CN112753422A - A seedling raising box that is used for fertilization and prevents skew of rice breeding - Google Patents
A seedling raising box that is used for fertilization and prevents skew of rice breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112753422A CN112753422A CN202110101287.7A CN202110101287A CN112753422A CN 112753422 A CN112753422 A CN 112753422A CN 202110101287 A CN202110101287 A CN 202110101287A CN 112753422 A CN112753422 A CN 112753422A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- adjusting
- seedling
- box body
- plate
- fertilizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
- A01G9/227—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/241—Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/245—Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizing and deviation-preventing seedling box for rice breeding, which comprises an outer seedling box body, wherein an inner seedling box body is arranged on the inner side of the outer seedling box body, a seedling box cover is connected to the top end of the outer seedling box body, a control switch is embedded into one end of the outer seedling box body, adjusting slide rails are symmetrically arranged on the top end of the inner seedling box body, adjusting slide blocks are slidably arranged on the outer sides of the adjusting slide rails, and adjusting moving plates are connected to the top ends of the two adjusting slide blocks. The anti-deviation protection for seedling cultivation is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice planting, in particular to a seedling raising box for fertilizing and preventing deviation for rice breeding.
Background
China has small cultivated land area and a large population, so the grain yield is always a big matter about the countryside, the traditional rice breeding is to scatter seeds in soil and keep external environments such as moisture, temperature and the like, and the seedlings are inserted into paddy fields in a manual mode after the rice seedlings emerge, the mode has been used for hundreds of years, the mode can not only ensure the breeding stability, but also can lead a plurality of seeds to grow together, so a seedling box specially used for breeding the rice gradually appears on the market;
however, when the existing rice breeding seedling raising box in the market is used, the fertilizing difficulty is high during rice breeding, the fertilizer is difficult to directly apply to the roots of the seedlings, the waste of applying the fertilizer is easily caused, and the uniform fertilization of the seedlings with different clusters cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme provided by the invention can effectively solve the problems that the fertilization difficulty is high during the rice breeding, the fertilizer is difficult to be directly applied to the roots of the seedlings, the waste of the fertilizer application is easily caused, and the uniform fertilization on the seedlings with different clusters cannot be realized.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a seedling raising box for fertilizing and preventing deviation for rice breeding comprises a seedling raising outer box body, wherein a seedling raising inner box body is mounted on the inner side of the seedling raising outer box body, a seedling raising box cover is connected to the top end of the seedling raising outer box body, and a control switch is embedded into one end of the seedling raising outer box body;
the top end of the seedling raising inner box body is provided with a position adjusting and fertilizing mechanism, and the position adjusting and fertilizing mechanism comprises an adjusting slide rail, an adjusting slide block, an adjusting moving plate, an adjusting chute, an inner moving block, a top plate, a fixed knob, an adding hopper, a fertilizing pipe and a pushing handle;
adjustment slide rail is installed to the top symmetry of box in growing seedlings, the outside slidable mounting of adjustment slide rail has adjustment slider, two the top of adjustment slider is connected with the adjustment movable plate, the adjustment spout has been seted up on the top of adjustment movable plate, the inner wall slidable mounting of adjustment spout has the interior piece that moves, the top of interior piece that moves is connected with the roof, the one end of roof is run through and is installed fixed knob, the top of roof is connected with and adds the fill, the bottom of interior piece that moves is connected with the fertilization pipe, the top fixedly connected with promotion of adjustment movable plate is the handle.
According to the technical characteristics, the inner moving block, the adding hopper and the fertilizing tube are communicated, and one end of the fixed knob penetrates through the top plate to be in contact with the outer side of the adjusting moving plate.
According to the technical characteristics, an adjusting anti-deviation mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the seedling inner box body and comprises an inner clamping block, a moving plate, a fastening knob, a first side sliding rail, a first side sliding plate, a second side sliding rail, a second side sliding plate and an adjusting rod;
the utility model discloses a seedling raising box, including inner wall four sides of box, the inboard sliding mounting who grows seedlings the inner wall of box has interior fixture block, the inboard sliding mounting who grows seedlings the inner box has the movable plate, the inboard of movable plate corresponds in every fixture block position department and runs through and installs the fastening knob, the top symmetrical connection of movable plate has first side slide rail, the even slidable mounting in the outside of first side slide rail has first side slide rail, the top of movable plate corresponds first side slide rail vertical direction symmetrical connection and has second side slide rail, the even slidable mounting in the outside of second side slide rail has second side slide rail, the top of first side slide and second side slide all is connected with the adjusting lever.
