CN112974209A - Sweet potato washs screening integrated device - Google Patents

Sweet potato washs screening integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112974209A
CN112974209A CN202110192904.9A CN202110192904A CN112974209A CN 112974209 A CN112974209 A CN 112974209A CN 202110192904 A CN202110192904 A CN 202110192904A CN 112974209 A CN112974209 A CN 112974209A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screening
sweet potato
dish
integrated device
frame
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Granted
Application number
CN202110192904.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112974209B (en
Inventor
张玉良
韩秀民
刘润强
宋娟
李华光
董丽
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Qingdao Huanghai University
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Qingdao Huanghai University
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Priority to CN202110192904.9A priority Critical patent/CN112974209B/en
Publication of CN112974209A publication Critical patent/CN112974209A/en
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Publication of CN112974209B publication Critical patent/CN112974209B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/12Apparatus having only parallel elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • A23N12/023Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of crop cleaning, and discloses an integrated device for cleaning and screening sweet potatoes. According to the invention, the spiral brush is driven to rotate together by the motor as transmission power, the sweet potato is continuously pushed forwards by the spiral lines of the spiral brush, and meanwhile, the sprayer sprays downwards, in the process of pushing forwards, as the spiral brush can form relative rotation friction with the surface of the sweet potato, the sweet potato also rotates when being subjected to the friction force from the spiral brush, but the rotation speed is not as high as the rotation speed of the spiral brush, the sweet potato rotates by a plurality of circles when being conveyed to the end of the cleaning disc, and the bristles of the spiral brush can be embedded into irregular concave seams on the surface of the spiral brush.

Description

Sweet potato washs screening integrated device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of crop cleaning, and particularly relates to a sweet potato cleaning and screening integrated device.
Background
The sweet potato is one of leguminous plants in the genus of yam, called pachyrhizus or pachyrhizus reyi, but refers to the wide-range leguminous plants in cultivation, the pachyrhizus has sweet taste and cool nature, can smooth intestines, relax bowels, invigorate stomach and replenish qi, contains a large amount of sugar, protein, various vitamins and mineral substances, carotene, vitamin C, anticancer substances for inhibiting the growth of cancer cells and a large amount of dietary fibers, can prevent constipation and intestinal cancer, can reduce the intake of heat at the same time, and is one of the best food for losing weight.
When the sweet potato was picked out in general crops big-arch shelter, follow-up can be through processes such as washing and screening, and the part of different processes, for example wash and screening, general small-scale plant family can carry out manual washing to the sweet potato, this kind of washing mode can reach higher cleanliness factor, but efficiency is lower, and working strength is great, unsuitable extensive use, current sweet potato belt cleaning device also has certain drawback, for example the sweet potato causes its surface probably to have some dysmorphism tongue and groove because the growing environment problem, the cleaning machine is difficult to clean the spot in the tongue and groove, and the subsequent sieving mechanism of sweet potato also has certain drawback, because there is special-shaped problem on the sweet potato surface and the volume is great, ordinary sieving mechanism can't carry out quick and effectual screening.
The invention provides a novel cleaning and screening integrated device which is used for cleaning sweet potatoes in a transmission mode, can ensure that grooves on the surfaces of the sweet potatoes can be cleaned completely, is used for roll-off screening by utilizing the self gravity of the sweet potatoes, is high in screening accuracy and efficiency, and cannot be clamped due to the different-nature posture of the surfaces of the sweet potatoes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated device for cleaning and screening sweet potatoes, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sweet potato washs screening integrated device, includes the feeder hopper, the bottom fixed mounting of feeder hopper has the support frame, the front portion of feeder hopper is provided with the washing dish, the bottom fixed mounting supporting leg of washing dish, the inboard movable mounting of washing dish has the dwang, the fixed surface of dwang installs the screw clamp, the inside fixed joint of screw clamp has the spiral brush, the rear end of spiral brush passes the washing dish and extends to the outside of washing dish and fixed mounting has the gear, the rear side fixed mounting of washing dish has the motor, the output shaft transmission of motor is connected with the worm, the meshing is connected between worm and the gear, the top fixed mounting of washing dish has a supporting bench, the top fixed mounting of supporting bench has the crossbeam, the bottom fixed mounting of crossbeam has the spray thrower, the top fixed intercommunication of spray thrower has the distributive pipe, the top end of the water diversion pipe is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe, and the input end of the three-way pipe is fixedly communicated with a water diversion pipe.
Preferably, the front end fixed mounting who washs the dish has the stock guide, the front portion that washs the dish is provided with the screening frame, the inboard fixed mounting of screening frame has the screening plate, the both sides movable surface mounting of screening plate has the gyro wheel, the front portion of screening frame is provided with No. two and receives the material frame, be provided with No. one under the screening frame and receive the material frame.
