CN113197150A - Ecological mechanism of breeding of water planting vegetables - Google Patents
Ecological mechanism of breeding of water planting vegetables Download PDFInfo
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- CN113197150A CN113197150A CN202110509537.0A CN202110509537A CN113197150A CN 113197150 A CN113197150 A CN 113197150A CN 202110509537 A CN202110509537 A CN 202110509537A CN 113197150 A CN113197150 A CN 113197150A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000190070 Sarracenia purpurea Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037208 balanced nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019046 balanced nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an ecological mechanism of breeding of water planting vegetables, relate to vegetable cultivation technical field, including the seat, the fish pond, the case is bred to the water planting, the fish bowl, the upper end department of seat is equipped with the fish pond, it breeds case and fish bowl to be equipped with a plurality of water planting between the outer fringe of fish pond and the upper end outer fringe of seat, the case is bred to the water planting and the mutual interval setting of fish bowl, the bottom of fish bowl is infundibulate structure, be equipped with the standpipe in the bottom of infundibulate structure, the bottom of standpipe is connected with the connecting pipe, the both ends of takeover are bred the bottom intercommunication of case with the adjacent water planting in both sides respectively, breed the incasement at the water planting and be equipped with the vegetable planting board, there is the vegetable planting hole on the vegetable planting board, still be equipped with the flow pump on the connecting pipe, the water planting that the interval set up is bred the case and the fish bowl and is established ties into closed loop through the connecting pipe with end to end mode. The invention provides a water culture vegetable ecological breeding mechanism which does not need artificial fertilization, can tightly combine fish culture and vegetable breeding, and implements automatic monitoring and management.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable culture, in particular to a hydroponic vegetable ecological culture mechanism.
Background
Traditional vegetable cultivation all needs the fertilization, and the cultivation cycle is long moreover, and the amount of manual labor is big, and the water planting is bred and also needs artifical periodic addition nutrient solution, still needs the quality of monitoring nutrient solution, also needs to consume very big manpower and materials.
The prior patent documents have technical schemes of combining domestic fish culture and vegetable water culture, but the technical schemes are relatively simple, are only suitable for small-scale vegetable culture, and are difficult to meet the edible requirements of domestic vegetables.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a water-cultured vegetable ecological breeding mechanism which does not need artificial fertilization, can tightly combine fish culture and vegetable breeding, and implements automatic monitoring and management.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an ecological culture mechanism for hydroponic vegetables comprises a seat stand, a fish pond, a hydroponic culture box and a fish tank, wherein the center of the upper end of the seat stand is provided with the fish pond, a plurality of water culture boxes and fish tanks are arranged between the outer edge of the fish pond and the outer edge of the upper end of the seat platform, the water culture boxes and the fish tanks are arranged at intervals, the bottom end of the fish tank is of a funnel-shaped structure, a vertical pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the funnel-shaped structure, the bottom end of the vertical pipe is connected with a connecting pipe, two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the bottoms of the adjacent water culture boxes at two sides, a vegetable planting plate is arranged in the water culture box, a plurality of vegetable planting holes are uniformly distributed on the vegetable planting plate, fertilizer in the fish tank enters the connecting pipe through a fertilizer crushing mechanism arranged at the vertical pipe, the connecting pipe is also provided with a flow pump, and the water culture cultivation boxes and the fish tank which are arranged at intervals are connected in series in an end-to-end mode through the connecting pipe to form a closed loop.
Preferably, fertilizer crushing mechanism including locate the metal filter screen of standpipe bottom, locate the plectane of metal filter screen center department, inlay and establish at the plectane bearing, with the inner circle interference fit's of bearing vertical axis, vertical axis's upper end be located the standpipe, and still be equipped with stirring vane on vertical axis's surface upper end, vertical axis's lower extreme be located the connecting tube, and vertical axis's surface lower extreme is equipped with the impeller.
