CN112971262A - Sandwich-weave knitted vamp with layering effect and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Sandwich-weave knitted vamp with layering effect and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112971262A CN112971262A CN202110362161.5A CN202110362161A CN112971262A CN 112971262 A CN112971262 A CN 112971262A CN 202110362161 A CN202110362161 A CN 202110362161A CN 112971262 A CN112971262 A CN 112971262A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0205—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
- A43B1/02—Footwear characterised by the material made of fibres or fabrics made therefrom
- A43B1/04—Footwear characterised by the material made of fibres or fabrics made therefrom braided, knotted, knitted or crocheted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0245—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
- D04B1/126—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material with colour pattern, e.g. intarsia fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of knitted vamps, in particular to a knitted vamps with sandwich structures and a layering effect. According to the invention, by utilizing the characteristic that the transparent fabric can leak the ground color, the colored yarns and the monofilaments are combined to weave part of the middle layer, and when the second colored yarns do surface weaving action, a dark first weaving area is formed; when the second colored yarns are knitted in a suspending mesh mode on the side of the needle separating surface, a second knitted area with lighter color is formed; when the second colored yarns are knitted in a manner of suspending the knitting needles at the bottom, a third knitted area with lighter color is formed, so that the knitted vamp with a distinct gradation effect is presented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of knitted vamps, in particular to a knitted vamp with a layered sandwich structure and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
The sandwich fabric is composed of an upper surface, a middle surface and a lower surface, wherein the surface is usually designed into meshes, the middle layer is transparent yarns for connecting the surface and the bottom surface, and the bottom surface is usually a densely woven flat plate surface and is commonly called a sandwich. Common sandwich fabrics are woven by warp knitting machines, and although the variety is various, the homogenization is serious.
The difference between the conventional warp knitting sandwich fabrics is mostly reflected in the appearance difference of the texture and the meshes of the surface layer, the transparent yarn area of the middle layer only plays a supporting role, and the integral warp knitting sandwich fabric is poor in stretch resistance, wear resistance and air permeability and lacks of layering sense and stereoscopic impression.
Disclosure of Invention
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
The invention aims to overcome the defects and provide a knitted vamp with a sandwich structure with a layering effect, wherein the sandwich structure with two different characteristics is integrally knitted by utilizing the characteristics of colored yarns and transparent yarns, the first sandwich structure comprises a first surface layer, a first bottom layer, a first connecting layer and a first middle layer, the position relation, the density and the like of the yarns in the first middle layer in the first sandwich structure are different through the knitting action of the yarns in the first middle layer, so that the visual effect of the sandwich structure with distinct hierarchy is presented, and the transparent yarns are mainly used as a main body, so that the tensile resistance of the knitted vamp is greatly enhanced, the wear resistance and the air permeability are good, and the knitted vamp can have a good protective effect on feet during movement.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows: a knitted vamp with sandwich textures with a layering effect comprises a vamp body which is integrally knitted, wherein at least one first sandwich texture is knitted on the vamp body and comprises a first surface layer, a first bottom layer, a first connecting layer and a first middle layer, the first surface layer at least comprises a first yarn, and the first yarn is knitted to form the first surface layer; the first bottom layer is arranged below the first surface layer and at least comprises a first colored yarn, and the first colored yarn is woven to form the first bottom layer; the first connecting layer is arranged between the first surface layer and the first bottom layer and at least comprises a second yarn, and the second yarn, the first yarn and the first colored yarn are crosswise woven to form the first connecting layer; the first middle layer is arranged between the first surface layer and the first bottom layer and at least comprises a second colored yarn, and the second colored yarn and the first colored yarn are interwoven to form the first middle layer; the first surface layer, the first bottom layer, the first connecting layer and the first middle layer together form the first sandwich structure.
Preferably, the surface of the first sandwich structure comprises at least a first woven region, a second woven region adjacent to the first woven region, and a third woven region adjacent to the second woven region; forming the first knitting area when the second colored yarn performs surface knitting action; when the second colored yarn is knitted by the needle separating surface, a second knitting area is formed; when the second colored yarns are knitted by the needle-separating bottom suspended mesh, a third knitting area is formed; the first knitting area is dark in color, the second knitting area is lighter in color than the first knitting area, and the third knitting area is lighter in color than the second knitting area.
Preferably, the second colored yarn is darker in color than the first colored yarn.
Preferably, the second colored yarn is a different color than the first colored yarn.
Preferably, the first yarn and the second yarn are transparent yarns.
Preferably, the vamp body is further knitted with a second sandwich tissue integrally knitted with the first sandwich tissue, and the second sandwich tissue comprises a second surface layer, a second bottom layer, a second connecting layer and a second middle layer; the second surface layer at least comprises a third colored yarn which is woven to form the second surface layer; the second bottom layer is arranged below the second surface layer and at least comprises a fourth colored yarn, and the fourth colored yarn is woven to form the second bottom layer; the second connecting layer is arranged between the second surface layer and the second bottom layer and at least comprises a third yarn, and the third yarn, the third colored yarn and the fourth colored yarn are interwoven to form the second connecting layer; the second middle layer is arranged between the second surface layer and the second bottom layer and at least comprises a fourth yarn, and the fourth yarn is woven to form the second middle layer; the second surface layer, the second bottom layer, the second connecting layer and the second middle layer together form the second sandwich structure.
