CN208402908U - For the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used - Google Patents
For the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used Download PDFInfo
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- CN208402908U CN208402908U CN201820473019.1U CN201820473019U CN208402908U CN 208402908 U CN208402908 U CN 208402908U CN 201820473019 U CN201820473019 U CN 201820473019U CN 208402908 U CN208402908 U CN 208402908U
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- drainage
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- container
- support column
- diversion disk
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer formula used, including such as lower component: a fish jar for fish culture；One immersible pump for Gong pumping up water；One section of bottom support column；One round bottom seat；More than one interval support column；More than one interval support column two-way；One section of oxygenation aqueduct；One water diversion disk；One drainage fish excrement collector；One water diversion disk cover；Multiple drainages cultivate container, and it is that top drainage cultivates container that one of drainage, which cultivates container,；The petal drainage of more than one four leaf cultivates container tray；The timer of one time regulatable；Six indoor plant growths mend illuminator.The utility model relates to organic regulation vegetable garden, oxygen design is swashed using high water level drop, so that water body in fish jar is obtained more dissolved oxygens, is more advantageous to the breeding and growth for turning ammonia nitrifier, vegetables and fish.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cultural technique field, refers specifically to a kind of more for the outdoor indoor cylindrical support unit used
The organic regulation vegetable garden of layer.
Background technique
There is the equipment and production of fish and vegetable symbiotic in a long history, the China, the U.S. of fish and vegetable symbiotic, Southeast Asia, all states in the Middle East
Product, the commercial operations of fish and vegetable symbiotic provide the organic fresh vegetables and fresh fish of high quality really for people's livelihood consumption market
Class.
It was about had been reported that before the more than ten years and reequips the fish and vegetable symbiotic device of miniaturization, be placed on balcony to cultivate organic vegetable
It is enjoyed for family, makes every effort to the ideal state for reaching " breed fish and do not change water, plant vegetables and do not apply fertilizer ", but cannot popularize so far.In the U.S., by
Mostly there is front and back institute in American family, space is sufficient, therefore fish and vegetable symbiotic device is that a hundred flowers blossom, and intention is numerous, thus in beauty
The fish and vegetable symbiotic device shape of state's courtyard-style is indefinite, and customer does not have alternative actual product.Likewise, in China, fish dish
Symbiosis is then at the early-stage, though having been reported that, actual kind for sale is very few on the market.
CN205993384U is related to a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device comprising fixed frame, the aquarium being set in fixed frame；
It is respectively arranged at the planting pot of fixed frame, planting pot is located at the top of aquarium；The water pumping mechanism being set between fixed frame, draws water
Mechanism Connection Bracket, the import of water pumping mechanism connect aquarium, the planting pot of the outlet Connection Bracket of water pumping mechanism；And
It is respectively arranged at the siphon mechanism of fixed frame side.
CN203912810U discloses a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device, including semiclosed cultivating pool and water circle device；It is described
Cultivation steel wire rack is equipped in semiclosed cultivating pool, the cultivation steel wire rack is polygon barrel-like structure, and the bucket bottom of the cultivation steel wire rack is extremely
Be surrounded by several holes at ladle body 23, several haydites of filling in the cultivation steel wire rack, the water circle device include water tank,
First water pump, the second water pump, water inlet line, outlet conduit, overflow pipe and water return pipeline.
CN204860587U discloses a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device of household balcony, sets up base with bracket in the top of fish jar
Matter cultivates case, aquiculture pipeline frame and aerial fog cultivation bucket, and mist nozzle is housed in aerial fog cultivation bucket, pottery is housed in substrate culture case
Have planting hole on grain, vermiculite, perlite, aquiculture pipeline frame and aerial fog cultivation bucket, vegetable cultivation substrate culture case matrix and
Aquiculture pipeline frame, aerial fog cultivation bucket planting hole in, the water pump of micro computer control interval arrives the eutrophic water promotion in fish jar
In mist nozzle in substrate culture case, aquiculture pipeline frame and aerial fog cultivation bucket, again through return water after vegetable root system absorption cleaning
Pipe flows back in fish jar.
CN204443485U discloses a kind of three-dimensional pillar family fish and vegetable symbiotic device of automatic rotation honeycomb structure, including
Culture apparatus, automatic control device, irrigation rig and cultivation apparatus, culture apparatus uses the stereoscopic column of honeycomb structure, described
Stereoscopic column lower part is equipped with round upper and lower track, and the automatic control device controls the stereoscopic column and circles along track, if
The timing means for determining automatic control device, makes the stereoscopic column timing rotation, and water pump timing is drawn water to the water spout of irrigation rig
Atomized water spray is carried out, with the automation realizing rotation and irrigating；Water spout is sprayed in the form of water mist, is provided with lid on culture apparatus
And honeycomb structure stereoscopic column relative closure the features such as enable to cultivation water to recycle in the system of relative closure.
