CN113522930A - High-efficient shredding equipment of kitchen garbage - Google Patents
High-efficient shredding equipment of kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN113522930A CN113522930A CN202110770534.2A CN202110770534A CN113522930A CN 113522930 A CN113522930 A CN 113522930A CN 202110770534 A CN202110770534 A CN 202110770534A CN 113522930 A CN113522930 A CN 113522930A
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- storehouse
- fixed mounting
- garrulous
- pipe
- plate
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to efficient kitchen waste crushing treatment equipment which comprises a backing plate, wherein a treatment box is fixedly arranged at the top of the backing plate, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the treatment box, and a transmission mechanism with one end penetrating through and extending into the crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the treatment box. This high-efficient shredding equipment of kitchen garbage, kitchen garbage discharges and falls on transport mechanism in the processing case, extrude the liquid waste that rubbish contains through starting extrusion mechanism, fall down from transport mechanism's mesh, fall on filtering mechanism and filter, fall into the collection sediment in the processing case again, drive the connecting plate through starting the cylinder and descend, make the connecting plate drive flexible pipe downwards and move to oily rubbish in, it is intraductal with oily rubbish suction expansion pipe to start the pump of taking out dirty, oily rubbish is taken out the back, will handle the incasement remaining aqueous waste discharge again, so, can the efficient to kitchen garbage classified collection, improve the advantage of kitchen garbage resource utilization maximize greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to efficient kitchen waste crushing treatment equipment.
Background
The kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea residues, bones and the like, the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, the kitchen waste contains extremely high water and organic matters, is easy to rot and generate stink, can be converted into new resources through proper treatment and processing, and can be used as fertilizer and feed after being strictly treated due to the characteristic of high organic matter content, and can also be used for generating methane as fuel or electricity, and the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel.
When handling kitchen garbage, because the rubbish variety that kitchen garbage contains is various, be difficult for storing and transport the transport, consequently, need generally carry out shredding with kitchen garbage is whole before handling kitchen garbage, make things convenient for holistic transport and place, the crushing apparatus on general market all sets up independently, the function is comparatively single, and crushing apparatus can't accomplish even effectual stirring to the rubbish of this kind of fluid class and smash, and can't carry out the categorised collection processing to kitchen garbage high-efficiently, consequently, to these problems, we need a high-efficient shredding apparatus of kitchen garbage to solve these problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a kitchen waste efficient smashing treatment device which has the advantages of efficiently classifying, collecting and smashing kitchen waste and the like, and solves the problem that the existing kitchen waste smashing treatment device is difficult to efficiently classify, collect and smash the kitchen waste.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency kitchen waste crushing treatment device comprises a base plate, wherein a treatment box is fixedly mounted at the top of the base plate, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the treatment box, a transmission mechanism with one end penetrating through and extending into the crushing mechanism is fixedly mounted in the treatment box, an extrusion mechanism with one end penetrating through and extending into the treatment box is fixedly mounted at the top of the treatment box, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the treatment box and below the transmission mechanism, an extraction mechanism with one end penetrating through and extending into the treatment box is fixedly mounted at the left side of the treatment box, a crushing mechanism with one end fixedly connected with the base plate is fixedly mounted at the right side of the crushing mechanism, and a drying mechanism is arranged on the crushing mechanism;
draw the mechanism including taking out dirty pump, take out dirty pump and the left side fixed connection who handles the case, take out dirty pump advance dirty mouthful intercommunication have one end and handle the dirty pipe of taking out that the case is linked together, the left side fixed mounting who handles the incasement wall has the fixed plate that is located the dirty pipe below of taking out, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate has the cylinder, the output fixed mounting of cylinder has the connecting plate, the bottom intercommunication that takes out dirty pipe has one end to run through and extends to the flexible pipe of connecting plate below.
