CN112840426A - Operating button of elevator and operating panel of elevator - Google Patents

Operating button of elevator and operating panel of elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112840426A
CN112840426A CN201880097836.4A CN201880097836A CN112840426A CN 112840426 A CN112840426 A CN 112840426A CN 201880097836 A CN201880097836 A CN 201880097836A CN 112840426 A CN112840426 A CN 112840426A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
button
light
adapter
front surface
emitting element
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201880097836.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
奥田浩司
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Publication of CN112840426A publication Critical patent/CN112840426A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/46Adaptations of switches or switchgear
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an operation button (13) and an operation panel that prevent the visibility of the operation result from being reduced and improve the degree of freedom of an operation surface (S). The operation button (13) is provided with a button unit (24), a button cover (25), and an adapter (26). The button unit (24) has a first light emitting element (33) that emits visible light at a first range (R1) of the front surface. The button unit (24) detects a user's operation. The button cover (25) transmits visible light. The button cover (25) has an operation surface (S) on the front surface. An adapter (26) is mounted to the front surface of the button unit (24). A button cover (25) is attached to the front surface of the adapter (26). The adapter (26) has a second light emitting element (36) that emits visible light outside the first range (R1) of the front surface.

Description

Operating button of elevator and operating panel of elevator
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an operation button of an elevator and an operation panel of an elevator.
Background
Patent document 1 describes an example of an operation button of an elevator. The operation button is provided with a light reflector. The Light reflector guides visible Light emitted from an LED (Light Emitting Diode) to an operation surface of the front surface.
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
Patent document 1: japanese laid-open patent publication No. 6-290669
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
However, the operation button described in patent document 1 irradiates the operation surface by reflection of visible light emitted from the LED. Therefore, when the area of the operation surface is large, the luminance of the operation surface is reduced. Therefore, visibility of the result of operating the operation button is reduced.
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems. The invention aims to provide an operation button and an operation panel which prevent the visibility of operation results from being reduced and improve the degree of freedom of an operation surface.
Means for solving the problems
An elevator operation button of the invention comprises: a button unit having a first light emitting element that emits visible light in a first range of a front surface, the button unit detecting an operation of a user; a button cover which transmits visible light and has an operation surface on a front surface; and an adapter attached to a front surface of the button unit, the button cover being attached to the front surface of the adapter, the adapter having a second light emitting element emitting visible light outside a first range of the front surface.
An elevator operation panel of the present invention includes a plurality of operation buttons, each of the plurality of operation buttons includes: a button unit having a first light emitting element that emits visible light in a first range of a front surface, the button unit detecting an operation of a user; a button cover which transmits visible light and has an operation surface on a front surface; and an adapter attached to a front surface of the button unit, the button cover being attached to the front surface of the adapter, the adapter having a second light emitting element emitting visible light outside a first range of the front surface.
Effects of the invention
According to the present invention, the operation button includes a button unit, a button cover, and an adapter. The button unit has a first light emitting element emitting visible light in a first range of the front surface. The button unit detects an operation by a user. The button cover transmits visible light. The button cover has an operation surface on a front surface. The adapter is mounted to a front surface of the button unit. The adapter has a button cover mounted on a front surface. The adapter has a second light emitting element emitting visible light outside the first range of the front surface. This prevents a reduction in visibility of the operation result and improves the degree of freedom of the operation surface.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of an elevator according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a landing operating panel according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a car operating panel according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the operation button according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the operation button according to embodiment 1.
Detailed Description
A mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same or corresponding portions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and overlapping description is simplified or omitted as appropriate.
Embodiment 1.
Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of an elevator according to embodiment 1.
The elevator 1 is installed in a building. A building has multiple floors. In the elevator 1, a hoistway 2 penetrates each floor of a building. In the elevator 1, a plurality of landings 3 are provided on a plurality of floors of a building, respectively. Each of the landings 3 faces the hoistway 2. In the elevator 1, a plurality of landing doors 4 are provided in a plurality of landings 3, respectively. The elevator 1 includes a hoisting machine 5, a main rope 6, a car 7, a counterweight 8, a plurality of landing operating panels 9, and a control panel 10.
