CN112956313A - Agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings - Google Patents
Agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN112956313A CN112956313A CN202110131205.3A CN202110131205A CN112956313A CN 112956313 A CN112956313 A CN 112956313A CN 202110131205 A CN202110131205 A CN 202110131205A CN 112956313 A CN112956313 A CN 112956313A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/16—Seeders with other distributing devices, e.g. brushes, discs, screws or slides
- A01C7/166—Centrifugal distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
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Abstract
The invention discloses an agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings, which comprises a main support frame, traveling wheels, a front connecting frame, a control panel, a power line, a push handle, a quick discharging device, a discharging hopper and a quick seedling separating and seeding device. According to the rapid seed separating and sowing device, the rapid discharging device is arranged, the discharging filter screen arranged at the bottom of the storage bin enables seeds to be uniformly discharged, meanwhile, the arranged circulating stirring mechanism can stir the seeds to prevent the interior of the storage bin from being blocked, finally, the seeds are quickly separated and discharged through the partition plate in the discharging hopper, so that the seeds can be uniformly and quickly discharged, the discharging efficiency is improved, the rapid seed separating and sowing device is arranged, the seeds can be quickly separated and outwards pulled out through the seed separating and pulling mechanism, meanwhile, the upper pushing device and the lower pushing device can drive the seed separating and pulling mechanism to move up and down, the position of the pulled seeds is changed, the sowing range is improved, and the sowing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to seeding equipment, in particular to an agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, belongs to a first industry, and is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants.
Along with the development of modern society, china's agriculture is towards mechanized development, and the mode of traditional manual seeding is replaced by the seeding car, but current seeding car structure is fairly simple, and the unable separately seeding fast of seed seedling when the seeding leads to the scope of seeding little to the even ejection of compact of seed when the unloading is seen off is not convenient for, piles up in the storage compartment easily, and is inhomogeneous when making subsequent seeding, thereby influences the efficiency of seeding.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides an agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings.
The agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings is constructed by the aid of the agricultural seeding vehicle, the agricultural seeding vehicle comprises a main support frame, walking wheels, a front connecting frame, a control panel, a power line, a push handle, a quick discharging device, a discharging hopper and a quick seedling separating and seeding device, the walking wheels are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the main support frame, the front connecting frame is fixed in the middle of the front end of the main support frame, the control panel is arranged on the right side of the main support frame, the power line is connected to the control panel, the rear upper side of the main support frame is mounted on the push handle, the quick discharging device is mounted at the upper end of the main support frame, the discharging hopper is arranged at the upper end of the quick discharging device, the quick seedling separating and seeding device is arranged on the lower side of the front end of the quick discharging device, the rear lower end of the quick seedling separating and, Discharge filter screen, lower hopper and circulation turn the mechanism, storage storehouse bottom is fixed mutually with main tributary strut upper end, the storage storehouse upper end is provided with the pan feeding mouth and meets with the blowing fill, storage storehouse bottom is provided with the discharge gate to be provided with the discharge filter screen in the discharge gate inboard, the discharge gate front end is connected with down the hopper, the inside circulation that is provided with of storage storehouse turns the mechanism.
Preferably, the circulating turning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rod, a shaft seat, a first motor, a rotating sleeve, a turning plate and a fixed side plate, the left side of the rotating shaft rod is installed in the middle of the storage bin through the shaft seat, the right side of the rotating shaft rod penetrates through the storage bin and then is connected with the output end of the first motor, the first motor is installed in the middle of the right side of the storage bin, the rotating sleeve is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft rod, a plurality of turning plates are arranged on the outer side of the rotating sleeve, the side edge of the turning plate is fixed through the fixed side plate, and the first motor is electrically connected with the control.
Preferably, divide seedling seeder to constitute by dividing seedling dial-out mechanism, connect hopper, first support, second support and upper and lower pusher, divide seedling dial-out mechanism upper end to be provided with and connect the hopper to the left and right sides carries out fixed connection through first support, second support respectively, divide seedling dial-out mechanism bottom to be connected with pusher from top to bottom, lower side is fixed with preceding link front end behind the upper and lower pusher.