Further, stir garrulous mechanism including stirring garrulous storehouse, stir the right side fixed connection in garrulous storehouse and processing case, the right side fixed mounting who stirs garrulous storehouse has the device of stirring, the left side movable mounting who stirs garrulous storehouse inner wall has one end to run through and extends to the inside swash plate of rubbing crusher structure, the bottom fixed mounting of swash plate has the vibrator, the left side fixed mounting who stirs garrulous storehouse inner wall has the support plate that is located the transport mechanism below, the top fixed mounting of support plate has the first brush that one end and transport mechanism contacted.
Further, extrusion mechanism includes first electric putter, the top fixedly connected with one end of handling the case runs through and extends to the inside first electric putter of processing incasement, first electric putter's output fixed mounting has the backup pad, the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad has compression spring, compression spring's bottom fixed mounting has the clamp plate, the top of clamp plate and the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides that is located compression spring have one end to run through and extend to the gag lever post of backup pad top.
Further, filtering mechanism includes second electric putter, the left side fixedly connected with one end of handling the case runs through and extends to the inside second electric putter of handling the case, the inside fixed mounting of handling the case has the filter screen that is located second electric putter below, second electric putter's output fixed mounting has the second brush that one end and filter screen contacted.
Further, rubbing crusher constructs including smashing the storehouse, stir the crushing storehouse of the right side fixedly connected with one end and backing plate fixed connection in garrulous storehouse, the inside fixed mounting who smashes the storehouse has the reducing mechanism who is located the swash plate below, stir the right side in garrulous storehouse and smash the left side in storehouse and all seted up with swash plate assorted through hole, the collecting box has been placed to the top of backing plate and the below that is located crushing storehouse, the bottom intercommunication in crushing storehouse has one end to extend to the inside discharging pipe of collecting box.
Further, stoving mechanism includes the air pump, smash the right side fixedly connected with air pump in storehouse, the right side of smashing the storehouse and the top fixed mounting that is located the air pump have one end and the box body that the air pump is linked together, the inside fixed mounting of box body has the electric heat bar, the top intercommunication of box body have one end run through and with smash storehouse inner wall left side fixed connection's exhaust pipe.
Further, the top of handling the case and the left side intercommunication that is located first electric putter have the inlet pipe, the bottom intercommunication of handling the case has the blowing pipe, the outside of blowing pipe is provided with the control valve, the right side of handling the case and the left side of stirring garrulous storehouse all open have with transmission device assorted movable orifice, transmission device's conveyer belt is the net conveyer belt, the back of handling the case inlays and is equipped with the dodge gate, the front of handling the case inlays and is equipped with the observation window, the observation window is organic plastics, the front of observation window is provided with the scale.
Further, handle the top of case and seted up with first electric putter assorted first through-hole, the inside of backup pad seted up with gag lever post assorted round hole, handle the left side of case and seted up with second electric putter assorted second through-hole, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of handling incasement wall has the mounting panel that is located the filter screen below, mounting panel and filter screen pass through mounting screw fixed connection.
Further, the left side of stirring garrulous storehouse inner wall is seted up and is located the thing groove of putting of stirring garrulous device below, the inside fixed mounting who puts the thing groove has the dead lever, one end and swash plate fixed connection's sliding block has been cup jointed to the outside of dead lever, buffer spring has been cup jointed to the outside of dead lever and the top that is located the sliding block, it all with buffer spring fixed connection to put thing groove and sliding block, the dirty mouthful intercommunication of outlet of taking out dirty pump has the blow off pipe.
Further, the air outlet intercommunication of air pump has the play tuber pipe that one end and box body are linked together, the front of box body is inlayed and is equipped with the access door, the bottom intercommunication of exhaust pipe has quantity to be four blowing pipes, stir garrulous device and include driving motor, pivot and stir garrulous leaf, stir the right side in garrulous storehouse and be located the top fixedly connected with driving motor who smashes the storehouse, driving motor's output fixedly connected with one end run through and with stir the pivot of the left side swing joint of garrulous storehouse inner wall, the outside fixedly connected with of pivot stirs garrulous leaf.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. the kitchen waste efficient smashing treatment equipment comprises a conveying mechanism, a first electric push rod, a pressing plate, a connecting cylinder, a telescopic pipe, a sewage pump, a telescopic pipe, a scale, a dirt pumping pump, a conveying mechanism, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod, a pressing plate, a second electric push rod, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod and a third electric push rod, wherein the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the pressing plate, the second electric rod, the third electric rod, the fourth electric rod, after oily waste has been taken out, open the control valve and will handle remaining aqueous waste in the case and discharge from the blowing pipe, so, can the efficient to kitchen garbage classified collection, improve the advantage of kitchen garbage resource utilization maximize greatly.