The hoisting machine 5 is installed, for example, in the upper part of the hoistway 2. The hoisting machine 5 includes a motor and a sheave, not shown. The motor of the hoisting machine 5 is a device for rotating the sheave.
The main ropes 6 are wound around the sheave of the hoisting machine 5 so as to be movable following the rotation of the sheave of the hoisting machine 5. One end of the main rope 6 is attached to the car 7, for example. The other end of the main rope 6 is attached to, for example, a counterweight 8.
The car 7 is a device that follows the movement of the main rope 6 and travels in the vertical direction, thereby transporting a user between a plurality of floors of a building. The car 7 is disposed inside the hoistway 2. The car 7 includes a car door 11 and a car operating panel 12. The car door 11 is a device that opens and closes when the car 7 stops at any one of a plurality of floors of the building. The car door 11 includes a mechanism for opening and closing the landing door 4 in an interlocking manner. The car operation panel 12 is a device that receives an operation of a user riding on the car 7. The car operating panel 12 is provided on, for example, an inner side surface of the car 7. The car operation panel 12 is an example of an operation panel of an elevator. The elevator operation panel is provided with a plurality of operation buttons 13. The operation button 13 is a device for receiving a user operation.
The counterweight 8 is a device that balances the load applied to both sides of the sheave of the hoisting machine 5 by the main ropes 6 with the car 7. The counterweight 8 is disposed inside the hoistway 2.
The plurality of landing operation panels 9 are provided at the plurality of landings 3, respectively. Each of the plurality of landing operating panels 9 is a device that receives a user's operation at the landing 3 where the landing operating panel 9 is installed. Each of the plurality of landing operating panels 9 is provided on, for example, a wall surface of the landing 3 on which the landing operating panel 9 is provided. Each of the landing operating panels 9 is an example of an elevator operating panel.
The control panel 10 is a device for controlling the operation of the elevator 1. The operation of the elevator 1 includes, for example, traveling of the car 7. The control panel 10 is installed, for example, in an upper portion of the hoistway 2. The control panel 10 is connected to the car operation panel 12 and each of the plurality of landing operation panels 9 so that operation information of a user can be obtained. The control panel 10 is connected to the hoisting machine 5 so that the running of the car 7 can be controlled based on the obtained operation information of the user.
Next, the structure of the station operating panel 9 will be described with reference to fig. 2.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a landing operating panel according to embodiment 1.
The landing operating panel 9 includes a panel 14, an attachment plate not shown, an indicator 15, a pair of landing call buttons 16, a pair of wheelchair landing call buttons 17, and a button control section 18.
The panel 14 is a plate constituting the front surface of the landing operating panel 9. The panel 14 has a plurality of holes. The mounting plate is a plate provided at a position rearward of the face plate 14. The mounting plate is opposed to the rear surface of the panel 14.
The indicator 15 is a device that displays the state of the elevator 1. The state of the elevator 1 is, for example, the current traveling direction of the car 7, the number of floors corresponding to the current position of the car 7, or the like. The indicator 15 is, for example, a liquid crystal display. The indicator 15 is provided at the upper end of the landing operating panel 9, for example. The indicator 15 is exposed from the hole of the panel 14 to the front surface.
Each of the pair of hall call buttons 16 is a button for receiving an operation of registering a hall call by a user. Each of the pair of hall call buttons 16 is a rectangular push button, for example. A pair of hall call buttons 16 are mounted to the mounting plates, respectively. A pair of landing call buttons 16 are exposed to the front surface from holes in the panel 14, respectively. Each of the pair of hall call buttons 16 is an example of the operation button 13.
One of the pair of landing call buttons 16 is an up button. The other of the pair of landing call buttons 16 is a down button. The up button is a button that accepts an operation of registering a hall call to a floor above the floor on which the hall operating panel 9 is provided. The down button is a button that accepts an operation of registering a hall call to a floor below the floor on which the hall operating panel 9 is provided. The landing operating panel 9 may be provided with only one landing call button 16 of an up button and a down button.
