CN113213143A - Edge sealing system for furniture plate processing and use method thereof - Google Patents
Edge sealing system for furniture plate processing and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113213143A CN113213143A CN202110529014.2A CN202110529014A CN113213143A CN 113213143 A CN113213143 A CN 113213143A CN 202110529014 A CN202110529014 A CN 202110529014A CN 113213143 A CN113213143 A CN 113213143A
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- bonding machine
- edge
- edge bonding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
- B65G47/901—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials provided with drive systems with rectilinear movements only
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/18—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of furniture or of doors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N7/00—After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G59/00—De-stacking of articles
- B65G59/02—De-stacking from the top of the stack
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0282—Wooden articles, e.g. logs, trunks or planks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to an edge sealing system for processing furniture plates and a using method thereof, relating to the field of furniture processing and comprising an edge sealing machine, an automatic feeding assembly, an automatic pushing assembly and an automatic discharging assembly; the automatic feeding assembly is used for placing the plate to be subjected to edge sealing at the feeding end of the edge sealing machine, the automatic pushing assembly is used for pushing the plate located at the feeding end of the edge sealing machine towards the discharging end of edge sealing, and the automatic discharging assembly is used for taking down the plate located at the discharging end of the edge sealing machine. This application has the banding work that improves panel and comparatively consumes the effect of manpower.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of furniture processing, in particular to processing equipment and a using method for furniture boards.
Background
Furniture refers to a large category of appliances and facilities essential for human beings to maintain normal life, engage in production practice and develop social activities. The furniture is continuously developed and innovated following the foot steps of the times, and the door is various in types, different in materials, complete in variety and different in purposes. Is an important foundation for establishing working and living spaces.
In the related art, furniture is generally made of synthetic wood boards, which are made by mixing wood chips and adhesives, so that the surfaces of the synthetic wood boards are rough, and if the synthetic wood boards are directly used for furniture production, problems such as chip falling, dampness and the like are easily caused, so that after the synthetic wood boards are formed, protective films are covered on two side surfaces of the synthetic wood boards, and edge sealing is performed on each side edge of the synthetic wood boards, so that the appearance quality and the service life of the synthetic wood boards are ensured.
In view of the foregoing related technologies, the inventor of the present invention finds that edge sealing work of a plate needs to be performed by using an edge sealing machine, and when a worker seals an edge of the plate by using the edge sealing machine, the worker needs to frequently carry each plate to a workbench of the edge sealing machine, which is relatively labor-consuming, and therefore needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the edge sealing work of the plates consumes manpower, the application provides an edge sealing system for furniture plate processing and a using method thereof.
In a first aspect, the present application provides an edge sealing system for furniture board processing, which adopts the following technical solution.
The utility model provides an banding system for furniture board processing, includes the bag sealer, the bag sealer is used for carrying out the banding to panel, still includes:
the first base is arranged at the side edge position of the edge bonding machine and is close to the feeding end of a workbench of the edge bonding machine;
the first material taking mechanism is suspended above the first base and used for clamping plates;
the first lifting mechanism is arranged above the first base and used for driving the first material taking mechanism to lift up and down;
the first translation mechanism is arranged above the first base and used for driving the first lifting mechanism to move back and forth between the upper part of the first base and the feeding end of the edge bonding machine workbench.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first base is used for placing stacked plates, then the first translation mechanism is used for driving the first material taking mechanism to move to the position above the plates stacked on the first base, the first lifting mechanism is used for driving the first material taking mechanism to move downwards, so that the first material taking mechanism can take out the plates positioned at the top, the first lifting mechanism and the first translation mechanism are controlled to reset, the first material taking mechanism can drive the plates to move right above the feeding end of the edge bonding machine, the first lifting mechanism is used for controlling the first material taking mechanism to move downwards, so that the plates can fall onto the feeding end of the edge bonding machine, the first material taking mechanism is controlled to reset upwards, the plates are pushed by workers to move, and the edge bonding machine body can be used for edge bonding the plates.
Optionally, the first base includes:
the first conveyor is arranged on the ground, and the length direction and the conveying direction of the first conveyor are both perpendicular to the length direction of the edge bonding machine;
the first limiting frame is arranged at one end, away from the edge bonding machine, of the first conveyor and is used for limiting the positions of the plates stacked together;
and one end of the first translation mechanism, which is far away from the edge bonding machine, is connected with the upper end of the first limiting frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize first conveyer to carry the board that stacks on first conveyer towards first spacing place orientation, thereby make the board pile lean on the location work in order to accomplish the board and pile, and, the staff can once only place many piles of boards on first conveyer, after a pile of boards is piled processing and is accomplished, can utilize first conveyer automatic with a pile of boards next move towards first spacing place orientation, avoid the staff to frequently supply the board pile.