Preferably, the third yarn and the fourth yarn are transparent yarns.
The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the knitted vamp with the sandwich structure and the layering effect, which comprises a material preparation step, a weaving step, a ironing step and an air cooling step;
the preparation step of the material is to select a weaving material according to the process requirements of the pattern and style of the vamp body;
the knitting step is to introduce a corresponding knitting program into a knitting machine, input corresponding parameters and knit the vamp body;
the weaving step comprises a first sandwich tissue weave, wherein the first sandwich tissue weave comprises a first surface layer weave, a first bottom layer weave, a first connecting layer weave and a first middle layer weave;
the first surface layer is knitted by first yarns in a surface knitting mode or/and a hollow needle knitting mode;
the first bottom layer weave is bottom weave with a first colored yarn;
the first connecting layer is woven by using second yarns as bottom hanging mesh weaving and surface hanging mesh weaving;
the first middle layer knitting is formed by one or the combination of more than two of surface knitting, hollow needle bottom mesh knitting and hollow needle surface mesh knitting of second colored yarns;
the ironing step is to iron the knitted vamp body;
the air cooling step is to carry out air cooling on the integrally ironed vamp body to form a finished vamp product.
Preferably, the bottom mesh weave and the top mesh weave in the first connecting layer weave are alternately woven.
Preferably, the knitting machine is a weft knitting flat knitting machine.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by utilizing the characteristic that the transparent fabric can leak the ground color, the colored yarns and the monofilaments are combined to weave a part of the middle layer, the middle layer is connected with the monofilament area of the surface layer and is influenced by the covering of the monofilament surface layer and the weaving density, and the color of the part of the colored yarns is lighter than that of the colored yarns woven on the surface layer (namely, the second weaving area); in the other part of the knitting area, the surface layer and the middle layer are both knitted by monofilaments, colored yarns are tucked in the bottom layer at intervals by needles, and the color of the colored yarns tucked in the bottom layer is lighter than that of the colored yarns knitted in the middle layer under the influence of the covering of the monofilaments of the surface layer and the middle layer and the dispersion of the tucking positions of the colored yarns (namely, a third knitting area); in the color highlighted on the upper, the color of the colored yarn area knitted on the upper layer is darker than that of the colored yarn area knitted on the middle layer, and is also darker than that of the colored yarn area knitted on the bottom layer, so that a dark color area (namely, a first knitting area) is formed. Thus, a well-defined visual effect is presented.
2. The invention uses the monofilament as the main body, so that the tensile resistance, the wear resistance and the air permeability of the vamp body are better, and the shoe can well protect the foot during movement.
3. The invention is integrally woven, has good air permeability, high structural stability, strong wear resistance, distinct gradation, simple manufacturing method and high production efficiency.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Clearly, such objects and other objects of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments hereinafter set forth in the various drawings and drawings.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of one or more preferred embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings, like parts are designated with like reference numerals, and the drawings are schematic and not necessarily drawn to scale.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or several embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to such drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of the construction of a sandwich knit upper having a layering effect in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first sandwich weave in the sandwich knit upper having a layer effect in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a stitch diagram of a first sandwich stitch in the knitted upper with a sandwich stitch having a level effect according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a stitch construction of a second sandwich stitch in the knitted upper with a sandwich stitch having a level effect according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a process for forming a first sandwich of stitches in a sandwich-stitch knitted upper for a layered effect in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a first illustration of a first sandwich knit textile of the present invention sandwich knit upper;
FIG. 7 is a second illustration of the weave of the first sandwich weave in the knitted upper having a sandwich weave with a layer effect in accordance with the present invention.
Description of the main reference numerals:
1. a first sandwich tissue;
11. a first facing; 111. a first yarn;
12. a first bottom layer; 121. a first colored yarn;
13. a first tie layer; 131. a second yarn;
14. a first intermediate layer; 141. a second colored yarn;
2. a second sandwich organization;
21. a second facing; 211. a third colored yarn;
22. a second bottom layer; 221. a fourth colored yarn;
23. a second connection layer; 231. a third yarn;
24. a second intermediate layer; 241. a fourth yarn;
3. a first knitting area;
4. a second knitted region;
5. a third knitted area.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be provided with reference to the drawings and examples, so that how to apply the technical means to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects can be fully understood and implemented. It should be noted that, as long as there is no conflict, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, and the technical solutions formed are within the scope of the present invention.
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details or with other methods described herein.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sandwich-stitch knitted upper having a layering effect according to the present invention.
The invention provides a knitted vamp with sandwich textures with a layering effect, which comprises a vamp body woven integrally, wherein the vamp body is woven with a first sandwich texture 1 and a second sandwich texture 2 woven integrally with the first sandwich texture 1.