According to the technical characteristics, one end of the fastening knob penetrates through the moving plate to be in contact with the outer side of the inner clamping block, and the position of the second side sliding plate is higher than that of the first side sliding plate.
According to the technical characteristics, a constant heat-insulating mechanism is arranged between the seedling-raising outer box body and the seedling-raising inner box body, and comprises a water bath cavity, an exchange bin, a water inlet hole, a water delivery pump, a flow guide partition plate, a backflow hole and a heating pipe;
a water bath cavity is arranged between the seedling culture outer box body and the seedling culture inner box body, a position, corresponding to the water bath cavity, of one end of the seedling culture outer box body is connected with an exchange bin, a position, corresponding to the exchange bin, of the inner wall of one end of the seedling culture outer box body is provided with a water inlet hole, a position, corresponding to the water inlet hole, of the inner wall of the exchange bin is connected with a water delivery pump, a flow guide partition plate is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the water bath cavity, a position, corresponding to one side of the flow guide partition plate, of the inner wall of one end of the seedling culture;
the input end of the control switch is electrically connected with the output end of the commercial power, and the output end of the control switch is electrically connected with the water delivery pump and the input end of the heating pipe.
According to the technical characteristics, the outer sides of the seedling culture outer box body and the exchange bin are uniformly coated with heat insulation coatings, and the water outlet end of the water delivery pump is connected with the water inlet hole.
According to the technical characteristics, air inlet adjusting mechanisms are embedded and installed at two ends of the seedling box cover and comprise ventilating holes, placing grooves, adjusting moving plates, adjusting ventilating holes, adjusting grooves and adjusting push rods;
the both ends of the case lid of growing seedlings have evenly seted up the draught hole, the inside of case lid of growing seedlings corresponds the draught hole position department and has seted up the recess of placing, the inside of placing the recess has been placed the adjustment and has been moved the board, the adjustment is moved the one end of board and is all seted up the adjustment draught hole corresponding every draught hole position department, the one end of case lid of growing seedlings corresponds the adjustment and moves the board position department and has seted up the adjustment groove, the adjustment is moved the one end of board and is connected with the adjustment push rod corresponding adjustment groove position department.
According to the technical characteristics, the length of the adjusting moving plate is smaller than that of the inner wall of the placing groove, and the outer side of the adjusting push rod is sleeved with the rubber anti-skidding sleeve.
According to the technical characteristics, a light transmission adjusting mechanism is arranged in the seedling box cover and comprises an inner groove, a mounting side plate, a winding roller, a light shielding film and a crank;
the inside of the box cover of growing seedlings has seted up the inner groovy, the both ends of the box cover of growing seedlings correspond inner groovy position department symmetric connection and have the installation curb plate, two rotate between the installation curb plate and install the wind-up roll, the outside rolling of wind-up roll has the photomask, the one end of wind-up roll is passed the installation curb plate and is connected with the crank.
According to the technical characteristics, the other end of the shading film is wound outside the other winding roller, and anti-skid grains are formed on the outer side of the crank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. through setting up positioning fertilizing mechanism, can be according to the clustering distance of seedling, it is fixed after the piece is located the position and the quantity of adjustment spout to move in the adjustment, removes the bottom of the pipe that will fertilize to seedling department again, fertilizes the seedling, when the rice of being convenient for is cultivated, carries out accurate fertilization to the rice, also can once only fertilize a plurality of clustering seedlings, fertilization efficiency when having increased the rice breeding, the waste that fertilizer applied when having reduced the rice and cultivating.
2. Prevent excursion mechanism through the adjustment that sets up, can fix after the position adjustment of movable plate, promote the adjusting lever again, drive first side slide and second side slide and remove along first side slide and second side slide, can adjust the position of first side slide and second side slide to use a plurality of first side slides and second side slide to prevent the excursion protection to the seedling of cultivating, the skew condition that appears when reducing the seedling and cultivating has improved the protection of preventing that the seedling is cultivated.