CN203467434U is related to a kind of removable fish colza planting apparatus, fishpond device and top including being located at lower part
Planting pipe, fishpond device include outermost metal mesh frame, the protection cotton layer of middle layer and the plastic film layer of internal layer,
The top of fishpond device is uprightly arranged in planting pipe, and several planting pipes are supported by fixed pipe support, and planting pipe is
Hollow pipe is provided with the groove for plantation on tube wall, is provided with stone and sponge net in pipe, planting pipe lower end is curved
Song, curved port connect circulating water pipe, between circulating water pipe and fishpond device towards in fishpond between the upper end of planting pipe
It is connected with water pipe.
Above-mentioned reported fish and vegetable symbiotic operating system has the following deficiencies: that (1) auxiliary equipment is too many, can't be
One；And if independent one, then volume is clumsy, manually cannot dismantle or assemble, and when removal of home is not portable；(2) biological drainage
Medium and vegetable cultivating medium efficiency be not high, the breeding and growth of nitridation bacterium bacterium colony is hindered, to hinder vegetables and fish
Between organic communication；(3) in the process of high buildings and large mansions not spacious positioning balcony supernatant filter wash aqueous medium and vegetable cultivating medium
It is too cumbersome；(4) high expensive；(5) renewable sources of energy are not utilized.
CN201720853008.1 is the fish and vegetable symbiotic system of the present inventor's design, is finding that there are still such as after preliminary examination
Lower defect: (1) drainage, which cultivates medium scoria, cannot do blocking processing, not accommodate in balcony or the cleaning of narrow space；(2)
Drainage of the water after water pump is raised to device highest point in into and out several layers of drainage cultivation container in fish jar cultivates medium,
Speed slows down, and the impact potential energy of water is decreased obviously when finally flowing into fish jar, and the dissolved oxygen in the spray of generation is inadequate；(3)
The space of top is not made full use of；(4) it is limited by season, the influence of temperature cannot be operated indoors.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model offer is a kind of for the outdoor indoor circle used based on fish and vegetable symbiotic
The organic regulation vegetable garden of column support unit multiple field, have the following characteristics that (1) without season limit, any city high buildings and large mansions in the world,
The small garden of one-storey house, it is outdoor indoor usable；(2) competitive price, vertically operating save space, blocking, conveniently moving, on foot
Hand assembling, manually dismantles, is not required to any tool；(3) environmental protection uses recirculated water, Driven by Solar Energy water pump, with natural volcano
Slag is drainage and cultivation medium；(4) green plants increase home environment elegance natural beauty, the overboard murmuring melodious sound of waterfall with
It circumcises and reposes, there is the sense in the Land of Peach Blossoms；(5) it has an economic benefit, self-produced 100% organic no chemical fertilizer, the vegetables of no insecticide and food
Use fish；(6) facilitate simple and direct, very clear formula maintenance activity, not stop cleaning water filter；(7) more effectively individual cell cleaning
The method of drainage medium and vegetable cultivating medium.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of to have for the outdoor indoor cylindrical support unit multi-layer formula used
Machine regulates and controls vegetable garden, including fish jar, support device, drainage implement for cultivating, aqueduct and immersible pump, between the support device includes
Spacer column and bottom support column, the drainage implement for cultivating include drainage fish excrement collector, water diversion disk, water diversion disk cover, drainage training
It plants container and drainage cultivates container tray, it includes that at least one top drainage cultivates container that the drainage, which cultivates container,；
Bottom support column lower end is fixed in the fish jar, bottom upper end of support column setting interval support column two-way,
Interval support column is connect in the two-way, the drainage is cultivated container tray and is just placed on the interval support column, the drainage training
It plants container to be set on the drainage cultivation container tray, the interval support column top setting water diversion disk, in the water diversion disk
Drainage fish excrement collector is set, the overhead guard (i.e. water diversion disk cover) of the drainage fish excrement collector is covered on water diversion disk, and described point
Top drainage is set in the centrally-located circle of water pond cover and cultivates container.
The aqueduct, one end connect immersible pump water outlet, successively uplink pass through the bottom support column and it is described between
Every support column, the other end is connected to the top drainage container above water diversion disk.