Optionally, the method further includes:
the rotating mechanism is arranged on the first translation mechanism and is used for driving the first lifting mechanism to rotate 180 degrees in a reciprocating manner;
wherein, rotary mechanism sets up to revolving cylinder, and revolving cylinder's cylinder body is connected with first translation mechanism, and revolving cylinder's piston rod is connected with first elevating system.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize rotary mechanism can control rotary mechanism and rotate for when panel removed to the banding body on, one side that panel leaned on first spacing can lean on in the banding station department of bag sealer, ensures that the side of treating the banding of panel can lean on in the banding station department of bag sealer.
Optionally, the method further includes:
the auxiliary support is arranged on the side edge of the edge bonding machine, and the length direction of the auxiliary support extends along the length direction of the edge bonding machine;
when the plate is placed on the edge bonding machine, one side of the plate, which is far away from the edge bonding machine, is lapped on the additional bracket.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when one side that panel kept away from the banding station of bag sealer stretches out outside the bag sealer, can utilize additional support to prop the part that panel stretches out outside the bag sealer, avoid panel to take place to drop at the banding in-process.
Optionally, the additional support comprises:
the vertical rods are vertically provided with a plurality of vertical rods, and the vertical rods are arranged along the length direction of the edge bonding machine;
the edge bonding machine comprises a plurality of transverse rods, a plurality of vertical rods and a plurality of vertical rods, wherein the transverse rods are horizontally provided with a plurality of transverse rods, one end of each transverse rod, which is far away from the edge bonding machine, is respectively connected with the upper end of each vertical rod, and the length direction of each transverse rod is mutually vertical to the length direction of the edge bonding machine;
the guide rods extend along the length direction of the edge bonding machine, and the lower surfaces of the guide rods are connected with the upper surfaces of the cross rods;
the guide wheels are provided with a plurality of pieces, each guide wheel is arranged on the guide rod, and each guide wheel is arranged along the length direction of the guide rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the cooperation between pole setting and the horizontal pole for the guide bar can hang subaerial, utilizes the leading wheel can play support panel and reduce frictional effect, makes the part that panel stretches out the bag sealer can take and move on the leading wheel, ensures that panel can normally remove.
Optionally, the guide bar includes:
the straight rod section is horizontally arranged, and the length direction of the straight rod section is the same as that of the edge bonding machine;
the inclined section is arranged at one end of the straight rod section, which is close to the feeding end of the edge bonding machine, and one end of the inclined section, which is far away from the straight rod section, is obliquely arranged towards the direction far away from the edge bonding machine;
each guide wheel all includes gyro wheel body and spacing arch, the axis level of gyro wheel body sets up, spacing arch sets up on the outer wall of gyro wheel body, spacing arch is located the gyro wheel body and keeps away from one side of bag sealer, spacing arch is used for supporting the side that the bag sealer was kept away from to panel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the guide wheel consisting of the roller body and the limiting bulges not only can play a role in supporting the plate, but also can prevent the plate from moving towards the direction far away from the edge bonding machine in the edge bonding process by using the limiting bulges; the plate can be conveniently guided between the guide rod and the edge bonding machine by the inclined section, and the plate is ensured to be tightly matched with the edge bonding station of the edge bonding machine by the straight rod section.
Optionally, the additional bracket further comprises:
the guide grooves are provided with a plurality of channels, and each guide groove is arranged on the upper surface of each cross rod;
the guide block is provided with a plurality of channels, each guide block is arranged on the lower surface of the guide rod, and each guide block is respectively clamped and connected in each guide groove in a sliding manner;
the buffer springs are provided with a plurality of pieces, each buffer spring is respectively installed in each guide groove, one end, close to the edge bonding machine, of each buffer spring is abutted to the guide block, and one end, far away from the edge bonding machine, of each buffer spring is abutted to the end portion of the guide groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the cooperation between buffer spring and guide way and the guide block for the guide bar cooperates with each leading wheel in order to exert a power towards the bag sealer to panel, ensures that panel can closely cooperate with the banding station of bag sealer.
Optionally, the method further includes:
the horizontal pushing mechanism is arranged on the side edge of the edge bonding machine, is positioned between the additional bracket and the edge bonding machine, and is used for pushing the plate to move on a workbench of the edge bonding machine;
the horizontal pushing mechanism comprises a horizontal moving device and a shifting block, the horizontal moving device is arranged on the side edge of the edge bonding machine, and the horizontal moving device is used for driving the shifting block to do linear reciprocating motion along the length direction of the edge bonding machine.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the translation device to drive the shifting block and remove, utilize to remove and promote panel and remove along the length direction of bag sealer to make can be through utilizing the automatic movement work of flat push mechanism panel.