3. Through the invariable heat preservation mechanism that sets up, can carry to the water bath intracavity after heating the moisture in the exchange storehouse, carry out the heat transfer to the box in growing seedlings, moisture after the heat transfer can flow back to the exchange storehouse in through the conduction of water conservancy diversion baffle, can be in chilly winter, and the box carries out invariable heat preservation heating in growing seedlings, and it is low excessively to reduce ambient temperature, to the influence that the rice breeding caused, also can simulate real soil situation, has increased the effect of rice breeding.
4. Through the guiding mechanism that admits air that sets up, can promote the adjustment push rod and drive the adjustment and move the board and remove along placing the recess, adjust the coincidence area of adjusting draught hole and draught hole, can be fast convenient adjust the case lid of growing seedlings and external rate of taking a breath, be convenient for according to actual conditions, the gas permeability adjustment when breeding rice has increased rice breeding's adjustability.
5. Through the printing opacity guiding mechanism who sets up, can wave the crank, with a part photomask rolling at the wind-up roll to in pulling the photomask of different shading rates to the inner groovy, the photomask that can use different luminosities carries out the luminousness adjustment to the case lid of growing seedlings, is convenient for adjust illumination according to different illumination conditions and cultivates the rice, also can use different illumination to breed the rice, illumination intensity controllability when having increased the rice breeding.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the control switch of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the positioning and fertilizing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the fertilizing tube and the pushing handle of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the adjustment anti-deflection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a constant temperature keeping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the return hole and the heating pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an intake air adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a light transmittance adjusting mechanism according to the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a seedling culture outer box body; 2. a seedling raising inner box body; 3. seedling box covers; 4. a control switch;
5. a position-adjusting fertilizing mechanism; 501. adjusting the slide rail; 502. adjusting the sliding block; 503. adjusting the moving plate; 504. adjusting the sliding chute; 505. moving the block inwards; 506. a top plate; 507. fixing the knob; 508. an adding hopper; 509. fertilizing a pipe; 510. a pushing handle;
6. adjusting the anti-deviation mechanism; 601. an inner clamping block; 602. moving the plate; 603. fastening a knob; 604. a first side slide rail; 605. a first side slide plate; 606. a second side slide rail; 607. a second side slide plate; 608. an adjusting lever;
7. a constant heat-preserving mechanism; 701. a water bath cavity; 702. an exchange bin; 703. a water inlet hole; 704. a water delivery pump; 705. a flow guide clapboard; 706. a return orifice; 707. heating a tube;
8. an intake air adjusting mechanism; 801. a ventilation hole; 802. placing a groove; 803. adjusting the movable plate; 804. adjusting the ventilation holes; 805. an adjustment groove; 806. adjusting the push rod;
9. a light transmission adjusting mechanism; 901. an inner groove; 902. installing a side plate; 903. a wind-up roll; 904. a light shielding film; 905. a crank handle.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution, a seedling raising box for fertilizing and preventing deviation in rice breeding, comprising a seedling raising outer box 1, wherein a seedling raising inner box 2 is installed inside the seedling raising outer box 1, a seedling raising box cover 3 is connected to the top end of the seedling raising outer box 1, and a control switch 4 is embedded in one end of the seedling raising outer box 1;
the top end of the seedling raising inner box body 2 is provided with a positioning and fertilizing mechanism 5, and the positioning and fertilizing mechanism 5 comprises an adjusting slide rail 501, an adjusting slide block 502, an adjusting moving plate 503, an adjusting slide groove 504, an inner moving block 505, a top plate 506, a fixed knob 507, an adding hopper 508, a fertilizing pipe 509 and a pushing handle 510;
adjusting slide rails 501 are symmetrically installed at the top end of the seedling raising inner box body 2, adjusting slide blocks 502 are slidably installed on the outer sides of the adjusting slide rails 501, adjusting moving plates 503 are connected to the top ends of the two adjusting slide blocks 502, adjusting slide grooves 504 are formed in the top ends of the adjusting moving plates 503, inner moving blocks 505 are slidably installed on the inner walls of the adjusting slide grooves 504, top plates 506 are connected to the top ends of the inner moving blocks 505, fixing knobs 507 are installed at one ends of the top plates 506 in a penetrating mode, adding hoppers 508 are connected to the top ends of the top plates 506, fertilizing tubes 509 are connected to the bottom ends of the inner moving blocks 505, pushing handles 510 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the adjusting moving plates 503, the inner moving blocks 505, the adding hoppers 508 and the fertilizing tubes 509 are communicated, one ends of the fixing knobs 507 penetrate through the top plates 506 to be in contact.