Each of the pair of wheelchair hall call buttons 17 is a button for receiving an operation of registering a hall call by a user using a wheelchair, for example. Each of the pair of wheelchair hall call buttons 17 is a rectangular push button, for example. A pair of wheelchair landing call buttons 17 are mounted to the mounting plates, respectively. A pair of wheelchair landing call buttons 17 are exposed to the front surface through holes in the panel 14. The pair of wheelchair landing call buttons 17 are provided, for example, at the lower end of the landing operation panel 9. The pair of wheelchair landing call buttons 17 are examples of the operation buttons 13.
One of the pair of wheelchair landing call buttons 17 is an up button. The other of the pair of wheelchair landing call buttons 17 is a down button. The landing operating panel 9 may be provided with only one wheelchair landing call button 17 of an up button and a down button. The landing operating panel 9 may not include the wheelchair landing call button 17.
The button control section 18 is a section for obtaining operation information of the user received by each of the plurality of operation buttons 13 of the landing operation panel 9. The button control unit 18 is provided at a position rearward of the panel 14. The button control unit 18 includes an output board that supplies power to each of the plurality of operation buttons 13. The button control unit 18 is an example of a power supply unit.
Next, the structure of the car operating panel 12 will be described with reference to fig. 3.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a car operating panel according to embodiment 1.
The car operating panel 12 includes a panel 14, an attachment plate not shown, an indicator 15, a plurality of destination floor buttons 19, a door opening button 20, a door closing button 21, a talk button 22, an emergency button 23, and a button control unit 18.
The panel 14 is a plate constituting the front surface of the landing operating panel 9. The panel 14 has a plurality of holes. The mounting plate is a plate provided at a position rearward of the face plate 14. The mounting plate is opposed to the rear surface of the panel 14.
The indicator 15 is a device that displays the state of the elevator 1. The indicator 15 is, for example, a liquid crystal display. The indicator 15 is provided at the upper end of the car operating panel 12, for example. The indicator 15 is exposed from the hole of the panel 14 to the front surface.
The plurality of destination floor buttons 19 correspond to a plurality of floors of the building, respectively. Each of the plurality of destination floor buttons 19 is a button to which an operation of registering a car call by a user with the floor corresponding to the destination floor button 19 as a destination floor is applied. Each of the destination floor buttons 19 is, for example, a circular push button. A plurality of destination floor buttons 19 are mounted on the mounting plate, respectively. A plurality of destination floor buttons 19 are exposed to the front surface from holes in the panel 14, respectively. Each of the plurality of destination floor buttons 19 is an example of the operation button 13.
The door opening button 20 is a button for receiving an operation of opening the car door 11. The door opening button 20 is, for example, a rectangular push button. The door opening button 20 is mounted to the mounting plate. The door opening button 20 is exposed to the front surface from a hole of the panel 14. The door opening button 20 is an example of the operation button 13.
The door closing button 21 is a button for receiving an operation of closing the car door 11. The door closing button 21 is, for example, a rectangular push button. The door closing button 21 is mounted to the mounting plate. The door closing button 21 is exposed to the front surface from a hole of the panel 14. The door closing button 21 is an example of the operation button 13.
The call button 22 is a button for receiving a call start operation with the outside of the car 7 by a user, for example, in an emergency or the like. The talk button 22 is, for example, a rectangular push button. The talk button 22 is smaller than the door open button 20 and the door close button 21. The talk button 22 is mounted to the mounting plate. The talk button 22 is exposed from the hole of the panel 14 to the front surface. The talk button 22 is an example of the operation button 13.
The emergency button 23 is a button for receiving an operation to notify that an abnormal event has occurred, for example. The emergency button 23 is, for example, a circular push button. The size of the emergency button 23 is smaller than the size of each of the plurality of destination floor buttons 19. The emergency button 23 is mounted to the mounting plate. The emergency button 23 is exposed to the front surface from a hole of the panel 14. The emergency button 23 is an example of the operation button 13.
The button control unit 18 is a part that obtains operation information of the user received by each of the plurality of operation buttons 13 of the car operation panel 12. The button control unit 18 is provided at a position rearward of the panel 14. The button control unit 18 includes an output board that supplies power to each of the plurality of operation buttons 13. The button control unit 18 is an example of a power supply unit.