Preferably, a transmission cleaning assembly is constituteed jointly to dwang, spiral clamp, spiral brush and gear, the transmission cleaning assembly is provided with nine in the inboard of wasing the dish altogether, the anticlockwise rotation is done to the gear under the drive of worm, the dwang is along with the gear is carrying out anticlockwise rotation's in-process, spiral brush can constantly be with sweet potato propelling movement forward at the spiral line that the dwang formed, its in-process at the propelling movement forward, because spiral brush can form looks counter-rotating friction with the surface of sweet potato, can drive spiral brush from this and also can carry out certain rotation, guarantee from this that spiral brush has autogyration when conveying the end of wasing the dish, and spiral brush's brush hair can be embedded into the irregular recess on spiral brush surface, clear up the spot in the recess.
Preferably, the crossbeam is provided with four and adjacent two crossbeams altogether at the top of a supporting bench and the interval equals, every install two spray throwers, eight under the crossbeam spray the area of spray thrower just in time covers the inboard area of wasing the dish, and the spray thrower sprays downwards, drenches the sweet potato that will wash in the dish, and spiral brush is at the driven in-process forward with the sweet potato, and its surface friction with the sweet potato can dip in the surface dirt of sweet potato and wipe off together with water when rolling.
Preferably, the bottom of wasing the dish has seted up five rectangles and has led to the groove altogether, the rectangle leads to the groove and extends to the rear end and length value from the front end that washs the dish and is less than the inner chamber bottom length value that washs the dish, and the main effect drainage that this rectangle led to the groove avoids wasing the inside rivers of dish and piles up.
Preferably, the cross sectional shape of stock guide is triangle-shaped and its inclined plane to front end downside slope, the angle of inclination of screening frame is the same with the contained angle between stock guide and the horizontal plane, the inclined plane of screening frame is parallel with the inclined plane of stock guide, the effect of direction is mainly played to the stock guide, can pass through when making the pachyrhizus fall along the inclined plane and get into with the less contained angle of screening frame, reduce and the impact force between screening plate or the gyro wheel, if not be equipped with the surface level of stock guide or stock guide, when the pachyrhizus breaks away from washing dish or stock guide, its initial velocity direction level can fall to the screening plate with the parabola motion orbit afterwards, cause the final vertical direction speed of pachyrhizus too big, produce great impact force, cause negative effects to equipment itself and pachyrhizus.
Preferably, the screening plate has six, six at the inside fixed mounting of screening frame the angle of inclination of screening plate is the same with the angle of inclination of screening frame and horizontal plane, and the crack distance of formation between two adjacent screening plates equals, and the sweet potato rolls after the stock guide within the screening frame, can roll the screening through the crack along the crack downwards afterwards to the maximum diameter of sweet potato is as the screening condition, when the maximum diameter of sweet potato is greater than the crack, it can roll along the crack and fall in the No. two receipts material frames of the slope bottommost department of screening frame, when the sweet potato maximum diameter is less than the crack width, it can see through in the crack falls the receipts material frame No. one under the screening frame.
Preferably, the two side surfaces of the screening plate are divided into a vertical surface and an inclined surface, the inclined surfaces on the two sides of the screening plate are symmetrical and have an inclination angle of forty-five degrees, the surfaces of the inclined surfaces on the two sides are provided with rectangular grooves, the roller is movably mounted in the rectangular grooves and is also inclined at a forty-five degree angle inwards, the roller is designed to be inclined at the forty-five degree angle inwards so as to improve the smoothness of the rolling of the sweet potatoes on the surfaces of the sweet potatoes, the sweet potatoes are not clamped under the condition that the surface is irregularly concave, the sweet potatoes roll downwards along the inclined surfaces only by means of gravity, if the roller is designed to be in a wheel edge vertical state, the volume of the sweet potatoes flowing through the roller is not enough to pass through gaps between the screening plates, the sweet potatoes are clamped by the rollers on the two sides of the gap, and therefore when the sweet potatoes roll downwards along the surfaces of the roller, the contact surface of the roller, and the rubber that the gyro wheel surface set up has certain elasticity, can clip the sweet potato when elastic deformation appears in the gyro wheel of sweet potato both sides, the card is in the centre, from this we have transferred the angle of inclination of gyro wheel to forty-five degrees, very big improvement from this area of contact between gyro wheel and the sweet potato, the condition that the gyro wheel unilateral received the extrusion to lead to serious deformation can not appear, avoided the phenomenon that the sweet potato can be blocked when rolling downwards.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the spiral brushes are driven by the motor to rotate together as transmission power, the spiral lines of the spiral brushes can continuously push the sweet potatoes forward, and the sprayer performs spraying work downwards, during the forward pushing process, as the spiral brushes can form relative rotation friction with the surface of the sweet potatoes, the sweet potatoes can also rotate when receiving the friction force from the spiral brushes, but the rotating speed is not as fast as the rotating speed of the spiral brushes, the sweet potatoes are automatically rotated for a plurality of circles when being transmitted to the end of the cleaning disc, the bristles of the spiral brushes can be embedded into irregular concave seams on the surface of the spiral brushes to clean stains in the concave seams, finally, the stains in the sweet potato seams can be cleaned, the work of cleaning the sweet potatoes while transmitting can be realized, and the extending stains on the surface of the sweet potatoes can also be cleaned, improves the cleanliness of the sweet potatoes.