Further, including such as lower component:
One fish jar for fish culture；
One immersible pump for Gong pumping up water；
One section of bottom support column；
One central, circular pedestal；
More than one interval support column；
More than one interval support column two-way；
One section of oxygenation aqueduct；
One water diversion disk；
One drainage fish excrement collector；
Multiple drainages cultivate container, wherein at least one top drainage planting container；
The petal drainage of more than one four leaf cultivates container tray；
The timer of one time regulatable；
Six indoor plant growths mend illuminator.
Further, support device is in the water of fish jar, and the implement for cultivating supported is more than the water surface.
Further, the lower end of support device is fixed in fish jar in pedestal.
Further, implement for cultivating includes that the petal drainage of at least one four leaf cultivates container tray, and drainage cultivates container
The centralized positioning ring of pallet can be vertically moved up or down and horizontally rotate on the interval support column of support device, thus every two layers of pallet it
Between just form certain vertical range, bilevel drainage cultivates four leaf petal-shaped structures of container tray in the horizontal direction
It is alternate with 45 degree.
Further, water diversion disk front tool is there are four apopore is irrigated, and then there are four lower water nozzle, the water flowed down fills reverse side
The vegetables in drainage cultivation container are irrigate.
Further, water diversion disk front has a sharp water oxygenation apopore, then has a water spout in its reverse side, sprays water
Mouth links one section of short-range missile water pipe and water is introduced directly into fish jar, falls the face of striking waters and generates a large amount of steam bubble to increase dissolved oxygen.
Further, have drainage fish excrement collector in the water diversion disk, the impurity to precipitate, which is filtered off, to be blocked, without into
Enter in fish jar.
Further, there are four low shallow cup dollies for placing drainage for the petal cultivation container tray tool of four leaf
Cultivate container.
Further, there are two fixed irrigation hole, positions on the bottom surface of the petal drainage cultivation container tray of four leaves
As 10 points on dial plate and two o'clock position, the water thus to get off from upper layer drainage cultivation container is then by under the inflow of defined position
The drainage that one layer of face cultivates container, irrigates vegetables therein.
Further, the reverse side for the water diversion disk of implement for cultivating has a fixed circular retainer ring, and cuff is on top
It is spaced on support column.
Further, aqueduct one end for pumping up water is connected to the water outlet of immersible pump, and the other end is connected in water diversion disk
Top drainage above reverse side cultivates container.
Further, drainage, which cultivates container bottom, cunette and discharge orifice.
Further, the round drainage fish excrement collector in water diversion disk is located at water diversion disk center.
Further, a top drainage is placed in the locating ring in water diversion disk cover center and cultivate container, be preced in entire drainage
Cultivation system, protection drainage fish excrement collector and reduction water evaporation.
Further, water diversion disk is protected drainage fish excrement collector by an overhead guard and reduces the evaporation of water.
Further, quadruple screening system is:
Scoria in container, filter are cultivated by a top drainage in the filtering window of the bottom of the tank immersible pump, water diversion disk
Water fish excrement collector and 12 drainages of crossing full of scoria at middle part are constituted with vegetable cultivating container, and the first two is physics
Filtering, latter two is physical filtering/biochemical filtration community filtering.
It further, further include that timer and indoor plant growth mend illuminator, the indoor plant growth mends illuminator setting
Cultivate container two sides in the drainage, for control the indoor plant growth mend illuminator switch time the timer with
The indoor plant growth mends illuminator electrical connection.
It further, further include sun-generated electric power, the sun-generated electric power is connected with the immersible pump.
Support device described in the utility model is pedestal support column, and the drainage implement for cultivating is that top drainage cultivates appearance
Device, water diversion disk overhead guard, drainage fish excrement collector, water diversion disk, interval support column, drainage cultivate container and drainage cultivates container support
Disk.
Further, the locating ring of container is cultivated in the setting of water diversion disk overhead guard center to fixed top drainage.
Further, the water diversion disk edge setting water diversion disk water diversion disk water outlet and water diversion disk water diversion disk oxygenation swash water
Mouthful, one end and the sharp water nozzle below the sharp mouth of a river of water diversion disk oxygenation water pipe are connected, and another free end is directly hung down into fish jar water surface top,
It falls and generates a large amount of sprays and bubble when striking waters face, to increase the dissolved oxygen in water., the fixed ring in water diversion disk bottom surface will divide water
Disk is fixed on the highest point of top interval support column.Water diversion disk aqueduct joint top passes through the water diversion disk and described point
Water pond drainage fish excrement collector bracket and drainage fish excrement collector are until drainage fish excrement collector top.