Preferably, the seedling separating and pulling-out mechanism comprises a first outer frame, a second motor, a rotating disc, a pulling-out plate, a first transmission rod, a first bevel gear, a second transmission rod and a second bevel gear, a second motor is arranged in the middle of the left side of the first outer frame, a rotating disc is arranged at the upper end of the first outer frame, the upper end of the rotating disc is provided with a plurality of poking plates, the middle part of the bottom of the rotating disc is connected with a first transmission rod, the bottom of the first transmission rod extends into the first outer frame, one end of the first transmission rod extending to the first outer frame is provided with a first bevel gear, the middle part in the first outer frame is transversely provided with a second transmission rod, the left side of the second transmission rod passes through the first outer frame and is connected with the output end of a second motor, a second bevel gear is arranged on the second transmission rod, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the second motor is electrically connected with the control panel.
Preferably, the up-down pushing device comprises a second outer frame, a third motor, an installation rear plate, a circular rotating plate, a circular slider, a circular pushing rod, a positioning seat, a positioning track and a connection fixing frame, the rear lower side of the second outer frame is fixed with the front end of the front connecting frame, the third motor is installed on the middle lower side of the front end of the second outer frame, the installation rear plate is fixed on the rear side of the inside of the second outer frame, the circular rotating plate is arranged at the front end of the installation rear plate, the circular slider is arranged on the side edge of the front end of the circular rotating plate, the circular pushing rod is vertically arranged in the middle of the front end of the circular rotating plate, the circular pushing rod is positioned and installed at the upper end of the installation rear plate through the positioning seat, the positioning track is arranged at the bottom of the circular pushing rod, the circular slider is slidably connected with the inner side of the positioning track, and the, the two sides of the upper end of the connecting fixing frame are fixed with the lower sides of the two ends of the first outer frame, and the third motor is electrically connected with the control panel.
Preferably, a cleaning bin door capable of being opened in a turnover mode is arranged at the rear end of the storage bin.
Preferably, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the front end of the discharging hopper, and the partition plate is of a V-shaped structure.
Preferably, the turnover plates are provided with eight pieces in total and are arranged outside the rotating sleeve in an annular equidistant manner.
Preferably, the four pulling-out plates are arranged at the upper end of the rotating disc and are symmetrically distributed in a cross shape.
Preferably, the positioning seats are arranged in two and are arranged in parallel and symmetrical up and down.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides an agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings through improvement, and compared with the same type of equipment, the agricultural seeding vehicle has the following improvements:
the method has the advantages that: according to the agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings, the rapid discharging device is arranged, the discharging filter screen arranged at the bottom of the storage bin enables seeds to be uniformly discharged, meanwhile, the arranged circulating stirring mechanism can circularly stir the seeds to prevent blockage inside the storage bin, and finally, the separating plate in the discharging hopper quickly separates and discharges the seeds, so that the seeds can be uniformly and quickly discharged, and the discharging efficiency is improved.
The method has the advantages that: according to the agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings, the cyclic turning mechanism is arranged, the turning plate is driven by the rotating shaft rod to turn back and forth after being driven by the first motor, so that the turning plate can circularly stir seeds in the storage bin, the seeds can be discharged quickly, the blockage in the storage bin is prevented, and the discharging efficiency is improved.
The method has the advantages that: according to the agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating the seedlings, the rapid seedling separating and seeding device is arranged, after the receiving hopper receives the falling seeds, the seedling separating and pulling-out mechanism rapidly separates the seeds and pulls the seeds out, and meanwhile, the seedling separating and pulling-out mechanism can be driven by the upper pushing device and the lower pushing device to move up and down, so that the positions of the pulled seeds are changed, the seeding range is widened, the effect of rapid seedling separating and seeding of the seeds can be achieved, and the seeding efficiency is improved.
The advantages are that: according to the agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating the seedlings, the seedling separating and pulling-out mechanism is arranged, the first transmission rod drives the pulling-out plate on the rotating disc to rotate under the driving of the second motor and the transmission of the bevel gear, so that the falling seeds are quickly separated and pulled out, and the seeding efficiency is improved.