2-3, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first sandwich weave of the sandwich-weave knitted upper having a layering effect in accordance with the present invention; FIG. 3 is a stitch diagram of a first sandwich stitch of the knitted upper with a sandwich stitch having a layering effect according to the present invention.
The first sandwich structure 1 includes a first surface layer 11, a first bottom layer 12, a first connecting layer 13 and a first middle layer 14.
The first surface layer 11 at least includes a first yarn 111, the first yarn 111 is woven to form the first surface layer 11, and the first yarn 111 is a transparent yarn.
The first bottom layer 12 is disposed below the first surface layer 11 and includes at least one first colored yarn 121, and the first colored yarn 121 is woven to form the first bottom layer 12.
The first connecting layer 13 is disposed between the first surface layer 11 and the first bottom layer 12 and includes at least one second yarn 131, the second yarn 131 is interwoven with the first yarn 111 and the first colored yarn 121 to form the first connecting layer 13, and the second yarn 131 is a transparent yarn.
The first middle layer 14 is disposed between the first surface layer 11 and the first bottom layer 12 and includes at least one second colored yarn 141, and the second colored yarn 141 and the first colored yarn 121 are interwoven to form the first middle layer 14.
The second colored yarn 141 is darker in color than the first colored yarn 121.
The color of the second colored yarn 141 can be the same as or different from the color of the first colored yarn 121.
The first surface layer 11, the first bottom layer 12, the first connecting layer 13 and the first middle layer 14 together form the first sandwich structure 1.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sandwich-stitch knitted upper having a layering effect according to the present invention.
The surface of the first sandwich structure 1 comprises at least a first knitted area 3, a second knitted area 4 adjacent to the first knitted area 3 and a third knitted area 5 adjacent to the second knitted area 4.
When the second colored yarn 141 performs a surface knitting action, the second colored yarn 141 is exposed on the surface of the first sandwich to form a dark first knitting area 3; when the second colored yarn 141 is knitted with a needle-separating surface, the second colored yarn 141 is partially exposed on the surface of the first sandwich and combined with the first yarn 111 to form a second knitted region 4 with a lighter color; when the second colored yarn 141 is knitted with needle-separated stitches, the second colored yarn 141 is tucked at the first bottom layer 12 of the first sandwich structure 1 with needle-separated stitches, and under the influence of the covering of the transparent yarns of the first surface layer 11 and the first connecting layer 13 and the scattering of the tucking position of the second colored yarn 141, the second colored yarn 141 tucked at the first bottom layer 12 is less exposed on the surface of the first sandwich structure 1, thereby forming a third knitted area 5 with lighter color. In other words, the first knitting area 3 is dark colored, the second knitting area 4 is lighter colored than the first knitting area 3, and the third knitting area 5 is lighter colored than the second knitting area 4.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a stitch structure diagram of a second sandwich weave in the knitted upper with a sandwich weave having a layering effect according to the present invention.
The second sandwich structure 2 includes a second surface layer 21, a second bottom layer 22, a second connecting layer 23 and a second intermediate layer 24. The second surface layer 21 comprises at least one third colored yarn 211, and the third colored yarn 211 is woven to form the second surface layer 21. The second bottom layer 22 is disposed below the second surface layer 21 and includes at least one fourth colored yarn 221, and the fourth colored yarn 221 is woven to form the second bottom layer 22. The second connecting layer 23 is disposed between the second surface layer 21 and the second bottom layer 22 and includes at least one third yarn 231, and the third yarn 231, the third colored yarn 211 and the fourth colored yarn 221 are interwoven to form the second connecting layer 23. The second middle layer 24 is disposed between the second surface layer 21 and the second bottom layer 22 and includes at least one fourth yarn 241, and the fourth yarn 241 is woven to form the second middle layer 24. The third yarn 231 and the fourth yarn 241 are transparent yarns. The second surface layer 21, the second bottom layer 22, the second connecting layer 23 and the second middle layer 24 together form the second sandwich structure 2.
Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a process for forming a first sandwich weave in a sandwich knit upper according to the present invention.
The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the knitted vamp with the sandwich structure and the layering effect, which comprises the steps of material preparation, weaving, ironing and air cooling.
S1, material preparation: selecting a weaving material according to the process requirements of the pattern and style of the vamp body;
s2, weaving: guiding a corresponding knitting program into a weft knitting flat knitting machine, inputting corresponding parameters, and knitting out the vamp body;
s3, ironing: ironing the knitted vamp body;
s4, air cooling: and air cooling the finished vamp body to form a finished vamp product.
Wherein, the weaving step comprises weaving of a first sandwich tissue 1, and the weaving of the first sandwich tissue 1 comprises weaving of a first surface layer 11, weaving of a first bottom layer 12, weaving of a first connecting layer 13 and weaving of a first middle layer 14.
