CN112761370A - Laminating machine for maintaining cast-in-place concrete wall surface - Google Patents
Laminating machine for maintaining cast-in-place concrete wall surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN112761370A CN112761370A CN202011465981.9A CN202011465981A CN112761370A CN 112761370 A CN112761370 A CN 112761370A CN 202011465981 A CN202011465981 A CN 202011465981A CN 112761370 A CN112761370 A CN 112761370A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/246—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction specially adapted for curing concrete in situ, e.g. by covering it with protective sheets
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/28—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction against unfavourable weather influence
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a film laminating machine for maintaining a cast-in-place concrete wall surface, which comprises a base frame, a working frame and universal wheels, wherein the working frame is fixed at the top of the base frame, the universal wheels are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the base frame, the inner wall of the working frame is rotatably connected with a film laminating and jacking mechanism through bearings for covering a maintenance film on the wall surface and enabling the upper end of the maintenance film to be tightly adhered to the upper end of the wall surface, the lower end of the inner wall of the working frame is fixedly provided with a flattening and cutting mechanism for flattening the maintenance film and tightly adhering to a wall root and cutting the maintenance film, one side of the working frame is rotatably connected with a glue coating mechanism through bearings for coating glue on the upper end and the lower end of the wall surface, the film laminating and jacking mechanism comprises a screw rod, a first motor, a threaded sleeve, an installation plate, a sliding column, a film support, a first spring and a first rotating shaft, the film laminating and maintaining work of the cast-in, the film coating efficiency of the cast-in-place concrete wall surface is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cast-in-place concrete wall surface maintenance equipment, in particular to a laminating machine for maintaining a cast-in-place concrete wall surface.
Background
The cast-in-place wall body is about 1/5-1/10 of common concrete, so that the dead weight of a building can be greatly reduced by adopting the concrete as a wall body material, the height of a floor is increased, and the basic manufacturing cost is reduced by about 10 percent.
The construction process of the cast-in-place concrete wall surface generally comprises formwork erecting, grouting, vibrating, initial setting, formwork removing, maintenance and the like, the cast-in-place concrete wall surface is subjected to formwork removing after the initial setting of concrete, the concrete wall surface after the initial setting can be continuously hardened after the formwork removing, the concrete can be hardened mainly by the effect of cement hydration, so the quality of the concrete wall surface is directly influenced by the quality of cement hydration, the hydration needs proper temperature and moisture, the concrete wall surface after the formwork removing needs to be maintained, the maintenance is to ensure that the cement can have the optimal temperature and moisture when being hydrated, the existing concrete maintenance method comprises watering, film covering and the like, the maintenance of the cast-in-place wall surface in the prior art only can be realized by watering maintenance but cannot be realized by film covering, and the maintenance of the film covering for the wall surface still is realized by manual film covering, the film covering process is extremely troublesome, so that some construction sites only adopt watering for maintenance because of the trouble, but in concrete maintenance, the film covering maintenance also plays a remarkable role in cracking prevention and moisture preservation.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a laminating machine for maintaining a cast-in-place concrete wall surface to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a laminating machine for maintaining a cast-in-place concrete wall surface, which can carry out laminating maintenance on the cast-in-place concrete wall surface.
The invention provides a film laminating machine for maintaining cast-in-place concrete wall surfaces, which comprises a base frame, a working frame and universal wheels, wherein the working frame is fixed at the top of the base frame, the universal wheels are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the base frame, the inner wall of the working frame is rotatably connected with a film laminating and jacking mechanism through bearings for covering a maintenance film on the wall surface and enabling the upper end of the maintenance film to be tightly adhered to the upper end of the wall surface, the lower end of the inner wall of the working frame is fixedly provided with a flattening and cutting mechanism for flattening the maintenance film and tightly adhering to a wall root and cutting the maintenance film, one side of the working frame is rotatably connected with a glue coating mechanism through bearings for coating glue on the upper end and the lower end of the wall surface, the film laminating and jacking mechanism comprises a screw rod, a first motor, a threaded sleeve, an installation plate, a sliding column, a film support, a first spring and a first rotating shaft, the two sides of the inner wall of, the top symmetry of workstation is fixed with first motor, the top of screw rod is passed the workstation and is fixed with the output of first motor, the one end threaded connection of screw rod has the screw sleeve, two one side of screw sleeve is fixed with the mounting panel, the mounting panel is kept away from screw sleeve's one side symmetry and is fixed with the traveller, the outer wall of traveller has the film support through slide opening sliding connection, the bottom of film support is fixed with first spring, the bottom of first spring is fixed with the mounting panel, the one end that the traveller was kept away from to the film support is rotated through the bearing and is connected with first pivot.