The advantages are that: according to the agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating the seedlings, the vertical pushing device is arranged, the circular rotating plate is driven to rotate by the third motor, the circular sliding block slides leftwards and rightwards on the inner side of the positioning rail, the circular pushing rod can drive the seedling separating and pulling-out mechanism to push the seedlings up and down, so that the seeds can be pulled out at different positions up and down, and the seeding range and efficiency are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the fast blanking device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the circulating flipping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the quick seedling separating and sowing device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the seedling separating and pulling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the front view of the internal structure of the seedling separating and pulling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the up-down pushing device of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the interior of the second outer frame according to the present invention.
Wherein: a main support frame-1, a traveling wheel-2, a front connecting frame-3, a control panel-4, a power line-5, a push handle-6, a quick blanking device-7, a discharge hopper-8, a quick seedling separating and sowing device-9, a storage bin-71, a material inlet-72, a material outlet-73, a discharge filter screen-74, a discharge hopper-75, a circulating turning mechanism-76, a rotating shaft rod-761, a shaft seat-762, a first motor-763, a rotating sleeve-764, a turning plate-765, a fixed side plate-766, a seedling separating and pulling mechanism-91, a material receiving hopper-92, a first support-93, a second support-94, an up-and-down pushing device-95, a first outer frame-911, a second motor-912, a rotating disc-913, a rotating handle-911, a quick seedling separating and sowing device-, The device comprises a dial-out plate-914, a first transmission rod-915, a first bevel gear-916, a second transmission rod-917, a second bevel gear-918, a second outer frame-951, a third motor-952, a mounting rear plate-953, a circular rotating plate-954, a circular slider-955, a circulating push rod-956, a positioning seat-957, a positioning track-958, a connecting fixing frame-959, a cleaning bin door-701 and a separation plate-702.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, the invention provides an agricultural seeding vehicle capable of separating seedlings efficiently by improvement, comprising a main support frame 1, walking wheels 2, a front connecting frame 3, a control panel 4, a power line 5, a push handle 6, a quick discharging device 7, a discharging hopper 8 and a quick seedling separating and seeding device 9, wherein the walking wheels 2 are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the main support frame 1 and are used for walking of the seeding vehicle, the front connecting frame 3 is fixed at the middle part of the front end, so that supporting legs at two ends can support the seeding vehicle when the seeding vehicle stops and can be used for connecting the quick seedling separating and seeding device 9, the control panel 4 is arranged on the right side of the main support frame 1 and can be used for controlling the power-on equipment of the device to work, the power line 5 is connected on the control panel 4 and can be connected with an external power supply to power on the device, the upper back side of the main support frame 1 is arranged on the push handle 6 and is used for moving the pushing device, the blowing hopper 8 is arranged at the upper end of the quick blanking device 7, the inside of the quick blanking device 7 can be charged through the blowing hopper 8, the lower side of the front end of the quick blanking device 7 is provided with a quick seedling separating and sowing device 9, the blanking can be carried to the quick seedling separating and sowing device 9, and the lower end of the rear part of the quick seedling separating and sowing device 9 is fixedly connected with the front end of the front connecting frame 3.
Referring to fig. 2, the present invention provides an agricultural seeding vehicle capable of separating seedlings efficiently by improving the above, the fast discharging device 7 includes a storage bin 71, a feeding port 72, a discharging port 73, a discharging screen 74, a discharging hopper 75 and a circulating turning mechanism 76, the bottom of the storage bin 71 is fixed with the upper end of the main supporting frame 1, the upper end of the storage bin 71 is provided with the feeding port 72 and connected with the discharging hopper 8, the bottom of the storage bin 71 is provided with the discharging port 73, and a discharge filter screen 74 is arranged on the inner side of the discharge port 73, the front end of the discharge port 73 is connected with a discharge hopper 75, a circulating turning mechanism 76 is arranged in the storage bin 71, a cleaning bin door 701 which can be opened in a turnover manner is arranged at the rear end of the storage bin 71, so that the interior of the storage bin 71 is conveniently cleaned, a partition plate 702 is arranged in the middle of the front end of the discharge hopper 75, and the partition plate 702 is of a V-shaped structure, so that seeds can be discharged separately, and the discharging efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, the present invention provides an agricultural seeding vehicle capable of separating seedlings efficiently by improving, the circulating flipping mechanism 76 includes a rotating shaft 761, a shaft seat 762, a first motor 763, a rotating sleeve 764, a flipping plate 765 and a fixed side plate 766, the left side of the rotating shaft 761 is installed at the middle part of the storage bin 71 through the shaft seat 762, and the right side of the rotating shaft passes through the storage bin 71 and then is connected to the output end of the first motor 763, the first motor 763 is installed at the middle part of the right side of the storage bin 71, the rotating sleeve 764 is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft 761, a plurality of flipping plates 765 are installed outside the rotating sleeve 764, the sides of the flipping plates 765 are fixed through the fixed side plate 766, the first motor 763 is electrically connected to the control panel 4, the flipping plates 765 are provided with eight blocks, and are arranged outside the rotating sleeve 764 in an annular and equidistant manner, so as to better flip the seeds stored inside the storage, facilitating subsequent quick and uniform discharging.