Specifically, the first surface layer 11 is knitted by a first yarn 111 in a surface knitting mode or/and a hollow knitting mode; the first bottom layer 12 weave is bottom woven with a first colored yarn 121; the first connecting layer 13 is knitted by second yarns 131 to be bottom-hung mesh knitted and surface-hung mesh knitted; the first middle layer 14 is knitted by one or the combination of more than two of second colored yarns 141, such as surface knitting, hollow needle bottom mesh knitting and hollow needle surface mesh knitting;
the bottom suspension mesh weaving and the surface suspension mesh weaving in the first connecting layer 13 weaving are alternately woven.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sandwich-stitch knitted upper having a layering effect according to the present invention.
This embodiment provides a knitting vamp of sandwich tissue with level effect, including integrative vamp body of weaving and forming, this vamp body is woven first sandwich tissue 1, is woven the second sandwich tissue 2 that forms with this first sandwich tissue 1 an organic whole.
2-3, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first sandwich weave of the sandwich-weave knitted upper having a layering effect in accordance with the present invention; FIG. 3 is a stitch diagram of a first sandwich stitch of the knitted upper with a sandwich stitch having a layering effect according to the present invention.
The first sandwich structure 1 includes a first surface layer 11, a first bottom layer 12, a first connecting layer 13 and a first middle layer 14.
The first surface layer 11 at least includes a first yarn 111, the first yarn 111 is woven to form the first surface layer 11, and the first yarn 111 is a transparent yarn.
The first bottom layer 12 is disposed below the first surface layer 11 and includes at least one first colored yarn 121, and the first colored yarn 121 is woven to form the first bottom layer 12.
The first connecting layer 13 is disposed between the first surface layer 11 and the first bottom layer 12 and includes at least one second yarn 131, the second yarn 131 is interwoven with the first yarn 111 and the first colored yarn 121 to form the first connecting layer 13, and the second yarn 131 is a transparent yarn.
The first middle layer 14 is disposed between the first surface layer 11 and the first bottom layer 12 and includes at least one second colored yarn 141, and the second colored yarn 141 and the first colored yarn 121 are interwoven to form the first middle layer 14.
The second colored yarn 141 is darker in color than the first colored yarn 121.
The color of the second colored yarn 141 can be the same as or different from the color of the first colored yarn 121.
The first surface layer 11, the first bottom layer 12, the first connecting layer 13 and the first middle layer 14 together form the first sandwich structure 1.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sandwich-stitch knitted upper having a layering effect according to the present invention.
The surface of the first sandwich structure 1 comprises at least a first knitted area 3, a second knitted area 4 adjacent to the first knitted area 3 and a third knitted area 5 adjacent to the second knitted area 4.
When the second colored yarn 141 performs a surface knitting action, the second colored yarn 141 is exposed on the surface of the first sandwich to form a dark first knitting area 3; when the second colored yarn 141 is knitted with a needle-separating surface, the second colored yarn 141 is partially exposed on the surface of the first sandwich and combined with the first yarn 111 to form a second knitted region 4 with a lighter color; when the second colored yarn 141 is knitted with needle-separated stitches, the second colored yarn 141 is tucked at the first bottom layer 12 of the first sandwich structure 1 with needle-separated stitches, and under the influence of the covering of the transparent yarns of the first surface layer 11 and the first connecting layer 13 and the scattering of the tucking position of the second colored yarn 141, the second colored yarn 141 tucked at the first bottom layer 12 is less exposed on the surface of the first sandwich structure 1, thereby forming a third knitted area 5 with lighter color. In other words, the first knitting area 3 is dark colored, the second knitting area 4 is lighter colored than the first knitting area 3, and the third knitting area 5 is lighter colored than the second knitting area 4.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a stitch structure diagram of a second sandwich weave in the knitted upper with a sandwich weave having a layering effect according to the present invention.
The second sandwich structure 2 includes a second surface layer 21, a second bottom layer 22, a second connecting layer 23 and a second intermediate layer 24. The second surface layer 21 comprises at least one third colored yarn 211, and the third colored yarn 211 is woven to form the second surface layer 21. The second bottom layer 22 is disposed below the second surface layer 21 and includes at least one fourth colored yarn 221, and the fourth colored yarn 221 is woven to form the second bottom layer 22. The second connecting layer 23 is disposed between the second surface layer 21 and the second bottom layer 22 and includes at least one third yarn 231, and the third yarn 231, the third colored yarn 211 and the fourth colored yarn 221 are interwoven to form the second connecting layer 23. The second middle layer 24 is disposed between the second surface layer 21 and the second bottom layer 22 and includes at least one fourth yarn 241, and the fourth yarn 241 is woven to form the second middle layer 24. The third yarn 231 and the fourth yarn 241 are transparent yarns. The second surface layer 21, the second bottom layer 22, the second connecting layer 23 and the second middle layer 24 together form the second sandwich structure 2.
Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a process for forming a first sandwich weave in a sandwich knit upper according to the present invention.