An adjusting anti-deviation mechanism 6 is installed on the inner wall of the seedling inner box body 2, and the adjusting anti-deviation mechanism 6 comprises an inner fixture block 601, a moving plate 602, a fastening knob 603, a first side slide rail 604, a first side slide plate 605, a second side slide rail 606, a second side slide plate 607 and an adjusting rod 608;
inner fixture blocks 601 are fixedly mounted at four sides of the inner wall of the seedling inner box body 2, a moving plate 602 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the seedling inner box body 2, fastening knobs 603 penetrate through positions, corresponding to the inner fixture blocks 601, of the inner side of the moving plate 602, first side slide rails 604 are symmetrically connected to the top end of the moving plate 602, first side slide plates 605 are uniformly slidably mounted on the outer sides of the first side slide rails 604, second side slide rails 606 are symmetrically connected to the top end of the moving plate 602 in the vertical direction corresponding to the first side slide rails 604, second side slide plates 607 are uniformly slidably mounted on the outer sides of the second side slide rails 606, adjusting rods 608 are connected to the top ends of the first side slide plates 605 and the second side slide plates 607, one end of each fastening knob 603 penetrates through the moving plate 602 to contact with the outer sides of the inner fixture blocks 601, and the position of each second side slide plate 607 is higher than.
A constant heat-insulating mechanism 7 is arranged between the seedling culture outer box body 1 and the seedling culture inner box body 2, and the constant heat-insulating mechanism 7 comprises a water bath cavity 701, an exchange bin 702, a water inlet 703, a water delivery pump 704, a flow guide partition plate 705, a return hole 706 and a heating pipe 707;
a water bath cavity 701 is arranged between the seedling culture outer box body 1 and the seedling culture inner box body 2, a position, corresponding to the water bath cavity 701, of one end of the seedling culture outer box body 1 is connected with an exchange bin 702, a position, corresponding to the exchange bin 702, of the inner wall of one end of the seedling culture outer box body 1 is provided with a water inlet hole 703, a position, corresponding to the water inlet hole 703, of the inner wall of the exchange bin 702 is connected with a water delivery pump 704, a flow guide partition plate 705 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the water bath cavity 701, a position, corresponding to one side of the flow guide partition plate 705, of the inner wall of;
the input end of the control switch 4 is electrically connected with the output end of the commercial power, the output end of the control switch 4 is electrically connected with the water delivery pump 704 and the input end of the heating pipe 707, the outer sides of the seedling culture outer box body 1 and the exchange bin 702 are uniformly coated with heat insulation coating, the water outlet end of the water delivery pump 704 is connected with the water inlet hole 703, and the heat insulation performance of the seedling culture outer box body 1 and the exchange bin 702 is improved.
Air inlet adjusting mechanisms 8 are embedded and installed at two ends of the seedling box cover 3, and each air inlet adjusting mechanism 8 comprises a ventilating hole 801, a placing groove 802, an adjusting moving plate 803, an adjusting ventilating hole 804, an adjusting groove 805 and an adjusting push rod 806;
both ends of case lid 3 of growing seedlings have evenly seted up the draught hole 801, the inside of case lid 3 of growing seedlings corresponds draught hole 801 position department and has seted up places recess 802, the inside of placing recess 802 has been placed the adjustment and has been moved board 803, the adjustment moves the one end of board 803 and corresponds every draught hole 801 position department and all seted up adjustment draught hole 804, the one end of case lid 3 of growing seedlings corresponds the adjustment and moves board 803 position department and has seted up adjustment groove 805, the adjustment moves the one end of board 803 and corresponds adjustment groove 805 position department and be connected with adjustment push rod 806, the adjustment moves the length of board 803 and is less than the inner wall length of placing recess 802, rubber antiskid cover has been cup jointed in the outside of adjustment push rod 806, it removes board 803 in placing recess 802.
