CN113175759B - Solar photoelectric and photo-thermal door and window - Google Patents

Solar photoelectric and photo-thermal door and window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113175759B
CN113175759B CN202110336760.XA CN202110336760A CN113175759B CN 113175759 B CN113175759 B CN 113175759B CN 202110336760 A CN202110336760 A CN 202110336760A CN 113175759 B CN113175759 B CN 113175759B
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China
Prior art keywords
window
door
rotating
platform
photovoltaic
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CN202110336760.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113175759A (en
Inventor
林长城
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Daoxian Xinying Building Materials Co ltd
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Daoxian Xinying Building Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110336760.XA priority Critical patent/CN113175759B/en
Publication of CN113175759A publication Critical patent/CN113175759A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/63Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/614Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by meshing gear wheels, one of which being mounted at the wing pivot axis; operated by a motor acting directly on the wing pivot axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/422Vertical axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar photoelectric photo-thermal door and window, which relates to the field of doors and windows and comprises a door and window body, wherein one side of the door and window body is fixedly provided with an extending platform, the extending platform and the door and window body are internally provided with the same driving cavity, two rotating window frames are jointly and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side and the inner wall of the top side of the door and window body, worm gears are arranged on the two rotating window frames, one side of the extending platform is fixedly provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly provided with a worm, one end of the worm extends between the two worm gears and is meshed with the two worm gears, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the extending platform, one side of the rotating mechanism is provided with an expanding mechanism, two photovoltaic panels are arranged on the expanding mechanism, and the photovoltaic panels are electrically connected with the servo motor. According to the invention, manual control is not needed, resource waste is avoided, indoor ventilation can be performed to the greatest extent, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.

Description

Solar photoelectric and photo-thermal door and window
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of doors and windows, in particular to a solar photoelectric and photothermal door and window.
Background
The doors and windows are divided into enclosure members or partition members according to different positions, different design requirements are required to respectively have the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, water resistance, fire resistance and the like, new requirements are energy-saving, heat lost by door and window gaps in cold regions accounts for about 25% of the total heating heat consumption, the requirement on the airtightness of the doors and windows is important content in energy-saving design, the doors and the windows are important components in an enclosure structure system of a building, and the shapes, the sizes, the proportions, the arrangement, the colors, the shapes and the like of the doors and the windows have great influence on the integral shape of the building.
In order to promote indoor ventilation effect, some smart door and window carry out real-time electric control through connecing the electricity, come control door and window close with open and the degree of opening control indoor ventilation and take shelter from the rain, thereby smart door and window realizes that automatically controlled then need slot the wiring at the wall body and connect the electricity and need use the electric energy when operating, also need artificial control, not only resource-wasting and can not the at utmost ventilate indoor, very energy-concerving and environment-protective, we have proposed a solar energy photoelectricity light and heat door and window for this.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present application is to provide a solar photoelectric photo-thermal door and window to solve the problems suggested in the above background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a solar photoelectric and photo-thermal door and window, includes the door and window body, one side fixed mounting of door and window body has the platform of stretching out, stretch out the platform with same drive chamber has been seted up in the door and window body, rotate jointly on door and window body bottom side inner wall and the top side inner wall and install two and rotate the window frame, two install the worm wheel on the rotation window frame, one side fixed mounting who stretches out the platform has servo motor, servo motor's output fixed mounting has the worm, the one end of worm extends to two between the worm wheel and with two the worm wheel meshes mutually, stretch out and install slewing mechanism on the platform, one side of slewing mechanism is installed and is propped opening mechanism, prop opening mechanism and last install two photovoltaic boards, the photovoltaic board with servo motor electric connection.
Borrow by above-mentioned structure, when need open or close door and window, photovoltaic board carries out photovoltaic power generation and supplies power for servo motor under the sun shines, servo motor rotates and drives the worm and rotate, the worm rotates and drives two worm gears each other for the antiport, two worm gears each other for antiport drive two rotation window frames each other for the antiport, thereby drive two rotation window frames open or the closure control door and window close and open and the degree of opening come the control room ventilate and keep away the rain, thereby need not to slot the wiring at the wall body and connect the electricity, thereby need not artificial control, avoid wasting the resource and can the at utmost ventilate indoor, very energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Preferably, slewing mechanism includes rolling disc, poker rod, contact bolt, round platform and dwang, the rolling disc rotates to be installed stretch out on the top side of platform, poker rod fixed mounting be in on one side of rolling disc, contact bolt fixed mounting be in on the output of poker rod, the contact bolt is with one of them one side of rotating the window frame contacts, the bottom side fixed mounting of rolling disc has the circle axle, the bottom of circle axle runs through stretch out the platform and with the top side fixed connection of round platform, dwang fixed mounting be in on one side of round platform, the shifting chute has been seted up on the top side of dwang.
