CN113017553A - Multifunctional vision examination box - Google Patents

Multifunctional vision examination box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113017553A
CN113017553A CN202110220550.4A CN202110220550A CN113017553A CN 113017553 A CN113017553 A CN 113017553A CN 202110220550 A CN202110220550 A CN 202110220550A CN 113017553 A CN113017553 A CN 113017553A
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key
remote controller
visual
inspection
main body
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张亚欣
封康
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Peking University Third Hospital Peking University Third Clinical Medical College
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Peking University Third Hospital Peking University Third Clinical Medical College
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/02Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient
    • A61B3/028Subjective types, i.e. testing apparatus requiring the active assistance of the patient for testing visual acuity; for determination of refraction, e.g. phoropters
    • A61B3/032Devices for presenting test symbols or characters, e.g. test chart projectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/0083Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes provided with means for patient positioning

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  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
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  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional vision examination box, which comprises an examination device main body, wherein the examination device main body is slidably arranged on a slide way, and the height of the examination device main body is adjusted by sliding the examination device main body on the slide way; the inspectoscope main body is provided with an electronic display screen, the electronic display screen is used for displaying visual targets required by various visual acuity and visual function tests, and the size of the visual targets displayed on the electronic display screen can be adjusted according to the height of the inspectoscope main body, the position of a patient and the detection requirement so as to obtain different test distances. The multifunctional vision examination box integrates the examination tables involved in various examinations, and can conveniently, simply, quickly and accurately implement the vision and visual functions of different examination levels, different examination items and different examination purposes.

Description

Multifunctional vision examination box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vision detection, in particular to a multifunctional vision detection box.
Background
In the prior art, a paper visual chart or a lamp box is generally used as an inspection tool for daily visual inspection, different visual charts and equipment are needed for special visual and visual function inspections such as contrast sensitivity, color vision, dazzling light, stereoscopic vision, infant visual inspection and the like, switching is complicated, errors are easily generated in result recording, and manual conversion is needed among different visual results.
The defects of the prior art in the visual and visual function examination include:
1. errors are easily generated by artificially estimating the detection distance
The traditional visual acuity test is divided into short-distance visual acuity test and long-distance visual acuity test, the distance between a patient and an eyesight test chart needs to be manually changed, and the distance is manually estimated and has great uncertainty, so that the accuracy of a result is influenced.
2. Need to autonomously select a switching checklist
The traditional visual acuity and visual function examination needs to be replaced by different examination charts, such as a near vision chart, a far vision chart, an F.A.C.T contrast sensitivity visual chart, a achromatopsia and weakness detection card, a three-dimensional detection card, a dazzling light detector, a DVA and KVA dynamic visual acuity detector and the like, while for infants, cartoon-shaped visual acuity charts exist, so many detection devices bring many unnecessary troubles to clinical work, such as maintenance of a paper version detection card, time waste of detection item switching, occupation space of numerous detection devices and the like.
3. The traditional visual chart has crowding phenomenon which affects the investigation of the amblyopia patient
When there are too many objects around the visual target, it will affect the recognition of the central visual target and make the detection result lower, especially in the amblyopia patient, the common visual chart may have lower vision because all visual targets are on the same visual chart, and the final inspection may need to be performed with the detection of the single visual target, but the problem is that different inspectors have different experiences, and some people may ignore the possibility of weakness and not continue the inspection with the single visual target.
4. The traditional vision test mode is fixed, and can be recited in advance
Because can not change check out test set, so there are drawbacks such as reciting in advance in traditional check out test set, mislead the inspection personnel and draw wrong result.
5. Different inspection equipment has different result expressions and needs manual conversion
Common expression patterns of vision are: score (20/20), decimal (1.0), logMAR (0.1), 5 score (5.0), and the conversion between different expression methods (simple function equation) can be performed, but it is very inconvenient, especially when trying to use the test result of the patient for scientific research, the result can only be performed in the form of logarithmic record or 5 score record.
6. The traditional vision and visual function test result is manually recorded
The traditional vision and visual function detection is a manual recording result, so that data information is not convenient to store, deviation and recording errors of left and right eyes easily occur, the accuracy requirement on the vision inspection of some disease patients (such as intraocular lens measurement before cataract operation) is higher, and the manual recording is difficult to meet the requirement.
