CN113170811A - Acid discharging device for sheep carcass - Google Patents
Acid discharging device for sheep carcass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113170811A CN113170811A CN202011030702.6A CN202011030702A CN113170811A CN 113170811 A CN113170811 A CN 113170811A CN 202011030702 A CN202011030702 A CN 202011030702A CN 113170811 A CN113170811 A CN 113170811A
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- drainage pipeline
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- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 20
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
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- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 3
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/015—Preserving by irradiation or electric treatment without heating effect
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/06—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
- A23B4/066—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling the materials not being transported through or in the apparatus with or without shaping, e.g. in the form of powder, granules or flakes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/10—Coating with a protective layer; Compositions or apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/14—Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12
- A23B4/16—Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an acid discharge device for sheep carcasses, which comprises an outer wall plate, wherein an inner cavity enclosed by the outer wall plate is internally provided with an air inlet machine, a refrigerator and a humidifier, a collecting pipe is communicated with a hollow plate, the bottom of the hollow plate is communicated with a plurality of outlet horn covers, and a rotating shaft is fixedly provided with mixed flow blades; the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the rack, and the infrared transmitters and the infrared receivers are equal in number and correspond in position; the horizontal diversion pipeline I is provided with a plurality of first spraying pipes in a communicated mode, the upper groove wall of the concave plate is fixedly provided with a set switch, and the horizontal diversion pipeline II is provided with a plurality of second spraying pipes in a communicated mode. The invention provides an acid discharge device for sheep carcasses, which can spray on the surface of meat products to form a grease protective film to prevent surface meat from becoming dry and hard, can replace grease with other additives, can rotate the meat products during spraying, is more uniform and has better taste, and is very worthy of popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mutton processing, in particular to an acid discharge device for a sheep carcass.
Background
The livestock and poultry are usually slaughtered in the early morning and sold in the market in the morning without any cooling treatment. Before slaughtering, a large amount of hormone substances enter body fluid and blood due to frightened stress, so that the harmful substances are retained in the body. As the meat temperature rises after slaughter, bacteria multiply in large numbers. Under the condition of normal temperature, the hardness of the meat is increased, the tenderness is reduced, and the flavor and the taste are not good, so that the quality of the meat is reduced. In about 10 hours from slaughtering to marketing, the muscle cells of the freshly slaughtered meat stop the supply of oxygen, the lactic acid accumulated coagulates myosin, the muscle contracts and hardens rapidly, the joints are fixed, and the meat is called "immature meat" by the department of food and health. After slaughtering of pigs, cattle and sheep, significant biochemical changes occur in the meat, and when normal metabolism and oxygen supply to the blood ceases, any stored glycogen (muscle glycogen, energy supply of the animal) in the muscle is degraded to lactic acid and the pH drops from 7.0-7.2 in vivo to a final pH of between 5.5-6.5, which is the process of acid elimination after slaughtering of the animal, also known as the process of maturation and tenderization of the slaughtered meat.
In the prior art, a small-sized cooling and acid-discharging device for beef cattle slaughtering with application number of '201921866089.4' mainly relates to the field of beef acid-discharging devices. Including the cabinet body, cabinet door, refrigerating plant sets up in cabinet body bottom, the internal peg that is equipped with of cabinet, be provided with the air intake on the cabinet body, the air intake port is equipped with and opens into the baffle, still be provided with the air outlet on the cabinet body, be equipped with out the fan in the air outlet, the air intake port is equipped with and opens out the baffle, and this small-size cooling acid discharge equipment's of beef cattle slaughtering beneficial effect lies in: the problem of when the merchant carries out beef and arranges sour, the freezer is airtight to lead to lactic acid decomposition speed slow is solved, through setting up air intake, air outlet, realizes taking a breath of freezer, improves lactic acid decomposition speed, avoids beef to deteriorate.