Preferably, the film-coating and top-attaching mechanism further comprises a film tube, a second motor, a driving plate, a blocking block, a first guide groove, an upper top strip, a first top column, a roll-over stand, a second top column, a guide plate, a second guide groove, a first air pump, a sucker and an air distributing pipe, wherein the film tube is fixed between the two first rotating shafts, the second motor is fixed on one side, away from the film tube, of a film support at one end of the mounting plate, one end, close to the first rotating shaft on one side of the second motor, of the mounting plate is fixed with the output end of the second motor, the driving plate is symmetrically and slidably connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the working frame, the blocking block is fixed on one side, close to the second motor, of the upper surface of the driving plate, the first guide groove is formed in the lower end of the driving plate, the upper top strip is fixed on one side, close to the first guide groove, of the threaded, first fore-set and first guide way cooperate, two one side that the upper end of drive plate is close to the second motor is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the roll-over stand, the both sides of roll-over stand upper end are rotated through the bearing symmetry and are connected with the second fore-set, the upper end symmetry that the work rest is close to second fore-set one side is fixed with the deflector, the second guide way has been seted up at the middle part of deflector, the inner wall roll connection of second fore-set and second guide way, the middle part of work rest upper surface is fixed with first air pump, the middle part equidistance of roll-over stand lower surface is fixed with the sucking disc, the sucking disc cooperatees with a film section of thick bamboo, four the top of sucking disc is passed the roll-over stand and is fixed with the gas distribution pipe, four the sucking disc all is linked together with the gas distribution pipe, the end of giving vent.
Preferably, the paving and splitting mechanism comprises slitting strips, resistance wires, vertical plates, a second rotating shaft, gears, turning rods, telescopic rods, paving rollers, inclined stop blocks, a sliding sleeve, limiting strips, limiting holes, a second spring, a driven block, racks, an L-shaped connecting plate, a lower top strip and an avoiding groove, the slitting strips are fixed at one end of the film support far away from the sliding column, the resistance wires are fixed between the two slitting strips, the vertical plates are symmetrically fixed at the lower end of the inner wall of the working frame, the upper end of each vertical plate is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft through a bearing, the gears are fixed at one sides of the second rotating shafts close to the screw rods, the turning rods are fixed at one ends of the second rotating shafts far away from the gears through the vertical plates, the upper ends of the turning rods are slidably connected with the telescopic rods, one ends of the two telescopic rods far away from the turning rods are rotatably connected with the paving rollers through the bearings, the upper ends of the vertical, the inclined stop block is matched with the turnover rod, the upper end of one side of the vertical plate, which is close to the inclined stop block, is fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is connected with a limiting strip in a sliding manner, one side of the second rotating shaft, which is close to one end of the sliding sleeve, is provided with a limiting hole, one end of the limiting strip, which is close to the limiting hole, is connected with the inner wall of the limiting hole in a sliding manner, one end of the limiting strip, which is far away from the limiting hole, is fixedly provided with a second spring, one end of the second spring, which is close to the limiting hole, is fixed with a driven block, one side of the driven block, which is far away from one end of the limiting strip, is arranged in an inclined plane, one side of the threaded sleeve, which is close to the gear, is fixedly provided with a rack, the rack is matched with the gear, the lower extreme of top strip is the inclined plane setting down, top strip and passive piece cooperate down, the top of working frame is located top strip and rack under and has seted up symmetrically and dodge the groove.
Preferably, the glue coating mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a resisting rod, a torsion spring, a glue coating roller, a nozzle, a glue conveying pipe, a glue tank and a second air pump, wherein the rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side, close to the second motor, of the working frame through a bearing, the resisting rod is symmetrically fixed to two ends of the rotating rod, the torsion spring is fixed to one end, close to the rotating rod, of the resisting rod, one end, far away from the resisting rod, of the torsion spring is fixed to the working frame, the glue coating roller is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the rotating rod, of the resisting rod through a shaft pin, the nozzle is fixed to one side, close to the glue coating roller, of the resisting rod, the nozzle faces the glue coating roller, the glue conveying pipe is fixed to the top of the nozzle through the resisting rod, one side of the glue conveying pipe is fixed to the top of the resisting rod, one end, far away from the resisting rod, of the glue conveying pipe at the upper end of the rotating rod is, and one end of the rubber delivery pipe, which is far away from the nozzle, is fixed with the rubber outlet end of the rubber tank, a second air pump is fixed at one end of the upper surface of the base frame, which is close to the rubber tank, and the air outlet end of the second air pump is communicated with the rubber tank.
Preferably, slide rails are symmetrically fixed at the upper end of the inner wall of the working frame, a slide groove is formed in one side, close to the slide rails, of the driving plate, and the slide rails are connected with the inner wall of the slide groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, a stabilizing groove is formed in one side, close to the glue tank, of the upper surface of the driving plate, a sliding rod is fixed to the inner wall of the stabilizing groove, one end of the sliding rod is connected with a sliding block through a sliding hole in a sliding mode, the sliding block is connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing groove in a sliding mode, one side, close to the working frame, of the sliding block is matched with the working frame, a third spring is fixed to one side, far away from the working frame, of the sliding block, and one end, far away from the sliding block, of the third spring is fixed.
Preferably, a through groove is formed in one end, close to the telescopic rod, of the turnover rod, the telescopic rod is connected with the inner wall of the through groove in a sliding mode, a fourth spring is fixed to one end, far away from the leveling roller, of the telescopic rod, and one end, far away from the telescopic rod, of the fourth spring is fixed to the inner wall of the through groove.
Preferably, positioning rods are symmetrically fixed on one side of the lower end of the working frame, which is close to the film tube, and one end, which is far away from the working frame, of each positioning rod is rotatably connected with a guide wheel through a shaft pin.
Compared with the prior art, the laminating machine for maintaining the cast-in-place concrete wall surface provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a film laminating machine for maintaining a cast-in-place concrete wall surface, which comprises the following steps:
1. according to the invention, through the arranged gluing mechanism, people can finish gluing at the top end and the bottom end of the wall surface while moving the working frame along the wall surface, so that the subsequent film covering work is greatly facilitated, and meanwhile, the labor is saved.