7. The fixed height of the traditional visual chart can not be adjusted
Most of the traditional visual charts are light boxes or paper-version visual charts which are fixed on a wall at a certain height and cannot be adjusted, and the standard visual detection needs to be matched with the sitting height of a patient (for example, an adult with the height of 190cm and a pupil with the height of 120 cm).
8. Traditional contrast sensitivity visual chart is too mechanical
A conventional contrast sensitivity eye chart (f.a.c.t) contains 5 rows (spatial frequencies of 1.5,3,6,12,18cpd), each row having the same spatial frequency but comprising 9 different contrasts (increasing from 0.6log level by 0.15log unit to 2.26log level), the contrast sensitivity function curve of a patient being obtained by sequentially reporting the direction of the optotype stripes from top to bottom, from left to right, whereas the function curve obtained in this way is a broken line graph, is not a smooth curve, and may be ignored when patient variations are not obvious.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional visual acuity test box integrating a plurality of test charts involved in tests, so as to conveniently, quickly and accurately implement the visual acuity and visual function of different test levels, different test items and different test purposes.
The invention aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a multifunctional vision inspection box which comprises an inspection device main body, a slide rail and a slide rail, wherein the inspection device main body is slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the height of the inspection device main body is adjusted by sliding the inspection device main body on the slide rail; the inspectoscope main body is provided with an electronic display screen, the electronic display screen is used for displaying visual targets required by various visual acuity and visual function tests, and the size of the visual targets displayed on the electronic display screen can be adjusted according to the height of the inspectoscope main body, the position of a patient and the detection requirement so as to obtain different test distances.
Preferably, the multifunctional vision inspection box further comprises a remote controller, wherein the remote controller is provided with a plurality of selection keys and function keys for selecting different inspection items and different functions implemented on the inspector body.
The slide ways comprise a first slide way and a second slide way, and the first slide way and the second slide way are arranged on two sides of the checker main body in parallel; a power-on button and a power-off button are arranged on the side surface of the checker main body, and the power supply of the checker main body is started when the power-on button is pressed; pressing the shutdown button turns off the power supply of the checker main body; the side surface of the checker main body is also provided with a brightness adjusting button and a main body height adjusting button, and the brightness adjusting button is used for adjusting the brightness of the electronic display screen; the main body height adjusting button is used for adjusting the height of the checker main body; the checker main body is also provided with a printing result outlet for printing and outputting a checking result; the multifunctional vision examination box is provided with a printing system, and the examination results are printed according to the sequence of right first and left second by default; the bottom of the electronic display screen is provided with an inspection distance display part and an inspection result display part; the electronic display screen is an LED electronic display screen.
The remote controller is provided with a remote controller display screen, a remote controller startup key, a remote controller shutdown key, a selection key, a confirmation key, a printing key and a sighting mark updating key, wherein the remote controller display screen is used for displaying a menu; pressing the remote controller startup key to start the power supply of the remote controller; pressing the remote controller shutdown key to turn off the power supply of the remote controller; the selection key is used for the user to select the specific item of the menu displayed on the display screen of the remote controller; the confirmation key is used for confirming the selected target or the visual target by the user; pressing the printing key to control the checker main body to print the checking result; the visual target updating key is used for updating visual targets when the far vision and the near vision are checked, and the visual target arrangement of the visual chart measured by each patient is different.
The remote controller is also provided with a contrast sensitivity detection key, when the contrast sensitivity detection key is pressed, a rolling E black visual target can appear on the electronic display screen of the inspector main body, at the moment, the brightness of the electronic display screen can be adjusted through a brightness adjusting button on the side face of the inspector main body, the visual target is selected by using a selection key on the remote controller, a report of the E opening direction is carried out on a patient, after the report is correct, a confirmation key is pressed, when the report is wrong, the brightness is changed, the operations are repeated, finally, a smooth contrast sensitivity function curve is drawn by a computer in the inspector main body, and a printing key is pressed to print a result.