Optionally, the shifting block includes:
the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the movable part of the translation device;
the bearing block is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft;
the stop block is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and is positioned on the upper side of the rotating shaft when the bearing block naturally blows off;
the movable part of the translation device is provided with a limiting block matched with the stop block, when the plate is placed on the edge bonding machine and matched with the shifting block, the stop block is positioned between the plate and the limiting block, and when the stop block is matched with the plate and the limiting block, the upper end and the lower end of the stop block are respectively abutted to the plate and the limiting block.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the shifting block drives the plate to move to the discharge end of the edge bonding machine, a new plate can be directly placed on the feed end of the edge bonding machine, then when the shifting block resets towards the edge bonding machine, the stop block firstly collides with the plate, when the stop block collides with the plate, the stop block can rotate towards the discharge end of the edge bonding machine by taking the rotating shaft as the circle center, thereby preventing the stop block from penetrating through the plate, when the stop block moves to one side of the plate far away from the discharge end of the edge bonding machine, because of the influence of the bearing block, the stop block can reset upwards, so that the stop block can be positioned between the limiting block and the plate, at the moment, the stop block is controlled to move towards the direction of the discharge end of the edge bonding machine, the stop block can be abutted against the side surface of the plate, and because the side surface of the stop block far away from the plate is abutted against the limiting block, therefore, the stop block can be kept in stable contact with the plate, and the shifting block is ensured to drive the plate to move horizontally.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for using the edge bonding machine as described above, which adopts the following technical solution.
A method for using the edge bonding machine as described above, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, stacking a large number of plates on a first base, wherein the first base can be used for placing a plurality of stacked plates at one time;
s2, controlling the stacked plates to move towards the first limiting frame by using the first conveyor, and ensuring the position of one end of each plate close to the first limiting frame;
s3, moving the plate to the upper part of the edge bonding machine by utilizing the matching among the first translation mechanism, the first lifting mechanism and the first material taking mechanism;
and S4, pushing the plates positioned on the edge bonding machine and the additional support towards the discharge end of the edge bonding machine by using a flat pushing mechanism, and performing edge bonding on the side edges of the plates by using the edge bonding machine in the moving process of the plates.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the plate feeding work can be automatically completed, the plate does not need to be frequently carried by workers, and the working strength is effectively reduced;
the plate can automatically finish the translation work of the plate, so that the plate can automatically finish the edge sealing work, and the working strength is further reduced;
can be improved and used on the existing edge bonding machine, and is convenient to popularize and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an edge banding system of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an automatic feeding assembly of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a first base of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the auto-matically pushing assembly of an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 6 is a front view of an additional support bracket according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a cross-bar of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of part B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a front view of the horizontal pushing mechanism of the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a front view of an automatic blanking assembly of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a front view of a second base of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a front view of a pallet according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a bag sealer; 2. an automatic feeding assembly; 21. a first base; 211. a first conveyor; 212. a first limit bracket; 213. a first notch; 22. a first material taking mechanism; 221. a first negative pressure suction cup; 23. a rotation mechanism; 24. a first lifting mechanism; 241. a first connecting frame; 242. a first multistage telescopic cylinder; 25. a first translation mechanism; 3. an automatic material pushing assembly; 31. an additional bracket; 311. erecting a rod; 312. a cross bar; 313. a guide groove; 314. a limit nut; 315. a buffer spring; 316. a guide bar; 3161. an inclined section; 3162. a straight pole section; 3163. a connecting plate; 3164. an upper baffle plate; 317. a guide block; 318. a guide wheel; 3181. a roller body; 3182. a limiting bulge; 32. a horizontal pushing mechanism; 321. a translation device; 322. shifting blocks; 323. a rotating shaft; 324. a bearing block; 325. a stopper; 326. a limiting block; 4. an automatic blanking assembly; 41. a second base; 411. a second conveyor; 412. a second limiting frame; 413. a second notch; 414. a limit baffle; 42. a second material taking mechanism; 421. a second negative pressure suction cup; 43. a second lifting mechanism; 431. a second link frame; 432. a second multistage telescopic cylinder; 44. a second translation mechanism; 45. a pallet; 451. a fork groove; 452. a rolling wheel.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-12.
The embodiment of the application discloses an edge sealing system for furniture board processing. Referring to fig. 1, the edge sealing system comprises an edge sealing machine 1, an automatic feeding assembly 2, an automatic pushing assembly 3 and an automatic discharging assembly 4; the edge bonding machine 1 is used for performing edge bonding work on plates, the automatic feeding assembly 2 is used for placing the plates to be subjected to edge bonding at the feeding end of the edge bonding machine 1, the automatic pushing assembly 3 is used for pushing the plates located at the feeding end of the edge bonding machine 1 towards the discharging end of the edge bonding machine 1, and the automatic discharging assembly 4 is used for taking down the plates located at the discharging end of the edge bonding machine 1.
