CN113202115A - Method for treating waste tires in strip mine slope environment - Google Patents
Method for treating waste tires in strip mine slope environment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113202115A CN113202115A CN202110524879.XA CN202110524879A CN113202115A CN 113202115 A CN113202115 A CN 113202115A CN 202110524879 A CN202110524879 A CN 202110524879A CN 113202115 A CN113202115 A CN 113202115A
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- tires
- tire
- slope
- arranging
- waste
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for treating a waste tire in an open pit slope environment, which comprises the steps of finishing a slope angle, arranging the waste tire, filling the tire and a slope surface, forming a platform and planting an inner circle of the tire, wherein the step of finishing the slope angle comprises the steps of controlling the slope angle within 30 degrees and controlling the grain size of slope slag stones to be less than 20 cm; the step of arranging the waste tires comprises the following steps: horizontally placing the waste tires from the lower part of the side slope, arranging the waste tires in a straight line, and connecting and fixing the two tires; compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention reasonably recycles the waste tires, avoids pollution caused by the waste tires, effectively utilizes solid wastes, has the advantages of sun resistance, freezing resistance, no water seepage, capability of preventing the washing of rainwater, capability of integrally preventing local and large-area settlement, low later maintenance cost, large amount and easy acquisition, solves the problem of waste tire utilization, reduces the utilization cost, and can be used for a long time by being put into the device once.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field, in particular to a method for treating a waste tire in an open pit slope environment.
Background
In the mine mined in the open pit, the treatment difficulty is high due to the characteristics of large discharge amount of slag stones, large slope angle, large platform height difference, large water and soil loss and the like;
with the increasing number of automobiles, the generated waste tires are more and are difficult to degrade in the nature, if the waste tires are not treated, the generated waste tires occupy a large amount of storage space, and black pollution can generate toxic substances to pollute the environment; therefore, recycling of waste tires is also an important measure. The waste tire is converted into a product which can be utilized by people for further utilization, and the rubber resource is reasonably secondarily utilized.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for treating a waste tire in an open pit slope environment, and provides a method for treating a fixed slope, fixed soil and fixed moisture by reasonably distributing the waste tire. The problem of the fixed of refuse dump side slope has effectively been solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for treating waste tyres in the slope environment of an open pit mine comprises the steps of finishing the slope angle, arranging the waste tyres, filling the tyres and the slope surface to form a platform and planting the inner circles of the tyres, wherein the step of finishing the slope angle comprises the steps of controlling the slope angle within 30 degrees and controlling the grain size of slope slag stones to be less than 20 cm;
the step of arranging the waste tires comprises the following steps: horizontally placing the waste tires from the lower part of the side slope, arranging the waste tires in a straight line, and connecting and fixing the two tires;
the step of filling the tire and the slope surface is as follows: arranging a plane with the diameter of one half of the diameter of the tire at the joint of the tire and the slope surface, and rolling and tamping the plane;
the step of forming the platform is as follows: horizontally placing a second layer of tire at the junction position of the two tires at the lower layer, pressing the upper layer of tire on the edges of the two tires at the lower layer, reserving the inner circle part of the tire at the lower layer, arranging the inner circle parts in a straight line, connecting and fixing the tires at the left and right, connecting and fixing the tires with the two tires at the lower layer to form a platform with the radius of the tires, and arranging the tires at the top of the platform by analogy;
the tire inner circle planting method comprises the following steps: and laying degradable plastics at the lower opening of the inner circle of the tire, filling the interior of the tire with loess, and planting flowers, plants and trees in the inner circle of the tire.
Furthermore, the tire models on the same slope surface must be unified.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention reasonably recycles the waste tires, avoids pollution caused by the waste tires, effectively utilizes solid wastes, has the advantages of sun resistance, freezing resistance, no water seepage, capability of preventing the washing of rainwater, capability of integrally preventing local and large-area settlement, low later maintenance cost, large amount and easy acquisition, solves the problem of waste tire utilization, reduces the utilization cost, and can be used for a long time by being put into the device once.
2. The invention can fix the side slope to prevent water and soil loss and side slope landslide, and the platform for arranging the waste tires can effectively fix the water at the platform to prevent evaporation and loss of the water, effectively control the rainwater at the roots of plants, and is easy for the growth of the plants.
3. According to the invention, planting greening is carried out on the open-air mine by planting the inner circle of the waste tire, so that the mine environment is improved, and the waste tire is equivalent to arranging a plurality of flowerpots on the side slope, so that the mine environment is decorated.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments:
the first embodiment is as follows:
according to the embodiment of the invention: a method for treating waste tyres in the slope environment of an open pit mine comprises the steps of finishing the slope angle, arranging the waste tyres, filling the tyres and the slope surface to form a platform and planting the inner circles of the tyres, wherein the step of finishing the slope angle comprises the steps of controlling the slope angle within 30 degrees and controlling the grain size of slope slag stones to be less than 20 cm;
the step of arranging the waste tires comprises the following steps: horizontally placing the waste tires from the lower part of the slope, arranging the waste tires in a straight line, connecting and fixing the two tires, and fixedly connecting the tires;
the step of filling the tire and the slope surface is as follows: arranging a plane with the diameter of one half of the diameter of the tire at the joint of the tire and the slope surface, and rolling and tamping the plane;
the step of forming the platform is as follows: horizontally placing a second layer of tire at the junction position of the two tires at the lower layer, enabling the upper layer of tire to be pressed on the edges of the two tires at the lower layer, reserving an inner circle part of the tire at the lower layer, arranging the inner circle parts in a straight line, connecting and fixing the tires left and right, and connecting and fixing the tires with the two tires at the lower layer to form a platform with a tire radius, and arranging the inner circle part and the inner circle part at the top of the platform by analogy, thereby effectively solving the problem of large height difference of the platform in a mine environment;
the tire inner circle planting method comprises the following steps: degradable plastics are laid at the lower opening of the inner circle of the tire, the inner part of the tire is filled with loess, flowers and plants are planted in the inner circle of the tire, the waste tire is equivalent to that countless flowerpots are arranged on a side slope, the flowers and plants can change the mine environment, the flowers and plants can lock the moisture in the loess, and the water and soil loss of the loose mine environment is avoided.