The remote controller is also provided with a remote vision detection key, the remote vision detection key comprises a Snellen visual acuity chart, a standard logarithmic visual acuity chart, a Bailey-lovie visual acuity chart and an ETDRS visual acuity chart, an inspector selects a required visual acuity chart according to requirements, and presses a confirmation key, so that the electronic display screen of the inspector main body can adjust the size of the visual acuity to the standard size of the remote vision measurement, and the current inspection distance can be displayed on the electronic display screen of the inspector main body; the examiner selects the visual target through the selection key on the remote controller, if the patient can report correctly, the patient presses the confirmation key, if the report is wrong, the previous line of visual targets is returned, one visual target is selected for reporting, if the report is correct, the confirmation key is pressed, the result is taken as the final examination result of the patient, and the printing key is pressed to print the result.
The remote controller is also provided with color vision checking keys, the color vision checking comprises an electronic display card for color blindness and color weakness, each checking comprises three groups of different patterns displayed on an electronic display screen of the checker main body, the three groups of patterns checked by each patient are randomly extracted from a pattern library, a confirmation key is pressed if a correct report is given, and finally a printing key is pressed to print a result.
The remote controller is also provided with a stereoscopic inspection key, the stereoscopic inspection comprises different stereoscopic pictures, the pictures for inspection of each patient are randomly extracted from the picture library and comprise a Titmus stereoscopic inspection picture card, a Randon stereoscopic inspection picture card and a TNO random point stereoscopic picture which are displayed on an electronic display screen of the inspector main body, the patient needs to wear red and green glasses for detection, a confirmation key is pressed after a correct report is made, and a printing key is pressed to print a result.
The remote controller is also provided with a dynamic vision test key, the dynamic vision test comprises DVA dynamic vision test and KVA dynamic vision test, images required by the dynamic vision test are stored in a computer of the tester main body and are played on an electronic display screen of the tester main body in an animation mode, a patient continuously reports 3 errors and then presses a confirmation key, and a printing key is pressed to print a result.
The remote controller is also provided with an infant vision detection key, and when the infant vision detection key is pressed, corresponding detection cards including a Kaypicure test card, a Sheridan Gardiner letter matching test and a child graphic visual chart are displayed on an electronic display screen of the checker main body according to the age of the child; the remote controller is also provided with a conversion key for converting vision results after detecting the vision at a far distance and a near distance, the conversion key is pressed after the confirmation key is pressed each time, four result output modes including fraction, decimal, logarithm and 5-fraction records appear on the remote controller, the mode needing to be recorded is selected, the confirmation key is pressed, the conversion key is pressed for a long time, the four recording modes are output, the four result output modes are displayed on a display screen of the remote controller, and the result can be printed by pressing the printing key.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the multifunctional vision inspection box can fix the position of a patient, and adjust the size of the sighting target on the electronic display screen according to the detection requirement so as to obtain different inspection distances.
2. The multifunctional vision inspection box integrates a plurality of vision and visual function inspections into one device, and inspectors can smoothly complete the inspection only by selecting the inspection items to be performed on the remote controller according to the requirements of patients.
3. The multifunctional visual acuity test box of the invention can randomly generate a single visual target (mainly the size of the visual targets from the upper line to the lower line of the best visual acuity of a patient, if the patient can pass through the visual targets, the size of the visual targets is continuously reduced) according to the visual acuity measured by the patient after the routine visual acuity test is finished so as to eliminate the influence of the crowding phenomenon and reduce the weak missed diagnosis rate (amblyopia can seriously influence the visual development of children and teenagers and bring irreversible visual defects and stereoscopic vision loss).
4. The multifunctional visual inspection box of the invention randomly changes the pattern of the inspection equipment after each patient is inspected, such as distance visual inspection, random change of the opening direction of the rolling E, and different visual charts of each patient, thus avoiding cheating caused by early recitation (especially important in some physical examinations of the nature of examination).
5. The multifunctional vision examination box can freely select the output form of the result, and can select one or four types (including fraction records, decimal records, logMAR records also called logarithmic records and 5-fraction records).
6. The multifunctional vision inspection box is provided with a printing system, the right eye is checked first and then the left eye is checked (the right eye is checked first and then the left eye is checked in a conventional inspection sequence), and the result is printed according to the right eye and then the left eye.