Referring to fig. 2, the automatic feeding assembly 2 includes a first base 21, a first material taking mechanism 22, a rotating mechanism 23, a first lifting mechanism 24, and a first translating mechanism 25; the first base 21 is placed on the ground to be used for stacking plates stacked together, the first material taking mechanism 22 is arranged above the first base 21 to take out the uppermost plate of the plate stack, the rotating mechanism 23 is used for controlling the first material taking mechanism 22 to horizontally rotate 180 degrees in a reciprocating mode, the first lifting mechanism 24 is used for driving the first material taking mechanism 22 to move up and down, and the first translation mechanism 25 is used for driving the first material taking mechanism 22 to move back and forth between the first base 21 and the feeding end of the edge bonding machine 1.
Referring to fig. 3, the first base 21 includes a first conveyor 211 and a first limiting frame 212, the first conveyor 211 is flatly placed on the ground, a conveying direction of the first conveyor 211 is perpendicular to a length direction of the edge bonding machine 1, and the first limiting frame 212 is disposed on an end of the first conveyor 211 away from the edge bonding machine 1; a first notch 213 is disposed at a lower side of the first limiting frame 212, a width of the first notch 213 is greater than a width of the first conveyor 211, and a horizontal height of a lower side of the first notch 213 is lower than a horizontal height of an upper surface of the first conveyor 211.
Referring to fig. 4, the first translation mechanism 25 is configured as a motor screw transmission device, and two ends of the first translation mechanism 25 are respectively connected with the upper end of the first limiting frame 212 and the top of the edge bonding machine 1; the rotating mechanism 23 is set as a rotating cylinder, the cylinder body of the rotating cylinder is connected with the movable part of the first translation mechanism 25, and the piston rod of the rotating cylinder is vertically arranged downwards and connected with the first lifting mechanism 24; the first lifting mechanism 24 comprises a first connecting frame 241 and a plurality of first multi-stage telescopic cylinders 242, the top of the first connecting frame 241 is fixedly connected with the movable part of the rotating mechanism 23, the cylinder body of each first multi-stage telescopic cylinder 242 is connected with the first connecting frame 241, and the piston rod of each first multi-stage telescopic cylinder 242 is vertically arranged downwards; the first material taking mechanism 22 includes a plurality of first negative pressure suction cups 221, and each first negative pressure suction cup 221 is installed at the lower end of the piston rod of each first multistage telescopic cylinder 242.
When the automatic feeding work of the edge bonding machine 1 is required to be realized, the plate stacks stacked by a plurality of plates are firstly placed on the first conveyor 211, the first conveyor 211 is then used to move the stack of sheets away from the edge bonding machine 1, so that the plate stack can lean against the first limiting frame 212, and then the first translation mechanism 25 is used to drive the first material taking mechanism 22 to move to the uppermost part of the plate stack, then the first lifting mechanism 24 is used for driving the first material taking mechanism 22 to move downwards, so that the first material taking mechanism 22 can take out the uppermost plate in the plate stack, the first lifting mechanism 24 and the first translation mechanism 25 are controlled to reset, so that the plate can be brought above the feeding end of the edge bonding machine 1, in the moving process of the plate, the plate is driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism 23, so that the plate can lean against the edge sealing station of the edge sealing machine 1 by leaning against one side of the first limiting frame 212; wherein, can once only place many piles of panel piles on first conveyer 211, after the panel that leans on first spacing 212 is piled and is used the completion, first conveyer 211 can drive all the other panel piles and move towards first spacing 212 place direction to accomplish the automatic supplementary work that the panel piled.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the automatic material pushing assembly 3 includes an additional bracket 31 and a flat pushing mechanism 32; wherein, additional support 31 sets up between automatic feeding subassembly 2 and automatic unloading subassembly 4, and additional support 31 sets up on the side of bag sealer 1, and additional support 31 is used for propping the part that panel stretches out bag sealer 1 is outer, and flat push mechanism 32 sets up between bag sealer 1 and additional support 31, and flat push mechanism 32 sets up on the side of bag sealer 1, and flat push mechanism 32 is used for driving the panel that is located bag sealer 1 feed end department and removes towards the discharge end direction of bag sealer 1.