Preferably, the water planting of vegetable planting board top breed the lateral wall of case on still be equipped with first overflow hole, the lateral wall upper end of fish bowl be equipped with the second overflow hole, second overflow hole department be equipped with the filter screen, the lower extreme in upper end outer fringe, first overflow hole of seat platform, the lower extreme in second overflow hole highly the same, the outer fringe of seat platform upper end outer fringe and fish pond between be equipped with the slope structure, the slope structure and water planting breed case and connecting pipe and mutually support, its structure and slope satisfy in: the water flowing onto the slope flows into the fishpond.
Preferably, the fish pond is also internally provided with a spraying mechanism, and the spraying mechanism sprays water in the fish pond into the fish tank and the vegetable water culture box through the filtering device.
Preferably, the bottom of the fish pond is of a spherical structure, the spraying mechanism comprises an atomizing nozzle, a high-pressure water pipe, a mounting box, a water conveying pipe and a filtering device, the bottom end of the water conveying pipe is embedded in the center of the bottom of the fish pond, the water conveying pipe longitudinally extends upwards, a water inlet hole is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the water conveying pipe, the filtering device is further arranged on the wall of the water conveying pipe outside the water inlet hole, a vacuum water suction pump is arranged in the mounting box, the water inlet end of the vacuum water suction pump penetrates through the bottom end of the mounting box and is connected with the upper end of the water conveying pipe, the water outlet end penetrates through the top end of the mounting box and is connected with the bottom end of the high-pressure water pipe, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged at the top end of the high-pressure water pipe.
Preferably, the filtering devices are provided with two groups, each group of filtering devices comprises a coarse filtering device positioned at the lower end of the water conveying pipe and a purifying filtering device positioned above the coarse filtering device, the filtering devices are coated on the surface of the outer wall of the water conveying pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is further arranged in the water conveying pipe between the coarse filtering device and the purifying filtering device.
Preferably, a water quality monitor is further arranged in the water culture cultivation box.
Preferably, the water quality monitoring device further comprises a control unit, the water quality monitoring device is in signal connection with the control unit through a lead, the control unit is configured to control the flow pump, the vacuum water suction pump and the electromagnetic valve and is respectively in circuit connection with the flow pump, the vacuum water suction pump and the electromagnetic valve through leads, and the control unit is in circuit connection with the power supply device.
The water planting vegetable ecological breeding mechanism has the following beneficial effects: the invention realizes the tight combination of fish culture and water culture vegetables, does not need manual management when water culturing vegetables, can automatically adjust the concentration of the nutrient solution through automatic control, has balanced distribution of the nutrient solution, is beneficial to vegetable absorption after fertilizer is smashed, is safe and reliable, can be used in the open air, can not cause backward flow of a water culture box and a fish tank even in rainy days, and is suitable for green vegetable culture of families or farms.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention showing a cut-away slope structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fitting relationship between the spraying mechanism of the present invention and a fish pond;
FIG. 4: the invention A is a partial structure enlarged schematic diagram;
FIG. 5: the partial structure at the position B of the invention is enlarged schematically;
1: seat, 1-1: slope structure, 2: water culture cultivation box, 2-1: first overflow hole, 2-2: vegetable planting plate, 2-3: vegetable planting hole, 2-4: water quality monitor, 3: fish tank, 3-1: funnel-shaped structure, 3-2: second overflow hole, 3-3: standpipe, 4: high-pressure water pipe, 5: atomizer, 6: connecting pipe, 7: flow pump, 8: fishpond, 9: mounting box, 10: a water delivery pipe; 11: purification and filtration device, 12: coarse filtration device, 13: electromagnetic valve, 14: vertical axis, 15: metal screen, 16: stirring blade, 17: impeller, 18: circular plate, 19: and a bearing.
Detailed Description
In the following, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail in a stepwise manner, which is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only used for describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, the present invention is not to be construed as being limited thereto.