Furthermore, the tire models on the same slope surface must be unified.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application:
1. and finishing the slope angle to control the slope angle within 30 degrees, wherein the grain size of the slope slag is less than 20 cm.
2. Waste tires are horizontally placed from the lower part and arranged in a row. The two tires are connected and fixed. The tire models on the same slope surface are required to be unified. And (3) filling the tire and the slope surface, finishing a plane with the diameter of one half of the tire at the joint of the upper surface of the tire and the slope surface, rolling and tamping. The second layer of tire is horizontally placed at the junction position of the two tires on the lower layer, so that the upper layer of tire is pressed on the edges of the two tires on the lower layer, the inner circle part of the tire on the lower layer is reserved, the tires are arranged in a straight line, the tires are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side and are fixedly connected with the two tires on the lower layer to form a platform with the tire radius, and the platform top is arranged by analogy.
3. And laying degradable plastics at the lower opening of the inner circle of the tire, filling the interior of the tire with loess, and planting flowers, plants and trees in the inner circle of the tire. The purpose of treatment is achieved, and the problem of environmental treatment is solved. Meanwhile, the reutilization of solid wastes is met.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. A method for treating waste tires in the slope environment of an open pit mine is characterized by comprising the steps of finishing slope angles, arranging the waste tires, filling the tires and a slope surface, forming a platform and planting tires in an inner circle, wherein the step of finishing the slope angles comprises the steps of controlling the slope angles within 30 degrees and controlling the grain size of slope slag stones to be less than 20 cm;
the step of arranging the waste tires comprises the following steps: horizontally placing the waste tires from the lower part of the side slope, arranging the waste tires in a straight line, and connecting and fixing the two tires;
the step of filling the tire and the slope surface is as follows: arranging a plane with the diameter of one half of the diameter of the tire at the joint of the tire and the slope surface, and rolling and tamping the plane;
the step of forming the platform is as follows: horizontally placing a second layer of tire at the junction position of the two tires at the lower layer, pressing the upper layer of tire on the edges of the two tires at the lower layer, reserving the inner circle part of the tire at the lower layer, arranging the inner circle parts in a straight line, connecting and fixing the tires at the left and right, connecting and fixing the tires with the two tires at the lower layer to form a platform with the radius of the tires, and arranging the tires at the top of the platform by analogy;
the tire inner circle planting method comprises the following steps: and laying degradable plastics at the lower opening of the inner circle of the tire, filling the interior of the tire with loess, and planting flowers, plants and trees in the inner circle of the tire.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the models of the tires on the same slope surface are unified.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110524879.XA CN113202115A (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Method for treating waste tires in strip mine slope environment |
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CN202110524879.XA CN113202115A (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Method for treating waste tires in strip mine slope environment |
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CN113202115A true CN113202115A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3627795A1 (en) * | 1986-08-16 | 1988-02-18 | Frank Flemming | Arrangement for stabilising the top soil layer by establishing vegetation |
JP2004016157A (en) * | 2002-06-19 | 2004-01-22 | Terada Ishizuka Kenchiku Sekkei Jimusho:Kk | Greening method using vegetation mat, vegetation mat and greening material containing vegetation mat inserted therein |
CN110485370A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-22 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of safeguard structure for preventing channel to be etched and its construction method |
CN211646427U (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-10-09 | 湖北安源安全环保科技有限公司 | Utilize fish scale form disease and pest control slope protection structure of junked tire bank protection |
-
2021
- 2021-05-13 CN CN202110524879.XA patent/CN113202115A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3627795A1 (en) * | 1986-08-16 | 1988-02-18 | Frank Flemming | Arrangement for stabilising the top soil layer by establishing vegetation |
JP2004016157A (en) * | 2002-06-19 | 2004-01-22 | Terada Ishizuka Kenchiku Sekkei Jimusho:Kk | Greening method using vegetation mat, vegetation mat and greening material containing vegetation mat inserted therein |
CN110485370A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-22 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of safeguard structure for preventing channel to be etched and its construction method |
CN211646427U (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-10-09 | 湖北安源安全环保科技有限公司 | Utilize fish scale form disease and pest control slope protection structure of junked tire bank protection |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
沈植国等: "《焦桐高速公路泌阳段景观绿化与模式配置研究》", 31 August 2013, 黄河水利出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20210803 |
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