2. The kitchen waste efficient crushing treatment equipment comprises a pressing plate, a conveying mechanism, a rotating shaft, a driving motor, a stirring blade, a vibrator, a sliding block, a buffer spring, a sloping plate and a transmission mechanism, wherein the pressing plate extrudes liquid waste contained in the waste, the liquid waste is conveyed to the stirring bin through the conveying mechanism, a small amount of waste is adhered to the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is conveyed to contact with the first hairbrush, the first hairbrush brushes the waste adhered to the conveying mechanism into the stirring bin, the driving motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate at a high speed, the stirring blade rotates efficiently to stir the waste, the waste after being primarily stirred falls onto the sloping plate, the vibrator is started to shake the sloping plate, the sloping plate shakes to drive the buffer spring to expand and contract, the buffer spring is more stably shaken by the self-rebounding tension, the sloping plate shakes to accelerate the discharge of the waste into the crushing bin, so that the blocking condition caused by excessive waste is prevented, and the waste crushing efficiency is greatly improved, the practicability is strong.
3. This high-efficient shredding equipment of kitchen garbage, when rubbish on the swash plate was discharged and is smashed the storehouse, through starting the air pump with the gas suction box body in, it is intraductal that gaseous leads to into the exhaust after the electric bar heating, blow to getting into by the blowing pipe and smash the rubbish in the storehouse on, weather the remaining moisture of rubbish, start reducing mechanism and smash rubbish high efficiency once more, dry garrulous end rubbish is collected in discharging the collecting box from the discharging pipe, so, the weight of greatly reduced rubbish, the convenience is transported it.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at C;
fig. 6 is a rear view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a treatment box 2, a stirring mechanism 3, a stirring bin 31, a stirring device 32, an inclined plate 33, a vibrator 34, a carrier plate 35, a first brush 36, a transmission mechanism 4, an extrusion mechanism 5, a first electric push rod 51, a support plate 52, a compression spring 53, a pressure plate 54, a limiting rod 55, a filtering mechanism 6, a second electric push rod 61, a filter screen 62, a second brush 63, a pick-up mechanism 7, a sewage pump 71, a sewage pump 72, a fixing plate 73, a cylinder 74, a connecting plate 75, a telescopic pipe 76, a crushing mechanism 8, a crushing bin 81, a crushing device 82, a drying mechanism 9, an air pump 91, a box body 92, an electric heating rod 93 and an exhaust pipe 94.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the efficient kitchen waste smashing device in the embodiment includes a backing plate 1, a processing box 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the backing plate 1, a smashing mechanism 3 is arranged at the right side of the processing box 2, a transmission mechanism 4 with one end penetrating through and extending into the smashing mechanism 3 is fixedly installed inside the processing box 2, an extrusion mechanism 5 with one end penetrating through and extending into the processing box 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the processing box 2, a filtering mechanism 6 is arranged inside the processing box 2 and below the transmission mechanism 4, an extraction mechanism 7 with one end penetrating through and extending into the processing box 2 is fixedly installed at the left side of the processing box 2, a smashing mechanism 8 with one end fixedly connected with the backing plate 1 is fixedly installed at the right side of the smashing mechanism 3, and a drying mechanism 9 is arranged on the smashing mechanism 8;
the extraction mechanism 7 comprises a sewage pumping pump 71, the sewage pumping pump 71 is fixedly connected with the left side of the treatment box 2, a sewage inlet of the sewage pumping pump 71 is communicated with a sewage pumping pipe 72 with one end communicated with the treatment box 2, a fixed plate 73 positioned below the sewage pumping pipe 72 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the inner wall of the treatment box 2, an air cylinder 74 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 73, a connecting plate 75 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the air cylinder 74, a telescopic pipe 76 with one end penetrating and extending to the lower part of the connecting plate 75 is communicated with the bottom of the sewage pumping pipe 72, the garbage enters the treatment box 2 and is conveyed through the conveying mechanism 4, the extrusion mechanism 5 is started to extrude liquid garbage contained in the garbage, the liquid garbage falls from meshes of the conveying mechanism 4, falls onto the filtering mechanism 6 for filtering and then falls into the treatment box 2 for collecting and precipitating, the connecting plate 75 is driven to descend by the starting the air cylinder 74, so that the connecting plate 75 drives the telescopic pipe 76 to move downwards to the oily garbage, starting the sewage pumping pump 71 to pump oily garbage into the telescopic pipe 76, after the oily garbage is pumped out, discharging the remaining aqueous garbage in the treatment tank 2, so that the kitchen garbage can be efficiently classified and collected, and the advantage of maximization of resource utilization of the kitchen garbage is greatly improved.