Further, through slewing mechanism's setting, it is good when the weather, rotate the window frame and rotate and open, rotate the window frame and rotate and drive the contact bolt and rotate, the contact bolt rotates and drives the poking rod and rotate, the poking rod rotates and drives the rolling disc and rotate, the rolling disc rotates and drives the round platform and rotate, thereby the round platform rotates and drives the rolling rod and rotate and can rotate the photovoltaic board to the position of keeping away from the wall body to be convenient for carry out the illumination, otherwise, also can be the photovoltaic board can be when not using, more laminate the wall in order to avoid the high altitude weight thing to lead to the photovoltaic board impaired.
Preferably, the spreading mechanism comprises a sliding groove, a mounting plate, a limiting plate, two first sleeves, two arc-shaped rods, two second sleeves and two bosses, the sliding groove is arranged on the bottom side of the extending platform, a sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the bottom side of the sliding block penetrates through the moving groove and is fixedly connected with the top side of the mounting plate, two toggle bolts are mounted on the bottom side of the mounting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two toggle bolts, the two first sleeves are respectively and movably sleeved on the two toggle bolts, the two arc-shaped rods are respectively and fixedly mounted on one side of the two first sleeves, the two bosses are respectively and fixedly mounted on one side of the two photovoltaic plates, circular shafts are respectively and fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the two bosses, and the two second sleeves are respectively and movably sleeved on the two circular shafts, the two second sleeves are fixedly connected with one sides of the two arc-shaped rods respectively.
Further, under the effect of sliding tray, the dwang rotates and drives the sliding block and slide, the sliding block slides and drives the mounting panel and slide along the shifting chute, the mounting panel removes and drives two first sleeves through the gim peg and removes, two first sleeves remove and drive two arc poles and remove, two arc poles remove and drive two second sleeves and remove, thereby drive two synchronous antiport of photovoltaic board, thereby make two photovoltaic boards open and carry out photovoltaic power generation towards sunshine, increase illumination area, promote the generating effect.
Preferably, an L-shaped block is arranged on the bottom side of the circular truncated cone, the top side of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the extending platform, and the same torsion spring is fixedly mounted on the side, close to each other, of the L-shaped block and the circular truncated cone.
Further, through the setting of L-shaped piece, can install torsion spring, through torsion spring's setting, can be so that the initial position of photovoltaic board is laminating wall department to can be when rotating the window frame and closing, thereby can make torsion spring drive the round platform and rotate and make the photovoltaic board return the initial position and protect.
Preferably, the bottom side fixed mounting of dwang has the axis of rotation, a plurality of swivel beckets, a plurality of have been cup jointed in the activity in the axis of rotation one side of swivel becket all fixed mounting have the connecting block, a plurality of one side of connecting block respectively with one side fixed connection of two photovoltaic boards.
Furtherly, through the setting of axis of rotation, can install the swivel becket, through the setting of swivel becket, can be through connecting block installation photovoltaic board to make two photovoltaic boards can revolute the axis of rotation and rotate, fix the photovoltaic board through a plurality of swivel beckets and connecting block, can promote the rotation of photovoltaic board and stabilize more.
Preferably, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a fixing rod, two photovoltaic panels are movably sleeved with cleaning frame bodies, the cleaning frame bodies are matched with the photovoltaic panels in size, the bottom sides of the two cleaning frame bodies are rotatably provided with pull rods, and the top sides of the two pull rods are rotatably connected with the bottom sides of the fixing rods.
Further, when the photovoltaic board rotates, under the effect of dead lever, two pull rods rotate around the dead lever, and the pull rod rotates and drives two clean frameworks and carry out the synchronous slip along the photovoltaic board, and clean framework slides and makes clean framework clean the photovoltaic board surface, can clean the photovoltaic board automatically, prevents that photovoltaic board surface dirt from causing the effect of photovoltaic board electricity generation poor.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning frame body are fixedly provided with cleaning sponges, and the cleaning sponges are in contact with the photovoltaic panel.