2. According to the invention, the film coating and top adhering mechanism can be used for conveniently adhering the maintenance film to the top end of the wall surface in the process of driving the film cylinder to ascend, so that the labor can be greatly saved, and the film coating work is automated.
3. According to the invention, through the arranged paving and cutting work, the work of paving the maintenance film disc on the wall surface can be conveniently and simultaneously completed in the process of descending the film cylinder, and the fixing work of the bottom of the maintenance film and the wall surface can be simultaneously completed, so that the fixed maintenance film can be cut off, the film covering time can be greatly saved, and the film covering work is more convenient.
4. The positioning rod can be used for facilitating people to accurately find the optimal working position of the working frame and the wall surface when the film covering work is prepared, and simultaneously, the optimal working distance between the working frame and the wall surface can be ensured all the time in the process of transversely moving the working frame along the wall surface, so that the film covering machine is convenient for people to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a film-covering top-attaching mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lay-up slitting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at C;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the present invention at D;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the glue spreading mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at E;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the invention at F;
FIG. 11 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the invention at G;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of the avoiding groove position structure of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base frame; 2. a working frame; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a film covering and top adhering mechanism; 41. a screw; 42. a first motor; 43. a threaded sleeve; 44. mounting a plate; 45. a traveler; 46. a film support; 47. a first spring; 48. a first rotating shaft; 49. a film cartridge; 410. a second motor; 411. a drive plate; 412. a blocking block; 413. a first guide groove; 414. top strip mounting; 415. a first top pillar; 416. a roll-over stand; 417. a second top pillar; 418. a guide plate; 419. a second guide groove; 420. a first air pump; 421. a suction cup; 422. a gas distributing pipe; 5. paving and cutting mechanism; 51. slitting; 52. a resistance wire; 53. a vertical plate; 54. a second rotating shaft; 55. a gear; 56. a turning rod; 57. a telescopic rod; 58. paving a leveling roller; 59. an inclined stop block; 510. a sliding sleeve; 511. a limiting strip; 512. a limiting hole; 513. a second spring; 514. a passive block; 515. a rack; 516. an L-shaped connecting plate; 517. a lower top strip; 518. an avoidance groove; 6. a gluing mechanism; 61. a rotating rod; 62. a tightening rod; 63. a torsion spring; 64. glue spreading roller; 65. a nozzle; 66. a rubber delivery pipe; 67. a glue tank; 68. a second air pump; 7. a slide rail; 8. a chute; 9. a stabilizing slot; 10. a slide bar; 11. a slider; 12. a third spring; 13. a through groove; 14. a fourth spring; 15. positioning a rod; 16. a guide wheel.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 5 and fig. 6, a laminating machine for cast-in-place concrete wall maintenance, including base frame 1, workstation 2 and universal wheel 3, the top of base frame 1 is fixed with workstation 2, the bottom symmetry of base frame 1 is fixed with universal wheel 3, the inner wall of workstation 2 is connected with through bearing rotation and is used for covering the maintenance membrane at the wall and making maintenance membrane upper end and wall upper end glue tight tectorial membrane furring and propping mechanism 4, the lower extreme of workstation 2 inner wall is fixed with and makes maintenance membrane furring and wall root glue tight and carry out the flattening cutting mechanism 5 of cutting to maintenance membrane, one side of workstation 2 is connected with through bearing rotation and is used for carrying out the rubber coating mechanism 6 of rubber coating at wall upper end and lower extreme, tectorial membrane furring and propping mechanism 4 includes screw 41, first motor 42, threaded sleeve 43, mounting panel 44, Traveller 45, film support 46, first spring 47 and first pivot 48, the both sides of 2 inner walls of workstation are rotated through the bearing symmetry and are connected with screw rod 41, the top symmetry of workstation 2 is fixed with first motor 42, the output that workstation 2 and first motor 42 were passed at screw rod 41's top is fixed, screw rod 41's one end threaded connection has threaded sleeve 43, two one side of threaded sleeve 43 is fixed with mounting panel 44, one side symmetry that threaded sleeve 43 was kept away from to mounting panel 44 is fixed with traveller 45, there is film support 46 at the outer wall of traveller 45 through slide opening sliding connection, film support 46's bottom is fixed with first spring 47, the bottom of first spring 47 is fixed with mounting panel 44, the one end that film support 46 kept away from traveller 45 is connected with first pivot 48 through the bearing rotation.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the film-coating topping mechanism 4 further includes a film cylinder 49, a second motor 410, a driving plate 411, a blocking block 412, a first guiding groove 413, an upper topping bar 414, a first topping post 415, a turning frame 416, a second topping post 417, a guiding plate 418, a second guiding groove 419, a first air pump 420, a suction cup 421 and a gas distribution pipe 422, the film cylinder 49 is fixed between the two first rotating shafts 48, the second motor 410 is fixed on one side of one film bracket 46 of one end of the mounting plate 44 away from the film cylinder 49, one end of the mounting plate 44 close to the first rotating shaft 48 of one side of the second motor 410 is fixed with an output end of the second motor 410, the driving plate 411 is symmetrically and slidably connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the working frame 2, the blocking block 412 is fixed on one side of the upper surface of the driving plate 411 close to the second motor 410, the lower end of the driving plate 411 is provided with the first guiding groove 413, an upper top bar 414 is fixed on one side of the threaded sleeve 43 close to the first guide groove 413, a first top column 415 is fixed at the upper end of the upper top bar 414, the first top column 415 is matched with the first guide groove 413, one side of the upper ends of the two driving plates 411 close to the second motor 410 is rotatably connected with a roll-over stand 416 through a shaft pin, two sides of the upper end of the roll-over stand 416 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with a second top column 417 through a bearing, a guide plate 418 is symmetrically fixed at the upper end of the working frame 2 close to one side of the second top column 417, a second guide groove 419 is formed in the middle of the guide plate 418, the second top column 417 is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the second guide groove 419, a first air pump 420 is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the working frame 2, suction cups 421 are fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the roll-over stand 416 at equal intervals, the suction cups 421 are matched with the film tube 49, and air distribution tubes 422 are, four sucking disc 421 all is linked together with gas-distributing pipe 422, the end of giving vent to anger of first air pump 420 is linked together through the inlet end of pipe with gas-distributing pipe 422, can be at the ascending in-process of film section of thick bamboo 49, accomplishes maintenance membrane and the fixed work of gluing department pressing close of wall upper end, can be at the in-process that film section of thick bamboo 49 descends simultaneously for the maintenance membrane covers the wall.
