CN208899080U - A kind of ready-made clothes fabric from yarn straight forming - Google Patents
A kind of ready-made clothes fabric from yarn straight forming Download PDFInfo
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- CN208899080U CN208899080U CN201821374961.9U CN201821374961U CN208899080U CN 208899080 U CN208899080 U CN 208899080U CN 201821374961 U CN201821374961 U CN 201821374961U CN 208899080 U CN208899080 U CN 208899080U
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Abstract
A kind of ready-made clothes fabric from yarn straight forming, including integrally formed double-layered structure part and monolayer organization part, the double-layered structure part includes unconnected textura epidermoidea and inner layer tissue, and the textura epidermoidea and inner layer tissue respectively constitute front portion and the back portion of clothes;The monolayer organization part constitutes garment-side lock seaming part, and the monolayer organization part is knitted to be connected together by nexine warp thread, the nexine weft yarn of the top layer warp thread of the textura epidermoidea, top layer weft yarn and the inner layer tissue to be formed;Double-layered structure's warp thread is cotton yarn, and weft yarn is spandex core-spun yarn.Ready-made clothes fabric provided by the utility model from yarn straight forming, reduces the process of cut-parts and sewing, reduces the waste of cloth;The diversity for improving apparel configurations, greatly improves production efficiency, has liberated a large amount of labours.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Textile Engineerings and clothes field of engineering technology, and in particular to it is a kind of by line straight forming at
Clothing fabric.
Background technique
During traditional weaving clothing, the molding of dress will undergo from fiber to yarn, yarn to cloth, then
Cloth needs just obtain the finished product of clothes by cut-parts and sewing.In the automation journey of the processes such as spinning, the weaving of Textile Engineering
Degree can achieve 60% or more, and production efficiency is high, and required labour is few.And in the cut-parts of clothing engineering part and sewer
In sequence, a large amount of manpower is but consumed, while wasting a large amount of cloth, so that there is at high cost, the disadvantage of low efficiency.It is right
It is a kind of without carrying out complicated tailor, directly just can seem necessary by the fabric of line to clothing in production in this phenomenon, this
Reduction for the development of the technology in textile garment field, the raising of efficiency and cost is all extremely advantageous.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be that provide to solve the deficiencies in the prior art it is a kind of by yarn straight forming
Ready-made clothes fabric.Traditional ready-made clothes process is cloth to be made into from yarn, then cut sewing into clothes by cloth.And the application is without answering
Miscellaneous cutting and sewing process reduces production process from yarn straight forming.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of ready-made clothes fabric from yarn straight forming, including integrally formed double-layered structure part and portion, monolayer organization
Point, the double-layered structure part includes unconnected textura epidermoidea and inner layer tissue, and the textura epidermoidea and inner layer tissue are distinguished
Constitute front portion and the back portion of clothes;The monolayer organization part constitutes garment-side lock seaming part, the single layer group
It knits partially to be knitted by nexine warp thread, the nexine weft yarn of the top layer warp thread of the textura epidermoidea, top layer weft yarn and the inner layer tissue and connect
It is formed together;The top layer warp thread and nexine warp thread are cotton yarn, and top layer weft yarn and nexine weft yarn are spandex core-spun yarn.
The double-layered structure is twill-weave, and the monolayer organization is basket weave.
The textura epidermoidea includes filling face tissue or/and through covering weave;The inner layer tissue include filling face tissue or/and
Through covering weave.
Double-layered structure's tightness is 76.4%, and monolayer organization's tightness is 87%.
Double-layered structure's table inner layer is through close 348/10cm, 163/10cm of table inner layer filling density;Monolayer organization's warp
Close 397/10cm, 290/10cm of filling density.
The warp thread and weft yarn are single thread or strand.
The warp thread fineness is 29.5tex doublet cord, weft yarn fineness is 24.9tex.
Monolayer organization's warp thread is cotton yarn, weft yarn is spandex core-spun yarn.
The ready-made clothes fabric of the slave yarn straight forming of the offer of the utility model, during clothing, reduce cut-parts and
The process of sewing;Prior art ready-made clothes fabric can generate the useless cloth of a large amount of cut-parts in cut-parts, and the application only need to suitably be cut out
It cuts, reduces the waste of cloth;And a variety of fabric tissues can be carried out combination of two or a variety of groups by the application ready-made clothes fabric
Close, to improve the diversity of apparel configurations, while can the direct jacquard weave on clothes, so the position of decorative pattern, size, clearly
It is more accurate to spend, and is more in line with the pattern of design drawing, and then can also eliminate this process of embroidering.Therefore, using the application
Production efficiency can be greatlyd improve, labour productive forces are liberated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is " yin-yang shirt " illustraton of model;
Fig. 2 is twill-weave figure;
Fig. 3 is the double-deck twill pegging plan;
Fig. 4 is the double-deck twill organization chart;
Fig. 5 is plain weave figure;
Fig. 6 is the double-deck plain weave pegging plan;
Fig. 7 is double layer plain weave figure;
Fig. 8 is two lower basket weave on two.