Further, the lower end of the bottom support column is fixed in the bottom support column pedestal of the bottom of the tank.
Further, drainage cultivates container bottom setting drainage and cultivates container cross-like groove, and drainage cultivates container bottom
Edge is arranged drainage and cultivates water outlet of container, and the drainage cultivates setting drainage in container and cultivates scoria.
Further, it includes described in drainage cultivation container tray centralized positioning ring is connected in that the drainage, which cultivates container tray,
Drainage cultivates the drainage on the outside of container tray centralized positioning ring and cultivates container fixing seat, and the drainage cultivates container fixing seat bottom
Hole is irrigated in setting water outlet, and the drainage is cultivated container and fixed.Seat bottom and water outlet are irrigated the setting of Kong Qi reverse side corresponding position and are filled
Faucet is irrigate, overboard position is not on the basis of impacting the vegetables that following one layer of drainage is cultivated in container directly.
Further, the interval support column is multiple, and each interval support column passes through interval pillar two-way respectively
Head and the tail connect；
Drainage described in neighboring layers cultivates the vertical range having between container tray, and in the horizontal direction with 45 degree of phases
Between be arranged.
Further, the drainage at most one layer of bottom cultivates container tray and is higher by 10 centimetres of fish jar or more in the implement for cultivating,
The water surface in the water and fish jar passed out generates drop and reaches water fall effect.The dissolved oxygen being enriched in water will promote fish, vegetable
Dish and the growth for turning ammonia nitrifier.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that
(1) described in the utility model for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden science benefit of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
With the confined space of balcony, independently integrally, and can arbitrarily decouple, it manually can assembly and disassembly without any tool.
(2) it is described in the utility model for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used can from
Family's balcony cultivates organic vegetable, has not only afforested balcony, and can harvest assistant dish at any time, has saved time, and saves money；
(3) it is described in the utility model in the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used as
For the scoria of novel water filter medium and vegetable cultivating medium compared with sandstone is bright or haydite, scoria significantly enhances drainage
Efficiency, ammonia transformation efficiency, and promote the development of vegetable root system；
(4) described in the utility model to use list for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
First individual formula drainage, which cultivates Vessel Design, makes cleaning drainage cultivation medium step become simpler clean, in the limited balcony in space
On can grasp and do.
(5) described in the utility model to use height for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
The height of water swashs oxygen design, so that the water body in fish jar is obtained more dissolved oxygens, is more advantageous to and turns ammonia nitrifier, vegetables and fish
Breeding and growth.
(6) described in the utility model to be used too for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
Sun can drive direct current immersible pump, and use is safe, environmentally protective.
(7) described in the utility model sufficiently sharp for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
Illuminator to be mended with the houseplant growth for saving electric energy, is subject to seasonal restrictions the operation of fish and vegetable symbiotic not, temperature influences, and summer is outdoor,
Winter is indoor.And then in conjunction with steam-electric power plant, any urban high buildings and large mansions in the whole world, single family house, the front or back yards
It can operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used；
Fig. 2 is that the water for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used recycles signal
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the detonation configuration signal for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
Figure；
Fig. 4 is the water diversion disk structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is that the drainage for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used cultivates container
Tray structure diagram；
Fig. 6 is the interactive relationship signal for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
Figure；
Fig. 7 is that the fish jar for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used and bottom support
The structural schematic diagram of column pedestal；
Fig. 8 is described in embodiment 2 for the sun in the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
The structural schematic diagram of energy power supply and direct current immersible pump；
Fig. 9 is that the drainage cultivates structure of container schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is described in embodiment 3 for the structure in the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
Schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is that the drainage for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used cultivates appearance
The structural schematic diagram of device pallet；
Figure 12 is that the drainage cultivates structure of container schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 drainage fish excrement collector lid (i.e. water diversion disk lid), 2 drainage fish excrement collectors, 3 water diversion disks, 4 interval supports
Column, 5 drainages cultivate container, 6 drainages cultivate container tray, 7 interval pillar two-ways, 8 bottom support columns, 9 aqueducts, 10 alternating currents are dived
Water pump, 11 fish jars, 12 sun-generated electric powers, 13 direct current immersible pumps, 14 indoor plant growths mend illuminator, 15 timers, 3A and divide water
Disk water outlet, 3B water diversion disk faucet, 3C water diversion disk aqueduct joint, 3D water diversion disk fixed ring, 3E water diversion disk oxygenation swash the mouth of a river,
3F water diversion disk oxygenation swashs water nozzle, 3G water diversion disk oxygenation water pipe, 5A drainage and cultivates water outlet of container, 5B drainage cultivation container cross
Groove, 5C drainage cultivate medium scoria, irrigates hole at 10 o'clock of 6A, 2 o'clock of 6B irrigates hole, 6C drainage cultivation container tray in
Heart positioning ring, 6D drainage cultivate container tray and irrigate faucet, 6E drainage cultivation container fixing seat, the bottom 11A support column round bottom seat.