Referring to fig. 6, the additional bracket 31 includes a vertical rod 311, a cross rod 312, a guide rod 316, and a guide wheel 318; wherein, pole setting 311 is vertical to be provided with a plurality of, and each pole setting 311 all arranges the setting along the length direction equidistance of bag sealer 1, the lower extreme of each pole setting 311 is fixed subaerial, horizontal pole 312 level is provided with a plurality of, and the length direction of each horizontal pole 312 all sets up perpendicularly with the length direction of bag sealer 1, the one end that bag sealer 1 was kept away from to each horizontal pole 312 is connected with the upper end of each pole setting 311 respectively, guide bar 316 is provided with one, the mobilizable setting of guide bar 316 is on each horizontal pole 312, leading wheel 318 is provided with a plurality of, equal roll connection of each leading wheel 318 is on guide bar 316, and each leading wheel 318 arranges the setting along the length direction of guide bar 316.
Referring to fig. 7, the cross bar 312 is arranged in a round bar shape, guide grooves 313 extending along the length direction of the cross bar 312 are formed in each guide bar, the top of each guide groove 313 is communicated with the outer wall of the cross bar 312, a plurality of guide blocks 317 are arranged below the guide bar 316, each guide block 317 is slidably clamped with each guide groove 313, the cross sections of each guide block 317 and each guide groove 313 are arranged in an inverted T shape, a buffer spring 315 is further arranged in each guide groove 313, and two ends of each buffer spring 315 are respectively abutted to one side of each guide block 317 away from the edge bonding machine 1 and one end of each guide groove 313 away from the edge bonding machine 1; wherein, a limit nut 314 is further connected to the cross bar 312 in a threaded manner, and one side of the guide bar 316 close to the edge bonding machine 1 is abutted to the limit nut 314.
Referring to fig. 8, the guiding rod 316 includes an inclined segment 3161 and a straight rod segment 3162, the inclined segment 3161 is provided with two segments, the two inclined segments 3161 are respectively provided on two ends of the straight rod segment 3162, and one end of each inclined segment 3161 far away from the straight rod segment 3162 is obliquely arranged towards the direction far away from the edge bonding machine 1; each guide wheel 318 comprises a roller body 3181 rotatably connected to the guide rod 316 and a limiting protrusion 3182 arranged on the outer wall of the roller body 3181, the limiting protrusion 3182 is located on one side of the roller body 3181 far away from the edge bonding machine 1, the head end and the tail end of the limiting protrusion 3182 are connected, the horizontal cross section of the limiting protrusion 3182 is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, and the isosceles edge of the limiting protrusion 3182 is located on one side of the limiting protrusion 3182 close to the edge bonding machine 1.
Wherein, a connecting plate 3163 is vertically arranged on one side of the guide rod 316 far away from the edge bonding machine 1, an upper baffle 3164 covering the straight rod segment 3162 is arranged on the upper side of the connecting plate 3163, and two ends of the upper baffle 3164 respectively extend to the positions of the inclined segments 3161 close to the straight rod segment 3162.
The horizontal position of the guide rod 316 is limited by the limiting nut 314, when the plate is placed on the edge bonding machine 1, one side of the plate, which is far away from the edge bonding station of the edge bonding machine 1, extends out of the edge bonding machine 1 and is lapped on the guide rod 316, at the moment, the part of the plate, which extends out of the edge bonding machine 1, is lapped on the guide wheel 318 on the inclined section 3161 of the guide rod 316, then the plate is driven to translate by the horizontal pushing mechanism 32, when the plate translates, the plate slowly transits from the inclined section 3161 to the straight rod section 3162, when the plate is transited to the straight rod section 3162, the lower surface of the part of the plate extending out of the edge bonding machine 1 is abutted against the outer wall of the roller body 3181, and one side surface of the plate, which is far away from the edge bonding machine 1 body, is abutted against the limit bulge 3182, when the plate is moved to the position close to the straight rod section 3162, or when the plate material is moved into the straight rod segment 3162, the plate material can be prevented from being separated from the guide rod 316 by the pressing by the upper baffle 3164.
Referring to fig. 9, the horizontal pushing mechanism 32 includes a horizontal moving device 321 and a shifting block 322, the horizontal moving device 321 is configured to drive the shifting block 322 to make a linear reciprocating motion along the length direction of the edge bonding machine 1, and the shifting block 322 is configured to push the plate to move toward the discharge end of the edge bonding machine 1; the translation device 321 is a motor screw transmission device, and the shifting block 322 is disposed on a movable part of the translation device 321.
Referring to fig. 9, the shifting block 322 includes a rotating shaft 323, a bearing block 324 and a stopper 325, the rotating shaft 323 is rotatably connected with the movable part of the translation device 321, the bearing block 324 and the stopper 325 are symmetrically disposed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 323, a limiting block 326 engaged with the stopper 325 is disposed on the movable part of the translation device 321, and the limiting block 326 is located on a side of the shifting block 322 away from the discharge end of the edge bonding machine 1; wherein, bearing block 324 sets up on the outer wall of axis of rotation 323, and when shifting block 322 did not receive external force influence, bearing block 324 was located the below of axis of rotation 323, and dog 325 was located the top of axis of rotation 323, and the lower extreme of dog 325 just keeps away from the one side of bag sealer 1 discharge end and stopper 326 butt.