Next, the structure of the operation buttons 13 of the elevator 1 will be described with reference to fig. 4.
Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the operation button according to embodiment 1. The operation buttons 13 shown in fig. 4 are used as, for example, landing call buttons 16. In fig. 4, the upper direction of the paper surface indicates the front direction.
The operation button 13 includes a button unit 24, a button cover 25, and an adapter 26.
The button unit 24 includes a base 27, a displacement portion 28, a detection portion 29, and a first wire 30.
The base 27 is a rectangular member. The base 27 has mounting portions 31 at four corners. The attachment portion 31 is, for example, a screw hole penetrating in the front-rear direction. The base 27 is attached to, for example, an attachment plate by screw fastening of the attachment portion 31.
The displacement portion 28 is a rectangular member. The displacement portion 28 is held on the front surface of the base 27 by, for example, a spring not shown so as to be displaceable in the front-rear direction. The displacement portion 28 has a first connection portion 32. The first connection portion 32 is, for example, an annular rib. The first connection portion 32 may be formed of a transparent material or a translucent material that transmits visible light, for example. The shift portion 28 has a plurality of first light emitting elements 33. Each of the plurality of first light-emitting elements 33 emits visible light when supplied with electric power. Each of the plurality of first light emitting elements 33 is, for example, an LED. The plurality of first light emitting elements 33 are respectively disposed on the front surface of the button unit 24. The first light emitting elements 33 are respectively disposed in the first range R1. The first range R1 is a range of a closed region when viewed from the front surface of the button unit 24. The first range R1 is, for example, a range inside the first connection portion 32.
The detection unit 29 is a unit that detects the operation of the user by the displacement of the displacement unit 28. The detection unit 29 is, for example, a tact switch. The detection unit 29 is provided on the front surface of the base 27. The detection portion 29 is in contact with the rear surface of the displacement portion 28.
The first electric wire 30 is an electric wire that supplies electric power to the plurality of first light-emitting elements 33, respectively, to cause the plurality of first light-emitting elements 33 to emit light, respectively.
The button cover 25 is a rectangular member. The button cover 25 is formed of, for example, a transparent material or a translucent material that transmits visible light. The button cover 25 may have a mark such as a character or a symbol that does not transmit visible light on a part of the surface. The outer dimension of the button cover 25 is larger than that of the button unit 24. For example, the long side of the button cover 25 is longer than the long side of the button unit 24. For example, the short side of the button cover 25 is longer than the short side of the button unit 24. The button cover 25 has an operation surface S on the front surface. The operation surface S is a surface on which an operation received by the operation button 13, such as pressing, is performed by the user.
The adapter 26 is a member for attaching the button cover 25 to the button unit 24. The adapter 26 is a rectangular member. The adapter 26 has a second connection portion 34. The second connection portion 34 is disposed on the back surface. The second connection portion 34 is a portion connected to the first connection portion 32 of the button unit 24. The second connection portion 34 may be formed of a transparent material or a translucent material that transmits visible light, for example. The second connection portion 34 is connected by, for example, engaging a claw-like member with a recess provided in the first connection portion 32. The second connection portion 34 has a hole penetrating in the front-rear direction. The adapter 26 has an insert 35. The insertion portion 35 is provided on the front surface. The insertion portion 35 is a portion into which the button cover 25 is inserted. The fitting portion 35 is, for example, a frame rising forward from the outer periphery of the adapter 26. The adapter 26 includes a second cord 37 and a plurality of second light emitting elements 36.
The plurality of second light-emitting elements 36 are elements that emit visible light when supplied with power. The plurality of second light emitting elements 36 are, for example, LEDs. The plurality of second light emitting elements 36 are respectively disposed on the front surface of the adapter 26. The second light emitting elements 36 are respectively disposed in the second range R2. The second range R2 is a range outside the first range R1 as viewed from the front surface of the button unit 24. The second range R2 is a range that passes through the outside of the front and rear holes of the adapter 26. The plurality of second light emitting elements 36 are disposed around the holes penetrating the front and rear of the adapter 26.