Examples 1,
A water planting vegetable ecological breeding mechanism is shown in figures 1, 2, 4 and 5 and comprises a seat stand 1, a fish pond 8, a water planting breeding box 2 and a fish tank 3, wherein the center of the upper end of the seat stand 1 is provided with the fish pond 8, a plurality of water planting breeding boxes 2 and fish tanks 3 are arranged between the outer edge of the fish pond 8 and the outer edge of the upper end of the seat stand 1, the water planting breeding boxes 2 and the fish tanks 3 are arranged at intervals, the bottom end of the fish tank 3 is of a funnel-shaped structure, vertical pipes 3-3 are arranged at the bottom end of the funnel-shaped structure, the bottom ends of the vertical pipes 3-3 are connected with a connecting pipe 6, two ends of the connecting pipe 6 are respectively communicated with the bottoms of the water planting breeding boxes 2 adjacent to two sides, vegetable planting plates 2-2 are arranged in the water planting breeding boxes 2, a plurality of vegetable planting holes 2-3 are uniformly distributed on the vegetable planting plates, fertilizer in the fish tank 3 enters the connecting pipe 6 through a fertilizer crushing mechanism arranged at the vertical pipes, the connecting pipe 6 is also provided with a flow pump 7, and the water culture boxes 2 and the fish tanks 3 which are arranged at intervals are connected in series in an end-to-end mode through the connecting pipe 6 to form a closed loop;
as shown in fig. 5, the fertilizer crushing mechanism includes a metal filter screen 15 disposed at the bottom end of the vertical pipe 3-3, a circular plate 18 disposed at the center of the metal filter screen 15, a bearing 19 embedded in the circular plate 18, and a vertical shaft 14 in interference fit with an inner ring of the bearing, wherein the upper end of the vertical shaft 14 is located in the vertical pipe, the upper end of the outer surface of the vertical shaft is further provided with a stirring blade 16, the lower end of the vertical shaft 14 is located in the connecting pipe 6, and the lower end of the outer surface of the vertical shaft is provided with an impeller 17;
as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the side wall of the water culture cultivation box 2 above the vegetable planting plate 2-2 is also provided with a first overflow hole 2-1, the upper end of the side wall of the fish tank 3 is provided with a second overflow hole 3-2, the second overflow hole is provided with a filter screen, the upper end outer edge of the seat stand 1, the lower end of the first overflow hole and the lower end of the second overflow hole are the same in height, a slope structure 1-1 is arranged between the outer edge of the upper end of the seat stand and the outer edge of the fish pond 8, the slope structure 1-1 is matched with the water culture cultivation box 2 and the connecting pipe 6, and the structure and the gradient of the slope are satisfied with: the water flowing onto the slope is caused to flow into the fish pond 8.
In this embodiment, breed fish in the fish bowl, the excrement and urine of fish forms fertilizer, because the bottom of fish bowl is the infundibulate structure, do benefit to subsiding of fertilizer, the fertilizer that subsides slides in the standpipe through the inclined plane of infundibulate structure, because be equipped with the flow pump in the connecting pipe, under the effect of flow pump, the water in the connecting pipe takes place directional flow, under the drive of rivers, the impeller takes place to rotate, it rotates together to drive vertical axis and stirring vane, stirring vane hits the fertilizer in the standpipe, make fertilizer smash, and in getting into the connecting pipe via metal filter screen, under hydrologic cycle's effect, but through kibbling fertilizer evenly distributed to each water planting breed the case, make the vegetables of each water planting breed incasement obtain balanced nutrition. Because the effect in first overflow hole and second overflow hole, the moisture in case or the fish bowl is bred to the water planting exceeds standard, can be in time with the water discharge, because the structure and the slope of slope structure satisfy in: the water flowing to the slope flows into the fish pond 8, so that the water can flow into the fish pond after the water overflows in rainy days, when the water height in the seat stand reaches the outer edge of the upper end of the seat stand, the water begins to flow out of the seat stand, but the upper end outer edge of the seat stand 1, the lower end of the first overflow hole and the lower end of the second overflow hole are the same in height, so that the phenomenon of back flowing into the fish tank or the water culture box can be avoided.