Referring to fig. 2, 5, 6, 7 and 13, the paving and slitting mechanism 5 includes slitting strips 51, resistance wires 52, a vertical plate 53, a second rotating shaft 54, a gear 55, a turning rod 56, a telescopic rod 57, a paving roller 58, an inclined stop block 59, a sliding sleeve 510, a limit strip 511, a limit hole 512, a second spring 513, a driven block 514, a rack 515, an L-shaped connecting plate 516, a lower top strip 517 and an avoidance groove 518, the slitting strips 51 are fixed at one end of the film bracket 46 away from the sliding column 45, the resistance wires 52 are fixed between the two slitting strips 51, the vertical plate 53 is symmetrically fixed at the lower end of the inner wall of the working frame 2, the upper end of the vertical plate 53 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 54 through a bearing, the gear 55 is fixed at one side of the second rotating shaft 54 close to the screw rod 41, the turning rod 56 is fixed at one end of the second rotating shaft 54 away from the gear 55 through the vertical plate 53, the upper end of the turning rod 56 is slidably connected with, one end of each of the two telescopic rods 57 far away from the turning rod 56 is rotatably connected with a leveling roller 58 through a bearing, the upper end of one side of the vertical plate 53 close to the turning rod 56 is fixed with an inclined stop block 59, the inclined stop block 59 is matched with the turning rod 56, the upper end of one side of the vertical plate 53 close to the inclined stop block 59 is fixed with a sliding sleeve 510, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 510 is slidably connected with a limit strip 511, one side of the second rotating shaft 54 close to one end of the sliding sleeve 510 is provided with a limit hole 512, one end of the limit strip 511 close to the limit hole 512 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limit hole 512, one end of the limit strip 511 far away from the limit hole 512 is fixed with a second spring 513, one end of the second spring 513 close to the limit hole 512 is fixed with the sliding sleeve 510, one end of the limit strip 511 far away from the limit hole 512 is fixed with a, one side that threaded sleeve 43 is close to gear 55 is fixed with rack 515, rack 515 cooperatees with gear 55, the one end that rack 515 was kept away from to one side that threaded sleeve 43 is close to gear 55 is fixed with L type connecting plate 516, one side that threaded sleeve 43 was kept away from to L type connecting plate 516 is fixed with down top strip 517, the lower extreme of top strip 517 is the inclined plane setting down, top strip 517 cooperatees with passive piece 514 down, the top of handling frame 2 is located top strip 517 and rack 515 under and has seted up and dodge groove 518, can accomplish after the decline of maintenance film section of thick bamboo and lay the work of pressing close to at the wall with the maintenance film to can make maintenance film lower extreme and the rubber coating department of wall lower extreme support tightly to glue the jail, and then can accomplish the work of cutting of maintenance film.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the glue coating mechanism 6 includes a rotating rod 61, a resisting rod 62, a torsion spring 63, a glue coating roller 64, a nozzle 65, a glue delivery pipe 66, a glue tank 67 and a second air pump 68, one side of the working frame 2 close to the second motor 410 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 61 through a bearing, two ends of the rotating rod 61 are symmetrically fixed with the resisting rod 62, one end of the resisting rod 62 close to the rotating rod 61 is fixed with the torsion spring 63, one end of the torsion spring 63 far away from the resisting rod 62 is fixed with the working frame 2, one end of the resisting rod 62 far away from the rotating rod 61 is rotatably connected with the glue coating roller 64 through a shaft pin, one side of the resisting rod 62 close to the glue coating roller 64 is fixed with the nozzle 65, the nozzle 65 faces the glue coating roller 64, the top of the nozzle 65 penetrates through the resisting rod 62 and is fixed with the glue delivery pipe 66, one side of the glue delivery pipe 66 is fixed with the top of the resisting rod 62, one end of the glue delivery pipe 66 far away from the resisting rod 62 is fixed with the side wall, the one end that base frame 1 upper surface is close to bull stick 61 is fixed with gluey jar 67, two the one end that nozzle 65 was kept away from to rubber delivery pipe 66 all is fixed with the play glue end of gluing jar 67, the one end that base frame 1 upper surface is close to gluey jar 67 is fixed with second air pump 68, the end of giving vent to anger of second air pump 68 is linked together with gluey jar 67, can be convenient for accomplish the rubber coating work at the wall both ends simultaneously along the in-process of wall translation at work frame 2, for the work of covering of pasting of maintenance membrane is prepared.