The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the knitted vamp with the sandwich structure and the layering effect, which comprises the steps of material preparation, weaving, ironing and air cooling.
S1, material preparation: selecting a weaving material according to the process requirements of the pattern and style of the vamp body;
s2, weaving: guiding a corresponding knitting program into a weft knitting flat knitting machine, inputting corresponding parameters, and knitting out the vamp body;
s3, ironing: ironing the knitted vamp body;
s4, air cooling: and air cooling the finished vamp body to form a finished vamp product.
Wherein, the weaving step comprises weaving of a first sandwich tissue 1, and the weaving of the first sandwich tissue 1 comprises weaving of a first surface layer 11, weaving of a first bottom layer 12, weaving of a first connecting layer 13 and weaving of a first middle layer 14.
Specifically, the first surface layer 11 is knitted by a first yarn 111 in a surface knitting mode or/and a hollow knitting mode; the first bottom layer 12 weave is bottom woven with a first colored yarn 121; the first connecting layer 13 is knitted by second yarns 131 to be bottom-hung mesh knitted and surface-hung mesh knitted; the first middle layer 14 is knitted by one or the combination of more than two of second colored yarns 141, such as surface knitting, hollow needle bottom mesh knitting and hollow needle surface mesh knitting;
the bottom suspension mesh weaving and the surface suspension mesh weaving in the first connecting layer 13 weaving are alternately woven.
Referring to FIGS. 6-7, FIG. 6 is a first illustration of a first sandwich weave of the sandwich knit upper of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a second illustration of the weave of the first sandwich weave in the knitted upper having a sandwich weave with a layer effect in accordance with the present invention.
The specific weaving steps of a part of the first sandwich weaving tissues are as follows:
yarn a is a first yarn 111, in particular a monofilament; the yarn B is a first colored yarn 121, specifically a white polyester high-elastic yarn; yarn C is a second yarn 131, in particular a monofilament; the D yarn is a second colored yarn 141, specifically a violet polyester high stretch yarn.
The 1 st weaving row is to form a first surface layer 11 by surface weaving of yarn A, wherein 5 th-8 th and 20 th weaving rows are to be subjected to empty needle weaving, and needle positions are reserved for yarn D, so that the yarn D can be exposed on the first surface layer 11, and a dark purple area, namely a first weaving area 3, is formed;
the 2 nd weaving line is a first bottom layer 12 formed by bottom weaving of B yarns;
the 3 rd weaving line is characterized in that C yarns are used as bottom meshes and face meshes to be alternately woven to form a first connecting layer 13, the mesh to be alternately woven plays a role of supporting besides a connecting function, so that the first surface layer 11 and the first bottom layer 12 of the vamp body have obvious layering effect, and obvious resilience feeling can be realized by pressing the first surface layer 11;
the 4 th weave row is formed by knitting the D yarn in a surface mode (namely knitting the 4 th to 9 th weaves and the 19 th to 21 th weaves in a surface mode) to form a first middle layer 14, wherein part of weaves are knitted by suspending meshes in a needle-free surface mode, so that the D yarn is partially exposed on the first surface layer 11 to form a light purple area, namely a second weaving area 4, and part of weaves are knitted by suspending meshes in a needle-free bottom mode, so that the D yarn is partially hidden in the first bottom layer 12 to form a nearly white area, namely a third weaving area 5.
The 5 th weaving row is formed by weaving the A yarns to form a first surface layer 11, wherein the 5 th, 6 th, 7 th, 19 th and 20 th weaving rows are woven by using empty needles, and needle positions are reserved for the D yarns, so that the D yarns can be exposed on the first surface layer 11, and a dark purple area, namely a first weaving area 3 is formed;
the 6 th weaving line is formed by bottom weaving of B yarn to form a first bottom layer 12;
the 7 th weaving line is formed by alternately weaving C yarns as bottom and face meshes to form a first connecting layer 13, and the mesh meshes are alternately woven to play a role in supporting besides a connecting function, so that the first surface layer 11 and the first bottom layer 12 of the vamp body have obvious layering effect, and the first surface layer 11 can be pressed to have obvious rebound feeling;
the 8 th weave row is formed by knitting the D yarn in a surface mode (namely knitting the 4 th-8 th weave row and the 18 th-21 st weave row in a surface mode) to form a first middle layer 14, wherein part of the weave rows are knitted in a suspended mesh mode through empty needles, so that the D yarn is partially exposed out of the first surface layer 11 to form a light purple area, namely the second weaving area 4, and part of the weave rows are knitted in a suspended mesh mode through empty needles, so that the D yarn is partially hidden in the first bottom layer 12 to form a nearly white area, namely the third weaving area 5.