Further, through the setting of clean sponge, clean sponge texture is soft fluffy, not only can make the surface that clean sponge can laminate the photovoltaic board more to make the surface cleaning of photovoltaic board more thorough, the effect that the photovoltaic board absorbed illumination is better, and the generating effect of photovoltaic board is better, also can avoid the photovoltaic board surface mar fish tail to appear.
Preferably, the same glass is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the peripheral side of the rotating window frame, and the glass is arranged in a transparent mode.
Further, through the setting of rotating the window frame, can close or open the door and window body and ventilate or take shelter from the rain, through glass's setting, can make light can see through glass and shine into indoorly to promote indoor daylighting effect, and make door and window more pleasing to the eye practical.
Preferably, the same sealing blocking frame is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the periphery of the door and window body, and a sealing rubber strip is fixedly mounted on one side of the sealing blocking frame.
Furtherly, through the setting of sealed fender frame, both can so that sealed fender frame plays spacing effect to rotating the window frame, thereby can make sealed fender frame and rotating the frame body again and form sealed effect and can play better syllable-dividing thermal-insulated effect, through joint strip's setting, can further increase the sealing performance of door and window.
Preferably, one side of the door and window body is fixedly provided with a sensor, and the sensor is electrically connected with the servo motor.
Furtherly, through the setting of sensor, can outdoor air condition of real-time supervision and weather conditions to can control servo motor and rotate the rotation that drives the rotating window frame and carry out opening and closing of door and window, also intermittent type control photovoltaic board is withdrawed and is propped up, thereby can open and close by intelligent control door and window, is suitable for more.
In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, when a door or window needs to be opened or closed, the photovoltaic panel performs photovoltaic power generation under the irradiation of the sun and supplies power to the servo motor, the servo motor rotates to drive the worm to rotate, the worm rotates to drive the two worm gears to rotate in opposite directions, the two worm gears rotate in opposite directions to drive the two rotating window frames to rotate in opposite directions, so that the two window frames are driven to be opened or closed to control the opening and closing of the door or window and the opening degree of the door or window to control indoor ventilation and rain sheltering, grooving and wiring on a wall body are not needed to connect electricity, manual control is not needed, resource waste is avoided, indoor ventilation can be performed to the greatest extent, and the solar energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
2. According to the photovoltaic panel, when weather is good, the rotating window frame rotates to be opened, the rotating window frame rotates to drive the contact bolt to rotate, the contact bolt rotates to drive the poke rod to rotate, the poke rod rotates to drive the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc rotates to drive the round table to rotate, the round table rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and therefore the photovoltaic panel can be rotated to a position far away from a wall body, illumination is facilitated, and otherwise, the photovoltaic panel can be attached to the wall to avoid damage of the photovoltaic panel due to falling objects.
3. According to the photovoltaic power generation device, under the action of the sliding groove, the rotating rod rotates to drive the sliding block to slide, the sliding block slides to drive the mounting plate to slide along the moving groove, the mounting plate moves to drive the two first sleeves to move through the toggle, the two first sleeves move to drive the two arc-shaped rods to move, the two arc-shaped rods move to drive the two second sleeves to move, so that the two photovoltaic plates are driven to synchronously and reversely rotate, the two photovoltaic plates are opened to perform photovoltaic power generation towards sunlight, the illumination area is increased, and the power generation effect is improved.
4. According to the photovoltaic panel cleaning device, when the photovoltaic panel rotates, the two pull rods rotate around the fixed rods under the action of the fixed rods, the two cleaning frame bodies are driven by the rotation of the pull rods to synchronously slide along the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning frame bodies slide to enable the surfaces of the photovoltaic panel to be cleaned, the photovoltaic panel can be automatically cleaned, and the poor power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel caused by the dirt on the surfaces of the photovoltaic panel is prevented.
5. According to the photovoltaic power generation device, when the servo motor drives the rotating window frame to rotate or close, the rotating window frame drives the rotating circular truncated cone to rotate through the contact bolt, the circular truncated cone rotates to drive the photovoltaic plates to rotate through the rotating rod, meanwhile, the rotating rod rotates to drive the mounting plate to move, the mounting plate moves to drive the two photovoltaic plates to synchronously rotate in the opposite directions through the arc-shaped rods to open towards sunlight for photovoltaic power generation, and linkage of the rotating window frame and the photovoltaic plates can be achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is another schematic view, partly in section, of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 7.