The second electric wire 37 is an electric wire for supplying electric power for causing the plurality of second light emitting elements 36 to emit light to the plurality of second light emitting elements 36, respectively.
The first electric wire 30 and the second electric wire 37 are joined at a junction. The merged first electric wire 30 and second electric wire 37 are connected to, for example, an output substrate of the button control portion 18.
Next, an example of operations of the operation buttons 13 and the operation panel in embodiment 1 will be described with reference to fig. 4.
In the landing 3 of any of the plurality of floors, the user operates a landing call button 16, which is, for example, an up button, of the landing operation panel 9. The user presses the operation surface S of the hall call button 16 as the operation button 13 from the front surface.
The button cover 25 of the operation button 13, in which the operation surface S is pressed, is displaced in the backward direction against the elastic force of the spring together with the adapter 26 and the displacement portion 28. The displacement portion 28 presses the detection portion 29 with the rear surface by being displaced in the rearward direction. The detection portion 29 is pressed by the displacement portion 28 displaced in the backward direction, thereby detecting the operation of the user. The hall call button 16 as the operation button 13, which detects the operation of the user, outputs a signal indicating that the operation of the user is detected to the button control section 18.
The button control section 18 of the landing operating panel 9 transmits information of the detected user operation to the control panel 10. In this example, the button control section 18 transmits information of a hall call for the upward car 7 to the control panel 10. The button control portion 18 supplies electric power to the merged first and second electric wires 30 and 37 of the operation buttons 13, the operation of which is detected by the user, through the output substrate.
The first wires 30 supply power to the plurality of first light emitting elements 33, respectively. The plurality of first light emitting elements 33 emit visible light, respectively. The second electric wires 37 supply electric power to the plurality of second light emitting elements 36, respectively. The plurality of second light emitting elements 36 emit visible light, respectively. The visible light emitted from the plurality of first light emitting elements 33 and the plurality of second light emitting elements 36 passes through the button cover 25. Thereby, the operation button 13, which detects the operation by the user, is turned on.
The user confirms that the operation is accepted by lighting the operation button 13.
The control panel 10 controls the operation of the elevator 1 based on the received operation information of the user. In this example, the control panel 10 causes the upward car 7 to travel to the floor on which the hall call is registered.
Next, the structure of the other operation buttons 13 of the elevator 1 will be described with reference to fig. 5.
Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the operation button according to embodiment 1. The operating button 13 shown in fig. 5 is used, for example, as a destination floor button 19. In fig. 5, the upper direction of the paper surface indicates the front direction.
The operation button 13 includes a button unit 24, a button cover 25, and an adapter 26.
The structure of the button unit 24 shown in fig. 5 is the same as that of the button unit 24 shown in fig. 4.
The button cover 25 is a circular member. The button cover 25 is formed of, for example, a transparent material or a translucent material that transmits visible light. The button cover 25 may have a mark such as a character or a symbol that does not transmit visible light on a part of the surface. The outer dimension of the button cover 25 is larger than that of the button unit 24. For example, the button cover 25 has a diameter longer than the long side of the button unit 24. The button cover 25 has an operation surface S on the front surface.
The adapter 26 is a member for attaching the button cover 25 to the button unit 24. The adapter 26 is a circular shaped member. The adapter 26 has a second connection portion 34. The second connection portion 34 is disposed on the back surface. The second connection portion 34 is a portion connected to the first connection portion 32 of the button unit 24. The second connection portion 34 may be formed of a transparent material or a translucent material that transmits visible light, for example. The second connection portion 34 is connected by, for example, engaging a claw-like member with a recess provided in the first connection portion 32. The second connection portion 34 has a hole penetrating in the front-rear direction. The adapter 26 has an insert 35. The insertion portion 35 is provided on the front surface. The insertion portion 35 is a portion into which the button cover 25 is inserted. The fitting portion 35 is, for example, a frame rising forward from the outer periphery of the adapter 26. The adapter 26 includes a second cord 37 and a plurality of second light emitting elements 36.