The 9 th weaving row is formed by weaving the A yarns to form the first surface layer 11, wherein the 4 th, 5 th, 6 th, 18 th and 19 th weaving rows are woven by using empty needles, and needle positions are reserved for the D yarns, so that the D yarns can be exposed on the first surface layer 11, and a dark purple area, namely the first weaving area 3, is formed;
the 10 th weaving line is a bottom weaving made of B yarn to form a first bottom layer 12;
the 11 th weaving line is formed by alternately weaving C yarns as bottom and face meshes to form a first connecting layer 13, and the mesh meshes are alternately woven to play a role in supporting besides a connecting function, so that the first surface layer 11 and the first bottom layer 12 of the vamp body have obvious layering effect, and the first surface layer 11 can be pressed to have obvious rebound feeling;
the 12 th weave is a face-knit of D yarn (i.e., face-knit in the 2 nd to 7 th weaves and in the 16 th to 20 th weaves) to form the first intermediate layer 14, wherein a portion of the weaves are face-knit with needle-stitch separation so that the D yarn is partially exposed on the first face layer 11 to form a light purple region, i.e., the second weave region 4, and a portion of the weaves are face-knit with needle-stitch separation so that the D yarn is partially hidden in the first bottom layer 12 to form a nearly white region, i.e., the third weave region 5.
The 13 th weaving row is formed by weaving the A yarns to form the first surface layer 11, wherein the 3 rd, 4 th, 17 th, 18 th and 19 th weaving rows are woven by using empty needles, and needle positions are reserved for the D yarns, so that the D yarns can be exposed on the first surface layer 11, and a dark purple area, namely a first weaving area 3 is formed;
the 14 th weaving row is bottom weaving by B yarn to form the first bottom layer 12;
the 15 th weaving line is formed by alternately weaving C yarns as bottom and surface hanging meshes to form a first connecting layer 13, the hanging meshes are alternately woven to play a role in supporting besides a connecting function, so that the first surface layer 11 and the first bottom layer 12 of the vamp body have obvious layering effect, and the first surface layer 11 can be pressed to have obvious rebound feeling;
the 16 th weave row is formed by knitting the D yarn on the surface (i.e. knitting the 2 nd to 5 th weave row and the 16 th to 20 th weave row on the surface) to form the first intermediate layer 14, wherein part of the weave row is knitted by suspending meshes on the empty needles so that the D yarn is partially exposed on the first surface layer 11 to form a light purple area, i.e. the second weave area 4, and part of the weave row is knitted by suspending meshes on the empty needles so that the D yarn is partially hidden on the first bottom layer 12 to form a nearly white area, i.e. the third weave area 5.
The 17 th weaving row is formed by surface weaving of yarn A to form a first surface layer 11, wherein the 3 rd, 4 th, 16 th, 17 th, 18 th and 30 th weaving rows are subjected to empty needle weaving, and needle positions are reserved for the yarn D, so that the yarn D can be exposed on the first surface layer 11, and a dark purple area, namely a first weaving area 3, is formed;
the 18 th weaving row is bottom-woven by B yarn to form the first bottom layer 12;
the 19 th weaving line is that C yarns are used as bottom hanging meshes and surface hanging meshes to be alternately woven to form a first connecting layer 13, the hanging meshes are alternately woven to play a role of supporting in addition to a connecting function, so that the first surface layer 11 and the first bottom layer 12 of the vamp body have obvious layering effect, and obvious resilience feeling can be realized by pressing the first surface layer 11;
the 20 th weave is a face-knit of D yarn (i.e., face-knit in the 2 nd to 5 th weaves, the 15 th to 19 th weaves, and the 29 th to 30 th weaves) to form the first intermediate layer 14, wherein a portion of the weaves are face-knit with the empty needles separated so that the D yarn is partially exposed on the first face layer 11 to form the light purple region, i.e., the second weave region 4, and a portion of the weaves are face-knit with the empty needles separated so that the D yarn is partially hidden on the first bottom layer 12 to form the third weave region 5 which is approximately white.
The 21 st weaving row is formed by surface weaving of yarn A to form the first surface layer 11, wherein the 3 rd, 15 th, 16 th, 17 th, 18 th and 30 th weaving rows are in empty needle weaving, and needle positions are reserved for the yarn D, so that the yarn D can be exposed on the first surface layer 11, and a dark purple area, namely a first weaving area 3 is formed;
the 22 th weaving line is formed by bottom weaving the B yarn to form the first bottom layer 12;
the 23 th weaving line is formed by alternately weaving C yarns as bottom and face meshes to form a first connecting layer 13, and the mesh meshes are alternately woven to play a role in supporting besides a connecting function, so that the first surface layer 11 and the first bottom layer 12 of the vamp body have obvious layering effect, and the first surface layer 11 can be pressed to have obvious rebound feeling;
the 24 th weave is a face-knit of D yarn (i.e., face-knit in the 2 nd to 4 th weaves, 14 th to 19 th weaves, and 29 th to 30 th weaves) to form the first intermediate layer 14, wherein a portion of the weaves are face-knit with empty needles to make mesh-knit so that the D yarn is partially exposed on the first face layer 11 to form a light purple region, i.e., the second weave region 4, and a portion of the weaves are face-knit with empty needles to make mesh-knit so that the D yarn is partially hidden in the first bottom layer 12 to form a nearly white region, i.e., the third weave region 5.