In this embodiment, stirring mechanism 3 is including stirring garrulous storehouse 31, stir garrulous storehouse 31 and the right side fixed connection who handles case 2, the right side fixed mounting who stirs garrulous storehouse 31 has stirring device 32, the left side movable mounting who stirs garrulous storehouse 31 inner wall has one end to run through and extend to the inside swash plate 33 of rubbing crusher structure 8, the bottom fixed mounting of swash plate 33 has vibrator 34, the left side fixed mounting who stirs garrulous storehouse 31 inner wall has a support plate 35 that is located transmission device 4 below, the top fixed mounting of support plate 35 has the first brush 36 that one end and transmission device 4 contacted, the rubbish clean up that is stained with on the convenient transmission device 4.
In this embodiment, the pressing mechanism 5 includes a first electric push rod 51, the top fixedly connected with one end of the processing box 2 penetrates and extends to the first electric push rod 51 inside the processing box 2, the output end of the first electric push rod 51 is fixedly provided with a support plate 52, the bottom of the support plate 52 is fixedly provided with a compression spring 53, the bottom of the compression spring 53 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 54, the top of the pressing plate 54 and the left and right sides of the compression spring 53 are fixedly provided with a limit rod 55, one end of the limit rod penetrates and extends to the upper side of the support plate 52, the first electric push rod 51 is started to drive the support plate 52 to move downwards, when the pressing plate 54 presses the garbage conveyed on the transmission mechanism 4 downwards, the pressing plate 54 and the support plate 52 extrude the compression spring 53 again, and the compression spring 53 is compacted more stably by the self-rebounding tension.
In this embodiment, the filtering mechanism 6 includes the second electric putter 61, and the left side fixedly connected with one end of the processing box 2 runs through and extends to the second electric putter 61 inside the processing box 2, and the inside fixedly mounted of the processing box 2 has the filter screen 62 located below the second electric putter 61, and the output end fixedly mounted of the second electric putter 61 has the second brush 63 with one end contacting with the filter screen 62, so as to accelerate the speed of filtering the garbage on the filter screen 62.
In this embodiment, rubbing crusher constructs 8 including smashing storehouse 81, stir the crushing storehouse 81 of the right side fixedly connected with one end and backing plate 1 fixed connection of garrulous storehouse 31, the inside fixed mounting who smashes storehouse 81 has the reducing mechanism 82 who is located the swash plate 33 below, stir the right side of garrulous storehouse 31 and the left side of smashing storehouse 81 and all seted up with swash plate 33 assorted through hole, the collecting box has been placed at the top of backing plate 1 and the below that is located crushing storehouse 81, the bottom intercommunication that smashes storehouse 81 has one end to extend to the inside discharging pipe of collecting box, the convenience is collected rubbish.
In this embodiment, stoving mechanism 9 includes air pump 91, smashes the right side fixedly connected with air pump 91 of storehouse 81, smashes the right side of storehouse 81 and is located the top fixed mounting of air pump 91 and has the box body 92 that one end and air pump 91 are linked together, and the inside fixed mounting of box body 92 has electrical bar 93, and the top intercommunication of box body 92 has one end to run through and with smash storehouse 81 inner wall left side fixed connection's exhaust pipe 94, can dry rubbish, lightens the weight of rubbish, convenient transportation.