However, the method still has the obvious defects in the using process: 1. the meat product acid discharge is required to be carried out at specific temperature, humidity and preset time, the device only has the refrigeration and temperature regulation functions and cannot control the humidity in an acid discharge chamber as required, so the acid discharge effect is extremely limited; 2. the sour is arranged to the direct back of hanging meat products of above-mentioned device, but because need ventilate in the sour room of row, often make meat product surface become dry, sclerosis, and after the later stage formed the oil film, the top layer meat of sclerosis also can not become tender, and then influences the taste of meat products, reduces the product quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an acid discharge device for sheep carcasses, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an acid discharge device for sheep carcasses comprises an outer wall plate, wherein a movable door is hinged on the outer wall plate, an exhaust fan is embedded in the wall of the outer wall plate, a plurality of groups of ultraviolet lamps, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a wind speed sensor and a PLC (programmable logic controller) are arranged on the inner wall of the outer wall plate, an air inlet machine, a refrigerator and a humidifier are arranged in an inner cavity defined by the outer wall plate, an air inlet pipeline is communicated with the air inlet machine, a refrigerating pipeline is communicated with the refrigerator, a humidifying pipeline is communicated with the humidifier, the air inlet pipeline, the refrigerating pipeline and the humidifying pipeline are communicated with a header pipe in a gathering mode, the header pipe is communicated with a hollow plate, a plurality of outlet horn covers are communicated with the bottom of the hollow plate, a first bearing seat is arranged in the embedded wall of the outer wall plate close to the hollow plate, and a rotating shaft is hinged in the first bearing seat, the rotating shaft extends into the inner cavity of the hollow plate, and the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with mixed flow blades;
an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the external wall panel, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the rack, an oval conveying track is arranged in an inner cavity defined by the external wall panel, a plurality of round stand columns are fixedly arranged on the oval conveying track, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the round stand columns in a penetrating manner, two circular ring bearings are embedded in the transverse plate, hooks are hinged in the circular ring bearings, one side, away from the round stand columns, of each hook is fixed to the center of a driven wheel, the driven wheel is arranged in a transmission belt, a driving wheel is arranged in the transmission belt, a transmission shaft is fixedly arranged in the center of the driving wheel in a penetrating manner, and the transmission shaft is fixed to the center of a gear;
a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the oval conveying track, a plurality of rows of infrared transmitters are arranged on the first mounting plate, a plurality of rows of infrared receivers are arranged on the second mounting plate, and the infrared transmitters and the infrared receivers are equal in number and correspond in position;
the two sides of the oval conveying track are respectively provided with a concave plate and a storage box, a liquid storage cavity is formed in the concave plate, a third mounting plate is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, a first drainage pipeline is formed in the third mounting plate, the first drainage pipeline is communicated with the liquid storage cavity, the first drainage pipeline is communicated with a plurality of rows of transverse diversion pipelines, a first electric control valve is arranged at the junction of the first transverse diversion pipelines and the first drainage pipeline, a plurality of first spray pipes are communicated on the first transverse diversion pipelines, a first drainage pump is arranged on the first drainage pipeline, a guide rail is fixedly arranged in a groove of the concave plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the guide rail, a sliding plate is movably arranged on the guide rail, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the sliding plate, a recovery groove is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate, and a return pipe is communicated between the recovery groove and the liquid storage cavity, the slide is gone up the fixed trigger bar that is provided with, the fixed set switch that is provided with of upper groove wall of concave template, be provided with the fourth mounting panel on the storage box, set up drainage pipeline two in the fourth mounting panel, drainage pipeline two and storage box are linked together, drainage pipeline two intercommunication is provided with the horizontal reposition of redundant personnel pipeline two of multirow, the multirow the juncture of horizontal reposition of redundant personnel pipeline two and drainage pipeline two is provided with automatically controlled valve two respectively, the intercommunication is provided with a plurality of spray tubes two on the horizontal reposition of redundant personnel pipeline two, be provided with drainage pump two on the drainage pipeline two.
Preferably, a spoiler is fixedly arranged on the mixed flow blade.
Preferably, the oval transfer rail is disposed on the support base.
Preferably, the two circular ring bearings take the circle center of the circular upright column as a symmetrical point.
Preferably, one end, far away from the gear, of the transmission shaft is hinged to a second bearing seat, and the second bearing seat is embedded in the circular upright column.