The 25 th weaving row is formed by surface weaving of yarn A to form the first surface layer 11, wherein the 2 nd, 14 th, 15 th, 16 th, 17 th and 29 th weaving rows are subjected to empty needle weaving, and needle positions are reserved for the yarn D, so that the yarn D can be exposed on the first surface layer 11, and a dark purple area, namely a first weaving area 3 is formed;
the 26 th weaving row is bottom weaving by B yarn to form the first bottom layer 12;
the 27 th weaving line is formed by alternately weaving C yarns as bottom and face meshes to form a first connecting layer 13, and the mesh meshes are alternately woven to play a role in supporting besides a connecting function, so that the first surface layer 11 and the first bottom layer 12 of the vamp body have obvious layering effect, and the first surface layer 11 can be pressed to have obvious rebound feeling;
the 28 th weave is a face-knitting of the D yarn (i.e., face-knitting in the 1 st to 3 rd weaves, the 13 th to 18 th weaves, and the 28 th to 30 th weaves) to form the first intermediate layer 14, wherein part of the weaves are face-knitted with the empty needles separated so that the D yarn is partially exposed on the first face layer 11 to form the light purple region, i.e., the second knitting region 4, and part of the weaves are face-knitted with the empty needles separated so that the D yarn is partially hidden on the first bottom layer 12 to form the third knitting region 5 which is approximately white.
The 29 th weaving row is formed by surface weaving of yarn A to form the first surface layer 11, wherein the 13 th to 17 th weaving rows are subjected to empty needle weaving to reserve needle positions for the yarn D, so that the yarn D can be exposed on the first surface layer 11 to form a dark purple area, namely the first weaving area 3;
the 30 th weaving line is formed by bottom weaving the B yarn to form the first bottom layer 12;
the 31 st weaving line is formed by alternately weaving C yarns as bottom and surface hanging meshes to form a first connecting layer 13, the hanging meshes are alternately woven to play a role in supporting besides a connecting function, so that the first surface layer 11 and the first bottom layer 12 of the vamp body have obvious layering effect, and the first surface layer 11 can be pressed to have obvious rebound feeling;
the 32 nd weave is a face knit of D yarn (i.e., face knit in the 1 st to 21 st, 2 nd to 18 th, and 28 th to 29 th weaves) to form the first intermediate layer 14, wherein a portion of the weaves are face knit with a space needle stitch so that the D yarn is partially exposed on the first face layer 11 to form a light purple region, i.e., the second knit region 4, and a portion of the weaves are face knit with a space needle stitch so that the D yarn is partially hidden on the first ground layer 12 to form a nearly white region, i.e., the third knit region 5.
In the embodiment, the colored yarns and the monofilaments are combined to weave part of the middle layer by utilizing the characteristic that the transparent fabric can leak the ground color. When the second colored yarn 141 performs a surface knitting action, the second colored yarn 141 is exposed on the surface of the first sandwich to form a dark first knitting area 3; when the second colored yarn 141 is knitted with a needle-separating surface, the second colored yarn 141 is partially exposed on the surface of the first sandwich and combined with the first yarn 111 to form a second knitted region 4 with a lighter color; when the second colored yarn 141 is knitted with needle-separated stitches, the second colored yarn 141 is tucked at the first bottom layer 12 of the first sandwich structure 1 with needle-separated stitches, and under the influence of the covering of the transparent yarns of the first surface layer 11 and the first connecting layer 13 and the scattering of the tucking position of the second colored yarn 141, the second colored yarn 141 tucked at the first bottom layer 12 is less exposed on the surface of the first sandwich structure 1, thereby forming a third knitted area 5 with lighter color. In other words, the color of the first knitting area 3 is dark, the color of the second knitting area 4 is lighter than the color of the first knitting area 3, and the color of the third knitting area 5 is lighter than the color of the second knitting area 4, so that a dark color area, a light color area and a white area are formed, the whole layer of the vamp body is clear, and a visual experience is brought to people.
The main part is made by the monofilament to this embodiment for the stretch-proofing of vamp body, wearability and gas permeability are better, can have fine protection to the foot in the motion.
The wear-resistant fabric is integrally woven, and is good in air permeability, high in structural stability, strong in wear resistance, well-arranged, simple in manufacturing method and high in production efficiency.
It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments of the invention are not limited to the particular process steps or materials disclosed herein, but rather, are extended to equivalents thereof as would be understood by those of ordinary skill in the relevant art. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting.
Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrase or "an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
It should be noted that in the foregoing description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed above.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a knitting vamp of sandwich tissue with level effect which characterized in that, includes the integrative vamp body of weaving and forming, this vamp body has woven a first sandwich tissue at least, and this first sandwich tissue includes:
a first face layer comprising at least one first yarn, the first yarn being knitted to form the first face layer;
the first bottom layer is arranged below the first surface layer and at least comprises one first colored yarn, and the first colored yarn is woven to form the first bottom layer;
the first connecting layer is arranged between the first surface layer and the first bottom layer and at least comprises one second yarn, and the second yarn, the first yarn and the first colored yarn are crosswise woven to form the first connecting layer;
the first middle layer is arranged between the first surface layer and the first bottom layer and at least comprises a second colored yarn, and the second colored yarn and the first colored yarn are interwoven to form the first middle layer;
the first surface layer, the first bottom layer, the first connecting layer and the first middle layer together form the first sandwich structure.