In the figure: 1. a door and window body; 2. rotating the window frame; 3. extending the platform; 4. a drive chamber; 5. a worm gear; 6. a servo motor; 7. a worm; 8. rotating the disc; 9. a contact pin; 10. an L-shaped block; 11. rotating the rod; 12. a torsion spring; 13. a sliding groove; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a first sleeve; 16. a limiting plate; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a rotating ring; 19. connecting blocks; 20. a photovoltaic panel; 21. a boss; 22. an arc-shaped rod; 23. fixing the rod; 24. a pull rod; 25. cleaning the frame body; 26. a second sleeve; 27. sealing the baffle frame; 28. sealing rubber strips; 29. glass; 30. a poke rod; 31. a circular truncated cone; 32. a sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-8, the solar photoelectric photo-thermal door and window comprises a door and window body 1, wherein one side of the door and window body 1 is fixedly provided with an extending platform 3, two rotating window frames 2 are jointly and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side and the inner wall of the top side of the door and window body 1, worm gears 5 are arranged on the two rotating window frames 2, a servo motor 6 is arranged on the extending platform 3, the same driving cavity 4 is formed in the extending platform 3 and the door and window body 1, and the servo motor 6 is arranged on one side of the driving cavity 4; the output end of the servo motor 6 is fixedly provided with a worm 7, one end of the worm 7 is meshed with the two worm wheels 5, the extending platform 3 is provided with a rotating mechanism, one side of the rotating mechanism is provided with a spreading mechanism, the spreading mechanism is provided with two photovoltaic panels 20, and the photovoltaic panels 20 are electrically connected with the servo motor 6.
Borrow by above-mentioned mechanism, when needs open or close door and window, photovoltaic board 20 carries out photovoltaic power generation and supplies power for servo motor 6 under the sun shines, servo motor 6 rotates and drives worm 7 and rotate, worm 7 rotates and drives two worm wheel 5 each other for antiport, two worm wheel 5 each other drive two for antiport and rotate window frame 2 each other for antiport, thereby it controls closing and opening and the degree of opening of door and window to drive two rotating window frame 2 and controls indoor ventilation and rain shelter, thereby it connects electricity to need not to carry out the fluting wiring at the wall body, thereby need not artificial control, avoid wasting the resource and can the at utmost ventilate indoor, very energy-concerving and environment-protective.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating disc 8, a poking rod 30, a contact bolt 9, a circular truncated cone 31 and a rotating rod 11, the rotating disc 8 is rotatably installed on the top side of the extending platform 3, the poking rod 30 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating disc 8, the contact bolt 9 is fixedly installed on the output end of the poking rod 30, the contact bolt 9 is in contact with one side of one of the rotating window frames 2, a circular shaft is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the rotating disc 8, the bottom end of the circular shaft penetrates through the extending platform 3 and is fixedly connected with the top side of the circular truncated cone 31, the rotating rod 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the circular truncated cone 31, and a moving groove is formed in the top side of the rotating rod 11.
Through slewing mechanism's setting, good weather, the window frame 2 rotates and opens, the window frame 2 rotates and drives contact bolt 9 and rotate, contact bolt 9 rotates and drives poker rod 30 and rotate, poker rod 30 rotates and drives the rolling disc 8 and rotate, rolling disc 8 rotates and drives round platform 31 and rotate, thereby round platform 31 rotates and drives the dwang 11 and rotate and can rotate photovoltaic board 20 to the position of keeping away from the wall body, thereby be convenient for carry out the illumination, otherwise, also can be photovoltaic board 20 can be when not using, more laminate the wall and lead to photovoltaic board 20 impaired in order to avoid falling from the high altitude thing.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the spreading mechanism includes a sliding groove 13, a mounting plate 14, a limiting plate 16, two first sleeves 15, two arc-shaped rods 22, two second sleeves 26 and two bosses 21, the sliding groove 13 is opened on the bottom side of the extending platform 3, a sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove 13, the bottom side of the sliding block penetrates through the moving groove and is fixedly connected with the top side of the mounting plate 14, two bolts are installed on the bottom side of the mounting plate 14, the limiting plate 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the two bolts, the two first sleeves 15 are respectively movably sleeved on the two bolts, the two arc-shaped rods 22 are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the two first sleeves 15, the two bosses 21 are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the two photovoltaic panels 20, the inner walls on both sides of the two bosses 21 are respectively fixedly installed with a circular shaft, the two second sleeves 26 are respectively movably sleeved on the two circular shafts, two second sleeves 26 are fixedly connected with one side of the two arc-shaped rods 22 respectively.