Referring to fig. 10, slide rails 7 are symmetrically fixed at the upper end of the inner wall of the work frame 2, a slide groove 8 is formed in one side of the drive board 411 close to the slide rails 7, and the slide rails 7 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the slide groove 8, so that the drive board 411 can slide more smoothly.
Referring to fig. 10, a stabilizing groove 9 is formed in one side of the upper surface of the driving plate 411, which is close to the glue tank 67, a sliding rod 10 is fixed on an inner wall of the stabilizing groove 9, one end of the sliding rod 10 is slidably connected with a sliding block 11 through a sliding hole, the sliding block 11 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing groove 9, one side of the sliding block 11, which is close to the work frame 2, is matched with the work frame 2, a third spring 12 is fixed on one side of the sliding block 11, which is far away from the work frame 2, and one end of the third spring 12, which is far away from the sliding block 11, is fixed with the inner wall of the stabilizing groove 9, so that the driving plate 411 can be stabilized when the first ejection column 415 and the first guide groove 413 are in a separated state, and the first ejection.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, a through groove 13 is formed in one end, close to the telescopic rod 57, of the turnover rod 56, the telescopic rod 57 is connected with the inner wall of the through groove 13 in a sliding manner, a fourth spring 14 is fixed to one end, far away from the leveling roller 58, of the telescopic rod 57, one end, far away from the telescopic rod 57, of the fourth spring 14 is fixed to the inner wall of the through groove 13, and therefore the turnover rod 56 can be kept in a state that the leveling roller 58 tightly supports the maintenance film on the wall surface all the time in the process of rotating towards one side of the wall surface.
Referring to fig. 1, the positioning rods 15 are symmetrically fixed on one side of the lower end of the working frame 2 close to the film tube 49, one end of the positioning rod 15, far away from the working frame 2, is rotatably connected with the guide wheel 16 through a shaft pin, and the length of the positioning rod 15 is the optimal working distance between the working frame 2 and the wall surface, so that people can always keep the optimal working distance between the working frame 2 and the wall surface when moving the working frame 2.
The working principle is as follows:
when the wall surface gluing work is carried out, one side of the working frame 2 close to the film barrel 49 is aligned to the wall surface, the base frame 1 is pushed to one side of the wall surface, the guide wheel 16 is enabled to be attached to the wall surface, the glue spreader 64 is enabled to be attached to the wall surface, meanwhile, the abutting rod 62 and the wall surface form a certain included angle, further, under the action of the torsion spring 63, the abutting rod 62 is enabled to always have power towards the wall surface, the working frame 2 is further moved along the wall surface, the guide wheel 16 is enabled to be attached to the wall surface all the time in the moving process, further, the second air pump 68 is driven while the working frame 2 is moved, glue in the glue tank 67 enters the nozzle 65 along the glue conveying pipe 66, further, the glue is sprayed to the glue spreader 64 through the nozzle 65, further, and when the glue spreader 64 is moved, the glue spreader 64 rolls along the wall surface;
when one end of the maintenance film is firmly adhered to the gluing position on the top of the wall surface, and the maintenance film is covered on the wall surface, the first motor 42 is driven to drive the screw rod 41 to rotate, so that the two threaded sleeves 43 move upwards along the screw rod 41, the mounting plate 44 is driven to move upwards, the film cylinder 49 moves upwards, the upper jacking strip 414 moves upwards, the first jacking column 415 is driven to ascend, when the first jacking column 415 moves to the lower port of the first guide groove 413, the four suckers 421 can abut against the surface of the film cylinder 49, the first air pump 420 is driven, the suckers 421 suck the maintenance film on the surface of the film cylinder 49, and meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the first spring 47, each layer of film is paved, the maintenance film on the film cylinder 49 is reduced, and the weight of the film cylinder 49 is reduced, the first spring 47 can upwards jack the film cylinder 49 a bit, the reduction of the diameter of the film cylinder 49 is compensated, so that the suction cup 421 can abut against the surface of the film cylinder 49 in the process that the film cylinder 49 can always rise, and then in the process that the threaded sleeve 43 continues to rise, the upper top bar 414 rises to drive the first top column 415 to rise, the first top column 415 rolls along the inner wall of the first guide groove 413 in the process that the first top column 415 continues to rise, and then the drive plate 411 is pressed by the first top column 415 to move the drive plate 411 along the slide rail 7 to one side close to the wall surface, and when the drive plate 411 moves, the second top column 417 at the upper end of the roll-over stand 416 is driven to roll along the inner wall of the second guide groove 419, and meanwhile, through the continuous movement of the drive plate 411, the second top column 417 rotates around the shaft pin at the connection position of the roll-over stand 416 and the drive the roll-over stand 416 to turn over, so that the suction cup 421 drives the, after the roll-over stand 416 is turned over, the second motor 410 is driven to drive the film cylinder 49 to rotate, so that the film placing work of the film cylinder 49 is performed, the roll-over stand 416 can be turned over by 90 degrees under the matching of the second top column 417 and the second guide groove 419, the first top column 415 can continuously move upwards, so that the driving plate 411 can continuously move towards one side close to the wall surface until the suction disc 421 adsorbs the curing film to tightly abut against the gluing position at the upper end of the wall surface, so that the suction disc 421 can tightly abut against the curing film for a period of time until the curing film is firmly adhered to the wall surface, the first motor 42 can be driven to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 43 can move downwards, so that the first top column 415 can move downwards, the driving plate 411 can move towards one side far away from the wall surface along the slide rail 7 through the matching of the first top column 415 and the first guide groove 413, and meanwhile, when the driving plate 411 moves, the roll-over stand 416 can be turned downwards under the matching of the second top, finally, the driving plate 411 moves to the initial position, and simultaneously moves to the stop block 412 to abut against the working frame 2, so that the turnover frame 416 is turned over to the initial position, the sliding block 11 abuts against the working frame 2 under the elastic action of the third spring 12, and the driving plate 411 is kept stable through the cooperation of the sliding block 11 and the stop block 412;