Specific embodiment
Clear, complete description is carried out to the technical solution of the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in this reality
With in novel description, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of retouching
State the utility model and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply signified device or element must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " the
Two ", " third " is used for description purposes only and order, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used, such as Fig. 1, Figure 10 show institute
The overall structure figure for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used stated, shares a fish jar
11, an alternating current immersible pump 10, multiple drainages cultivation containers 5, multiple drainages cultivation container trays 6, a water diversion disk 3, one
The drainage fish excrement collector 2 on a top and its 1,1 group of lid of drainage fish excrement collector indoor planting mend illuminator 14, the friendship
Galvanic electricity immersible pump 10 is connected by conducting wire and plug with external power supply.
It as fig. 2 shows the water flow for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
Circulating filtration process.
If Fig. 3 is the detailed display of Fig. 1 explosive view pattern, including bottom support column 8, drainage cultivates container tray 6, filter
Water planting plants container 5, drainage fish excrement collector lid 1, water diversion disk 3, water diversion disk fixed ring 3D.
If Fig. 4 shows the partial enlargement of water diversion disk 3, wherein having drainage fish excrement collector 2, the protrusion of two different-diameters
Annulus.Fig. 4 also shows four water diversion disk water outlet 3A and a water diversion disk oxygenation swashs mouth of a river 3E, one section of oxygenation aqueduct 3G,
Water diversion disk fixed ring 3D and water diversion disk aqueduct joint 3H of the 3 reverse side center of water diversion disk to couple interval support column 4.
If Fig. 5 and Figure 11 are the partial enlargement that the petal-shaped drainage of four leaves cultivates container tray 6, the petal drainage of four leaves
The center for cultivating container tray 6 is that a drainage cultivates container tray centralized positioning ring 6C, and cuff is on the support column 4 of interval；Four
The reverse side that leaf petal drainage cultivates container tray 6 has enhancing steel ring that drainage is supported to cultivate container tray 6, and each petal center is one
A circular drainage cultivates container fixing seat 6E.Drainage cultivates 6 bottom surface of container tray, and there are two the water outlets of specific position to irrigate hole,
Using the center of circle of drainage cultivation 6 bottom surface of container tray as the direction center of circle, it was 10 o'clock that hole is irrigated in a water outlet for being located at 10 positions
Hole 6A is irrigated, it is to irrigate hole 6B 2 o'clock that hole is irrigated in the water outlet positioned at 2 positions, and the drainage cultivates the bottom container fixing seat 6E
Hole corresponding position setting drainage, which is irrigated, with water outlet cultivates container tray irrigation faucet 6D.
As Fig. 6 shows that drainage cultivates the center drainage cultivation container tray centralized positioning ring 6C of container tray 6, septal branch
Dagger 4, the continuous action relation being spaced between pillar two-way 7 and three, every layer of drainage cultivates container tray 6 can be in cylinder
Interval support column 4 on be freely rotated to obtain Optimum Irrigation water and best photosynthesis.
As Fig. 7 show for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used fish jar 11 and
The bottom support column round bottom seat 11A of bottom center.
As Fig. 9 and Figure 12 drainage for showing that a drainage is cultivated container 5 and wherein filled cultivate scoria 5C and drainage
Eight drainages for cultivating 5 reverse side of container cultivate water outlet of container 5A and prevent the drainage of blocking from cultivating container cross-like groove 5B.
It is about 6 millimeters to 12 millimeters that drainage, which cultivates scoria 5C,.
Practical manner:
Title and label in view of all components be described it is clear, below to entirely for the outdoor indoor circle used
The running in the organic regulation vegetable garden of column support unit multilayer is described.