7. The multifunctional vision examination box is provided with the slide way, can move up and down to adjust the examination height, and improves the detection accuracy.
8. The multifunctional visual acuity test box can adjust the background color on the basis of the visual acuity chart (rolling E visual acuity chart) to obtain a more continuous contrast value range, and simultaneously, the result is printed in a smooth curve.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is an assembly view of the multifunctional vision inspection box of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the basin insulator assembly according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in more detail below to facilitate an understanding of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the multifunctional vision inspection box of the present invention comprises a remote controller 1 and an inspector main body 2, wherein the remote controller 1 is provided with a plurality of selection keys and function keys for selecting different inspection items and different functions implemented on the inspector main body 2; the checker body 2 is slidably disposed on a slide way, and the height of the checker body 2 is adjusted by sliding the checker body 2 on the slide way; the checker main body 2 is provided with an electronic display screen 23, the electronic display screen 23 is used for displaying visual targets required by various visual acuity and visual function checks, and the size of the visual targets displayed on the electronic display screen 23 can be adjusted according to the height of the checker main body 2, the position of a patient and the detection requirement so as to obtain different checking distances.
The slide comprises a first slide 21 and a second slide 22, and the first slide 21 and the second slide 22 are arranged on two sides of the checker main body 2 in parallel.
The slideway is fixedly arranged on a wall or a wall surface of furniture (such as a cabinet), and the fixing mode can be various modes such as adhesion, screw fixation and the like, and persons skilled in the art can fully understand that any mode capable of fixing the slideway belongs to the protection scope of the invention.
A power-on button 24 and a power-off button 25 are arranged on the side surface of the checker main body 2, and the power supply of the checker main body 2 is started when the power-on button 24 is pressed; pressing the power-off button 25 turns off the power of the checker main body 2.
The side surface of the checker main body 2 is also provided with a brightness adjusting button 26 and a main body height adjusting button 27, and the brightness adjusting button 26 is used for adjusting the brightness of the electronic display screen 23; the body height adjusting button 27 is used to adjust the height of the checker body 2.
The checker main body 2 is also provided with a printing result outlet 28 for printing and outputting a checking result; the multifunctional vision inspection box is provided with a printing system, and the inspection results are printed according to the sequence of right first and left second by default.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 2, the print result outlet 28 is provided on the side of the checker body 2. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the print result outlet 28 may be provided at other locations of the checker body 2, such as the bottom surface.
The bottom of the electronic display screen 23 is provided with an inspection distance display part 29 and an inspection result display part 30.
The electronic display screen 23 is an LED electronic display screen.
The remote controller 1 is provided with a remote controller display screen 3, a remote controller startup key 4, a remote controller shutdown key 5, a selection key, a confirmation key, a printing key and a sighting mark updating key 6, wherein the remote controller display screen 3 is used for displaying a menu; pressing the remote controller start key 4 starts the power supply of the remote controller; pressing the remote controller power-off key 5 turns off the power supply of the remote controller; the selection key is used for the user to select the specific item of the menu displayed on the remote controller display screen 3; the confirmation key is used for confirming the selected target or the visual target by the user; pressing the printing key controls the checker main body 2 to print the checking result; the visual target updating key is used for updating visual targets when the far vision and the near vision are checked, and the visual target arrangement of the visual chart measured by each patient is different.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 2, the selection keys are four in number, and are disposed around the confirmation key; arrow marks facing up, down, left and right are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the four selection keys; the upper surface of the confirmation key is provided with a letter 'OK', the upper surface of the printing key is provided with a letter 'P', and the upper surface of the sighting mark updating key is provided with a pattern
Figure BDA0002954661110000071
The remote controller 1 is also provided with a contrast sensitivity detection key, when the contrast sensitivity detection key is pressed, a black visual target of rolling E appears on an electronic display screen 23 of the inspector main body 2, at the moment, the brightness of the electronic display screen can be adjusted through a brightness adjusting button 26 on the side surface of the inspector main body 2 (the brightness is defaulted to be from the brightest when the detection is started, the visual target is adjusted downwards in sequence, the adjusting interval can be freely set), the visual target is selected by utilizing a selecting key (namely an upper key, a lower key, a left key and a right key) on the remote controller, a patient is allowed to report the opening direction of the E, a confirming key (namely an 'OK' key) is pressed after the report is correct, the brightness is changed (adjusted downwards by one level) when the report is wrong, the operation is repeated, finally, a smooth contrast sensitivity function curve can be drawn by a computer in the inspector main body, and a printing.