when the covered maintenance film is paved on the wall surface, the lower end of the maintenance film is firmly adhered to the gluing position at the bottom of the wall surface, and the maintenance film is cut off, the first motor 42 is driven to drive the screw rod 41 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 43 moves downwards, the second motor 410 is continuously driven at the same time, the film barrel 49 rotates to release the film, the lower top bar 517 is driven to move downwards in the downward moving process of the threaded sleeve 43, when the lower end of the lower top bar 517 reaches the position of the driven block 514, the driven block 514 is pushed open, the driven block 514 moves to one side far away from the vertical plate 53, the limiting bar 511 is driven to move to one side far away from the limiting hole 512 along the sliding sleeve 510 until the limiting bar 511 is separated from the limiting hole 512, so that the threaded sleeve 43 continuously moves downwards, the lower top bar 517 continuously moves downwards and always keeps the driven block 514 pushed open, and the threaded sleeve 43 drives the rack 515 to move downwards, when the rack 515 moves to the end of the gear 55, the rack 515 is engaged with the gear 55, and then the rack 515 continuously moves downwards to drive the gear 55 to rotate, and further drive the second rotating shaft 54 to rotate, thereby driving the turning rod 56 to rotate towards the side close to the wall surface, thereby driving the leveling roller 58 to rotate towards the wall surface, and meanwhile, the leveling roller 58 presses the curing film to adhere to the wall surface in the process of rotating towards the wall surface, and finally, the leveling roller 58 drives the curing film to tightly adhere to the wall surface, while the screw sleeve 43 continuously moves downwards, the leveling roller 58 rolls along the wall surface, thereby paving the curing film on the wall surface, and meanwhile, in the process of rotating, the telescopic rod 57 slides towards the side close to the turning rod 56 along the inner wall of the through groove 13, and simultaneously compresses the fourth spring 14, so that the leveling roller 58 always keeps tightly adhering to the wall surface under the action of the resilience force of the fourth spring 14, and finally, the screw sleeve 43 moves, the rack 515 drives the turning rod 56 to rotate to the gluing position where the paving roller 58 presses the lower end of the maintenance film against the lower end of the wall surface, and at the same time, one side of the maintenance film close to the film cylinder 49 is tightly attached to the resistance wire 52, and the state is kept until the lower end of the maintenance film is firmly adhered to the gluing position of the lower end of the wall surface, and then the resistance wire 52 is electrified, and the maintenance film is cut by hot pressing through the resistance wire 52, and then the second motor 410 is driven to drive the film cylinder 49 to rotate and roll the cut maintenance film, and then the first motor 42 is driven to drive the screw rod 41 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 43 is lifted, and then the rack 515 is driven to move upwards, and then the gear 55 is driven to rotate, so that the turning rod 56 is driven to rotate to one side close to the working frame 2, and finally the turning rod 56 is driven to abut against the inclined stop block 59, and then the lower second spring 513 drives the limiting strip 511 to slide towards one side close to the turning rod 56 along the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 510 under the action of the resilience force until the limiting strip 511 slides into the limiting hole 512, so that the position of the turning rod 56 is locked.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a laminating machine is used in maintenance of cast-in-place concrete wall, includes base frame (1), working frame (2) and universal wheel (3), the top of base frame (1) is fixed with working frame (2), the bottom symmetry of base frame (1) is fixed with universal wheel (3), a serial communication port, the inner wall of working frame (2) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with and is used for covering the maintenance membrane at the wall and make maintenance membrane upper end and wall upper end glue tight tectorial membrane top-pasting mechanism (4), the lower extreme of working frame (2) inner wall is fixed with to make maintenance membrane pave and glue tight wall root and carry out the pave cutting mechanism (5) of cutting to the maintenance membrane, one side of working frame (2) is connected with through the bearing rotation and is used for carrying out rubber coating mechanism (6) at wall upper end and lower extreme, tectorial membrane top-pasting mechanism (4) include screw rod (41), first motor (42), Threaded sleeve (43), mounting panel (44), traveller (45), film support (46), first spring (47) and first pivot (48), the both sides of workstation (2) inner wall are rotated through the bearing symmetry and are connected with screw rod (41), the top symmetry of workstation (2) is fixed with first motor (42), the top of screw rod (41) is passed workstation (2) and is fixed with the output of first motor (42), the one end threaded connection of screw rod (41) has threaded sleeve (43), two one side of threaded sleeve (43) is fixed with mounting panel (44), the one side symmetry that threaded sleeve (43) were kept away from in mounting panel (44) is fixed with traveller (45), the outer wall of traveller (45) has film support (46) through sliding hole sliding connection, the bottom of film support (46) is fixed with first spring (47), the bottom of the first spring (47) is fixed with the mounting plate (44), and one end, far away from the sliding column (45), of the film support (46) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (48) through a bearing.