Under the effect of sliding tray 13, dwang 11 rotates and drives the sliding block and slide, the sliding block slides and drives mounting panel 14 and slide along the shifting chute, mounting panel 14 removes and drives two first sleeves 15 through the gim peg and removes, two first sleeves 15 remove and drive two arc poles 22 and remove, two arc poles 22 remove and drive two second sleeves 26 and remove, thereby drive two synchronous antiport of photovoltaic board 20, thereby make two photovoltaic boards 20 open and carry out photovoltaic power generation towards sunshine, increase illumination area, promote the generating effect.
In this embodiment, an L-shaped block 10 is disposed on the bottom side of the circular truncated cone 31, the top side of the L-shaped block 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the extending platform 3, and the same torsion spring 12 is fixedly mounted on the side where the L-shaped block 10 and the circular truncated cone 31 are close to each other.
Through the setting of L-shaped piece 10, can install torsion spring 12, through the setting of torsion spring 12, can be so that the initial position of photovoltaic board 20 is laminating wall department to can be when rotating window frame 2 and closing, thereby can make torsion spring 12 drive round platform 31 and rotate and make photovoltaic board 20 return initial position and protect.
In this embodiment, the bottom side fixed mounting of dwang 11 has a rotation axis 17, and a plurality of rotating rings 18 have been cup jointed in the activity on the rotation axis 17, and the equal fixed mounting in one side of a plurality of rotating rings 18 has connecting block 19, one side of a plurality of connecting blocks 19 respectively with one side fixed connection of two photovoltaic boards 20.
Through the setting of axis of rotation 17, can install swivel 18, through the setting of swivel 18, can install photovoltaic board 20 through connecting block 19 to make two photovoltaic boards 20 can revolute axis of rotation 17 and rotate, fix photovoltaic board 20 through a plurality of swivel 18 and connecting block 19, can promote that photovoltaic board 20's rotation is more firm.
In this embodiment, the fixing rod 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 17, the cleaning frame bodies 25 are movably sleeved on the two photovoltaic panels 20, the cleaning frame bodies 25 are matched with the photovoltaic panels 20 in size, the pull rods 24 are rotatably installed on the bottom sides of the two cleaning frame bodies 25, and the top sides of the two pull rods 24 are rotatably connected with the bottom sides of the fixing rod 23.
When photovoltaic board 20 rotates, under the effect of dead lever 23, two pull rods 24 rotate around dead lever 23, and pull rod 24 rotates and drives two clean frameworks 25 and carry out the synchronous slip along photovoltaic board 20, and clean framework 25 slides and makes clean framework 25 can clean photovoltaic board 20 surface, can clean photovoltaic board 20 automatically, prevents that photovoltaic board 20 surface dirt from causing the poor effect of photovoltaic board 20 electricity generation.
In this embodiment, the equal fixed mounting in both sides inner wall of clean framework 25 has clean sponge, clean sponge and the contact of photovoltaic board 20 homogeneous phase, the benefit that sets up like this is, setting through clean sponge, clean sponge texture is soft fluffy, not only can make the surface that photovoltaic board 20 can laminate more to clean the surface of making photovoltaic board 20 more thorough, photovoltaic board 20 absorbs irradiant effect better, photovoltaic board 20's power generation effect is better, also can avoid the scratch to appear in photovoltaic board 20 surface.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment, the same glass 29 is fixedly attached to the peripheral inner wall of the rotating sash 2, and the glass 29 is provided to be transparent.
Through the setting of rotating window frame 2, can close or open door and window body 1 and ventilate or take shelter from the rain, through the setting of glass 29, can be so that light can see through glass 29 and shine into indoorly to promote indoor daylighting effect, and make door and window more pleasing to the eye practical.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the same sealant barrier frame 27 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the door/window body 1 on the circumferential side, and a sealant strip 28 is fixedly mounted on one side of the sealant barrier frame 27.