The remote controller 1 is further provided with a remote vision test key and a near vision test key, the remote vision test comprises a Snellen visual acuity chart, a standard logarithmic visual acuity chart, a Bailey-lovie visual acuity chart and an ETDRS visual acuity chart, an inspector can select a required visual acuity chart according to requirements and press a confirmation key (namely, an 'OK' key), and then the electronic display screen 23 of the inspector main body 2 can adjust the size of the visual acuity chart to the standard size of the remote vision measurement (the current inspection distance can be displayed on the electronic display screen of the inspector main body). The examiner selects the optotype through the selection key (i.e., up, down, left and right keys) on the remote controller, and if the patient can report correctly, the examiner presses the confirmation key (i.e., "OK" key), and if the report is wrong, returns to the optotype in the previous row, selects one optotype for reporting, and if the report is correct, presses the confirmation key (i.e., "OK" key), and presses the print key (i.e., "P" key) to print the result as the final examination result of the patient.
The principle of near vision detection is the same as that of far vision detection.
The remote controller 1 is also provided with color vision check keys, wherein the color vision check keys comprise an electronic display card for color blindness and color weakness, each check comprises three groups of different patterns displayed on an electronic display screen 23 of the checker main body 2 (three groups of patterns checked by each patient are randomly extracted from a pattern library), a confirmation key (namely an 'OK' key) is pressed when a correct report is given, and a printing key (namely a 'P' key) is pressed to print a result.
The remote controller 1 is also provided with a stereoscopic inspection key, the stereoscopic inspection comprises different stereoscopic pictures (every picture for patient inspection is randomly extracted from a picture library), the stereoscopic inspection comprises a Titmus stereoscopic inspection picture card, a Randon stereoscopic inspection picture card and a TNO random point stereoscopic picture which are displayed on an electronic display screen 23 of the inspector main body 2, the patient needs to wear red and green glasses for inspection after paying attention, a confirmation key (namely an 'OK' key) is pressed after a correct report is given, and a printing key (namely a 'P' key) is pressed to print a result.
The remote controller 1 is also provided with a dynamic vision detection key, the dynamic vision detection comprises DVA dynamic vision detection (rolling E of up-down and left-right movement of visual system identification) and KVA dynamic vision detection (rolling E of orientation and deviation movement of visual system identification), the two images can be stored in a computer of the checker main body to be played in an animation mode, and a patient continuously reports 3 times of errors, then presses a confirmation key (namely an 'OK' key) and presses a printing key (namely a 'P' key) to print a result.
The remote controller 1 is also provided with an infant vision detection key, and when the infant vision detection key is pressed, a corresponding detection card can be selected according to the age of a child, wherein the detection card comprises a Kaypicure test card (generally used for two years old, similar to a Senellen visual chart), a Sheridan Gardiner letter matching test (generally used for children over three weeks old, different cards are shown, and the children need to indicate whether letters or figures in hands of the children are the same with the letters or figures) and a children figure visual chart (generally suitable for children 2-5 years old).
The remote controller 1 is also provided with a conversion key 7 for converting vision results after detecting the vision at a far distance and a near distance, after a confirmation key (namely an OK key) is pressed each time, the conversion key 7 is pressed, four result output modes (score, decimal, logarithm and 5-minute record) can appear on the remote controller, a mode needing to be recorded is selected, the OK key is pressed, the conversion key 7 is pressed for a long time, the four record modes are output, the four result output modes are displayed on a display screen 3 of the remote controller, and a result can be printed by pressing a printing key.
The remote controller 1 is also provided with a glare detection key, and the glare detection key is pressed to perform glare detection and needs to be matched with a glare light source.