Specific embodiment
A kind of ready-made clothes fabric from yarn straight forming, as shown in Figure 1, including integrally formed double-layered structure part and list
Layer tissue part, wherein double-layered structure part includes unconnected textura epidermoidea and inner layer tissue, wherein textura epidermoidea and inner layer
Tissue respectively constitutes front portion and the back portion of clothes;Textura epidermoidea includes top layer warp thread and top layer weft yarn;Inner layer tissue
Including nexine warp thread and nexine weft yarn;Top layer warp thread and top layer weft yarn form integral structure (structure as shown in Figure 1 in weaving process
At the front portion of clothes), nexine warp thread and nexine weft yarn form integral structure in weaving process and (constitute clothing as shown in Figure 1
The back portion of clothes);Monolayer organization part forms garment-side lock seaming part;Monolayer organization by top layer warp thread, top layer weft yarn and
Nexine warp thread, nexine weft yarn, which are knitted, to be connected together to be formed.
Since double-layered structure and monolayer organization are an integral molding structure, from yarn through weaving can direct ready-made clothes, reduce
Complicated cutting and sewing process.Wherein double-layered structure's warp thread is cotton yarn, and with skin contact comfort height, weft yarn is spandex packet
Heart yarn, elasticity is high, and moisture absorbing and sweat releasing property is stronger.Warp thread, the weft yarn raw material of monolayer organization's use are preferably the good yarn of stiffness,
Such as terylene, certain warp thread, weft yarn raw material can also be identical with double-layered structure.But use cotton yarn and spandex core-spun yarn, due to unlike
Terylene controls well the tension of yarn, and biggish difficulty is also brought to looming weaving.Wherein warp thread and weft yarn can be used as list
Yarn or strand;Further preferred warp thread fineness is 29.5tex doublet cord, weft yarn fineness is 24.9tex.Above-mentioned yarn count is partially thin, this
Sample weaves the clothes come can be pleasant, but equally also brings trouble to looming weaving.Through studying, with big jacquard loom,
It adjusts that suitable fabric count is close and the parameters such as loom porter, can solve the above problems, carry out good weaving.It is wherein preferred
Double-layered structure's tightness is 76.4%, and monolayer organization's tightness is 87%;Double-layered structure's table inner layer is through close 348/10cm, table inner layer filling density
163/10cm;Monolayer organization is 150 tooth/10 centimetre through close 397/10cm, 290/10cm of filling density, loom porter;Simultaneously
Above-mentioned thread count is big, and dress is also softer comfortable.
Double-layered structure and single-layered weave structure can be designed as various structures according to actual needs, such as can be used plain weave,
Other complex organizations such as twill-weave, satin weave, and it can be combined two-by-two or a variety of combinations, variety diversity is increased,
And therefore can the direct jacquard weave on clothes, make the position of decorative pattern, size, clarity is more accurate.It is preferred that the surface layer of double-layered structure
Tissue and inner layer tissue float long line twill-weave more longer than plain weave using tissue, woven tissue using with double-deck group
Knit the identical basket weave of interleaving degress.Further, textura epidermoidea (front of clothes) and inner layer tissue (back side of clothes) can
Using filling face tissue (latitude interlacing point is more, such as three lower twill-weaves on one) or through covering weave (it is more through interlacing point, such as on three one
Lower twill-weave), it can also simultaneously include filling face tissue and through covering weave in order to which diversity is presented, if half is filling face tissue, one
Half is through covering weave.