In this embodiment, the top of handling case 2 and the left side intercommunication that is located first electric putter 51 have the inlet pipe, the bottom intercommunication of handling case 2 has the blowing pipe, the outside of blowing pipe is provided with the control valve, the right side of handling case 2 and the left side of stirring storehouse 31 all open have with 4 assorted movable orifices of transmission device, transmission device 4's conveyer belt is the net conveyer belt, the back of handling case 2 inlays and is equipped with the dodge gate, the front of handling case 2 inlays and is equipped with the observation window, the observation window is organic plastics, the collection situation of liquid waste in the person of facilitating the use observation handling case 2, the front of observation window is provided with the scale, the convenience is collected liquid waste.
In this embodiment, handle the top of case 2 and seted up with first electric putter 51 assorted first through-hole, the inside of backup pad 52 seted up with gag lever post 55 assorted round hole, handle the left side of case 2 and seted up with second electric putter 61 assorted second through-hole, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of handling the inner wall of case 2 has the mounting panel that is located the filter screen 62 below, mounting panel and filter screen 62 pass through mounting screw fixed connection, are convenient for dismantle the maintenance to filter screen 62.
In this embodiment, the left side of stirring garrulous 31 inner walls of storehouse is offered and is located the thing groove of putting of stirring garrulous device 32 below, the inside fixed mounting who puts the thing groove has the dead lever, one end and swash plate 33 fixed connection's sliding block has been cup jointed to the outside of dead lever, the outside of dead lever and the top that is located the sliding block have been cup jointed buffer spring, it all with buffer spring fixed connection to put thing groove and sliding block, swash plate 33 shakes and makes the sliding block drive buffer spring flexible, buffer spring receives the tension of self bounce-back to make the swash plate 33 shake more stable, sewage pump 71's play dirty mouthful intercommunication has the blow off pipe.
In this embodiment, the air outlet intercommunication of air pump 91 has the play tuber pipe that one end and box body 92 are linked together, the access door has been inlayed in the front of box body 92, the equipment is maintained in the convenient box body 92, the bottom intercommunication of exhaust pipe 94 has the blowing pipe that quantity is four, stirring device 32 includes driving motor, the pivot is with stir garrulous leaf, the top fixedly connected with driving motor who smashes storehouse 81 is just located on the right side of stirring garrulous storehouse 31, driving motor's output fixedly connected with one end run through and with stir the pivot of the left side swing joint of garrulous storehouse 31 inner wall, the outside fixedly connected with of pivot stirs garrulous leaf.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
(1) the user discharges the kitchen waste into the treatment box 2 from the feeding pipe, the kitchen waste falls on the transmission mechanism 4 and is conveyed through the transmission mechanism 4, the first electric push rod 51 is started to drive the support plate 52 to move downwards, the pressing plate 54 is enabled to downwards extrude the waste conveyed on the transmission mechanism 4, the liquid waste contained in the waste is extruded and falls down from the meshes of the transmission mechanism 4 and falls on the filter screen 62, the second electric push rod 61 is started to drive the second brush 63 to brush the waste filtered on the filter screen 62, the filtering speed of the filter screen 62 is improved, after the liquid waste contained in the waste is extruded by the pressing plate 54, the kitchen waste is continuously conveyed into the stirring and crushing bin 31 through the transmission mechanism 4, a small amount of waste can be adhered on the transmission mechanism 4, the transmission mechanism 4 is continuously conveyed and contacted with the first brush 36, the first brush 36 brushes the waste adhered on the transmission mechanism 4 into the stirring and crushing bin 31, the driving motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate at a high speed, the crushing blades are enabled to rotate efficiently to crush the garbage efficiently, the garbage after primary crushing falls on the inclined plate 33, the vibrator 34 is started to enable the inclined plate 33 to shake, the inclined plate 33 shakes to enable the sliding block to drive the buffer spring to stretch, the buffer spring is subjected to self-rebounding tension to enable the inclined plate 33 to shake more stably, and the shaking of the inclined plate 33 can accelerate the garbage on the inclined plate 33 to be discharged into the crushing bin 81;