The plurality of second light-emitting elements 36 are elements that emit visible light when supplied with power. The plurality of second light emitting elements 36 are, for example, LEDs. The plurality of second light emitting elements 36 are respectively disposed on the front surface of the adapter 26. The second light emitting elements 36 are respectively disposed in the second range R2. The second range R2 is a range outside the first range R1 as viewed from the front surface of the button unit 24. The second range R2 is a range that passes through the outside of the front and rear holes of the adapter 26. The plurality of second light emitting elements 36 are annularly arranged around the holes penetrating the front and rear of the adapter 26.
The second electric wire 37 is an electric wire for supplying electric power for causing the plurality of second light emitting elements 36 to emit light to the plurality of second light emitting elements 36, respectively.
The first wire 30 and the second wire 37 are independently connected to the output substrate of the button control portion 18.
Next, an example of operations of the operation buttons 13 and the operation panel in embodiment 1 will be described with reference to fig. 5.
The button control unit 18 of the car operating panel 12 obtains information on usable floors from the control panel 10. The button control unit 18 supplies power to the second electric wire 37 of the destination floor button 19 corresponding to the usable floor among the destination floor buttons 19 as the operation buttons 13.
The second electric wires 37 supply electric power to the plurality of second light emitting elements 36, respectively. The plurality of second light emitting elements 36 emit visible light, respectively. The visible light emitted from the plurality of second light emitting elements 36 is transmitted through the button cover 25. Thereby, the second range R2 of the operation button 13, in which the operation by the user is detected, is lit.
The user gets on the stopped car 7 from the landing 3. The user confirms the usable floors by lighting the second range R2 of the destination floor button 19. The user selects a destination floor from the available floors. The user operates the destination floor button 19 corresponding to the selected destination floor. The user presses the operation surface S of the destination floor button 19 as the operation button 13 from the front surface.
The button cover 25 of the operation button 13, in which the operation surface S is pressed, is displaced in the backward direction against the elastic force of the spring together with the adapter 26 and the displacement portion 28. The displacement portion 28 presses the detection portion 29 with the rear surface by being displaced in the rearward direction. The detection portion 29 is pressed by the displacement portion 28 displaced in the backward direction, thereby detecting the operation of the user. The destination floor button 19 as the operation button 13, which detects the operation by the user, outputs a signal indicating that the operation by the user is detected to the button control unit 18.
The button control unit 18 transmits information of the detected user operation to the control panel 10. In this example, the button control portion 18 of the car operating panel 12 transmits information of a car call to a destination floor selected by the user to the control panel 10. The button control section 18 supplies power to the first electric wire 30 of the operation button 13, which detects the operation of the user, through the output substrate. At this time, the button control section 18 continues to supply power to the second electric wire 37 of the operation button 13.
The first wires 30 supply power to the plurality of first light emitting elements 33, respectively. The plurality of first light emitting elements 33 emit visible light, respectively. The second light emitting elements 36 continue to emit visible light, respectively. The visible light emitted from the plurality of first light emitting elements 33 and the plurality of second light emitting elements 36 passes through the button cover 25. Thereby, the first range R1 and the second range R2 of the operation button 13 in which the operation by the user is detected are turned on.
The user confirms that the operation is accepted by lighting the first range R1 and the second range R2 of the operation button 13.
As described above, the operation panel according to embodiment 1 includes the plurality of operation buttons 13. Each of the plurality of operation buttons 13 includes a button unit 24, a button cover 25, and an adapter 26. The button unit 24 has a first light emitting element 33 emitting visible light at a first range R1 of the front surface. The button unit 24 detects a user's operation. The button cover 25 transmits visible light. The button cover 25 has an operation surface S on the front surface. An adapter 26 is mounted to the front surface of the button unit 24. The button cover 25 is mounted to the front surface of the adapter 26. The adapter 26 has a second light emitting element 36 emitting visible light outside the first range R1 of the front surface.
Further, the button units 24 of the plurality of operation buttons 13 are the same kind of member as each other. The adapters 26 of at least any one combination of the plurality of operation buttons 13 are different kinds of members from each other.