2. The knitted upper with sandwich weave having a hierarchical effect according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the first sandwich weave comprises at least a first woven area, a second woven area adjacent to the first woven area and a third woven area adjacent to the second woven area;
forming the first knitting area when the second colored yarn performs surface knitting action; when the second colored yarn is knitted by the needle separating surface, a second knitting area is formed; when the second colored yarns are knitted by the needle-separating bottom suspended mesh, a third knitting area is formed;
the first knitting area is dark in color, the second knitting area is lighter in color than the first knitting area, and the third knitting area is lighter in color than the second knitting area.
3. The sandwich structured knitted upper with a hierarchical effect according to claim 1, wherein the second colored yarn has a color darker than a color of the first colored yarn.
4. The sandwich structured knitted upper with a hierarchical effect according to claim 3, wherein the second colored yarn has a color different from the color of the first colored yarn.
5. The sandwich structured knitted upper with a hierarchical effect according to claim 1, wherein the first yarn and the second yarn are both transparent yarns.
6. The knitted upper with sandwich weave of hierarchical effect according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper body is further knitted with a second sandwich weave integrally knitted with the first sandwich weave, the second sandwich weave comprising:
the second surface layer at least comprises a third colored yarn, and the third colored yarn is woven to form the second surface layer;
the second bottom layer is arranged below the second surface layer and at least comprises a fourth colored yarn, and the fourth colored yarn is woven to form the second bottom layer;
the second connecting layer is arranged between the second surface layer and the second bottom layer and at least comprises a third yarn, and the third yarn, the third colored yarn and the fourth colored yarn are interwoven to form the second connecting layer;
the second middle layer is arranged between the second surface layer and the second bottom layer and at least comprises a fourth yarn, and the fourth yarn is woven to form the second middle layer;
the second surface layer, the second bottom layer, the second connecting layer and the second middle layer together form the second sandwich structure.
7. The sandwich structured knitted upper with a hierarchical effect according to claim 6, wherein the third yarn and the fourth yarn are both transparent yarns.
8. A method for manufacturing the sandwich-structured knitted upper with a layering effect according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by comprising a material preparation step, a knitting step, a ironing step, and an air cooling step;
the preparation step of the material is to select a weaving material according to the process requirements of the pattern and style of the vamp body;
the knitting step is to introduce a corresponding knitting program into a knitting machine, input corresponding parameters and knit the vamp body;
the weaving step comprises a first sandwich tissue weave, wherein the first sandwich tissue weave comprises a first surface layer weave, a first bottom layer weave, a first connecting layer weave and a first middle layer weave;
the first surface layer is knitted by first yarns in a surface knitting mode or/and a hollow needle knitting mode;
the first bottom layer weave is bottom weave with a first colored yarn;
the first connecting layer is woven by using second yarns as bottom hanging mesh weaving and surface hanging mesh weaving;
the first middle layer knitting is formed by one or the combination of more than two of surface knitting, hollow needle bottom mesh knitting and hollow needle surface mesh knitting of second colored yarns;
the ironing step is to iron the knitted vamp body;
the air cooling step is to carry out air cooling on the integrally ironed vamp body to form a finished vamp product.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the first connecting layer weave is a bottom mesh weave alternating with a top mesh weave.
10. The method of making a sandwich structured knitted upper having a hierarchical effect of claim 8, wherein the knitting machine is a flat weft knitting machine.
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| CN202110362161.5A CN112971262A (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Sandwich-weave knitted vamp with layering effect and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN202110362161.5A CN112971262A (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Sandwich-weave knitted vamp with layering effect and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113481649A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-08 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Sandwich structure fabric and weaving method thereof |
| CN113502593A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-10-15 | 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 | Sandwich fabric with visual three-dimensional effect and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN113564789A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-10-29 | 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 | Knitted fabric with three-dimensional hollow effect and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN113832593A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-12-24 | 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 | Multilayer knitted vamp |
-
2021
- 2021-04-02 CN CN202110362161.5A patent/CN112971262A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113502593A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-10-15 | 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 | Sandwich fabric with visual three-dimensional effect and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN113564789A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-10-29 | 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 | Knitted fabric with three-dimensional hollow effect and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN113564789B (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2024-04-30 | 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 | Knitted fabric with three-dimensional hollowed-out effect and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN113832593A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-12-24 | 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 | Multilayer knitted vamp |
| CN113481649A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-08 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Sandwich structure fabric and weaving method thereof |
| CN113481649B (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2024-01-26 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Sandwich structure fabric and weaving method thereof |
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