(2) when the garbage on the inclined plate 33 is discharged into the crushing bin 81, gas is pumped into the box body 92 by starting the air pump 91, the gas is heated by the electric heating rod 93 and then is introduced into the exhaust pipe 94, the gas is blown to the garbage entering the crushing bin 81 by the blowing pipe, the residual moisture of the garbage is dried, the weight of the garbage is reduced, the crushing device 82 is started to efficiently crush the garbage again, and the dry crushed garbage is discharged into the collection box from the discharge pipe to be collected, so that a user can conveniently recycle the garbage for secondary use;
(3) there is grease and watery form in liquid waste, it deposits in the inside of handling case 2 all to collect, rethread actuating cylinder 74 drives connecting plate 75 and descends, make connecting plate 75 drive flexible pipe 76 downwards and move to in the grease rubbish, the user is through the scale on the observation window, start sewage suction pump 71 with in the flexible pipe 76 of grease rubbish suction, the back is taken out to the grease rubbish, open the control valve and will handle remaining watery rubbish in case 2 and discharge from the blow-off pipe, thus, can smash the kitchen garbage high efficiency and accomplish the categorised collection, improve the advantage of kitchen garbage resource utilization maximize greatly, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient shredding equipment of kitchen garbage, includes backing plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the backing plate (1) is fixedly provided with a processing box (2), the right side of the processing box (2) is provided with a mincing mechanism (3), a transmission mechanism (4) with one end penetrating through and extending into the mincing mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged in the treatment box (2), the top of the treatment box (2) is fixedly provided with an extrusion mechanism (5) with one end penetrating through and extending into the treatment box (2), a filtering mechanism (6) is arranged inside the treatment box (2) and below the transmission mechanism (4), an extraction mechanism (7) with one end penetrating and extending into the treatment box (2) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the treatment box (2), a crushing mechanism (8) with one end fixedly connected with the backing plate (1) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the stirring mechanism (3), and a drying mechanism (9) is arranged on the crushing mechanism (8);
draw mechanism (7) including taking out dirty pump (71), take out dirty pump (71) and the left side fixed connection who handles case (2), the dirty mouthful intercommunication of advancing of taking out dirty pump (71) has one end and handles taking out dirty pipe (72) that case (2) are linked together, the left side fixed mounting who handles case (2) inner wall has fixed plate (73) that are located taking out dirty pipe (72) below, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate (73) has cylinder (74), the output fixed mounting of cylinder (74) has connecting plate (75), the bottom intercommunication of taking out dirty pipe (72) has one end to run through and extends to flexible pipe (76) of connecting plate (75) below.
2. The efficient kitchen waste smashing treatment device according to claim 1, and is characterized in that: stir garrulous mechanism (3) including stirring garrulous storehouse (31), stir garrulous storehouse (31) and the right side fixed connection who handles case (2), the right side fixed mounting who stirs garrulous storehouse (31) has stirring garrulous device (32), the left side movable mounting who stirs garrulous storehouse (31) inner wall has one end to run through and extend to rubbing crusher structure (8) inside swash plate (33), the bottom fixed mounting of swash plate (33) has vibrator (34), the left side fixed mounting who stirs garrulous storehouse (31) inner wall has support plate (35) that are located transmission mechanism (4) below, the top fixed mounting of support plate (35) has first brush (36) that one end and transmission mechanism (4) contacted.
3. The efficient kitchen waste smashing treatment device according to claim 2, and is characterized in that: extrusion mechanism (5) include first electric putter (51), the top fixedly connected with one end of handling case (2) is run through and is extended to the inside first electric putter (51) of handling case (2), the output fixed mounting of first electric putter (51) has backup pad (52), the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad (52) has compression spring (53), the bottom fixed mounting of compression spring (53) has clamp plate (54), the top of clamp plate (54) and the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides that is located compression spring (53) have one end to run through and extend to gag lever post (55) of backup pad (52) top.