When the plate needs to be pushed by the flat pushing mechanism 32, only one side of the stopper 325 close to the discharge end of the edge bonding machine 1 needs to be abutted against the plate, and at the moment, the shifting block 322 is driven by the translation device 321 to move towards the direction of the edge bonding machine 1; placed panel on the feed end of bag sealer 1, and shifting block 322 need reset to bag sealer 1's feed end department from bag sealer 1's discharge end when, at the in-process that resets of shifting block 322, the upper end of dog 325 can take place the contact with panel earlier, at this moment, the upper end of dog 325 can move towards bag sealer 1's discharge end direction, thereby make dog 325 wear to establish from the below of panel, until dog 325 wears to establish panel completely, at this moment, under the effect of gravity, bearing block 324 can be natural remove to the below of axis of rotation 323, thereby make dog 325 can keep vertical state, in order to ensure that dog 325 can cooperate with the panel that is located bag sealer 1 feed end department.
Referring to fig. 10, the automatic blanking mechanism includes a second base 41, a second material taking mechanism 42, a second lifting mechanism 43, and a second translation mechanism 44; the second base 41 is placed on the ground for stacking the boards after edge sealing, the second material taking mechanism 42 is arranged above the second base 41 for taking out the boards at the discharge end of the edge sealing machine 1, the second lifting mechanism 43 is used for driving the second material taking mechanism 42 to move up and down, and the second translation mechanism 44 is used for driving the second material taking mechanism 42 to move back and forth between the second base 41 and the discharge end of the edge sealing machine 1.
Referring to fig. 11, the second base 41 includes a second conveyor 411 and a second limiting frame 412, the second conveyor 411 is flatly placed on the ground, the conveying direction of the second conveyor 411 is perpendicular to the length direction of the edge bonding machine 1, the second limiting frame 412 is disposed at one end of the second conveyor 411, which is far away from the edge bonding machine 1, a second notch 413 is disposed at the lower side of the second limiting frame 412, the width of the second notch 413 is greater than that of the second conveyor 411, the feeding end of the second conveyor 411 is far away from the edge bonding machine 1, and the feeding end of the second conveyor 411 extends out of the second limiting frame 412 through the second notch 413.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, a limit baffle 414 is further disposed at the feeding end of the second conveyor 411, the limit baffle 414 is located on a side of the second limit frame 412 away from the edge bonding machine 1, an adjacent placement area is reserved between the limit baffle 414 and the second limit frame 412, pallets 45 are stacked in the adjacent placement area, a plurality of rolling wheels 452 are disposed on two opposite sides of the upper surface of each pallet 45, a plurality of fork slots 451 for forking by a forklift are further disposed on the lower surface of each pallet 45, and when a plurality of pallets 45 are stacked together, the bottom surface of the pallet 45 located above abuts against the rolling wheels 452 of the pallet 45 located below; wherein the level of the top of the second notch 413 is higher than the height of the pallet 45.
Referring to fig. 11, the second translation mechanism 44 is provided as a motor screw transmission device, and two ends of the second translation mechanism 44 are respectively connected with the upper end of the second limiting frame 412 and the top of the edge bonding machine 1; the second lifting mechanism 43 comprises a second connecting frame 431 and a plurality of second multi-stage telescopic cylinders 432, the top of the second connecting frame 431 is fixedly connected with the movable part of the second translation mechanism 44, the cylinder body of each second multi-stage telescopic cylinder 432 is connected with the second connecting frame 431, and the piston rod of each second multi-stage telescopic cylinder 432 is vertically arranged downwards; the second material taking mechanism 42 includes a plurality of second negative pressure suction cups 421, and each second negative pressure suction cup 421 is respectively installed at the lower end of the piston rod of each second multistage telescopic cylinder 432.
When the automatic discharging operation of the edge bonding machine 1 needs to be realized, firstly, a plurality of pallets 45 are stacked in the adjacent area of the second conveyor 411, then the pallets 45 are driven to one side of the second limiting part away from the limiting baffle 414 by the cooperation between the second conveyor 411 and the second notch 413, then the second shifting mechanism 44 is used for driving the second material taking mechanism 42 to move to the uppermost part of the discharging end of the edge bonding machine 1, then the second lifting mechanism 43 is used for driving the second material taking mechanism 42 to move downwards, so that the second material taking mechanism 42 can take out the plates located at the discharging end of the edge bonding machine 1, the second lifting mechanism 43 and the second shifting mechanism 44 are controlled to reset, the plates can be taken to the upper part of the pallets 45, and finally the lifting mechanism is used for controlling the second material taking mechanism 42 to move downwards so that the plates can fall onto the pallets 45.