Through sealed fender frame 27's setting, both can make sealed fender frame 27 play spacing effect to rotating window frame 2, thereby can make sealed fender frame 27 and rotating window frame 2 form sealed effect again and can play better syllable-dividing thermal-insulated effect, through joint strip 28's setting, can further increase the sealing performance of door and window.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, a sensor 32 is fixedly mounted on one side of the door/window body 1, and the sensor 32 is electrically connected to the servo motor 6.
Through sensor 32's setting, can outdoor air condition of real-time supervision and weather conditions to can control servo motor 6 and rotate the rotation that drives rotation window frame 2 and carry out opening and closing of door and window, also intermittent type control photovoltaic board 20 withdraws and props up, thereby can open and close by intelligent control door and window, be more suitable for.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when door and window is opened or closed to needs, photovoltaic board 20 carries out photovoltaic power generation and supplies power for servo motor 6 under the sun shines, servo motor 6 rotates and drives worm 7 and rotate, worm 7 rotates and drives two worm wheel 5 each other for antiport, two worm wheel 5 each other drive two rotation window frames 2 for antiport, thereby it opens or the closure is controlled closing and opening of door and window and the degree of opening and is controlled indoor ventilation and rain shelter to drive two rotation window frames 2, thereby it connects the electricity to need not to carry out the fluting wiring at the wall body, need not artificial control, avoid wasting the resource and can the at utmost ventilate indoor, very energy-concerving and environment-protective.
When weather is good, the rotating window frame 2 rotates to open, the rotating window frame 2 rotates to drive the contact bolt 9 to rotate, the contact bolt 9 rotates to drive the poke rod 30 to rotate, the poke rod 30 rotates to drive the rotating disc 8 to rotate, the rotating disc 8 rotates to drive the circular table 31 to rotate, the circular table 31 rotates to drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the rotating rod 11 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the rotating shaft 17 rotates to drive the photovoltaic panel 20 to rotate, so that the photovoltaic panel 20 can be rotated to a position far away from a wall body, and illumination is convenient, otherwise, the photovoltaic panel 20 can be attached to the wall body to avoid damage of the photovoltaic panel 20 caused by falling objects when not in use, under the action of the sliding groove 13, the sliding block 11 rotates to drive the sliding block to slide, the mounting plate 14 slides along the moving groove, the mounting plate 14 moves to drive the two first sleeves 15 to move through the sleeve bolts, the two first sleeves 15 move to drive the two arc-shaped rods 22 to move, two arc poles 22 remove and drive two second sleeves 26 and remove, thereby drive two synchronous antiport of photovoltaic board 20, thereby make two photovoltaic boards 20 open and carry out photovoltaic power generation towards sunshine, increase illumination area, promote the power generation effect, when photovoltaic board 20 rotates, under the effect of dead lever 23, two pull rods 24 rotate around dead lever 23, pull rod 24 rotates and drives two clean framework 25 and carry out the synchronous slip along photovoltaic board 20, clean framework 25 slides and makes the clean sponge in the clean framework 25 clean photovoltaic board 20 surface, can clean photovoltaic board 20 automatically, prevent that the dirty effect that causes photovoltaic board 20 electricity generation in photovoltaic board 20 surface from being poor.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a solar photoelectric photo-thermal door and window, includes door and window body (1), its characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of door and window body (1) has and stretches out platform (3), rotate jointly on door and window body (1) bottom side inner wall and the top side inner wall and install two and rotate window frame (2), two install worm wheel (5) on rotating window frame (2), it is equipped with servo motor (6) on platform (3) to stretch out, the output fixed mounting of servo motor (6) has worm (7), the one end and two of worm (7) worm wheel (5) mesh mutually, stretch out and install slewing mechanism on platform (3), one side of slewing mechanism is installed and is propped open the mechanism, prop open and install two photovoltaic board (20) in the mechanism, photovoltaic board (20) with servo motor (6) electric connection.
2. The solar photoelectric photo-thermal door and window of claim 1, wherein: slewing mechanism includes rolling disc (8), poker rod (30), contact bolt (9), round platform (31) and dwang (11), rolling disc (8) rotate to be installed stretch out on the top side of platform (3), poker rod (30) fixed mounting be in on one side of rolling disc (8), contact bolt (9) fixed mounting be in on the output of poker rod (30), contact bolt (9) and one of them one side of rotating window frame (2) contacts, the bottom side fixed mounting of rolling disc (8) has the round axle, run through the bottom of round axle stretch out platform (3) and with the top side fixed connection of round platform (31), dwang (11) fixed mounting be in on one side of round platform (31), the shifting chute has been seted up on the top side of dwang (11).