Following method for weaving weavings can be used from the ready-made clothes fabric of yarn straight forming as described above:
(1) double-layered structure and single-layered weave structure are designed according to ready-made clothes fabric patterns;Double-layered structure and single-layered weave structure
Other Various Complex tissues such as plain weave, twill-weave, satin weave can be used;
(2) raw material and yarn are selected;Raw material selection can make the comfortable raw material of human contact, and wherein double-layered structure's warp thread is
Cotton yarn, weft yarn are spandex core-spun yarn, and warp thread, the weft yarn raw material of monolayer organization's use are preferably the good yarn of stiffness, such as terylene;
Or it is cotton yarn that monolayer organization, which also selects warp thread, weft yarn is spandex core-spun yarn;Warp thread fineness is preferably 29.5tex doublet cord, weft yarn
Fineness is preferably 24.9tex;
(3) density and tightness of fabric are determined;It is preferred that double-layered structure's tightness is 76.4%, monolayer organization's tightness is 87%;It is double
Layer tissue table inner layer is through close 348/10cm, 163/10cm of table inner layer filling density;Monolayer organization is through close 397/10cm, filling density
290/10cm;Porter is 150 tooth/10 centimetre;
(4) design of looming draft: according to the structure and Density of double-layered structure and monolayer organization, to looming draft
It is designed;
(5) preparation before machine on: first warping, when warping, table inner layer separately carries out warping;Then drawing-in is carried out;
(6) it looming weaving: according to the looming draft in step (4), is weaved on big jacquard;The surface layer of double-layered structure
With inner layer in weaving process, a part table is lifted when beating outer weft, and whole table passes through when beating back weft and part back warp lifts;Using
Big jacquard, which is weaved, both can solve cotton yarn and spandex core-spun yarn and is not easy woven problem due to the bad control of elastic force, also
Weaving speed can be improved, improve variety diversity, dual beams can be used or single loom beam is weaved, it is preferred to use dual beams;
Since there are two-layer fabrics for the utility model, is conducive to the convenience of warping using dual beams, reduces the unclear possibility that is open;
(7) it after step (6) fabric completes lower machine, is cut along ready-made clothes shape, it is single on the side lock rim portion edge of ready-made clothes
Layer tissue is cut, and cut along double-layered structure in ready-made clothes oral area makes oral area exposure, or lockstitches a border while cutting,
Obtain ready-made clothes fabric;Thus, it will be seen that the application double-layered structure and monolayer organization can once weave on big jacquard
Type only simply need to be cut and be lockstitched a border to it after molding, can form a complete ready-made clothes, without complicated tailor.
The application is elaborated with specific example " yin-yang shirt " as shown in Figure 1 below.
" yin-yang shirt " shown in FIG. 12 is double layer plain weave, 3 is monolayer organization wherein 1 is the double-deck twill-weave, from
In figure as can be seen that clothes finished product front is that the left black right side is white, and reverse side is the black effect in the left white right side.Therefore the double-deck twill-weave warp thread
Using black terylene doublet cord, weft yarn is using white spandex core-spun yarn.The right and left on double-deck 1 surface layer of twill-weave is adopted respectively
Twill-weave (appearance is rendered as white) are descended with through on face florentine drill tissue (appearance is rendered as black) and filling face one three,
Twill-weave (appearance is rendered as white) and warp in the case where the right and left of double-deck 1 inner layer of twill-weave is respectively adopted three on filling face one
Face florentine drill tissue (appearance is rendered as black), to achieve the effect that color subregion.
2 table inner layer of double layer plain weave uses plain weave;With the double-deck twill-weave, monolayer organization 3 is used for warp thread, weft yarn
Two lower basket weave on two, warp thread, weft yarn are the same as the double-deck twill-weave.
The method for weaving of yin-yang shirt, specifically includes the following steps:
(1) determination of double-layered structure and single-layered weave structure and tying method
The filling face table inner layer tissue (appearance is rendered as white) of the double-deck twill-weave 1 be all made of three on one under twill-weave
(Fig. 2), double-layered structure is in such a way that table organization is independent of each other, that is, table is all lifted when squeezing into back weft, and related back warp mentions
It rises, such as pegging plan (Fig. 3) and organization chart (Fig. 4).
The double-deck twill-weave 1 is all made of the twill-weave (appearance is rendered as black) on three once through face table inner layer tissue,
In such a way that table organization is independent of each other, that is, table is all lifted when squeezing into back weft, and related back warp lifts.