Referring to fig. 4, the present invention provides an agricultural seeding vehicle capable of separating seedlings efficiently by an improvement, the fast seedling separating and seeding apparatus 9 is composed of a seedling separating and pulling-out mechanism 91, a receiving hopper 92, a first bracket 93, a second bracket 94, and an up-down pushing apparatus 95, the receiving hopper 92 is disposed at the upper end of the seedling separating and pulling-out mechanism 91, the left and right sides are fixedly connected with each other by the first bracket 93 and the second bracket 94, the bottom of the seedling separating and pulling-out mechanism 91 is connected with the up-down pushing apparatus 95, and the rear lower side of the up-down pushing apparatus 95 is fixed with the front end of the front connecting frame 3.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the present invention provides an agricultural seeding cart capable of separating seedlings efficiently by an improvement, wherein the seedling separating and pulling-out mechanism 91 comprises a first outer frame 911, a second motor 912, a rotating disc 913, pulling-out plates 914, a first transmission rod 915, a first bevel gear 916, a second transmission rod 917 and a second bevel gear 918, the second motor 912 is installed in the middle of the left side of the first outer frame 911, the rotating disc 913 is installed at the upper end of the first outer frame 911, a plurality of pulling-out plates 914 are installed at the upper end of the rotating disc 913, the first transmission rod 915 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the rotating disc 913, the bottom of the first transmission rod 915 extends into the first outer frame 911, the first bevel gear 916 is installed at one end of the first outer frame 911, the second transmission rod 917 is transversely installed in the middle of the first outer frame 911, and the left side of the second transmission rod 917 passes through the first outer frame 911 to be connected to the output end of the, the second transmission rod 917 is provided with a second bevel gear 918, the first bevel gear 916 and the second bevel gear 918 are meshed with each other, the second motor 912 is electrically connected with the control panel 4, and the pulling-out plate 914 is provided with four blocks and is arranged at the upper end of the rotating disc 913 to be in cross-shaped symmetrical distribution, so that better seed separation and pulling-out can be carried out, the seeding range is increased, and the seeding efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 7-8, the present invention provides an agricultural seeding cart capable of separating seedlings efficiently by improving, wherein the up-down pushing device 95 includes a second outer frame 951, a third motor 952, a mounting rear plate 953, a circular rotating plate 954, a circular slider 955, a circular pushing rod 956, a positioning seat 957, a positioning rail 958 and a connecting fixing frame 959, a rear lower side of the second outer frame 951 is fixed to a front end of the front connecting frame 3, a middle lower side of a front end of the second outer frame 951 is provided with the third motor 952, a mounting rear plate 953 is fixed to a rear side of an inside of the second outer frame 951, a circular rotating plate 954 is provided at a front end of the mounting rear plate 953, a circular slider 955 is provided at a front end side of the circular rotating plate 954, the circular pushing rod 956 is vertically provided at a middle portion of the front end of the circular rotating plate 954, the circular pushing rod is positioned and mounted at an upper end of the mounting rear plate 953 by the positioning seat 957, a, circular slider 955 and the inboard sliding connection of positioning track 958, circulation propelling movement pole 956 upper end pass behind the second frame 951 with be connected mount 959 bottom fixed connection, it is all fixed mutually with first frame 911 both ends lower side to connect mount 959 upper end both sides, third motor 952 is connected with control panel 4 electricity, positioning seat 957 is provided with two to parallel symmetry sets up from top to bottom, the better direction of fixing a position circulation propelling movement pole 956 of being convenient for.