2. The film covering machine for cast-in-place concrete wall maintenance according to claim 1, wherein the film covering and jacking mechanism (4) further comprises a film barrel (49), a second motor (410), a driving plate (411), a blocking block (412), a first guide groove (413), an upper jacking strip (414), a first jacking column (415), a turning frame (416), a second jacking column (417), a guide plate (418), a second guide groove (419), a first air pump (420), a suction cup (421) and a gas distribution pipe (422), the film barrel (49) is fixed between the two first rotating shafts (48), the second motor (410) is fixed on one side, away from the film barrel (49), of one film support (46) at one end of the mounting plate (44), the one end, close to the second motor (410), of the first rotating shaft (48) is fixed with the output end of the second motor (410), the upper end of the inner wall of the working frame (2) is symmetrically and slidably connected with a driving plate (411), one side, close to a second motor (410), of the upper surface of the driving plate (411) is fixed with a blocking block (412), the lower end of the driving plate (411) is provided with a first guide groove (413), one side, close to the first guide groove (413), of the threaded sleeve (43) is fixed with an upper top strip (414), the upper end of the upper top strip (414) is fixed with a first top column (415), the first top column (415) is matched with the first guide groove (413), one sides, close to the second motor (410), of the upper ends of the two driving plates (411) are rotatably connected with a roll-over frame (416) through shaft pins, two sides of the upper end of the roll-over frame (416) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with a second top column (417) through bearings, and the upper end, close to one side of the second top column (417), of the working frame (2, second guide way (419) have been seted up at the middle part of deflector (418), the inner wall roll connection of second fore-set (417) and second guide way (419), the middle part of work frame (2) upper surface is fixed with first air pump (420), the middle part equidistance of roll-over stand (416) lower surface is fixed with sucking disc (421), sucking disc (421) cooperate with film section of thick bamboo (49), four roll-over stand (416) are passed at the top of sucking disc (421) is fixed with gas distribution pipe (422), four sucking disc (421) all are linked together with gas distribution pipe (422), the end of giving vent to anger of first air pump (420) communicates through the inlet end of pipe with gas distribution pipe (422).
3. The laminating machine for cast-in-place concrete wall maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that the paving and slitting mechanism (5) comprises slitting strips (51), resistance wires (52), vertical plates (53), second rotating shafts (54), gears (55), turning rods (56), telescopic rods (57), paving rollers (58), inclined blocking blocks (59), sliding sleeves (510), limiting strips (511), limiting holes (512), second springs (513), driven blocks (514), racks (515), L-shaped connecting plates (516), lower jacking strips (517) and avoiding grooves (518), the slitting strips (51) are fixed at one end of the film support (46) far away from the sliding columns (45), the resistance wires (52) are fixed between the two slitting strips (51), the vertical plates (53) are symmetrically fixed at the lower end of the inner wall of the working frame (2), the upper ends of the vertical plates (53) are rotatably connected with the second rotating shafts (54) through bearings, a gear (55) is fixed on one side, close to the screw (41), of the second rotating shaft (54), a turning rod (56) penetrates through a vertical plate (53) at one end, far away from the gear (55), of the second rotating shaft (54), a telescopic rod (57) is connected at the upper end of the turning rod (56) in a sliding mode, a leveling roller (58) is connected at one end, far away from the turning rod (56), of the two telescopic rods (57) in a rotating mode through a bearing, an inclined stop block (59) is fixed at the upper end, close to one side of the turning rod (56), of the vertical plate (53), a sliding sleeve (510) is fixed at the upper end, close to one side of the inclined stop block (59), of the vertical plate (53), a limiting strip (511) is connected with the inner wall of the limiting hole (512) in a sliding mode, a limiting hole (512) is formed at one side, close to one end of the sliding sleeve (510), of the limiting strip (511), and the limiting hole (512), one end, far away from the limiting hole (512), of the limiting strip (511) is fixed with a second spring (513), one end, close to the limiting hole (512), of the second spring (513) is fixed with the sliding sleeve (510), one end, far away from the limiting hole (512), of the limiting strip (511) is fixed with a passive block (514), one side, far away from one end of the limiting strip (511), of the passive block (514) is arranged in an inclined plane, one side, close to the gear (55), of the threaded sleeve (43) is fixed with a rack (515), the rack (515) is matched with the gear (55), one end, far away from the rack (515), of one side, close to the gear (55), of the threaded sleeve (43) is fixed with an L-shaped connecting plate (516), one side, far away from the threaded sleeve (43), of the L-shaped connecting plate (516) is fixed with a lower top strip (517), the lower end of the lower top strip (517) is arranged in an inclined plane, and the lower top strip (, and the top of the working frame (2) is positioned right above the lower top strip (517) and the rack (515) and is symmetrically provided with avoidance grooves (518).