Before starting running, operator must complete following preparation: (1) three layers of drainage being cultivated container tray 6
Set penetrates relevant interval support column 4, and then by interval support column two-way 7 through being integrated, water diversion disk 3 is placed on most by (2)
Height is spaced on support column 4, then is covered with water diversion disk cover, and top drainage is then placed in the centrally-located circle 1A of water diversion disk cover 1
Container 5 is cultivated, (3) are coupled aqueduct 9 by water flow process, and one end couples immersible pump 10, and one end landing end drainage cultivates container
5, (4) will be implanted into drainage cultivation container 5 (13) for filling scoria 5C without native vegetable seedling (free) totally, and drainage cultivates volcano
Slag 5C first passes through the processing of nitrifier implantation in advance, and each drainage cultivates in container 5 and transplants how many vegetable seedlings depending on vegetable seedling type, filters
Water planting plants the best graft area of vegetable seedling (with lines under) in lower half circle in container 5 at 9 points at 3, then will be implanted with the drainage of vegetable seedling
It cultivates container 5 and is put into drainage and cultivates and shallowly justify in drainage cultivation container fixing seat 6E in container tray 6, (5) fill the water in fish jar 11
After (being lower than 50 millimeters of fish jar highest point), fresh-water fishes are put into, 3.75 literss of water are lived for one 20 millimeters to 25 millimeters of fish
Water body, (6) power on, (7) observation from top drainage cultivate container 5 flow out water, into water diversion disk 3 after divide five plumes again
Out, it gently turns water diversion disk 3 and drainage cultivates container tray 6, determine that irrigation advance flows into designated position by fixed journey system.
Fig. 1 elaborates described for the outdoor indoor organic tune of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used to Figure 10 comprehensive system
The mechanical interactive relationship for constituting combination with each component in vegetable garden is controlled, bigcatkin willow to top drainage is cultivated container by alternating current immersible pump 10
In, enter water diversion disk 3 after pouring vegetables therein, 3 water of water diversion disk organically passes through each component from top to bottom to be linked together.Water exists
Enter five water outlets by five tunnel filtering Hou Fen of drainage fish excrement collector 2 in water diversion disk 3, wherein four are water diversion disk water outlet
3A, one is swashed mouth of a river 3E for water diversion disk oxygenation, and the water of water diversion disk water outlet 3A is flowed under water diversion disk 3 by water diversion disk faucet 3B again
The drainage that four of side are implanted with vegetable seedling cultivates container 5, while water diversion disk oxygenation swashs the water of mouth of a river 3E by the sharp water nozzle of water diversion disk oxygenation
3F enters the sharp water pipe 3G of water diversion disk oxygenation and falls directly into fish jar 11, impacts the water surface and generates a large amount of dissolved oxygen in water, is fish dish
Three kinds of different inhabitation organisms (fish, dish and turn ammonia nitrifier) in cogeneration system provide perfect living environment.
Drainage fish excrement collector 2 in water diversion disk 3 is reticular fibre composition, for the outdoor indoor cylindrical support used
The eminence in the organic regulation vegetable garden of unit multi-layer stops the fish excrement in water, and achievees the purpose that drainage.It is this in water circulation system
The innovation that middle most significant end intercepted and collected impurity screening simplifies the clean and maintenance work of family fish and vegetable symbiotic system greatly.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, the water for cultivating container 5 into drainage, which has been irrigated, is grown in drainage cultivation medium volcano
After vegetable seedling in slag 5C, enters drainage from eight water outlets of its bottom and cultivate container tray 6.Drainage cultivates 6 bottom of container tray
Two strands of water are led to two, next layer and filled in scoria 5C and the drainage cultivation container 5 of vegetable seedling by two water outlet 5A in portion, and one
For stock on a left side, one has moistened the vegetable seedling in drainage irrigation container 5 on the right side.Same process cultivates 5 He of container in next layer of drainage
Drainage is cultivated in container tray 6 and is repeated, irrigate moistened 13 drainages cultivate the vegetable seedling in container 5 and after being filtered simultaneously again
Into fish jar 11.In the process, the water body from same water pump flows back to after scoria filters again 13 different locations
Same source completes closed cycle, both connate water, and different place's filtering returns again to cradle.