The remote controller 1 is further provided with a charging hole 8, and the charging hole 8 is used for charging the remote controller by a charger.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 2, the letter "CS", an abbreviation of contract sensitivity, is provided on the upper surface of the contrast sensitivity detecting key; the letter "D", an abbreviation for discrete vision, is provided on the upper surface of the remote vision detection key; the letter 'N', namely the abbreviation of near vision, is arranged on the upper surface of the near vision detection key; the upper surface of the color vision inspection key is provided with a letter "CV", which is an abbreviation of colour vision; the upper surface of the stereoscopic vision inspection key is provided with a letter SV, namely an abbreviation of stereoscopic vision; the upper surface of the dynamic vision detection key is provided with a letter 'DV', namely an abbreviation of dynamic visual acuity; the upper surface of the infant vision detection key is provided with a letter BB, namely an abbreviation of baby vision test; the glare detection key has a letter "G", an abbreviation of glare, provided on an upper surface thereof.
The multifunctional visual acuity test box of the invention can randomly generate a single visual target (mainly the size of the visual targets from the upper line to the lower line of the best visual acuity of a patient, if the patient can pass through the visual targets, the size of the visual targets is continuously reduced) according to the visual acuity measured by the patient after the routine visual acuity test is finished so as to eliminate the influence of the crowding phenomenon and reduce the weak missed diagnosis rate (amblyopia can seriously influence the visual development of children and teenagers and bring irreversible visual defects and stereoscopic vision loss).
In addition, the multifunctional visual inspection box of the invention randomly changes the pattern of the inspection equipment after each patient is inspected, such as distance visual inspection, random change of the opening direction of the rolling E, and different visual charts of each patient, thus avoiding cheating caused by early recitation (especially important in some physical examinations of the examination nature).
The multifunctional visual acuity test box can also adjust the background color on the basis of the visual acuity chart (rolling E visual acuity chart) to obtain a more continuous contrast value range, and simultaneously, the result is printed in a smooth curve.
The foregoing describes preferred embodiments of the present invention, but is not intended to limit the invention thereto. Modifications and variations of the embodiments disclosed herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A multifunctional vision examination box is characterized by comprising an examination device body, wherein the examination device body is slidably arranged on a slide way, and the height of the examination device body is adjusted by sliding the examination device body on the slide way; the inspectoscope main body is provided with an electronic display screen, the electronic display screen is used for displaying visual targets required by various visual acuity and visual function tests, and the size of the visual targets displayed on the electronic display screen can be adjusted according to the height of the inspectoscope main body, the position of a patient and the detection requirement so as to obtain different test distances.
2. The multi-functional vision inspection box of claim 1, further comprising a remote controller, wherein the remote controller is provided with a plurality of selection keys and function keys for selecting different inspection items and different functions to be performed on the inspector body.
3. The multi-functional vision inspection box of claim 1, wherein the slide comprises a first slide and a second slide, the first slide and the second slide being disposed parallel to each other on both sides of the inspector body; a power-on button and a power-off button are arranged on the side surface of the checker main body, and the power supply of the checker main body is started when the power-on button is pressed; pressing the shutdown button turns off the power supply of the checker main body; the side surface of the checker main body is also provided with a brightness adjusting button and a main body height adjusting button, and the brightness adjusting button is used for adjusting the brightness of the electronic display screen; the main body height adjusting button is used for adjusting the height of the checker main body; the checker main body is also provided with a printing result outlet for printing and outputting a checking result; the multifunctional vision examination box is provided with a printing system, and the examination results are printed according to the sequence of right first and left second by default; the bottom of the electronic display screen is provided with an inspection distance display part and an inspection result display part; the electronic display screen is an LED electronic display screen.
4. The multi-functional visual acuity test kit of claim 2, wherein the remote controller is provided with a remote controller display screen, a remote controller power-on key, a remote controller power-off key, a selection key, a confirmation key, a printing key and a sighting mark updating key, wherein the remote controller display screen is used for displaying a menu; pressing the remote controller startup key to start the power supply of the remote controller; pressing the remote controller shutdown key to turn off the power supply of the remote controller; the selection key is used for the user to select the specific item of the menu displayed on the display screen of the remote controller; the confirmation key is used for confirming the selected target or the visual target by the user; pressing the printing key to control the checker main body to print the checking result; the visual target updating key is used for updating visual targets when the far vision and the near vision are checked, and the visual target arrangement of the visual chart measured by each patient is different.