A light transmission adjusting mechanism 9 is arranged in the seedling box cover 3, and the light transmission adjusting mechanism 9 comprises an inner groove 901, a mounting side plate 902, a wind-up roll 903, a light shielding film 904 and a crank 905;
inner groovy 901 has been seted up to the inside of case lid 3 of growing seedlings, the both ends of case lid 3 of growing seedlings correspond inner groovy 901 position department symmetric connection and have installation curb plate 902, rotate between two installation curb plates 902 and install wind-up roll 903, the outside rolling of wind-up roll 903 has photomask 904, the one end of wind-up roll 903 is passed installation curb plate 902 and is connected with crank 905, the other end rolling of photomask 904 is in another wind-up roll 903 outside, anti-skidding line has been seted up in crank 905's the outside, the anti-skidding performance of crank 905 has been increased.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the seedling box for fertilizing and preventing deviation for rice breeding is used, seedlings and soil can be placed in the seedling inner box body 2 for cultivation, in the seedling cultivation process, after the movable plate 602 moves along the inner clamping block 601, the fastening knob 603 is rotated to fix the position of the movable plate 602, the adjusting rod 608 is pushed to respectively drive the first side sliding plate 605 and the second side sliding plate 607 to move along the first side sliding rail 604 and the second side sliding rail 606, the positions of the first side sliding plate 605 and the second side sliding plate 607 can be adjusted, and therefore the plurality of first side sliding plates 605 and the plurality of second side sliding plates 607 are used for preventing deviation of the cultivated seedlings;
when the rice seedlings are cultivated, the positions and the number of the inner moving blocks 505 in the adjusting sliding grooves 504 can be adjusted according to the clustering distance of the rice seedlings, the fixing knobs 507 are rotated, the positions of the inner moving blocks 505 are fixed, the pushing handles 510 are used for pushing the adjusting moving plates 503 to move along the adjusting sliding blocks 502, the bottom ends of the fertilizing pipes 509 can be moved to the rice seedlings, fertilizer is added into the adding hoppers 508, the rice seedlings can be fertilized, the rice is conveniently and accurately fertilized, and the waste of fertilizer application during the cultivation of the rice is reduced;
when rice is bred, the heating pipe 707 can be controlled to operate through the control switch 4, water in the exchange bin 702 is heated, the water delivery pump 704 is controlled to operate through the control switch 4, water in the exchange bin 702 can be delivered into the water bath cavity 701 from the water inlet hole 703, heat exchange can be carried out on the seedling raising inner box body 2 through the water in the water bath cavity 701, the water after heat exchange can be conducted through the diversion partition plate 705 and flows back into the exchange bin 702 through the backflow hole 706, constant heat preservation heating can be carried out on the seedling raising inner box body 2 in cold winter, and the influence on rice breeding caused by too low external temperature is reduced;
when rice is bred, the seedling box cover 3 can be placed at the top end of the seedling inner box body 2, then the adjusting push rod 806 can be pushed to move along the adjusting groove 805 according to actual conditions, the adjusting moving plate 803 is driven to move along the placing groove 802, the overlapping area of the adjusting ventilating hole 804 and the ventilating hole 801 can be adjusted, and therefore the seedling box cover 3 and the external ventilating rate can be adjusted quickly and conveniently;
when breeding the rice, can wave crank 905 according to actual conditions, drive wind-up roll 903 and rotate, with a part of photomask 904 rolling at wind-up roll 903 to can stimulate the photomask 904 of different shading rates to inner groovy 901, can use the photomask 904 of different luminosities to carry out the luminousness adjustment to seedling box lid 3, be convenient for according to different illumination conditions, adjust illumination and cultivate the rice.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a seedling raising box that is used for fertilization and prevents skew of rice breeding, includes outer box (1) of growing seedlings, its characterized in that: the seedling raising inner box body (2) is installed on the inner side of the seedling raising outer box body (1), the top end of the seedling raising outer box body (1) is connected with a seedling raising box cover (3), and a control switch (4) is installed at one end of the seedling raising outer box body (1) in an embedded mode;
the top end of the seedling raising inner box body (2) is provided with a position adjusting and fertilizing mechanism (5), and the position adjusting and fertilizing mechanism (5) comprises an adjusting slide rail (501), an adjusting slide block (502), an adjusting moving plate (503), an adjusting slide groove (504), an inner moving block (505), a top plate (506), a fixing knob (507), an adding hopper (508), a fertilizing pipe (509) and a pushing handle (510);
adjustment slide rail (501) are installed to the top symmetry of box (2) in growing seedlings, the outside slidable mounting of adjustment slide rail (501) has adjustment slider (502), two the top of adjustment slider (502) is connected with adjustment movable plate (503), adjustment spout (504) have been seted up on the top of adjustment movable plate (503), the inner wall slidable mounting of adjustment spout (504) has interior piece (505) that moves, the top of interior piece (505) that moves is connected with roof (506), the one end of roof (506) is run through and is installed fixed knob (507), the top of roof (506) is connected with and adds fill (508), the bottom of interior piece (505) that moves is connected with fertilization pipe (509), the top fixedly connected with of adjustment movable plate (503) promotes (510).