Preferably, the return pipe is provided with a return valve and a return pump.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the ultraviolet lamp, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the wind speed sensor are arranged in the acid discharge chamber surrounded by the external wall panels, the ultraviolet lamp, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the wind speed sensor can be used for sterilizing and disinfecting, so that the meat products are prevented from being rotten after bacteria are propagated, the temperature, the humidity and the wind speed can be accurately adjusted, the sheep carcass can be subjected to acid discharge in a set environment, and the product quality is improved;
2. the first spraying pipe and the second spraying pipe are arranged, so that protective grease can be atomized and sprayed on the surface of the lamb carcass, a layer of oil film is formed on the surface of the lamb carcass, the moisture evaporation can be reduced, the surface is prevented from becoming dry and hard, microorganisms can be prevented from invading and propagating on the surface of meat, the grease can be replaced by other reagents such as a preservative, the meat product has better taste, more choices and more convenience in use;
3. the sheep carcass shape measuring device is provided with the infrared emitter and the infrared receiver, so that the shape and the size of the current sheep carcass can be measured, and the opening of the first electric control valve and the opening of the second electric control valve are controlled according to the shape and the size, so that reagents can be sprayed out of the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe at corresponding positions, and the spray pipes at other positions are in a non-working state, so that reagent waste is avoided;
4. the rack is arranged in the invention, and can drive the gear to rotate and indirectly drive the meat product on the hook to rotate, so that the surface of the meat product can be uniformly sprayed to other additives such as protective grease and the like, and the meat product is more uniform and has better taste;
5. the recovery tank is arranged in the invention, so that other additive reagents such as redundant protective grease and the like can be recovered during spraying, the recycling is convenient, and the cost is effectively reduced.
The invention provides an acid discharge device for sheep carcasses, which can be used for carrying out acid discharge treatment on meat products under the conditions of preset temperature and humidity, can be used for spraying oil protective films on the surfaces of the meat products to prevent surface layer meat from becoming dry and hard, can also be used for replacing oil with other additives, can rotate the meat products during spraying, is more uniform and has better taste, and is very worthy of popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention (including the hollow plate and its related structures);
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention (excluding the hollow plate and its related structures);
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional front view of the structure in the inner cavity of the external wall panel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first mounting plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second mounting plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of the relevant structure of the female form and the third mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of the third mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the concave plate, the sliding plate and the recovery tank of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a side view of the storage box and the associated structure of the fourth mounting plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 external wall panel, 2 movable doors, 3 exhaust fans, 4 ultraviolet lamps, 5 temperature sensors, 6 humidity sensors, 7 wind speed sensors, 8PLC controllers, 9 air inlet machines, 901 air inlet pipelines, 10 refrigerators, 101 refrigeration pipelines, 11 humidifiers, 111 humidifying pipelines, 12 collecting pipes, 13 hollow plates, 14 outlet horn covers, 15 bearing seats I, 16 rotating shafts, 17 mixed flow blades, 18 spoilers, 19 cylinders, 20 racks, 21 oval conveying tracks, 22 supporting seats, 23 round upright posts, 24 transverse plates, 25 circular bearings, 26 hooks, 27 driven wheels, 28 transmission belts, 29 driving wheels, 30 transmission shafts, 31 gears, 32 bearing seats II, 33 first mounting plates, 34 second mounting plates, 35 infrared emitters, 36 infrared receivers, 37 concave plates, 38 liquid storage cavities, 39 third mounting plates, 40 drainage pipelines I, 41 transverse flow distribution pipelines I, and 42 electrically controlled valves I, 43 a spray pipe I, 44 a guide rail of a guide pump I, 45 a hydraulic cylinder 46, 47 a sliding plate, 48 a recovery tank, 49 a return pipe, 50 a trigger lever, 51 a collection switch, 52 a storage tank, 53 a fourth mounting plate, 54 a guide pipe II, 55 a transverse shunt pipe II, 56 an electric control valve II, 57 a spray pipe II and 58 a drainage pump II.