Drainage cultivation scoria 5C as shown in figure 12 does drainage medium and vegetable cultivating medium has the advantage that A. fish
The non-a hundred percent natural products of the most-often used drainage haydite in dish symbiosis market, drainage haydite is in certain adhesive and other
Embryo is burnt after compound mixing, and scoria is then absolutely natural products.B. cave gap small inside scoria
It is the ideal ecological environment of nitrifier with rough surface, the scoria of water-through and ventilating can largely stockpile the dissolution in water
Oxygen.By the scoria of biological treatment (nitrifier implantation), cleaned even across multiple physical, once into water, nitrifier
It can breed rapidly in the shortest time, complete ammonia transformation.In contrast, stone sand sparkles or the spherical surface of haydite is very round
It is sliding, without concave-convex surface and porous internal structure.C. in organic regulation vegetable garden, drainage is not only in volcano solid impurity particle
Between carry out, and every porous scoria itself all carry out drainage.It is fluid-tight haydite, porosity in itself that stone sand is bright
Also without scoria height, it is not so good as scoria in terms of itself water filtration efficiency, whole water filtration efficiency scoria is bright better than stone sand or makes pottery
Grain.D. drainage is done with the substance of spherical surface and vegetable cultivating medium often problem that may arise is that vegetable root system end is festered, hair
Fine mesh root is difficult to grow nonparasitically upon another plant in dielectric surface, i.e., spherical since water is to flow from top to bottom in the cultivation medium of spherical surface
The medium on surface is subjected to water and continuously rinses, and the netted capillary root of vegetables is not easy morphophyly in a short time.And this reality
With it is novel do cultivation medium with scoria when, the root system of vegetables easily enter its hole and rough surface develop give birth to
It is long, vegetable root system nutrient absorption area is expanded, the healthier growth of vegetables is made.
The bottom support column 8 that the cultivation part of the present apparatus as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 is seated in fish jar 11 supports, with fish jar
The water surface in 11 generates certain drop.From one layer of most bottom drainage cultivate flowed out in container tray 6 by filtered water with from
One high potential energy water body that water diversion disk oxygenation swashs the through fish jar 11 of water pipe 3G in water diversion disk 3 impacts the water surface simultaneously, and generates waterfall
Cloth effect.The dissolved oxygen that big spray is carried with vesicle extends the nitrifier for liking oxygen rapidly in scoria, toxic to fish
Ammoniac compounds transformed into a manner of biochemical by nitrifier it is nontoxic to fish and to the advantageous nutritive salt of vegetables.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 8, the present embodiment difference from example 1 is that, be not provided with alternating current immersible pump 10, but
Further further include in the direct current immersible pump 13 that 10 position of alternating current immersible pump of embodiment 1 is provided with Driven by Solar Energy
Sun-generated electric power 12, the sun-generated electric power 12 are connected with direct current immersible pump 13.
The sun-generated electric power 12 uses common sun-generated electric power, any can also can collect solar energy using other
The sun-generated electric power being powered.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 10, the present embodiment difference from example 1 is that, it is described for the outdoor indoor cylinder used
The organic regulation vegetable garden of support unit multiple field has used indoor plant growth to mend illuminator 14 and timer 15.
Timer 15 uses common timer, can also be using other any switch dresses with timing function
It sets, it is preferably LED plant growth lamp, such as full-spectrum LED plant growth lamp that indoor plant growth, which mends illuminator 14, can also be used
Other are any can to provide the lighting device of illumination for plant.
It further, further include that timer 15 and indoor plant growth mend illuminator 14, the indoor plant growth mends illuminator
14, which are set to drainage, cultivates 5 two sides of container, for control the indoor plant growth mend illuminator 14 switch time it is described fixed
When device 15 mend illuminator 14 with the indoor plant growth and be electrically connected.
Family fish and vegetable symbiotic is complete herein for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
At realizing " breed fish and do not change water, plant vegetables do not have to fertilizer " this environmental protection highest theory.
More than, the only preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, but application and the guarantor of the utility model of its technology
Shield is not limited to kitchen garden.Indoor gardening, courtyard greening and Urban Greening may benefit from the application of this technology.It is any ripe
Know those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, technical solution according to the present utility model and
Its inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used, which is characterized in that including fish jar,
Support device, drainage implement for cultivating, aqueduct and immersible pump, the support device include being spaced support column and bottom support column,
The drainage implement for cultivating includes drainage fish excrement collector, water diversion disk, water diversion disk cover, and multiple drainages cultivate container and drainage training
Container tray is planted, plurality of drainage cultivates at least one in container and cultivates container for top drainage；
Portion of bottom centre in fish jar, bottom upper end of support column setting interval support column, institute are fixed in bottom support column lower end
It states drainage cultivation container tray to be placed on the interval support column, the drainage, which cultivates container and is set to the drainage and cultivates, to be held
In device pallet, water diversion disk is set at the top of the interval support column, drainage fish excrement collector, the drainage are set in the water diversion disk
For fish excrement collector veneer crown on the water diversion disk, the top drainage cultivates the centrally-located circle that water diversion disk cover is arranged in container
In,
The water outlet of aqueduct one end connection immersible pump, the other end is successively in the bottom support column and the interval support column
Interior uplink is pierced by interval support column at the conduit outlet at the water diversion disk bottom on side wall, is above advanced into the training of top drainage
It plants above container.