2. The fertilizing and deviation-preventing seedling box for rice breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inside of the inner moving block (505), the adding bucket (508) and the fertilizing tube (509) are communicated, and one end of the fixing knob (507) passes through the top plate (506) to contact with the outside of the adjusting moving plate (503).
3. The fertilizing and deviation-preventing seedling box for rice breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that an adjusting deviation-preventing mechanism (6) is mounted on the inner wall of the seedling inner box body (2), the adjusting deviation-preventing mechanism (6) comprises an inner fixture block (601), a moving plate (602), a fastening knob (603), a first side slide rail (604), a first side slide plate (605), a second side slide rail (606), a second side slide plate (607) and an adjusting rod (608);
the utility model discloses a seedling raising device, including box (2), inboard sliding connection have a first side slide rail (604), the inboard sliding mounting of box (2) has movable plate (602) in the seedling raising, the inboard of movable plate (602) corresponds in every fixture block (601) position department and runs through and installs fastening knob (603), the top symmetrical connection of movable plate (602) has first side slide rail (604), the even slidable mounting in outside of first side slide rail (604) has first side slide (605), the top of movable plate (602) corresponds first side slide rail (604) vertical direction symmetrical connection has second side slide rail (606), the even slidable mounting in outside of second side slide rail (606) has second side slide (607), the top of first side slide (605) and second side slide (607) all is connected with adjusting lever (608).
4. The fertilizing and deviation-preventing seedling box for rice breeding as claimed in claim 3, wherein one end of the fastening knob (603) passes through the moving plate (602) to contact with the outside of the inner block (601), and the second side sliding plate (607) is located higher than the first side sliding plate (605).
5. The fertilizing and deviation-preventing seedling raising box for rice breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a constant heat-insulating mechanism (7) is installed between the seedling raising outer box body (1) and the seedling raising inner box body (2), the constant heat-insulating mechanism (7) comprises a water bath cavity (701), an exchange bin (702), a water inlet hole (703), a water delivery pump (704), a diversion baffle plate (705), a return hole (706) and a heating pipe (707);
a water bath cavity (701) is arranged between the seedling culture outer box body (1) and the seedling culture inner box body (2), a position, corresponding to the water bath cavity (701), of one end of the seedling culture outer box body (1) is connected with an exchange bin (702), a position, corresponding to the exchange bin (702), of the inner wall of one end of the seedling culture outer box body (1) is provided with a water inlet hole (703), a position, corresponding to the water inlet hole (703), of the inner wall of the exchange bin (702) is connected with a water delivery pump (704), a flow guide partition plate (705) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the water bath cavity (701), positions, corresponding to one side of the flow guide partition plate (705), of the inner wall of one end of the seedling culture outer box body (1) are uniformly provided with backflow holes (706;
the input end of the control switch (4) is electrically connected with the output end of the commercial power, and the output end of the control switch (4) is electrically connected with the input ends of the water delivery pump (704) and the heating pipe (707).