4. The efficient kitchen waste smashing treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: filtering mechanism (6) include second electric putter (61), the left side fixedly connected with one end of handling case (2) is run through and is extended to the inside second electric putter (61) of handling case (2), the inside fixed mounting of handling case (2) has filter screen (62) that are located second electric putter (61) below, the output fixed mounting of second electric putter (61) has second brush (63) that one end and filter screen (62) contacted.
5. The efficient kitchen waste smashing treatment device according to claim 2, and is characterized in that: rubbing crusher constructs (8) including smashing storehouse (81), stir right side fixedly connected with one end and backing plate (1) fixed connection's crushing storehouse (81) of smashing storehouse (31), the inside fixed mounting who smashes storehouse (81) has reducing mechanism (82) that is located swash plate (33) below, stir the right side of smashing storehouse (31) and the left side of smashing storehouse (81) all seted up with swash plate (33) assorted through hole, the collecting box has been placed to the top of backing plate (1) and the below that is located crushing storehouse (81), the bottom intercommunication of smashing storehouse (81) has one end to extend to the inside discharging pipe of collecting box.
6. The efficient kitchen waste smashing treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: stoving mechanism (9) include air pump (91), the right side fixedly connected with air pump (91) of smashing storehouse (81), the right side of smashing storehouse (81) and the top fixed mounting that is located air pump (91) have box body (92) that one end and air pump (91) are linked together, the inside fixed mounting of box body (92) has electric wand (93), the top intercommunication of box body (92) have one end to run through and with smash storehouse (81) inner wall left side fixed connection's exhaust pipe (94).
7. The efficient kitchen waste smashing treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of handling case (2) and the left side intercommunication that is located first electric putter (51) have the inlet pipe, the bottom intercommunication of handling case (2) has the blowing pipe, the outside of blowing pipe is provided with the control valve, the right side of handling case (2) and the left side of stirring garrulous storehouse (31) all open have with transmission mechanism (4) assorted movable orifice, the conveyer belt of transmission mechanism (4) is the net conveyer belt, the back of handling case (2) inlays and is equipped with the dodge gate, the front of handling case (2) inlays and is equipped with the observation window, the observation window is organic plastics, the front of observation window is provided with the scale.
8. The efficient kitchen waste smashing treatment device according to claim 4, and is characterized in that: handle the top of case (2) and seted up with first electric putter (51) assorted first through-hole, the inside of backup pad (52) is seted up with gag lever post (55) assorted round hole, handle the left side of case (2) and seted up with second electric putter (61) assorted second through-hole, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of handling case (2) inner wall has the mounting panel that is located filter screen (62) below, mounting panel and filter screen (62) are through mounting screw fixed connection.
9. The efficient kitchen waste smashing treatment device according to claim 2, and is characterized in that: stir the left side of garrulous storehouse (31) inner wall and offer the thing groove of putting that is located and stirs garrulous device (32) below, the inside fixed mounting who puts the thing groove has the dead lever, one end and swash plate (33) fixed connection's sliding block has been cup jointed to the outside of dead lever, buffer spring has been cup jointed to the outside of dead lever and the top that is located the sliding block, it all with buffer spring fixed connection to put thing groove and sliding block, the play dirty mouthful intercommunication of pump (71) of taking out dirty has the blow off pipe.
10. The efficient kitchen waste smashing treatment device according to claim 6, and is characterized in that: the air outlet intercommunication of air pump (91) has the play tuber pipe that one end and box body (92) are linked together, the front of box body (92) is inlayed and is equipped with the access door, the bottom intercommunication of exhaust pipe (94) has the blowing pipe that quantity is four, stir garrulous device (32) including driving motor, pivot and stir garrulous leaf, stir the right side in garrulous storehouse (31) and be located the top fixedly connected with driving motor who smashes storehouse (81), driving motor's output fixedly connected with one end runs through and with stir the left side swing joint's of garrulous storehouse (31) inner wall pivot, the outside fixedly connected with of pivot stirs garrulous leaf.
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