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides an arrange sour device for sheep trunk, including side fascia 1, the articulated dodge gate 2 that is provided with on side fascia 1, embedded exhaust fan 3 that is provided with in the wall of side fascia 1, be used for ventilation, be provided with multiunit ultraviolet lamp 4 on the inner wall of side fascia 1, temperature sensor 5, humidity transducer 6, air velocity transducer 7 and PLC controller 8, ultraviolet lamp 4 can disinfect, lead to rotting after avoiding the bacterium reproduction on the meat products, temperature sensor 5, humidity transducer 6 and air velocity transducer 7 are used for the temperature in the external wall fascia 1 encloses the chamber respectively, humidity and air velocity carry out accurate control, make sheep trunk can be in good acid exhaust environment, PLC controller 8 is used for exhaust fan 3, ultraviolet lamp 4, temperature sensor 5, humidity transducer 6, air velocity transducer 7, air inlet machine 9, refrigerator 10, humidification machine 11, The infrared emitter 35, the infrared receiver 36, the first electric control valve 42, the first drainage pump 44, the hydraulic cylinder 46, the collection switch 51, the second electric control valve 56, the second drainage pump 58 and other electrical equipment control working states and parameters, an inner cavity enclosed by the outer wall panel 1 is provided with an air inlet machine 9, a refrigerator 10 and a humidifier 11, the air inlet machine 9 is communicated with an air inlet pipeline 901, the refrigerator 10 is communicated with a refrigeration pipeline 101, the humidifier 11 is communicated with a humidification pipeline 111, the air inlet pipeline 901, the refrigeration pipeline 101 and the humidification pipeline 111 are communicated with a collection pipe 12, the collection pipe 12 is communicated with the hollow panel 13, the bottom of the hollow panel 13 is communicated with a plurality of outlet horn covers 14, a bearing block 15 is embedded in the top wall of the outer wall panel 1 close to the hollow panel 13, a rotating shaft 16 is hinged in the bearing block 15, the rotating shaft 16 extends into the inner cavity of the hollow panel 13, a mixed flow blade 17 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 16, under the action of air flow blowing, the mixed flow blades 17 and the rotating shaft 16 can rotate, and then the introduced air flow is stirred, so that the temperature of the air flow is reduced, and the humidity of the air flow is uniformly mixed.
The fixed cylinder 19 that is provided with on the inner wall of side fascia 1, the output fixed connection of cylinder 19 is on rack 20, be provided with oval conveying track 21 in the inner chamber that side fascia 1 encloses, the fixed a plurality of circular stand 23 that is provided with on oval conveying track 21, the fixed transverse plate 24 that runs through and is provided with on the circular stand 23, embedded two ring bearing 25 that is provided with on the transverse plate 24, articulated couple 26 that is provided with in the ring bearing 25, couple 26 can take place to rotate, the couple 26 is kept away from the center department that circular stand 23 one side was fixed in driven wheel 27, driven wheel 27 sets up in drive belt 28, be provided with the action wheel 29 in the drive belt 28, action wheel 29 accessible drive belt 28 drives driven wheel 27 and rotates, the fixed transmission shaft 30 that runs through in the center department of action wheel 29, transmission shaft 30 is fixed in the center department of gear 31.
The elliptic conveying track 21 is symmetrically provided with a first mounting plate 33 and a second mounting plate 34 at two sides, the first mounting plate 33 is provided with a plurality of rows of infrared emitters 35, the second mounting plate 34 is provided with a plurality of rows of infrared receivers 36, the infrared emitters 35 and the infrared receivers 36 are equal in number and corresponding in position, the infrared emitters 35 can be xyj-854500 provided by the micro li gde electronic factory in the precious district of shenzhen city, the infrared receivers 36 can be NSP1838BC2 provided by the norcep brand or other suitable models, and as the infrared emitters are commonly used workpieces, in use, when the infrared receiver 36 at a certain position does not receive the signal emitted by the infrared emitter 35, that is, the infrared receiver 36, which is not blocked by the carcass, normally receives the information, thereby determining the size and shape of the carcass.
A concave plate 37 and a storage box 52 are respectively arranged at two sides of the oval conveying track 21, a liquid storage cavity 38 is arranged in the concave plate 37, protective grease or other additive reagents are stored in the liquid storage cavity 38 and the storage box 52, a third mounting plate 39 is arranged in the liquid storage cavity 38, a first drainage pipeline 40 is arranged in the third mounting plate 39, the first drainage pipeline 40 is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 38, the first drainage pipeline 40 is communicated with a plurality of rows of transverse diversion pipelines 41, electric control valves 42 are respectively arranged at junctions of the plurality of rows of transverse diversion pipelines 41 and the first drainage pipeline 40, the plurality of electric control valves 42 respectively control whether the transverse diversion pipelines 41 at corresponding positions are communicated, a plurality of first spray pipes 43 are communicated with the first transverse diversion pipelines 41, additive reagents such as grease can be sprayed out of the first spray pipes 43, a first drainage pump 44 is arranged on the first drainage pipeline 40, and a guide track 45 is fixedly arranged in a groove of the concave plate 37, a hydraulic cylinder 46 is fixedly arranged on the guide rail 45, a sliding plate 47 is movably arranged on the guide rail 45, the sliding plate 47 can move along the guide rail 45, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 46 is fixed on the sliding plate 47, a recovery tank 48 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 47, the recovery tank 48 is used for recovering redundant reagents during spraying, a return pipe 49 is arranged between the recovery tank 48 and the liquid storage cavity 38 in a communication manner, the recovered reagents can be guided into the liquid storage cavity 38 through the return pipe 49 for reuse, a trigger rod 50 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 47, a set switch 51 is fixedly arranged on the upper groove wall of the concave plate 37, when the trigger rod 50 contacts the set switch 51, the cylinder 19, a first drainage pump 44 and a second drainage pump 58 are started to spray the sheep trunk body, a fourth mounting plate 53 is arranged on the storage box 52, a second drainage pipe 54 is arranged in the fourth mounting plate 53, and the second drainage pipe 54 is communicated with the storage box 52, the second drainage pipeline 54 is provided with a plurality of rows of transverse diversion pipelines 55 in a communicated manner, the junctions of the second plurality of rows of transverse diversion pipelines 55 and the second drainage pipeline 54 are respectively provided with a second electronic control valve 56, the second electronic control valves 56 respectively control whether the transverse diversion pipelines 55 at corresponding positions are communicated or not, the second transverse diversion pipelines 55 are provided with a plurality of spraying pipes 57 in a communicated manner, and the second drainage pipeline 54 is provided with a second drainage pump 58.
Preferably, the mixed flow blade 17 is fixedly provided with a spoiler 18, and the spoiler 18 is used for improving the mixing effect of the air flow, so that the air flow is cooled more uniformly and the humidity is more uniform.
As a preference, the oval conveyor track 21 is arranged on a support base 22, the support base 22 acting as a support pad.
Preferably, the two circular ring bearings 25 are symmetrical about the center of the circular column 23, so as to avoid the hooks 26 from interfering with each other.
Preferably, one end of the transmission shaft 30, which is far away from the gear 31, is hinged in a second bearing seat 32, the second bearing seat 32 is embedded in the circular upright 23, the transmission shaft 30 can rotate, and the second bearing seat 32 plays a role of movable support.
Preferably, the return pipe 49 is provided with a return valve and a return pump, which can be opened as required.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, the movable door 2 is opened, the sheep carcass is respectively hung on the hook 26, then the operating parameters of the air inlet machine 9, the refrigerator 10 and the humidifier 11 are respectively regulated and controlled through the PLC controller 8, the air inlet machine 9 blows out air flow to the collection pipe 12 through the air inlet pipeline 901, the refrigerator 10 refrigerates to the collection pipe 12 through the refrigeration pipeline 101, the humidifier 11 increases humidity to the collection pipe 12 through the humidification pipeline 111, the collection pipe 12 converges and guides in to the hollow plate 13, so that the mixed flow blades 17 and the spoiler 18 therein rotate, and then stir the introduced air flow, so that the temperature is reduced, the humidity is uniformly mixed, finally, the mixed air flow is blown out from the outlet horn cover 14, and a uniform and good acid discharge environment is formed in a cavity surrounded by the external wall plate 1.
When the elliptical conveying track 21 operates, the meat product is driven to pass through the first mounting plate 33 and the second mounting plate 34, the first mounting plate 33 is provided with a plurality of rows of infrared emitters 35, the second mounting plate 34 is provided with a plurality of rows of infrared receivers 36, the number of the infrared emitters 35 and the number of the infrared receivers 36 are equal, the infrared emitters 35 and the infrared receivers 36 are corresponding, when the infrared receiver 36 at a certain position does not receive a signal transmitted by the infrared emitter 35, the situation that the position is blocked by the sheep carcass is indicated, and the infrared receiver 36 which is not blocked by the sheep carcass normally receives information, so that the size and the shape of the sheep carcass are judged, according to the judgment, the one or more rows of the first electric control valves 42 and the second electric control valves 56 at the corresponding positions are in a communication state, and the position of the infrared emitter 35 which has received the signal all the time has no blocking of the sheep carcass on the surface, so the corresponding electric control valve 42 and the electric control valve 56 do not open, avoid the waste of spraying reagent, although follow-up recovery unit that is provided with, the spraying can have a small amount of pollution after using, so set for here to control the spraying scope according to the size and shape flexibility of sheep trunk, and is more nimble.
In order to prevent the surface of the meat product from being dried and hardened, protective grease can be added into the liquid storage cavity 38 and the storage box 52, when the device is used, the oval conveying track 21 stops after running to a proper position, the hydraulic cylinder 46 is started to push the sliding plate 47 and the recovery groove 48 out, and the trigger rod 50 on the sliding plate 47 is in contact with the set switch 51, at the moment, the air cylinder 19 is started to repeatedly stretch and retract, the rack 20 is driven to move back and forth, the gear 31 rotates, the gear 31 drives the driving wheel 29 to rotate through the transmission shaft 30, the driving wheel 29 drives the driven wheel 27 to rotate through the transmission belt 28, the driven wheel 27 drives the meat product suspended on the driven wheel 27 to rotate through the hook 26, under the combined action of the infrared emitter 35 and the infrared receiver 36, the first electric control valve 42 and the second electric control valve 56 in the corresponding positions are opened, and the rotary meat product is sprayed through the first spraying pipe 43 and the second spraying pipe 57, the spraying material can be the protection oil film, reduces the evaporation of water, avoids the surface dry and hard, can also prevent that the microorganism invades and breeds on the surface of meat, can also change other reagents such as antistaling agent with the grease for the meat products taste is better, selects more, and it is more convenient to use, and unnecessary reagent then falls in accumulator 48, is convenient for concentrate recycle, from this, through the operation and the stopping of oval transfer orbit 21, realizes the spraying operation to the sheep trunk one by one.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an arrange sour device for sheep carcass, includes side fascia (1), its characterized in that: the wall plate is characterized in that a movable door (2) is hinged to the outer wall plate (1), an exhaust fan (3) is embedded in the wall of the outer wall plate (1), a plurality of groups of ultraviolet lamps (4), a temperature sensor (5), a humidity sensor (6), a wind speed sensor (7) and a PLC (programmable logic controller) are arranged on the inner wall of the outer wall plate (1), an air inlet machine (9), a refrigerator (10) and a humidifier (11) are arranged in an inner cavity enclosed by the outer wall plate (1), an air inlet pipeline (901) is communicated with the air inlet machine (9), a refrigerating pipeline (101) is communicated with the refrigerator (10), a humidifying pipeline (111) is communicated with the humidifier (11), the air inlet pipeline (901), the refrigerating pipeline (101) and the humidifying pipeline (111) are communicated with a header pipe (12) in a gathering mode, the header pipe (12) is communicated with the hollow plate (13), the bottom of the hollow plate (13) is provided with a plurality of outlet horn covers (14) in a communicating mode, a first bearing seat (15) is embedded in the top wall of the external wall plate (1) close to the hollow plate (13), a rotating shaft (16) is hinged in the first bearing seat (15), the rotating shaft (16) extends into the inner cavity of the hollow plate (13), and mixed flow blades (17) are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (16);
the outer wall panel is characterized in that an air cylinder (19) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer wall panel (1), the output end of the air cylinder (19) is fixedly connected onto a rack (20), an oval conveying track (21) is arranged in an inner cavity enclosed by the outer wall panel (1), a plurality of round stand columns (23) are fixedly arranged on the oval conveying track (21), a transverse plate (24) is fixedly arranged on the round stand columns (23) in a penetrating mode, two ring bearings (25) are embedded into the transverse plate (24), a hook (26) is hinged into the ring bearings (25), one side, away from the round stand columns (23), of the hook (26) is fixed at the center of a driven wheel (27), the driven wheel (27) is arranged in a transmission belt (28), a driving wheel (29) is arranged in the transmission belt (28), and a transmission shaft (30) is fixedly arranged at the center of the driving wheel (29), the transmission shaft (30) is fixed at the center of the gear (31);
a first mounting plate (33) and a second mounting plate (34) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the oval conveying track (21), a plurality of rows of infrared emitters (35) are arranged on the first mounting plate (33), a plurality of rows of infrared receivers (36) are arranged on the second mounting plate (34), and the infrared emitters (35) and the infrared receivers (36) are equal in number and correspond in position;
the two sides of the oval conveying track (21) are respectively provided with a concave plate (37) and a storage box (52), a liquid storage cavity (38) is formed in the concave plate (37), a third mounting plate (39) is arranged in the liquid storage cavity (38), a first drainage pipeline (40) is formed in the third mounting plate (39), the first drainage pipeline (40) is communicated with the liquid storage cavity (38), a plurality of rows of first transverse diversion pipelines (41) are communicated with the first drainage pipeline (40), electric control valves (42) are respectively arranged at junctions of the plurality of rows of the first transverse diversion pipelines (41) and the first drainage pipeline (40), a plurality of spraying pipes (43) are communicated with the first transverse diversion pipeline (41), a first drainage pump (44) is arranged on the first drainage pipeline (40), and a guide track (45) is fixedly arranged in a groove of the concave plate (37), the utility model discloses a drainage pipeline, including guided way (45), fixed pneumatic cylinder (46) that is provided with on guided way (45), movable sliding plate (47) that is provided with on guided way (45), the output of pneumatic cylinder (46) is fixed in on sliding plate (47), fixed recovery tank (48) that is provided with on sliding plate (47), the intercommunication is provided with back flow (49) between recovery tank (48) and stock solution chamber (38), fixed trigger bar (50) that is provided with on sliding plate (47), the last recess wall of concave plate (37) is fixed and is provided with set switch (51), be provided with fourth mounting panel (53) on storage box (52), set up drainage pipeline two (54) in fourth mounting panel (53), drainage pipeline two (54) and storage box (52) are linked together, drainage pipeline two (54) intercommunication is provided with multirow horizontal reposition of redundant personnel pipeline two (55), the multirow juncture of horizontal reposition of redundant personnel pipeline two (55) and drainage pipeline two (54) is provided with electric control valve two (54) respectively (55), (the multirow) 56) The second transverse flow dividing pipeline (55) is communicated with a plurality of second spraying pipes (57), and the second drainage pipeline (54) is provided with a second drainage pump (58).
2. The acid discharging device for the lamb carcasses as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and spoilers (18) are fixedly arranged on the mixed flow blades (17).
3. The acid discharging device for the lamb carcasses as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the oval conveying track (21) is arranged on the supporting seat (22).
4. The acid discharging device for the lamb carcasses as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two circular ring bearings (25) take the circle center of the circular upright column (23) as a symmetrical point.
5. The acid discharging device for the lamb carcasses as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the gear (31), of the transmission shaft (30) is hinged to a second bearing seat (32), and the second bearing seat (32) is embedded in the circular upright column (23).
6. The acid discharging device for the lamb carcasses as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a return valve and a return pump are arranged on the return pipe (49).
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| CN202011030702.6A CN113170811B (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Acid discharging device for sheep carcass |
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| CN202011030702.6A CN113170811B (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Acid discharging device for sheep carcass |
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| CN113170811B CN113170811B (en) | 2022-04-22 |
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| CN113170811B (en) | 2022-04-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230407 Address after: 719300 5th Floor, Shenfu Construction, Middle Section of Binhe Road, Shenmu City, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Shenmu Xiangcao Ecological Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 233030 Cao Shan Road, Bengbu, Anhui Province, No. 1866 Patentee before: BENGBU College |