Example two
The agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings is provided by improving the agricultural seeding vehicle, more than two through holes are formed in the discharge filter screen 74, the through holes can be used for passing seeds, so that the seeds cannot fall in a pile during discharging, the intervals among the through holes are the same, the discharging is uniform and quick, the specific number of the through holes can be customized according to actual conditions, and the through holes are not limited.
The invention provides an agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings through improvement, which has the following working principle:
firstly, walking wheels 2 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of a main support frame 1 and used for walking of a seeding vehicle, a front connecting frame 3 is fixed in the middle of the front end of the main support frame, so that when the seeding vehicle stops, supporting legs at two ends can support the seeding vehicle and can be used for connecting a rapid seedling separating and seeding device 9, a control panel 4 is arranged on the right side of the main support frame 1 and can be used for controlling the power-on equipment of the device to work, a power line 5 is connected onto the control panel 4 and can be connected with an external power source to power on the device, and the rear upper side of the main support frame 1 is arranged on a push handle 6 and is used for pushing;
secondly, the arranged fast discharging device 7 can rapidly discharge seeds, the seeds are placed into the storage bin 71 after being connected with the feeding port 72 through the discharging hopper 8, then the seeds can be uniformly discharged through the discharging filter screen 74 arranged at the bottom of the storage bin 71, meanwhile, the arranged circulating turning mechanism 76 can circularly stir the seeds after working, so that the blockage in the storage bin 71 is prevented, finally, the seeds are discharged onto the discharging hopper 75 through the discharging port 73, and the seeds are rapidly and separately discharged through the partition plate 702 at the front end of the discharging hopper 75, so that the seeds can be uniformly and rapidly discharged, and the discharging efficiency is improved;
thirdly, the arranged circulating stirring mechanism 76 can stir the seeds in the storage bin 71 in a circulating manner, after the first motor 763 works, the rotating shaft lever 761 is driven to rotate, then the rotating shaft lever 761 drives the rotating sleeve 764 to rotate, and the rotating sleeve 764 drives the stirring plate 765 to turn back and forth after rotating, so that the stirring plate 76 can stir the seeds in the storage bin 71 in a circulating manner, the seeds can be discharged quickly, the blockage in the storage bin 71 is prevented, and the discharging efficiency is improved;
fourthly, the arranged rapid seedling separating and sowing device 9 can rapidly separate and sow the seeds, after the falling seeds are received by the receiving hopper 92, the seeds are rapidly separated and are pulled out by the seedling separating and pulling-out mechanism 91, and meanwhile, the seedling separating and pulling-out mechanism 91 can be driven by the upper and lower pushing device 95 to move up and down, so that the positions of the pulled-out seeds are changed, the sowing range is improved, the effect of rapid seedling separating and sowing of the seeds can be realized, and the sowing efficiency is improved;
fifthly, the seedling separating and pulling-out mechanism 91 is arranged to rapidly separate and seed the seeds, after the second motor 912 is operated, the second transmission rod 917 in the first outer frame 911 is driven to rotate, the second transmission rod 917 is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear 918 is driven to rotate through meshing, the first bevel gear 916 is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 918, the first transmission rod 915 is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear 916, the rotating disc 913 is driven by the first transmission rod 915, finally the rotating disc 913 is driven to rotate the pulling-out plate 914, and the falling seeds are rapidly separated and pulled out by the rotating pulling-out plate 914, so that the seeding efficiency is improved;
sixthly, the upper and lower pushing device 95 can drive the seedling separating and pulling mechanism 91 to realize the up-and-down pushing work, after the third motor 952 works, the circular rotating plate 954 inside the second outer frame 951 is driven to rotate, after the circular rotating plate 954 rotates, the circular slider 955 is driven to do circular motion, the circular slider 955 slides left and right inside the positioning track 958, the positioning track 958 moves up and down along with the circular slider, the circular pushing rod 956 is positioned on the mounting rear plate 953 through the positioning seat 957, the positioning track 958 drives the circular pushing rod 956 to move up and down, and the circular pushing rod 956 drives the connecting fixing frame 959 to move up and down, so that the seedling separating and pulling mechanism 91 can realize the up-and-down pushing, the seeds can be pulled out at different positions up and down, and the seeding range and efficiency are improved.
The agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings is provided through improvement, the rapid discharging device 7 is arranged, the discharging filter screen 74 arranged at the bottom of the storage bin 71 enables seeds to be uniformly discharged, meanwhile, the arranged circulating stirring mechanism 76 can circularly stir the seeds to prevent the inside of the storage bin 71 from being blocked, and finally, the separating plate 702 in the discharging hopper 75 is used for rapidly separating and discharging the seeds, so that the seeds can be uniformly and rapidly discharged, and the discharging efficiency is improved; through the arrangement of the circulating turning mechanism 76, after the first motor 763 is driven, the turning plate 765 is driven by the rotating shaft rod 761 to turn back and forth, so that the turning plate 76 can circularly turn the seeds in the storage bin 71, the seeds can be quickly discharged, the blockage in the storage bin 71 is prevented, and the discharging efficiency is improved; through the rapid seedling separating and sowing device 9, after falling seeds are received by the receiving hopper 92, the seeds are rapidly separated and are pulled out by the seedling separating and pulling mechanism 91, and meanwhile, the seedling separating and pulling mechanism 91 can be driven by the upper and lower pushing device 95 to move up and down, so that the positions of the pulled seeds are changed, the sowing range is improved, the effect of rapid seedling separating and sowing of the seeds is realized, and the sowing efficiency is improved; through the arrangement of the seedling separating and pulling-out mechanism 91, under the driving of the second motor 912, the bevel gear drives the first transmission rod 915 to drive the pulling-out plate 914 on the rotating disc 913 to rotate, so that falling seeds are rapidly separated and pulled out, and the seeding efficiency is improved; through having set up about pusher 95, under the drive of third motor 952, drive circular revolving plate 954 and rotate, make circular slider 955 slide about the inboard carries out of positioning track 958, make circulation push rod 956 can drive branch seedling dial-out mechanism 91 and realize upper and lower propelling movement to make the seed can carry out the dial-out of different positions from top to bottom, improve the scope and the efficiency of seeding.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the description of the attached drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolt, rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. An agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings comprises a main support frame (1), walking wheels (2), front connecting frames (3), a control panel (4), a power line (5), a pushing handle (6) and a discharging hopper (8), wherein the walking wheels (2) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the main support frame (1), the front connecting frame (3) is fixed in the middle of the front end of the main support frame, the control panel (4) is arranged on the right side of the main support frame (1), the power line (5) is connected onto the control panel (4), and the rear upper side of the main support frame (1) is installed on the pushing handle (6);
the method is characterized in that: the automatic seedling sorting machine is characterized by further comprising a quick blanking device (7) and a quick seedling sorting and sowing device (9), wherein the quick blanking device (7) is installed at the upper end of the main support frame (1), the discharging hopper (8) is arranged at the upper end of the quick blanking device (7), the quick seedling sorting and sowing device (9) is arranged at the lower side of the front end of the quick blanking device (7), the rear lower end of the quick seedling sorting and sowing device (9) is fixedly connected with the front end of the front connecting frame (3), the quick blanking device (7) comprises a storage bin (71), a feeding hole (72), a discharging hole (73), a discharging filter screen (74), a discharging hopper (75) and a circulating turning mechanism (76), the bottom of the storage bin (71) is fixed with the upper end of the main support frame (1), the upper end of the storage bin (71) is provided with the feeding hole (72) and is connected with the discharging hopper (8), and the bottom of the storage bin (, and a discharge filter screen (74) is arranged on the inner side of the discharge port (73), the front end of the discharge port (73) is connected with a discharge hopper (75), and a circulating turning mechanism (76) is arranged in the storage bin (71).
2. The agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings according to claim 1, wherein: the circulating turning mechanism (76) comprises a rotating shaft rod (761), a shaft seat (762), a first motor (763), a rotating sleeve (764), a turning plate (765) and a fixed side plate (766), wherein the left side of the rotating shaft rod (761) is installed in the middle of the interior of the storage bin (71) through the shaft seat (762), the right side of the rotating shaft rod penetrates through the storage bin (71) and then is connected with the output end of the first motor (763), the first motor (763) is installed in the middle of the right side of the storage bin (71), the rotating sleeve (764) is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the rotating shaft rod (761), a plurality of turning plates (765) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating sleeve (764), the side edge of the turning plate (765) is fixed through the fixed side plate (766), and the first motor (763) is electrically connected with the control.