5. The multifunctional vision inspection box of claim 2, wherein a contrast sensitivity detection key is further arranged on the remote controller, when the contrast sensitivity detection key is pressed, a black sighting mark of rolling E appears on the electronic display screen of the main body of the inspection device, at the moment, the brightness of the electronic display screen can be adjusted through a brightness adjusting button on the side surface of the main body of the inspection device, a selection key on the remote controller is used for selecting the sighting mark and enabling a patient to report the direction of the E opening, when the confirmation key is pressed after the report is correct, the brightness is changed when the report is wrong, the operations are repeated, and finally, a smooth contrast sensitivity function curve is drawn by a computer in the main body of the inspection device, and the printing key is pressed to print the result.
6. The multifunctional vision inspection box according to claim 2, wherein the remote controller is further provided with a remote vision inspection key, the remote vision inspection key comprises a Snellen visual acuity chart, a standard logarithmic visual acuity chart, a Bailey-lovie visual acuity chart and an ETDRS visual acuity chart, the inspector selects the required visual acuity chart according to the requirements, and presses the confirmation key, so that the electronic display screen of the inspector main body can adjust the size of the visual acuity chart to the standard size of the remote vision measurement, and the current inspection distance can be displayed on the electronic display screen of the inspector main body; the examiner selects the visual target through the selection key on the remote controller, if the patient can report correctly, the patient presses the confirmation key, if the report is wrong, the previous line of visual targets is returned, one visual target is selected for reporting, if the report is correct, the confirmation key is pressed, the result is taken as the final examination result of the patient, and the printing key is pressed to print the result.
7. The multi-functional vision inspection box of claim 2, wherein the remote controller is further provided with color vision inspection keys, the color vision inspection comprises an electronic display card for color blindness and color weakness, each inspection comprises three groups of different patterns displayed on the electronic display screen of the inspector body, the three groups of patterns inspected by each patient are randomly extracted from the pattern library, the confirmation key is pressed for correct report, and the printing key is pressed for printing the result.
8. The multifunctional vision inspection box of claim 2, wherein the remote controller is further provided with a stereoscopic inspection key, the stereoscopic inspection comprises different stereoscopic pictures, each picture for patient inspection is randomly extracted from the chart library, and the pictures comprise a Titmus stereoscopic inspection chart, a Randot stereoscopic chart and a TNO random point stereoscopic chart which are displayed on an electronic display screen of the inspector main body, and the patient needs to wear red and green glasses for inspection, presses a confirmation key after a correct report and presses a print key to print the result.
9. The multi-functional visual acuity test kit of claim 2, wherein the remote controller is further provided with a dynamic vision test key, the dynamic vision test comprises a DVA dynamic vision test and a KVA dynamic vision test, images required by the dynamic vision test are stored in the computer of the tester body and played on the electronic display screen of the tester body in the form of animation, the patient continuously reports 3 times of errors, then presses the confirmation key, and presses the print key to print the result.
10. The multifunctional visual inspection box according to claim 2, characterized in that the remote controller is further provided with an infant visual inspection key, and when the infant visual inspection key is pressed, corresponding inspection cards including kaypicure test cards, sheeridan Gardiner letter matching test and children's graphic visual acuity chart are displayed on the electronic display screen of the inspector body according to the age selection of children; the remote controller is also provided with a conversion key for converting vision results after detecting the vision at a far distance and a near distance, the conversion key is pressed after the confirmation key is pressed each time, four result output modes including fraction, decimal, logarithm and 5-fraction records appear on the remote controller, the mode needing to be recorded is selected, the confirmation key is pressed, the conversion key is pressed for a long time, the four recording modes are output, the four result output modes are displayed on a display screen of the remote controller, and the result can be printed by pressing the printing key.
CN202110220550.4A 2021-02-26 2021-02-26 Multifunctional vision examination box Pending CN113017553A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210625