A range corresponding to the first range R1 in the operation surface S of the button cover 25 is irradiated with the first light-emitting element 33. The range corresponding to the second range R2 in the operation surface S of the button cover 25 is irradiated with the second light emitting element 36. That is, even when the area of the operation surface S is large, the luminance of the operation surface S is not reduced by directly irradiating the entire range of the operation surface S with both the first light-emitting element 33 and the second light-emitting element 36. This prevents a reduction in visibility of the operation result, and improves the degree of freedom in the area and shape of the operation surface S.
The adapter 26 enables the button cover 25 having an area or shape different from that of the button unit 24 to be attached to the button unit 24. This improves the degree of freedom in the area and shape of the operation surface S of the operation button 13 without changing the mounting structure to the mounting plate. The button unit 24 is shared regardless of the area or shape of the operation surface S of the operation button 13. Therefore, management of components becomes easy.
The adapter 26 has a second light emitting element 36 at a position outside the outer periphery of the button unit 24. Thus, even in the button cover 25 extending outward of the button unit 24, the brightness of the operation surface S is not reduced.
The button unit 24 includes a displacement unit 28 and a detection unit 29. The displacement portion 28 is displaced back and forth in conjunction with the operation surface S. The detection unit 29 detects the operation of the user by the displacement of the displacement unit 28. Then, the adapter 26 is displaced back and forth in conjunction with the displacement portion 28.
Thereby, the button unit 24 having the displacement section 28 as the movable section is shared. Therefore, the replacement member in the case where the movable portion has failed is shared. Therefore, the maintainability of the operation panel of the elevator is improved.
The button unit 24 includes a first wire 30 to which power for causing the first light-emitting element 33 to emit light is supplied from the button control unit 18, for example. The adapter 26 includes a second wire 37 to which power for causing the second light emitting element 36 to emit light is supplied from the button control unit 18, for example. The first electric wire 30 and the second electric wire 37 are merged and connected to, for example, the button control portion 18.
Thus, the button control unit 18 can turn on the operation buttons 13 by the same electric signal regardless of whether the adapter 26 is attached to the operation buttons 13. Therefore, the button control unit 18 can control the lighting of the operation buttons 13 easily.
The button unit 24 includes a first wire 30 to which power for causing the first light-emitting element 33 to emit light is supplied from the button control unit 18. The adapter 26 includes a second wire 37 to which power for causing the second light emitting element 36 to emit light is supplied from the button control unit 18. The first electric wire 30 and the second electric wire 37 are connected to the button control portion 18 independently of each other.
The operation panel is provided with a button control unit 18. At least one of the plurality of operation buttons 13 is a destination floor button 19 that detects a registration operation of a call to a destination floor corresponding to the operation button 13. When the destination floor is available, the button control unit 18 supplies power to one of the first light emitting element 33 and the second light emitting element 36 of the operation button 13 corresponding to the destination floor to emit light. When a call to a destination floor is registered, the button control portion 18 supplies power to both the first light emitting element 33 and the second light emitting element 36 of the operation button 13 corresponding to the destination floor and causes them to emit light.
Thereby, the button control unit 18 can turn on the operation buttons 13 in two stages. Therefore, the operation panel can provide more information to the user. The operation panel can provide information to the user on whether or not the operation is accepted and whether or not the destination floor can be used, for example. This improves the convenience of the user.
The button unit 24 may be a touch button that detects an operation by the user when the user comes into contact with the operation surface S.
Also, the first connection portion 32 and the second connection portion 34 may be connected by threads cut on the side surfaces. The first connection portion 32 and the second connection portion 34 may be connected by an adhesive.
Industrial applicability
The operation button and the operation panel of the present invention can be applied to an elevator.
Description of the reference symbols
1: an elevator; 2: a hoistway; 3: a landing; 4: a landing door; 5: a traction machine; 6: a main rope; 7: a car; 8: a counterweight; 9: a landing operating panel; 10: a control panel; 11: a car door; 12: a car operating panel; 13: an operation button; 14: a panel; 15: an indicator; 16: a landing call button; 17: a wheelchair landing call button; 18: a button control section; 19: a destination floor button; 20: a door opening button; 21: a door closing button; 22: a talk button; 23: an emergency button; 24: a button unit; 25: a button cover; 26: an adapter; 27: a base; 28: a displacement section; 29: a detection unit; 30: a first electric wire; 31: an installation part; 32: a first connection portion; 33: a first light emitting element; 34: a second connecting portion; 35: an insertion section; 36: a second light emitting element; 37: a second electric wire; s: an operation surface; r1: a first range; r2: a second range.