6. The fertilizing and deviation-preventing seedling box for rice breeding as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the outer sides of the seedling box body (1) and the exchange bin (702) are uniformly coated with heat insulation paint, and the water outlet end of the water pump (704) is connected with the water inlet hole (703).
7. The seedling box for fertilizing and preventing deviation of rice breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that air intake adjusting mechanisms (8) are embedded and installed at both ends of the seedling box cover (3), the air intake adjusting mechanisms (8) comprise ventilating holes (801), placing grooves (802), adjusting moving plates (803), adjusting ventilating holes (804), adjusting grooves (805) and adjusting push rods (806);
both ends of the seedling box cover (3) are uniformly provided with ventilation holes (801), the position of the inside of the seedling box cover (3) corresponding to the ventilation holes (801) is provided with a placing groove (802), the inside of the placing groove (802) is provided with an adjusting moving plate (803), one end of the adjusting moving plate (803) corresponding to the position of each ventilation hole (801) is provided with an adjusting ventilation hole (804), one end of the seedling box cover (3) corresponding to the adjusting moving plate (803) is provided with an adjusting groove (805), and the position of the one end of the adjusting moving plate (803) corresponding to the adjusting groove (805) is connected with an adjusting push rod (806).
8. The fertilizing and deviation-preventing seedling box for rice breeding as claimed in claim 7, wherein the length of the adjusting moving plate (803) is less than the length of the inner wall of the placing groove (802), and the outer side of the adjusting push rod (806) is sleeved with a rubber anti-slip sleeve.
9. The fertilizing and deviation-preventing seedling box for rice breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a light transmission adjusting mechanism (9) is installed inside the seedling box cover (3), the light transmission adjusting mechanism (9) comprises an inner groove (901), an installation side plate (902), a wind-up roller (903), a shading film (904) and a crank (905);
an inner groove (901) is formed in the seedling box cover (3), two ends of the seedling box cover (3) are symmetrically connected with mounting side plates (902) corresponding to the inner groove (901), a winding roller (903) is rotatably mounted between the two mounting side plates (902), a shading film (904) is wound on the outer side of the winding roller (903), and one end of the winding roller (903) penetrates through the mounting side plates (902) and is connected with a crank (905).
10. The fertilizing and deviation-preventing seedling box for rice breeding as claimed in claim 9, wherein the other end of the shading film (904) is wound outside another winding roller (903), and the outside of the crank (905) is provided with anti-skid lines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110101287.7A CN112753422B (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Fertilizing and anti-offset seedling raising box for rice breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110101287.7A CN112753422B (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Fertilizing and anti-offset seedling raising box for rice breeding |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112753422A true CN112753422A (en) | 2021-05-07 |
| CN112753422B CN112753422B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
Family
ID=75707414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110101287.7A Active CN112753422B (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Fertilizing and anti-offset seedling raising box for rice breeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112753422B (en) |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH119095A (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 1999-01-19 | Kazuo Takeda | Movable planter and tank for receiving water |
| KR20140008494A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-21 | 김야긴 | Equipment for crop protection crop greenhouses ceiling rails |
| CN205161299U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-04-20 | 贵州恒丰科技开发有限公司 | Potato seedling breeding device |
| CN205623527U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-10-12 | 郴州市苏仙区佳佳友制种专业合作社 | Novel rice seedling device |
| CN205671082U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of floating seedlings system tobacco seedlings seedling exercising device |
| CN206314310U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-07-11 | 湖南洋利农林科技有限责任公司 | A kind of adjustable cape jasmine with sprinkle water function transplants seedbed |
| CN108207245A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-29 | 成都敏硅科技有限公司 | Machine is spread fertilizer over the fields with improving fertilizer in a kind of salt-soda soil with ridging function |
| CN108651078A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-16 | 牛瑞志 | A kind of adjustable seedling cultivation of rice device |
| CN109997570A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-12 | 陈锋 | A kind of forestry seedling cultivation incubator |