Examples 2,
The embodiment is an improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, and specifically includes:
as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a spraying mechanism is further arranged in the fish pond 8, and the spraying mechanism sprays water in the fish pond 8 into the fish tank 3 and the vegetable water culture box 2 through a filtering device;
as shown in fig. 3, the bottom of the fish pond 8 is a spherical structure, the spraying mechanism includes an atomizing nozzle 5, a high-pressure water pipe 4, a mounting box 9, a water pipe 10, and a filtering device, the bottom end of the water pipe 10 is pre-embedded in the center of the bottom of the fish pond 8, the water pipe 10 extends upward along the longitudinal direction, a water inlet hole (not shown) is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the water pipe 10, the filtering device is further arranged on the wall of the water pipe outside the water inlet hole, a vacuum water suction pump is arranged in the mounting box 9, the water inlet end of the vacuum water suction pump penetrates through the bottom end of the mounting box and is connected with the upper end of the water pipe, the water outlet end penetrates through the top end of the mounting box and is connected with the bottom end of the high-pressure water pipe 4, and the atomizing nozzle 5 is arranged at the top end of the high-pressure water pipe 4;
as shown in fig. 3, the two sets of filtering devices include a coarse filtering device 12 located at the lower end of the water pipe 10 and a purifying filtering device 11 located above the coarse filtering device 12, the filtering devices are coated on the outer wall surface of the water pipe 10, and an electromagnetic valve 13 is further disposed in the water pipe 10 between the coarse filtering device 12 and the purifying filtering device 11.
In the embodiment, when the electromagnetic valve 13 is opened, the two groups of filtering devices are used simultaneously, the diluted fertilizer in the fish pond is sprayed into the water culture cultivation box and the fish tank by the atomizing nozzle, and the fertilizer in the fish tank enters the connecting pipe after being settled and crushed; when the electromagnetic valve 13 is closed, the purifying and filtering device 11 is in action, and the purified water cup is sprayed into the water culture box and the fish tank; the filter device is wrapped on the pipe wall of the water delivery pipe, water flows into the water delivery pipe through the water inlet hole via the filter device, is pressurized under the action of the vacuum water absorption pump, enters the high-pressure water pipe and is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle; the coarse filtering device 12 is preferably a metal cage-shaped filter screen and can filter small granular fertilizers suitable for atomization; and the purification and filtration device 11 purifies and filters water, so that the fish tank can conveniently change water or dilute the concentration of nutrient solution in the water culture cultivation box.
Examples 3,
The embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 2, and specifically includes:
as shown in figure 1, a water quality monitor 2-4 is also arranged in the hydroponic culture tank 2.
The water quality monitoring system is characterized by further comprising a control unit (not shown in the figure), wherein the water quality monitoring system 2-4 is in signal connection with the control unit through a lead, the control unit is configured to control the flow pump 7, the vacuum water suction pump and the electromagnetic valve 13 and is respectively in circuit connection with the flow pump 7, the vacuum water suction pump and the electromagnetic valve 13 through leads, and the control unit is in circuit connection with the power supply device.
In the embodiment, when the water quality monitor 2-4 monitors that the nutrient content in the water culture box is low, the spraying mechanism can be started, the electromagnetic valve 13 is opened, at the moment, water in the fish pond rich in the nutrient content is sprayed into the water culture box and the fish tank, fertilizer in the fish tank is further settled and enters the connecting pipe, and the nutrient is uniformly distributed under the action of the flow pump; when the water quality monitor monitors that the nutrient content in the water culture cultivation box is higher, the spraying device can be started, the electromagnetic valve is closed, and purified and filtered water is sprayed into the fish tank and the water culture cultivation box to dilute the nutrient solution.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the embodiments 1-3, the tight combination of fish culture and water culture vegetables is realized, manual management is not needed during water culture of the vegetables, the concentration of the nutrient solution can be automatically adjusted through automatic control, the distribution of the nutrient solution is balanced, fertilizers are smashed, the absorption of the vegetables is facilitated, the whole device is safe and reliable, the device can be used in the open air, the water culture box and the fish tank can not be reversely irrigated even in rainy days, and the device is suitable for green vegetable culture of families or farms.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an ecological breed mechanism of water planting vegetables which characterized in that: comprises a seat stand, a fish pond, a water culture breeding box and a fish tank, wherein the center of the upper end of the seat stand is provided with the fish pond, a plurality of water culture boxes and fish tanks are arranged between the outer edge of the fish pond and the outer edge of the upper end of the seat platform, the water culture boxes and the fish tanks are arranged at intervals, the bottom end of the fish tank is of a funnel-shaped structure, a vertical pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the funnel-shaped structure, the bottom end of the vertical pipe is connected with a connecting pipe, two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the bottoms of the adjacent water culture boxes at two sides, a vegetable planting plate is arranged in the water culture box, a plurality of vegetable planting holes are uniformly distributed on the vegetable planting plate, fertilizer in the fish tank enters the connecting pipe through a fertilizer crushing mechanism arranged at the vertical pipe, the connecting pipe is also provided with a flow pump, and the water culture cultivation boxes and the fish tank which are arranged at intervals are connected in series in an end-to-end mode through the connecting pipe to form a closed loop.