The implementation principle of the edge sealing system for processing the furniture board in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
utilize automatic feeding subassembly 2 to realize the intermittent type nature material loading work of panel to make bag sealer 1 need not artifical material loading, utilize automatic material pushing component 3 to realize the automatically move of panel, thereby make panel can realize automatic banding work with the banding cooperation, utilize automatic unloading subassembly 4 to realize the intermittent type nature unloading work and the work of piling up of panel at last, make the banding work of panel realize automaticly, effectively reduce the cost of labor.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a using method for the edge bonding machine 1, which comprises the following steps:
s1, stacking a large number of plates on the first base 21, wherein multiple stacks of plates can be placed on the first base 21 at one time;
s2, controlling the stacked plates to move towards the first limiting frame 212 by using the first conveyor 211, and ensuring the position of one end of each plate close to the first limiting frame 212;
s3, moving the plate to the upper side of the edge bonding machine 1 by utilizing the matching among the first translation mechanism 25, the first lifting mechanism 24 and the first material taking mechanism 22;
and S4, pushing the plates positioned on the edge bonding machine 1 and the additional support 31 towards the discharge end of the edge bonding machine 1 by using the flat pushing mechanism 32, and performing edge bonding on the side edges of the plates by using the edge bonding machine 1 in the moving process of the plates.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An edge sealing system for furniture board processing, includes bag sealer (1), bag sealer (1) is used for carrying out the banding to panel, its characterized in that still includes:
the edge sealing machine comprises a first base (21), wherein the first base (21) is arranged at the position of the side edge of the edge sealing machine (1), and the first base (21) is arranged close to the feeding end of a workbench of the edge sealing machine (1);
the first material taking mechanism (22), the first material taking mechanism (22) is suspended above the first base (21), and the first material taking mechanism (22) is used for clamping plates;
the first lifting mechanism (24) is arranged above the first base (21), and the first lifting mechanism (24) is used for driving the first material taking mechanism (22) to lift up and down;
the edge bonding machine comprises a first translation mechanism (25), wherein the first translation mechanism (25) is arranged above a first base (21), and the first translation mechanism (25) is used for driving a first lifting mechanism (24) to move back and forth between the upper side of the first base (21) and the feeding end of a workbench of the edge bonding machine (1).
2. An edge sealing system for furniture board manufacture according to claim 1, wherein said first base (21) comprises:
the edge bonding machine comprises a first conveyor (211), wherein the first conveyor (211) is arranged on the ground, and the length direction and the conveying direction of the first conveyor (211) are both perpendicular to the length direction of the edge bonding machine (1);
the first limiting frame (212), the first limiting frame (212) is arranged at one end, away from the edge sealing machine (1), of the first conveyor (211), and the first limiting frame (212) is used for limiting the positions of the plates stacked together;
one end, far away from the edge bonding machine (1), of the first translation mechanism (25) is connected with the upper end of the first limiting frame (212).
3. The edge sealing system for furniture board manufacture of claim 1, further comprising:
the rotating mechanism (23), the rotating mechanism (23) is installed on the first translation mechanism (25), and the rotating mechanism (23) is used for driving the first lifting mechanism (24) to rotate 180 degrees in a reciprocating mode;
the rotating mechanism (23) is set to be a rotating cylinder, a cylinder body of the rotating cylinder is connected with the first translation mechanism (25), and a piston rod of the rotating cylinder is connected with the first lifting mechanism (24).
4. The edge sealing system for furniture board manufacture of claim 1, further comprising:
the additional bracket (31), the additional bracket (31) is arranged on the side edge of the edge bonding machine (1), and the length direction of the additional bracket (31) extends along the length direction of the edge bonding machine (1);
when the plate is placed on the edge bonding machine (1), one side of the plate, which is far away from the edge bonding machine (1), is lapped on the additional bracket (31).
5. An edge sealing system for the manufacture of furniture panels according to claim 4, wherein said additional bracket (31) comprises:
the edge bonding machine comprises upright rods (311), wherein a plurality of upright rods (311) are vertically arranged, and each upright rod (311) is arranged along the length direction of the edge bonding machine (1);
the edge bonding machine comprises a plurality of transverse rods (312), wherein the plurality of transverse rods (312) are horizontally arranged, one end of each transverse rod (312), which is far away from the edge bonding machine (1), is respectively connected with the upper end of each vertical rod (311), and the length direction of each transverse rod (312) is mutually vertical to the length direction of the edge bonding machine (1);
the guide rods (316) extend along the length direction of the edge bonding machine (1), and the lower surfaces of the guide rods (316) are connected with the upper surfaces of the cross rods (312);
and the guide wheels (318) are provided with a plurality of pieces, each guide wheel (318) is provided with a guide rod (316), and the guide wheels (318) are arranged along the length direction of the guide rods (316).