| CN209897786U (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-01-07 | 长沙花好农业开发有限公司 | Big-arch shelter is used in cultivation of donghong peony |
| CN210226464U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-04-03 | 王旭 | Gardens flower planting water conservation drips irrigation device |
| CN111034534A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-21 | 贵州顺水绿化工程有限公司 | Greenhouse grape seedling raising frame and seedling raising method thereof |
| CN210406365U (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-04-28 | 张掖市万里青绿化工程有限公司 | Seedling growing device for forestry greening |
| CN211297844U (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-08-21 | 范海英 | Illumination breeding device grows seedlings |
-
2021
- 2021-01-26 CN CN202110101287.7A patent/CN112753422B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH119095A (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 1999-01-19 | Kazuo Takeda | Movable planter and tank for receiving water |
| KR20140008494A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-21 | 김야긴 | Equipment for crop protection crop greenhouses ceiling rails |
| CN205161299U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-04-20 | 贵州恒丰科技开发有限公司 | Potato seedling breeding device |
| CN205623527U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-10-12 | 郴州市苏仙区佳佳友制种专业合作社 | Novel rice seedling device |
| CN205671082U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of floating seedlings system tobacco seedlings seedling exercising device |
| CN206314310U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-07-11 | 湖南洋利农林科技有限责任公司 | A kind of adjustable cape jasmine with sprinkle water function transplants seedbed |
| CN108207245A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-29 | 成都敏硅科技有限公司 | Machine is spread fertilizer over the fields with improving fertilizer in a kind of salt-soda soil with ridging function |
| CN108651078A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-16 | 牛瑞志 | A kind of adjustable seedling cultivation of rice device |
| CN209897786U (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-01-07 | 长沙花好农业开发有限公司 | Big-arch shelter is used in cultivation of donghong peony |
| CN109997570A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-12 | 陈锋 | A kind of forestry seedling cultivation incubator |
| CN210226464U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-04-03 | 王旭 | Gardens flower planting water conservation drips irrigation device |
| CN210406365U (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-04-28 | 张掖市万里青绿化工程有限公司 | Seedling growing device for forestry greening |
| CN211297844U (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-08-21 | 范海英 | Illumination breeding device grows seedlings |
| CN111034534A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-21 | 贵州顺水绿化工程有限公司 | Greenhouse grape seedling raising frame and seedling raising method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 戴飞等: ""一膜两年用"玉米全膜双垄沟扎穴施肥装置设计", 干旱地区农业研究, no. 01, pages 274 - 280 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112753422B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106416790A (en) | Multilayer cultivation case for agricultural seedling growing | |
| CN202535822U (en) | Filming machine capable of fertilizing and earth-covering | |
| CN213784420U (en) | From agricultural ecological big-arch shelter of seeding | |
| CN112753422A (en) | A seedling raising box that is used for fertilization and prevents skew of rice breeding | |
| CN104855170B (en) | A kind of Brassica campestris L blanket Seedling frame-type method for culturing seedlings | |
| CN110612841A (en) | Greenhouse seedling system and greenhouse seedling box for agricultural planting | |
| CN214853155U (en) | Agricultural artificial containers that grows seedlings | |
| CN213427254U (en) | High seedling rate wisdom mill rice seedling system | |
| CN205623527U (en) | Novel rice seedling device | |
| CN211745215U (en) | Portable seed culture rack | |
| CN113207589A (en) | High-altitude rice planting method | |
| CN208657332U (en) | A kind of accurate electric fertilizer applicator of backpack peanut | |
| CN111972186A (en) | Aralia elata cultivation and planting cultivation device and method for ecological agriculture | |
| CN108811936B (en) | Crop seedling raising method | |
| CN220140324U (en) | Breeding device with uniform irrigation | |
| CN108811922B (en) | Crop seedling raising box | |
| CN107046856B (en) | Sophora flavescens seedling culture device | |
| CN211020254U (en) | Zongzi leaf seedling culture mechanism for planting based on zongzi leaf | |
| CN219939121U (en) | Temperature adjusting device for seedling cultivation | |
| CN220935590U (en) | Seeding device capable of improving soil humidity | |
| CN211909599U (en) | Agricultural is experimental with crop device of growing seedlings | |
| CN211631091U (en) | Adjustable rice seedling raising device | |
| CN218736263U (en) | Incubator for variety breeding | |
| CN210275057U (en) | Do benefit to cultivation box that seed germinates | |
| CN215648441U (en) | Pearl bud konjak bionic system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |