CN210883588U

CN210883588U - Intelligent turnover cabinet for seafood cold-chain logistics pipes

Info

Publication number: CN210883588U
Application number: CN201922047218.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王伟娜; 贾雯雯; 王馨艺
Original assignee: Henan Vocational and Technical College of Communications
Current assignee: Henan Vocational and Technical College of Communications
Priority date: 2019-11-22
Filing date: 2019-11-22
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seafood cold chain logistics product pipe intelligent turnover cabinet, which comprises a refrigerating box body, refrigerating equipment, a carrying device and a temperature device, wherein the carrying device and the temperature device are arranged on the refrigerating box body, the refrigerating box body comprises a hard cuboid shell and a refrigerating cabinet body, the refrigerating cabinet body comprises a valve, a first draught fan, a second draught fan and a wind channel, the carrying device comprises a support frame, rollers arranged on the support frame and a driving device used for driving the rollers to rotate, the rollers are arranged side by side, the distance between two adjacent rollers is 2-3cm, and bulges are arranged on the outer circles of the rollers; the object carrying device further comprises a funnel arranged at the lower end of the roller, a water collecting pipe is connected with a water outlet of the funnel, the water collecting pipe penetrates through the refrigeration box body to be connected with an external water storage tank, a drain valve is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged between the water collecting pipe and the water storage tank. The utility model discloses cold-stored effect has solved the problem of unfreezing that meat was placed naturally, has guaranteed the meat and has prevented breeding of bacterium.

Description

Intelligent turnover cabinet for seafood cold-chain logistics pipes

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cold chain logistics equipment, in particular to seafood class cold chain logistics article pipe intelligence turnover cabinet.

Background

Cold Chain Logistics (Cold Chain Logitics) generally refers to a system project that refrigerated and frozen food is always in a specified low-temperature environment in each link before being consumed in production, storage, transportation and sale so as to ensure the quality of the food and reduce the loss of the food. It is established with the progress of science and technology and the development of refrigeration technology, and is a low-temperature logistics process based on refrigeration technology and by means of refrigeration technology. The rapid development of the cold-chain logistics industry of agricultural products in China must make and implement scientific and effective macro-policy as early as possible. The requirements of cold-chain logistics are higher, and the corresponding management and capital investment are larger than that of ordinary normal-temperature logistics.

But the fresh-keeping cabinet of a current cold chain commodity circulation transportation generally all is provided with refrigerating plant, and refrigeration plant can lower the temperature in the refrigerator body of cold chain commodity circulation car, but a lot of food are deposited to this refrigerator body, and the cold air in the refrigerator body flows inconveniently, causes refrigerator body local temperature too high, influences cold-stored effect. More importantly, the existing cold-chain logistics transportation fresh-keeping cabinet does not have a cold-icing function, and cannot meet the requirement of short-distance distribution and immediate distribution. For example: meat food transferred from a refrigerator to a supermarket can be sold after being placed in a refrigerator for 1-2 days, the quality of meat is greatly influenced, and bacteria are easy to breed. Therefore, there is a need for improvement of the prior art to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a seafood class cold chain commodity circulation article pipe intelligence turnover cabinet realizes particularly through following technical scheme:

the utility model discloses a seafood cold chain logistics management intelligence turnover cabinet, including refrigerator body, refrigeration plant and the year thing device and the temperature device of locating the refrigerator box, the refrigerator body includes stereoplasm rectangular bodily form shell and refrigerator body, the refrigerator body includes valve, draught fan I, draught fan II, wind channel, the wind channel includes the cold air duct of locating the shell top and in the left side board and the normal atmospheric temperature wind channel of locating in the right side board, the cold air duct is connected in the wind gap I of the front end of shell, draught fan I is fixed in wind gap I, the normal atmospheric temperature wind channel is connected in wind gap II relative with wind gap I, draught fan II is fixed in wind gap II; the carrying device comprises a support frame, rollers arranged on the support frame and a driving device used for driving the rollers to rotate, wherein a plurality of rollers are arranged side by side, the distance between two adjacent rollers is 2-3cm, and protrusions are arranged on the outer circles of the rollers; the object carrying device further comprises a funnel arranged at the lower end of the roller, a water collecting pipe is connected with a water outlet of the funnel, the water collecting pipe penetrates through the refrigeration box body to be connected with an external water storage tank, a drain valve is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged between the water collecting pipe and the water storage tank.

Further, the roller and the funnel are alternately provided with a plurality of layers up and down.

Furthermore, a primary air filter plate, a lamp tube, a photocatalytic plate and a secondary air filter plate are arranged in the normal-temperature air channel.

Furthermore, the second air port is provided with a plurality of air ports along the normal-temperature air duct, and the air ports are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the shell.

Further, the water collecting pipe comprises a base layer pipe, a heat preservation pipe layer and a metal wrapping layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside.

Furthermore, the driving device comprises a motor, a chain wheel arranged on the roller wheel, a chain sleeved on the chain wheel and a motor controller.

The utility model has the advantages that: running roller interval sets up and can support the meat, and the meat of being convenient for contacts and cold air flow nature good with cold air flow, has effectively avoided the too high phenomenon of local temperature, its cold-stored effect. The utility model discloses set up normal atmospheric temperature forced air cooling system cooperation running roller and to the support of meat can be to the meat all-round solution that freezes of supporting, solved the problem of unfreezing that the meat was placed naturally, guaranteed the meat and prevented breeding of bacterium, be favorable to the health. Other advantageous effects of the present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a left side plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right side plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water collecting pipe of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in the figure: the utility model discloses a seafood class cold chain logistics goods pipe intelligence turnover cabinet, including freezer 1, refrigeration plant 2 and locate the year thing device and the temperature device (not marked in the figure) of freezer box, freezer 1 includes stereoplasm cuboid shape shell 101 and freezer body 102, freezer body 102 includes valve 3, draught fan one 4, draught fan two 5, wind channel, the wind channel is including locating the cold air duct 6 in the shell 101 top and the left side board and locating the normal atmospheric temperature wind channel 7 in the right side board, cold air duct 6 is connected in the wind gap one 8 of the front end of shell 101, draught fan one 4 is fixed in wind gap one 8, normal atmospheric temperature wind channel 7 is connected in the wind gap two 9 relative with wind gap one 8, draught fan two 5 is fixed in wind gap two 9; the carrying device comprises a support frame 10, rollers 11 arranged on the support frame 10 and a driving device for driving the rollers 11 to rotate, wherein a plurality of rollers 11 are arranged side by side, the distance between two adjacent rollers 11 is 2-3cm, and the excircle of each roller 11 is provided with a bulge 111; the object carrying device further comprises a funnel 12 arranged at the lower end of the roller 11, a water outlet of the funnel 12 is connected with a water collecting pipe 13, the water collecting pipe 13 penetrates through the refrigerating box body 1 to be connected with an external water storage tank 14, a drain valve is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank 14, and an electromagnetic valve 15 is arranged between the water collecting pipe 13 and the water storage tank 14.

When long-distance transportation is needed, in order to ensure that meat is not rotted, the refrigerating device 2 is started firstly, the cold air guide air opening I8 is blown out through the induced draft fan I4 and the cold air duct 6, and the driving device drives the roller 11 to rotate forwards and backwards to enable the contact positions of meat blocks and the roller 11 to be changed, so that the outer surfaces of the meat blocks are alternately exposed in cold air, and the meat blocks are prevented from being frozen by the cold air locally. The temperature device can be used to control the start and stop of the refrigeration equipment 2 by using a temperature control system similar to an air conditioner. The temperature device controls the start and stop of the refrigeration equipment 2.

When the meat piece reaches the refrigerator, the driving device is started to drive the roller 11 to rotate, so that the meat piece can be automatically conveyed to a conveying belt of the refrigerator. The manpower is saved, and the turnover time is shortened.