3. The agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings according to claim 1, wherein: divide seedling seeder (9) to dial out mechanism (91), connect hopper (92), first support (93), second support (94) and upper and lower pusher (95) by dividing the seedling and constitute, divide seedling to dial out mechanism (91) upper end to be provided with and connect hopper (92) to the left and right sides carries out fixed connection through first support (93), second support (94) respectively, divide seedling to dial out mechanism (91) bottom to be connected with pusher (95) from top to bottom, it is fixed mutually with preceding link (3) front end to push away device (95) back downside from top to bottom.
4. The agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings according to claim 3, wherein: the seedling separating and pulling-out mechanism (91) comprises a first outer frame (911), a second motor (912), a rotating disc (913), a pulling-out plate (914), a first transmission rod (915), a first bevel gear (916), a second transmission rod (917) and a second bevel gear (918), wherein the second motor (912) is installed in the middle of the left side of the first outer frame (911), the rotating disc (913) is arranged at the upper end of the first outer frame (911), a plurality of pulling-out plates (914) are arranged at the upper end of the rotating disc (913), the middle of the bottom of the rotating disc (913) is connected with the first transmission rod (915), the bottom of the first transmission rod (915) extends to the inside of the first outer frame (911), the first transmission rod (915) extends to one end of the first outer frame (915) and is provided with the first bevel gear (916), and the middle of the first outer frame (911) is transversely provided with the second transmission rod (, and the left side of the second transmission rod (917) passes through the first outer frame (911) and is connected with the output end of a second motor (912), a second bevel gear (918) is arranged on the second transmission rod (917), the first bevel gear (916) and the second bevel gear (918) are meshed with each other, and the second motor (912) is electrically connected with the control panel (4).
5. The agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings according to claim 3, wherein: the upper and lower pushing device (95) comprises a second outer frame (951), a third motor (952), a mounting rear plate (953), a circular rotating plate (954), a circular sliding block (955), a circular pushing rod (956), a positioning seat (957), a positioning track (958) and a connecting fixing frame (959), the rear lower side of the second outer frame (951) is fixed with the front end of the front connecting frame (3), the third motor (952) is installed on the lower side of the middle of the front end of the second outer frame (951), the mounting rear plate (953) is fixed on the rear side of the inside of the second outer frame (951), the circular rotating plate (954) is arranged at the front end of the mounting rear plate (953), the circular sliding block (955) is arranged on the side edge of the front end of the circular rotating plate (954), the circular pushing rod (956) is vertically arranged in the middle of the front end of the circular rotating plate (954), and the circular pushing rod (956) is positioned and installed at the upper end of the mounting rear plate (953, the utility model discloses a circulation propelling movement pole (956) is including circular slider (955), circular slider (955) and the inboard sliding connection of location track (958), circulation propelling movement pole (956) upper end pass second frame (951) back with be connected mount (959) bottom fixed connection, it all is fixed mutually with first frame (911) both ends downside to connect mount (959) upper end both sides, third motor (952) are connected with control panel (4) electricity.
6. The agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the storage bin (71) is provided with a cleaning bin door (701) which can be opened in a turnover mode.
7. The agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the front end of the discharging hopper (75) is provided with a separation plate (702), and the separation plate (702) is of a V-shaped structure.
8. The agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings according to claim 2, wherein: eight turning plates (765) are arranged outside the rotating sleeve (764) in a ring shape at equal intervals.
9. The agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings according to claim 4, wherein: the pulling-out plate (914) is provided with four blocks and is arranged at the upper end of the rotating disc (913) and symmetrically distributed in a cross shape.
10. The agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings according to claim 5, wherein: the two positioning seats (957) are arranged and are arranged in parallel and symmetrically up and down.
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| CN202110131205.3A CN112956313A (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings |
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| CN202110131205.3A CN112956313A (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings |
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| CN112956313A true CN112956313A (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| CN202110131205.3A Pending CN112956313A (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Agricultural seeding vehicle capable of efficiently separating seedlings |
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