2 table inner layer of double layer plain weave is beaten in such a way that table organization is independent of each other using plain weave (Fig. 5)
Table is all lifted when entering back weft, and related back warp lifts, such as pegging plan (Fig. 6) and organization chart (Fig. 7);
Monolayer organization 3 uses two lower basket weave (Fig. 8) on two;
(2) selection of raw material
The double-deck 1 table nexine fabric woven of twill-weave is all made of black terylene doublet cord as warp thread, and white, elastic is spandex core-covered
Yarn is as weft yarn;2 table inner layer of double layer plain weave and 3 warp thread of monolayer organization, weft yarn are the same as the double-deck twill-weave;
(3) determination of the fineness of yarn
Fabric warp fineness is 29.5tex doublet cord, weft yarn fineness is 24.9tex;
(4) tightness Yu density of fabric determine
The determining double-deck twill-weave and double layer plain weave table nexine fabric woven tightness is 76.4%, selvedge fabric (single layer group
Knitting 3) tightness is 87%, and fabric bi-laminate twill-weave and double layer plain weave table inner layer are through close 348/10cm, table inner layer filling density
163/10cm;Natural selvedge monolayer organization 3 is through close 397/10cm, 290/10cm of filling density;Porter is 150 tooth/10 centimetre,
Reed width is determined by clothes width;
(5) looming draft designs
According to the double-deck twill-weave, double layer plain weave and the structure of monolayer organization and Density, to looming draft into
Row design (can generate looming draft after computer line is knitted and made organization chart on CAD software, then big jacquard meeting automatic identification);
Than being 1:1, every reed penetration number is 2 for its table, nexine warp thread and table, nexine weft yarn arrangement;
(6) Weaving prepartion
Warping process, total quantity of warps are determined according to clothes width and weft density, carry out warping, table inner layer point with warping machine
Warping is opened, is individually fixed in after warping on two beams of a loom;
Drawing-in process pays attention to carrying out drawing-in (that is: according to 1 sequence of the table through 1 back warp according to putting in order for table back warp
Circuit sequentially and penetrate in heddle eyelet, and a heald only penetrates 1 warp thread), while paying attention to same group of table, back warp (that is: 1
Table is through 1 back warp) through in same dent;
(7) it is weaved on big jacquard;The surface layer of double-layered structure and inner layer are in weaving process, portion when beating outer weft
Table is divided to be lifted, whole table passes through when beating back weft and part back warp lifts;The outer weft back weft and table being arranged in order are through back warp with two
The mode of upper two lower basket weave, which is weaved, can form monolayer organization;
(8) it after step (7) fabric completes lower machine, is cut along ready-made clothes shape, specifically: the side lock rim portion of ready-made clothes
It is cut in the intersection of the double-deck twill-weave 1 and monolayer organization 3 along monolayer organization 3, ready-made clothes cuff and lap portion are along double-deck
The edge of twill-weave 1, which cut, exposes cuff and the bottom, lockstitches a border simultaneously, ready-made clothes neckline is in the double-deck twill-weave
1 and double layer plain weave 2 intersection along double layer plain weave 2 carry out cut make neckline exposure, while lockstitch a border to get arrive ready-made clothes
Fabric.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of ready-made clothes fabric from yarn straight forming, it is characterised in that including integrally formed double-layered structure part and single layer
Tissue part, double-layered structure part include unconnected textura epidermoidea and inner layer tissue, the textura epidermoidea and inner layer group
Knit the front portion for respectively constituting clothes and back portion;The double-layered structure be twill-weave, table inner layer through close 348/
10cm, table inner layer 163/10cm of filling density, tightness 76.4%;The monolayer organization part is basket weave, constitutes garment-side
Lock seaming part, the monolayer organization part is by the top layer warp thread of the textura epidermoidea, top layer weft yarn and the inner layer tissue
Layer warp thread, nexine weft yarn knit and are connected together to be formed;The monolayer organization is through close 397/10cm, 290/10cm of filling density, tightness
It is 87%;The top layer warp thread and nexine warp thread are cotton yarn, and top layer weft yarn and nexine weft yarn are spandex core-spun yarn.
2. as described in claim 1 from the ready-made clothes fabric of yarn straight forming, it is characterised in that the textura epidermoidea includes latitude
Covering weave or/and through covering weave;The inner layer tissue includes filling face tissue or/and through covering weave.
3. as described in claim 1 from the ready-made clothes fabric of yarn straight forming, it is characterised in that the warp thread and weft yarn is singly
Yarn or strand.
4. as described in claim 1 from the ready-made clothes fabric of yarn straight forming, it is characterised in that the warp thread fineness is
29.5tex doublet cord, weft yarn fineness are 24.9tex.
5. as described in claim 1 from the ready-made clothes fabric of yarn straight forming, it is characterised in that monolayer organization's warp thread is
Cotton yarn, weft yarn are spandex core-spun yarn.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113638108A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-12 | 浙江理工大学 | Method for forming jacquard short skirt based on integrated weaving forming technology |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113638108A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-12 | 浙江理工大学 | Method for forming jacquard short skirt based on integrated weaving forming technology |
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Granted publication date: 20190524 Termination date: 20200824 |