2. The ecological culture mechanism for hydroponic vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fertilizer rubbing crusher constructs including the metal filter screen of locating the standpipe bottom, locate the plectane of metal filter screen center department, inlay and establish bearing in the plectane, with the inner circle interference fit's of bearing vertical axis, vertical axis's upper end be located the standpipe, and still be equipped with stirring vane on vertical axis's surface, vertical axis's lower extreme be located the connecting tube, and vertical axis's surface lower extreme is equipped with the impeller.
3. The ecological culture mechanism for hydroponic vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall of case is bred to the water planting of vegetable planting board top on still be equipped with first overflow hole, the lateral wall upper end of fish bowl be equipped with the second overflow hole, second overflow hole department be equipped with the filter screen, the lower extreme in upper end outer fringe, first overflow hole of seat platform, the lower extreme in second overflow hole highly the same, the outer fringe of seat platform upper end outer fringe and fish pond between be equipped with the slope structure, the slope structure breed case and connecting pipe with the water planting and mutually support, its structure and slope satisfy in: the water flowing onto the slope flows into the fishpond.
4. The ecological culture mechanism for hydroponic vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fish pond in still be equipped with and spray the mechanism, the mechanism that sprays water in with the fish pond through filter equipment and sprays fish bowl and vegetables water planting case into.
5. The ecological culture mechanism for hydroponic vegetables as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the bottom of the fish pond is of a spherical structure, the spraying mechanism comprises an atomizing nozzle, a high-pressure water pipe, a mounting box, a water conveying pipe and a filtering device, the bottom end of the water conveying pipe is embedded in the center of the bottom of the fish pond, the water conveying pipe longitudinally extends upwards, a water inlet hole is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the water conveying pipe, the filtering device is further arranged on the wall of the water conveying pipe outside the water inlet hole, a vacuum water suction pump is arranged in the mounting box, the water inlet end of the vacuum water suction pump penetrates through the bottom end of the mounting box and is connected with the upper end of the water conveying pipe, the water outlet end penetrates through the top end of the mounting box and is connected with the bottom end of the high-pressure water pipe, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged at the top end of the high-pressure water pipe.
6. The ecological culture mechanism for hydroponic vegetables as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the filter devices are two groups, and comprise a coarse filter device positioned at the lower end of the water pipe and a purification filter device positioned above the coarse filter device, the filter devices are coated on the surface of the outer wall of the water pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is also arranged in the water pipe between the coarse filter device and the purification filter device.
7. The ecological culture mechanism for hydroponic vegetables as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the water culture breeding box is also internally provided with a water quality monitor.
8. The ecological culture mechanism for hydroponic vegetables as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the water quality monitoring device is in signal connection with the control unit through a lead, the control unit is configured to control the flow pump, the vacuum water suction pump and the electromagnetic valve and is respectively in circuit connection with the flow pump, the vacuum water suction pump and the electromagnetic valve through leads, and the control unit is in circuit connection with the power supply device.
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