2. as described in claim 1 for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used, feature
It is, including such as lower component:
One fish jar for fish culture；
One immersible pump for Gong pumping up water；
One section of bottom support column；
One bottom support column round bottom seat；
More than one interval support column；
More than one interval pillar two-way；
One section of oxygenation aqueduct；
One water diversion disk；
Multiple drainages cultivate container, and it is that top drainage cultivates container that one of drainage, which cultivates container,；
The petal drainage of more than one four leaf cultivates container tray；
The timer of one time regulatable；
Six indoor plant growths mend illuminator.
3. as described in claims 1 or 2 any one for the outdoor indoor organic regulation of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
Vegetable garden, which is characterized in that bottom support column lower end is fixed in fish jar in central base, and bottom upper end of support column and interval support
Column supports drainage implement for cultivating jointly.
4. as described in claims 1 or 2 any one for the outdoor indoor organic regulation of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
Vegetable garden, which is characterized in that drainage implement for cultivating includes that the petal drainage of at least one four leaf cultivates container tray, and drainage, which is cultivated, to be held
The centralized positioning ring of device pallet can be vertically moved up or down and horizontally rotate on the interval support column of support device, thus every two layers of pallet
Between just form certain vertical range, bilevel drainage cultivates four leaf petal-shaped structures of container tray in the horizontal direction
On it is alternate with 45 degree.
5. as described in claims 1 or 2 any one for the outdoor indoor organic regulation of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
Vegetable garden, which is characterized in that water diversion disk front tool is there are four apopore is irrigated, and then there are four lower water nozzle, the water flowed down fills reverse side
The vegetables in drainage cultivation container are irrigate.
6. as described in claims 1 or 2 any one for the outdoor indoor organic regulation of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
Vegetable garden, which is characterized in that water diversion disk front has a sharp water oxygenation apopore, and the reverse side of water diversion disk then has a water spout,
Water spout links one section of short-range missile water pipe and water is introduced directly into fish jar, falls the face of striking waters and generates a large amount of steam bubble to increase dissolved oxygen.
7. as claimed in claim 2 for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used, feature
It is, there are four cup dollies for placing drainage cultivation container for the petal cultivation container tray tool of four leaves.
8. as claimed in claim 2 for the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used, feature
It is, the petal drainage of four leaves is cultivated on the bottom surface of container tray there are two fixed irrigation hole, 10 points on position and dial plate
As two o'clock position, the water that container gets off thus is cultivated from upper layer drainage and then flows into following one layer of drainage by defined position
Container is cultivated, vegetables therein are irrigated.
9. as described in claims 1 or 2 any one for the outdoor indoor organic regulation of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
Vegetable garden, which is characterized in that the reverse side of the water diversion disk for implement for cultivating has a fixed circular retainer ring, and cuff is being located at top
On the interval support column at end.
10. as described in claims 1 or 2 any one for the outdoor indoor organic regulation of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
Vegetable garden, which is characterized in that aqueduct one end for pumping up water is connected to the water outlet of immersible pump, and the other end is connected in top drainage
It cultivates above container.
11. as described in claims 1 or 2 any one for the outdoor indoor organic regulation of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used
Vegetable garden, which is characterized in that water diversion disk is covered by a water diversion disk cover, is placed a top drainage in central locating ring and is cultivated and holds
Device, to protect drainage fish excrement collector and reduce the evaporation of water.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820473019.1U CN208402908U (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | For the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used |
| TW107211944U TWM576376U (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-31 | Multi-layered adjustable organic vegetable garden with a cylinder supporting unit for indoors and outdoors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820473019.1U CN208402908U (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | For the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208402908U true CN208402908U (en) | 2019-01-22 |
Family
ID=65119477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820473019.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208402908U (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | For the outdoor indoor organic regulation vegetable garden of cylindrical support unit multi-layer used |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208402908U (en) |
| TW (1) | TWM576376U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111758546A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-13 | 重庆工商大学 | Horticulture is cultivated and is put with vegetables matter-improving device |
| CN113197150A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-03 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Ecological mechanism of breeding of water planting vegetables |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103089060B (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2015-06-03 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 | Tent installed on roof panel |
-
2018
- 2018-04-04 CN CN201820473019.1U patent/CN208402908U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-08-31 TW TW107211944U patent/TWM576376U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111758546A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-13 | 重庆工商大学 | Horticulture is cultivated and is put with vegetables matter-improving device |
| CN113197150A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-03 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Ecological mechanism of breeding of water planting vegetables |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWM576376U (en) | 2019-04-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20190122 Termination date: 20200404 |