When the meat needs to be circulated from the refrigerator to a distribution place, the meat is automatically conveyed to the roller 11 by the conveying belt in the refrigerator, so that the manual conveying is saved, and the circulation time is shortened. After loading, the outside air is introduced into the air inlet II 9 through the normal-temperature air duct 7 and the induced draft fan II 5, because the natural air is higher than the temperature of the refrigerated cabinet, the natural air is continuously introduced into the refrigerated cabinet, the cold air is gradually replaced by the natural air, the frozen ice on the meat blocks is gradually dissolved, and the formed ice water flows into the water storage tank 14 through the funnel 12, the water collecting pipe 13 and the electromagnetic valve 15 in sequence. The meat piece is unfrozen rapidly in the course of the turnover, and when the meat piece arrives at a distribution place, the driving device is started to drive the roller wheel 11 to rotate, so that the meat piece is unloaded to a distribution point rapidly, and the meat piece can be sold in real time without waiting for 1-2 days for unfreezing treatment at the distribution point. Further, a plurality of layers are alternately arranged up and down for the roller 11 and the hopper 12, so that more meat blocks can be circulated. Furthermore, in order to more quickly and uniformly unfreeze the meat blocks and fully contact the meat blocks to be unfrozen with natural air, a plurality of air ports two 9 can be arranged along the normal-temperature air duct 7 and uniformly arranged along the length direction of the shell 101. Further, in order to reduce the influence of heat loss of the water collecting pipe 13 on the temperature in the refrigerator, the water collecting pipe 13 is specifically arranged as follows: the water collecting pipe 13 comprises a base layer pipe 131, an insulating pipe layer 132 and a metal wrapping layer 133 which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside.

In order to prevent air pollution to meat, optimization is carried out on the basis of the scheme, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: and a primary air filter plate 16, a lamp tube 17, a photocatalytic plate 18 and a secondary air filter plate 19 are arranged in the normal-temperature air duct 7. When in use, the outside air is filtered, sterilized and is introduced into the refrigerated cabinet for use so as to reduce the pollution of the natural air to the meat.

The driving device in the above scheme includes a motor 20, a sprocket 21 disposed on the roller 11, a chain 22 sleeved on the sprocket 21, and a motor controller (not shown). The motor controller is in the prior art, is mainly used for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, and is not described herein again.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seafood class cold chain commodity circulation article pipe intelligence turnover cabinet, includes freezer and the year thing device and the temperature device of locating the freezer box, its characterized in that: the refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body and a refrigerator body, wherein the refrigerator body comprises a hard cuboid-shaped shell and the refrigerator body, the refrigerator body comprises a valve, a first induced draft fan, a second induced draft fan and an air channel, the air channel comprises a cold air channel arranged at the top of the shell and in a left side plate and a normal temperature air channel arranged in a right side plate, the cold air channel is connected with a first air port at the front end of the shell, the first induced draft fan is fixed in the first air port, the normal temperature air channel is connected with a second air port opposite to the first air port, and the second induced draft fan is fixed; the carrying device comprises a support frame, rollers arranged on the support frame and a driving device used for driving the rollers to rotate, wherein a plurality of rollers are arranged side by side, the distance between two adjacent rollers is 2-3cm, and protrusions are arranged on the outer circles of the rollers; the object carrying device further comprises a funnel arranged at the lower end of the roller, a water collecting pipe is connected with a water outlet of the funnel, the water collecting pipe penetrates through the refrigeration box body to be connected with an external water storage tank, a drain valve is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged between the water collecting pipe and the water storage tank.

2. The intelligent seafood cold-chain logistics pipe turnover cabinet of claim 1, characterized in that: the roller and the funnel are alternately provided with a plurality of layers up and down.

3. The intelligent seafood cold-chain logistics pipe turnover cabinet of claim 1, characterized in that: and a primary air filter plate, a lamp tube, a photocatalytic plate and a secondary air filter plate are arranged in the normal-temperature air channel.

4. The intelligent seafood cold-chain logistics pipe turnover cabinet of claim 1, characterized in that: the second air port is provided with a plurality of air ports along the normal-temperature air duct and is uniformly arranged along the length direction of the shell.

5. The intelligent seafood cold-chain logistics pipe turnover cabinet of claim 1, characterized in that: the water collecting pipe comprises a base layer pipe, a heat preservation pipe layer and a metal wrapping layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside.

6. The intelligent seafood cold-chain logistics pipe turnover cabinet of any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the driving device comprises a motor, a chain wheel arranged on the roller wheel, a chain sleeved on the chain wheel and a motor controller.