2. According to the invention, the screening frame and the screening plate are adjusted to be in a downward inclined state, so that the sweet potatoes are in a rolling state along the inclined plane due to gravity traction when falling over the screening frame, and are screened by utilizing the downward rolling motion state, so that the addition of other power equipment is avoided, the screening cost is greatly saved, the screening plate and the screening frame are easy to disassemble and maintain, the high maintenance cost of related equipment is also left, and the economic benefit is improved.
3. According to the invention, the rollers are arranged on the side surfaces of the screening, sweet potatoes can fall along the rollers when rolling off, the rollers are matched with the grid type screening method, and rolling friction is utilized to replace sliding friction in the traditional grid screening process, so that the mechanical flexibility is improved, the sweet potatoes are placed and clamped between the grids, the rollers are inclined by forty-five degrees, the contact area between the rollers and the sweet potatoes is greatly improved, and the clamping between the rollers and the sweet potatoes is prevented again.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance of a de-feed hopper of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rotating rod, spiral clamp, spiral brush and gears of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the sprinkler and the knock out tube of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the cleaning disc of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a screen plate and rollers of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a plan view of a screen plate and rollers of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a support frame; 3. cleaning the disc; 4. rotating the rod; 5. a spiral clamp; 6. a spiral brush; 7. a gear; 8. a motor; 9. a worm; 10. supporting legs; 11. a support table; 12. a cross beam; 13. a sprayer; 14. a water diversion pipe; 15. a three-way pipe; 16. a water conduit; 17. a material guide plate; 18. screening frames; 19. screening the plate; 20. a roller; 21. a first material receiving frame; 22. and a second material receiving frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, an integrated device for cleaning and screening sweet potatoes comprises a feeding hopper 1, a supporting frame 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper 1, a cleaning disc 3 is arranged at the front portion of the feeding hopper 1, supporting legs 10 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning disc 3, a rotating rod 4 is movably installed at the inner side of the cleaning disc 3, a screw clamp 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 4, a spiral brush 6 is fixedly clamped inside the screw clamp 5, the rear end of the spiral brush 6 passes through the cleaning disc 3 and extends to the outside of the cleaning disc 3 and is fixedly installed with a gear 7, a motor 8 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the cleaning disc 3, an output shaft of the motor 8 is in transmission connection with a worm 9, the worm 9 is in meshing connection with the gear 7, a supporting table 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the cleaning disc 3, the top of the sprayer 13 is fixedly communicated with a water diversion pipe 14, the top end of the water diversion pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe 15, and the input end of the three-way pipe 15 is fixedly communicated with a water guide pipe 16.
Wherein, the front end fixed mounting who washs dish 3 has stock guide 17, washs the front portion of dish 3 and is provided with screening frame 18, and the inboard fixed mounting of screening frame 18 has screening plate 19, and the both sides movable mounting of screening plate 19 has gyro wheel 20, and the front portion of screening frame 18 is provided with No. two receipts material frame 22, is provided with No. one receipts material frame 21 under the screening frame 18.
Wherein, the dwang 4, the spiral clamp 5, spiral brush 6 and gear 7 constitute a transmission cleaning assembly jointly, the transmission cleaning assembly is provided with nine in the inboard of wasing dish 3 altogether, the anticlockwise rotation is done under the drive of worm 9 to gear 7, dwang 4 is carrying out anticlockwise pivoted in-process along with gear 7, spiral brush 6 can constantly carry out certain rotation with sweet potato in the spiral line that dwang 4 formed forward propelling movement, it is at the in-process of propelling movement forward, because spiral brush 6 can form looks counter-rotating friction with the surface of sweet potato, can drive spiral brush 6 from this and also can carry out certain rotation, guarantee that spiral brush 6 is when conveying the end of wasing dish 3 from this, the number of circles has been from the beginning, and the brush hair of spiral brush 6 can be embedded into the irregular crack on spiral brush 6 surface, the spot in the crack is cleared up.