Claims (9)

1. An operation button of an elevator, comprising:
a button unit having a first light emitting element that emits visible light in a first range of a front surface, the button unit detecting an operation by a user;
a button cover which transmits visible light and has an operation surface on a front surface; and
and an adapter attached to a front surface of the button unit, the button cover being attached to a front surface of the adapter, the adapter having a second light emitting element emitting visible light outside the first range of the front surface.
2. The operation button of an elevator according to claim 1,
the adapter has the second light emitting element at a position outside the outer periphery of the button unit.
3. The operation button of an elevator according to claim 1 or 2,
the button unit includes:
a displacement section that displaces back and forth in conjunction with the operation surface; and
a detection unit that detects the operation of the user by displacement of the displacement unit.
4. The operation button of an elevator according to claim 3,
the adapter is displaced back and forth in conjunction with the displacement portion.
5. The operation button of an elevator according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
the button unit includes a first electric wire supplied with power for causing the first light-emitting element to emit light from a power supply unit,
the adapter includes a second cord to which power for causing the second light emitting element to emit light is supplied from the power supply unit,
the first electric wire and the second electric wire are joined and connected to the power supply unit.
6. The operation button of an elevator according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
the button unit includes a first electric wire supplied with power for causing the first light-emitting element to emit light from a power supply unit,
the adapter includes a second cord to which power for causing the second light emitting element to emit light is supplied from the power supply unit,
the first electric wire and the second electric wire are connected to the power supply portion independently of each other.
7. An operation panel of an elevator, which is provided with a plurality of operation buttons,
each of the plurality of operation buttons includes:
a button unit having a first light emitting element that emits visible light in a first range of a front surface, the button unit detecting an operation by a user;
a button cover which transmits visible light and has an operation surface on a front surface; and
and an adapter attached to a front surface of the button unit, the button cover being attached to a front surface of the adapter, the adapter having a second light emitting element emitting visible light outside the first range of the front surface.
8. The operating panel of an elevator according to claim 7,
the button units of the respective operation buttons are the same kind of member as each other,
the adapters of at least any one combination of the plurality of operation buttons are different kinds of members from each other.
9. The operating panel of an elevator according to claim 7 or 8,
the operation panel of the elevator is provided with a power supply part which supplies power to one of the first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element of the operation button corresponding to the destination floor and causes the one to emit light when the destination floor is usable, and supplies power to both the first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element of the operation button corresponding to the destination floor and causes the one to emit light when a call to the destination floor is registered, in the case where at least any one of the plurality of operation buttons is a destination floor button which detects an operation to register a call to the destination floor corresponding to the operation button.
CN201880097836.4A 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Operating button of elevator and operating panel of elevator Pending CN112840426A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2018/039773 WO2020084743A1 (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Elevator operation button and elevator operation panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112840426A true CN112840426A (en) 2021-05-25

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WO (1) WO2020084743A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06290669A (en) * 1993-03-12 1994-10-18 Inventio Ag Pushbutton switch illuminated by light emitting diode for using it with elevator
CN202016786U (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-10-26 武汉东菱富士电梯制造有限公司 Control device for elevator
CN202205623U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-04-25 上海贝思特电气有限公司 Elevator bicolor illuminating button
JP2014114132A (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-06-26 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Elevator
CN104021967A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-03 襄垣县树元电器有限公司 Electric-shock-prevention switch capable of emitting light
JP2017178600A (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-10-05 三菱電機株式会社 Operation button for elevator and operation panel using operation button
CN207684679U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-08-03 重庆玖玖新能源有限公司 Elevator call button

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WO2020084743A1 (en) 2020-04-30
JPWO2020084743A1 (en) 2021-04-30

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