3. The solar photoelectric photo-thermal door and window of claim 1, wherein: the opening mechanism comprises a sliding groove (13), a mounting plate (14), a limiting plate (16), two first sleeves (15), two arc-shaped rods (22), two second sleeves (26) and two bosses (21), wherein the sliding groove (13) is arranged on the bottom side of the extending platform (3), a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove (13), the bottom side of the sliding block penetrates through the moving groove and is fixedly connected with the top side of the mounting plate (14), two sleeve bolts are arranged on the bottom side of the mounting plate (14), the limiting plate (16) is fixedly arranged on the bottom ends of the two sleeve bolts, the two first sleeves (15) are movably sleeved on the two sleeve bolts respectively, the two arc-shaped rods (22) are fixedly arranged on one side of the two first sleeves (15) respectively, the two bosses (21) are fixedly arranged on one side of the two photovoltaic panels (20) respectively, the inner walls of two sides of the two bosses (21) are fixedly provided with circular shafts, the two second sleeves (26) are movably sleeved on the two circular shafts respectively, and the two second sleeves (26) are fixedly connected with one sides of the two arc-shaped rods (22) respectively.
4. The solar photoelectric photo-thermal door and window of claim 2, wherein: the bottom side of the circular truncated cone (31) is provided with an L-shaped block (10), the top side of the L-shaped block (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the extending platform (3), and one side, close to each other, of the L-shaped block (10) and the circular truncated cone (31) is fixedly provided with the same torsion spring (12).
5. The solar photoelectric photo-thermal door and window of claim 2, wherein: the downside fixed mounting of dwang (11) has axis of rotation (17), a plurality of rotating rings (18), a plurality of have been cup jointed in the activity on axis of rotation (17) the equal fixed mounting in one side of rotating ring (18) has connecting block (19), and is a plurality of one side of connecting block (19) respectively with one side fixed connection of two photovoltaic board (20).
6. The solar photoelectric photo-thermal door and window of claim 5, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of axis of rotation (17) has dead lever (23), two clean framework (25) have all been cup jointed in the activity on photovoltaic board (20), clean framework (25) with the big or small looks adaptation of photovoltaic board (20), two the bottom side of clean framework (25) all rotates and installs pull rod (24), the top side of two pull rods (24) all with the bottom side of dead lever (23) rotates and is connected.
7. The solar photoelectric photo-thermal door and window of claim 6, wherein: the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning frame body (25) are fixedly provided with cleaning sponge, and the cleaning sponge is in homogeneous contact with the photovoltaic panel (20).
8. The solar photoelectric photo-thermal door and window of claim 1, wherein: the glass (29) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the peripheral side of the rotating window frame (2), and the glass (29) is arranged in a transparent mode.
9. The solar photoelectric photo-thermal door and window of claim 1, wherein: the door window comprises a door window body (1), wherein a sealing blocking frame (27) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the periphery of the door window body (1), and a sealing rubber strip (28) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sealing blocking frame (27).
10. The solar photoelectric photo-thermal door and window of claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of door and window body (1) has sensor (32), sensor (32) with servo motor (6) electric connection.
CN202110336760.XA 2021-03-29 2021-03-29 Solar photoelectric and photo-thermal door and window Active CN113175759B (en)

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KR101117972B1 (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-03-09 김태섭 The Window System Using Solar Energy For Air-conditioning And Heating Of Buildings
KR101180503B1 (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-09-06 정상률 Structure of windows and doors
CN205422467U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-03 佛山市楼上楼门窗节能科技有限公司 Novel energy -concerving and environment -protective window
CN210033095U (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-02-07 内蒙古工业大学 Photovoltaic glass window capable of rotating and automatically adjusting indoor light brightness
CN212454197U (en) * 2020-04-13 2021-02-02 江苏协和装饰工程有限公司 Green energy-saving sun-shading door and window
CN111565009A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-08-21 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 Window type solar cell panel device
CN112271985A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-26 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic power generation subassembly based on window

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