Wherein, crossbeam 12 is provided with four and adjacent two crossbeams 12 interval between the supporting bench 11 top altogether and equals, install two sprayers 13 under every crossbeam 12, eight sprayers 13 spray the area and just in time cover the inside area who washs dish 3, sprayer 13 sprays downwards, the sweet potato that will wash in the dish 3 drenches, spiral brush 6 is with sweet potato forward driven in-process, it can dip in the surface dirt of sweet potato with the surperficial friction of sweet potato when rolling and wipe off together.
Wherein, the bottom of wasing dish 3 has seted up five rectangles altogether and has led to the groove, and the rectangle leads to the groove and extends to rear end and length value from the front end of wasing dish 3 and is less than the inner chamber bottom length value of wasing dish 3, and the main effect drainage that this rectangle led to the groove avoids wasing 3 inside rivers of dish and piles up.
The cross-sectional shape of the material guide plate 17 is triangular, the inclined surface of the material guide plate 17 inclines towards the lower side of the front end, the inclined angle of the screening frame 18 is the same as the included angle between the material guide plate 17 and the horizontal plane, the inclined surface of the screening frame 18 is parallel to the inclined surface of the material guide plate 17, the material guide plate 17 mainly plays a role in guiding, sweet potatoes can enter through the included angle smaller than that of the screening frame 18 when falling along the inclined surface, the impact force between the sweet potatoes and the screening plate 19 or the roller 20 is reduced, if the surface level of the material guide plate 17 or the material guide plate 17 is not arranged, when the sweet potatoes are separated from the cleaning disc 3 or the material guide plate 17, the initial speed direction is horizontal, then the sweet potatoes can fall towards the screening plate 19 along the parabolic motion track, the final vertical direction speed of the sweet potatoes is too high, the high impact force.
Wherein, screening plate 19 has six at the inside fixed mounting of screening frame 18, the angle of inclination of six screening plates 19 is the same with the angle of inclination of screening frame 18 and horizontal plane, the crack distance of formation between two adjacent screening plates 19 equals, the sweet potato rolls after stock guide 17 within the screening frame 18, can roll the screening through the crack along the crack downwards afterwards, with the maximum diameter of sweet potato as the screening condition, when the maximum diameter of sweet potato is greater than the crack, it can roll along the crack and fall in the No. two receipts material frame 22 of the bottommost department of the slope of screening frame 18, when the sweet potato maximum diameter is less than the crack width, it can see through the crack and fall in receiving material frame 21 No. one under screening frame 18.
Wherein, the two sides of the screening plate 19 are divided into a vertical surface and an inclined surface, the inclined surfaces at the two sides of the screening plate 19 are symmetrical and have an inclination angle of forty-five degrees, the surfaces of the inclined surfaces at the two sides are both provided with a rectangular groove, the roller 20 is movably installed in the rectangular groove and the roller 20 is also inclined at a forty-five degree angle inwards, the roller 20 is designed to be inclined at the forty-five degree angle inwards so as to improve the smoothness of the rolling of the sweet potatoes on the surfaces thereof, under the condition that no roller exists on the surface, the sweet potatoes are likely to be blocked when rolling downwards along the inclined surface by gravity alone under the condition that the surface is irregularly concave, if the roller 20 is designed to be in a wheel edge vertical state and the volume of the sweet potatoes flowing through the roller 20 is not enough to pass through the gap between the screening plates 19, the sweet potatoes are clamped by the rollers at the two sides of the clamping gap, therefore, when the sweet potatoes roll downwards along the, and the rubber that the gyro wheel surface set up has certain elasticity, can clip the sweet potato when elastic deformation appears in the gyro wheel of sweet potato both sides, the card is in the centre, from this we have transferred gyro wheel 20's angle of inclination to forty-five degrees, very big improvement from this area of contact between gyro wheel 20 and the sweet potato, the condition that gyro wheel 20 unilateral received the extrusion seriously to lead to serious deformation can not appear, avoided the phenomenon that the sweet potato can be blocked when rolling downwards.
The working principle and the using process are as follows:
the staff drops into feeder hopper 1 with the sweet potato earlier, the sweet potato can follow feeder hopper 1 in flowing out washs the dish 3, produce direct contact with the sweet potato surface be spiral brush 6, dwang 4 drives spiral brush 6 and rotates, spiral line of spiral brush 6 can constantly be with the propelling movement forward of sweet potato, it is at the in-process of propelling movement forward, because spiral brush 6 can form looks friction with the sweet potato, can drive spiral brush 6 from this and also can carry out certain rotation, guarantee spiral brush 6 when conveying the end of wasing dish 3 from this, the number of circles have autodroved, and the brush hair of spiral brush 6 can be embedded into in the irregular concave joint on spiral brush 6 surfaces, the spot in the concave joint is cleared up, spray 13 simultaneously and spray work downwards.