4. A laminating machine for wall maintenance of cast-in-place concrete, according to claim 3, characterized in that the gluing mechanism (6) comprises a rotating rod (61), a resisting rod (62), a torsion spring (63), a gluing roller (64), a nozzle (65), a rubber conveying pipe (66), a rubber tank (67) and a second air pump (68), the rotating rod (61) is rotatably connected to one side of the working frame (2) close to the second motor (410) through a bearing, the resisting rod (62) is symmetrically fixed to two ends of the rotating rod (61), the torsion spring (63) is fixed to one end of the resisting rod (62) close to the rotating rod (61), one end of the torsion spring (63) far away from the resisting rod (62) is fixed to the working frame (2), one end of the resisting rod (62) far away from the rotating rod (61) is rotatably connected to the gluing roller (64) through a shaft pin, the nozzle (65) is fixed to one side of the resisting rod (62) close to the gluing roller (64), nozzle (65) are towards glue spreader (64), the top of nozzle (65) is passed and is supported tight pole (62) and be fixed with rubber delivery pipe (66), one side of rubber delivery pipe (66) is fixed with the top that supports tight pole (62), the one end that supports tight pole (62) is kept away from in rubber delivery pipe (66) of bull stick (61) upper end is fixed with the lateral wall of work frame (2), base frame (1) upper surface is close to the one end of bull stick (61) and is fixed with gluey jar (67), two the one end that nozzle (65) were kept away from in rubber delivery pipe (66) all is fixed with the play glue end of gluing jar (67), base frame (1) upper surface is close to the one end of gluing jar (67) and is fixed with second air pump (68), the end of giving vent to anger of second air pump (68) is linked together with gluey jar (67).
5. A laminating machine for wall maintenance of cast-in-place concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that slide rails (7) are symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the working frame (2), a sliding groove (8) is formed in one side of the driving plate (411) close to the slide rails (7), and the slide rails (7) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (8).
6. A laminating machine for cast-in-place concrete wall maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that a stabilizing groove (9) is formed in one side, close to the glue tank (67), of the upper surface of the driving plate (411), a slide rod (10) is fixed to the inner wall of the stabilizing groove (9), a slide block (11) is connected to one end of the slide rod (10) in a sliding mode through a slide hole, the slide block (11) is connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing groove (9) in a sliding mode, one side, close to the working frame (2), of the slide block (11) is matched with the working frame (2), a third spring (12) is fixed to one side, far away from the working frame (2), of the slide block (11), and the inner wall of the stabilizing groove (9) of the third spring (12) is fixed.
7. A laminating machine for wall maintenance of cast-in-place concrete, according to claim 3, characterized in that a through groove (13) is opened at one end of the turning rod (56) close to the telescopic rod (57), the telescopic rod (57) is connected with the inner wall of the through groove (13) in a sliding manner, a fourth spring (14) is fixed at one end of the telescopic rod (57) far away from the leveling roller (58), and one end of the fourth spring (14) far away from the telescopic rod (57) is fixed with the inner wall of the through groove (13).
8. A film covering machine for wall surface maintenance of cast-in-place concrete according to claim 6, characterized in that positioning rods (15) are symmetrically fixed on one side of the lower end of the working frame (2) close to the film tube (49), and one ends of the positioning rods (15) far away from the working frame (2) are rotatably connected with guide wheels (16) through shaft pins.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011465981.9A CN112761370A (en) | 2020-12-13 | 2020-12-13 | Laminating machine for maintaining cast-in-place concrete wall surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011465981.9A CN112761370A (en) | 2020-12-13 | 2020-12-13 | Laminating machine for maintaining cast-in-place concrete wall surface |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112761370A true CN112761370A (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011465981.9A Withdrawn CN112761370A (en) | 2020-12-13 | 2020-12-13 | Laminating machine for maintaining cast-in-place concrete wall surface |
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| CN (1) | CN112761370A (en) |
Cited By (5)
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| CN113802788A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-17 | 刘庆祝 | Construction method |
| CN113914178A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-01-11 | 信阳职业技术学院 | Building concrete engineering curing means |
| CN114291611A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-08 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Film covering device |
| CN115122481A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-09-30 | 郑州科技学院 | Anti-winding film covering device for baking-free brick maintenance |
| CN117027459A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-11-10 | 山东金都建筑集团有限公司 | Concrete building maintenance equipment |
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| KR100485925B1 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2005-04-29 | 주식회사 천일건축엔지니어링 종합건축사사무소 | Apparatus for curing and covering apartment house slab-floor concrete |
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| CN111136774A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-12 | 长兴创智科技有限公司 | Prefabricated plate maintenance is with full-automatic laminating machine |
| CN111152349A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-15 | 长兴创智科技有限公司 | Prefabricated slab laminating maintenance process |
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| KR100485925B1 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2005-04-29 | 주식회사 천일건축엔지니어링 종합건축사사무소 | Apparatus for curing and covering apartment house slab-floor concrete |
| CN108247824A (en) * | 2018-03-10 | 2018-07-06 | 韶关市源昊住工机械有限公司 | A kind of precast slab curing membrane automatic mulch applicator and its application method |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113802788A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-17 | 刘庆祝 | Construction method |
| CN113914178A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-01-11 | 信阳职业技术学院 | Building concrete engineering curing means |
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| CN115122481A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-09-30 | 郑州科技学院 | Anti-winding film covering device for baking-free brick maintenance |
| CN117027459A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-11-10 | 山东金都建筑集团有限公司 | Concrete building maintenance equipment |
| CN117027459B (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-12-08 | 山东金都建筑集团有限公司 | Concrete building maintenance equipment |
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Application publication date: 20210507 |