6. An edge sealing system for furniture board manufacture according to claim 5, wherein said guide bar (316) comprises:
the straight rod section (3162), the straight rod section (3162) is horizontally arranged, and the length direction of the straight rod section (3162) is the same as that of the edge bonding machine (1);
the inclined section (3161), the inclined section (3161) is arranged at one end of the straight rod section (3162) close to the feeding end of the edge bonding machine (1), and one end of the inclined section (3161) far away from the straight rod section (3162) is obliquely arranged towards the direction far away from the edge bonding machine (1);
each guide wheel (318) comprises a roller body (3181) and a limiting protrusion (3182), the axis of the roller body (3181) is horizontally arranged, the limiting protrusion (3182) is arranged on the outer wall of the roller body (3181), the limiting protrusion (3182) is located on one side, away from the edge bonding machine (1), of the roller body (3181), and the limiting protrusion (3182) is used for abutting against one side edge, away from the edge bonding machine (1), of a plate.
7. An edge sealing system for furniture board manufacture according to claim 5, wherein said additional bracket (31) further comprises:
the guide groove (313) is provided with a plurality of channels, and each guide groove (313) is arranged on the upper surface of each transverse rod (312);
the guide block (317) is provided with a plurality of channels, each guide block (317) is arranged on the lower surface of the guide rod (316), and each guide block (317) is respectively clamped and connected in each guide groove (313) in a sliding manner;
the buffer springs (315), the buffer springs (315) are provided with a plurality of pieces, each buffer spring (315) is respectively installed in each guide groove (313), one end of each buffer spring (315) close to the edge bonding machine (1) is abutted to the guide block (317), and one end of each buffer spring (315) far away from the edge bonding machine (1) is abutted to the end part of each guide groove (313).
8. The edge sealing system for furniture board manufacture of claim 1, further comprising:
the horizontal pushing mechanism (32) is installed on the side edge of the edge sealing machine (1), the horizontal pushing mechanism (32) is located between the additional support (31) and the edge sealing machine (1), and the horizontal pushing mechanism (32) is used for pushing the plates to move on a workbench of the edge sealing machine (1);
the horizontal pushing mechanism (32) comprises a horizontal moving device (321) and a shifting block (322), the horizontal moving device (321) is arranged on the side edge of the edge bonding machine (1), and the horizontal moving device (321) is used for driving the shifting block (322) to do linear reciprocating motion along the length direction of the edge bonding machine (1).
9. An edge banding system for furniture board manufacture as claimed in claim 8, wherein said pick block (322) comprises:
the rotating shaft (323), the said rotating shaft (323) is connected with the movable part of the translation device (321) rotatably;
the bearing block (324), the said bearing block (324) is set up on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (323);
the stopper (325) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (323), and when the bearing block (324) blows off naturally, the stopper (325) is positioned on the upper side of the rotating shaft (323);
the movable part of the translation device (321) is provided with a limiting block (326) matched with the stop block (325), when the plate is placed on the edge bonding machine (1) and matched with the shifting block (322), the stop block (325) is positioned between the plate and the limiting block (326), and when the stop block (325) is matched with the plate and the limiting block (326), the upper end and the lower end of the stop block (325) are respectively abutted against the plate and the limiting block (326).
10. Use of an edge banding machine (1) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1, stacking a plurality of plates on the first base (21), wherein a plurality of stacks of plates can be placed on the first base (21) at one time;
s2, controlling the stacked plates to move towards the first limiting frame (212) by using the first conveyor (211), and ensuring the position of one end of each plate close to the first limiting frame (212);
s3, moving the plate to the upper side of the edge bonding machine (1) by utilizing the matching among the first translation mechanism (25), the first lifting mechanism (24) and the first material taking mechanism (22);
s4, pushing the plates on the edge bonding machine (1) and the additional support (31) towards the discharge end of the edge bonding machine (1) by using the flat pushing mechanism (32), and performing edge bonding on the side edges of the plates by using the edge bonding machine (1) in the moving process of the plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110529014.2A CN113213143B (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Edge sealing system for furniture plate processing and application method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110529014.2A CN113213143B (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Edge sealing system for furniture plate processing and application method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113213143A true CN113213143A (en) | 2021-08-06 |
| CN113213143B CN113213143B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN114103129A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-03-01 | 富德士服装(厦门)有限公司 | Automatic hot-pressing equipment for garment processing |
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| CN113213143B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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