The sweet potato is follow-up to roll downwards and sieve in dropping screening frame 18, and the compound screening condition's the crack that passes between the screening board 19 receives the material frame 21 of the below that falls in, and the sweet potato that does not pass through the screening can fall in receiving the material frame 22 No. two along the inclined plane of screening board 19.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sweet potato washs screening integrated device, includes feeder hopper (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of feeder hopper (1) has support frame (2), the front portion of feeder hopper (1) is provided with washs dish (3), wash bottom fixed mounting supporting leg (10) of dish (3), the inboard movable mounting who washs dish (3) has dwang (4), the fixed surface of dwang (4) installs spiral clamp (5), the inside fixed joint of spiral clamp (5) has spiral brush (6), the rear end of spiral brush (6) passes washs dish (3) and extends to the outside and fixed mounting of washing dish (3) has gear (7), the rear side fixed mounting of washing dish (3) has motor (8), the output shaft transmission of motor (8) is connected with worm (9), the meshing is connected between worm (9) and gear (7), the top fixed mounting of washing dish (3) has brace table (11), the top of the supporting table (11) is fixedly provided with a cross beam (12), the bottom of the cross beam (12) is fixedly provided with a sprayer (13), the top of the sprayer (13) is fixedly communicated with a water diversion pipe (14), the top end of the water diversion pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe (15), and the input end of the three-way pipe (15) is fixedly communicated with a water guide pipe (16).
2. The sweet potato washing and screening integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material guide plate (17) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the cleaning disc (3), the screening frame (18) is arranged at the front portion of the cleaning disc (3), the screening plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the screening frame (18), idler wheels (20) are movably mounted on the surfaces of the two sides of the screening plate (19), the material receiving frame (22) is arranged on the front portion of the screening frame (18), and the material receiving frame (21) is arranged under the screening frame (18).
3. The sweet potato washing and screening integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: dwang (4), spiral clamp (5), spiral brush (6) and gear (7) constitute a transmission jointly and wash the subassembly, the transmission is washed the subassembly and is provided with nine in the inboard that washs dish (3) altogether, counter-clockwise turning is done in gear (7) under the drive of worm (9).
4. The sweet potato washing and screening integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the supporting table (11) is provided with four beams (12) in the beam (12), the distance between every two adjacent beams (12) is equal, each beam (12) is provided with two sprayers (13), and the spraying area of each sprayer (13) just covers the area of the inner side of the cleaning disc (3).
5. The sweet potato washing and screening integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the cleaning disc (3) is provided with five rectangular through grooves, the rectangular through grooves extend from the front end of the cleaning disc (3) to the rear end, and the length value of the rectangular through grooves is smaller than that of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning disc (3).
6. A sweet potato washs screening integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cross-sectional shape of the material guide plate (17) is triangular, the inclined surface of the material guide plate inclines towards the lower side of the front end, the inclined angle of the screening frame (18) is the same as the included angle between the material guide plate (17) and the horizontal plane, and the inclined surface of the screening frame (18) is parallel to the inclined surface of the material guide plate (17).
7. A sweet potato washs screening integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: screening board (19) have six at the inside fixed mounting of screening frame (18), six the angle of inclination of screening board (19) is the same with the angle of inclination of screening frame (18) and horizontal plane, and the crack distance that forms between two adjacent screening boards (19) is equal.
8. A sweet potato washs screening integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the both sides face of screening board (19) divide into vertical face and inclined plane, the inclined plane symmetry and the angle of inclination of screening board (19) both sides are forty-five degrees, both sides the rectangular channel has all been seted up on the inclined plane surface, gyro wheel (20) movable mounting promptly in this rectangular channel and gyro wheel (20) are inwards inclined by forty-five degrees angle equally.
CN202110192904.9A 2021-02-20 2021-02-20 Sweet potato washs screening integrated device Expired - Fee Related CN112974209B (en)

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CN112974209A true CN112974209A (en) 2021-06-18
CN112974209B CN112974209B (en) 2022-06-14

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CN111318443A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-06-23 山东美萨泰克智能科技有限公司 Size-adjustable combined sorting structure
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CN111772205A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-16 谢家糖 Cleaning device is peeld with high temperature to potato processing

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