CN112737545A - Numerical control attenuator controlled by ADC - Google Patents
Numerical control attenuator controlled by ADC Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112737545A CN112737545A CN202011554500.1A CN202011554500A CN112737545A CN 112737545 A CN112737545 A CN 112737545A CN 202011554500 A CN202011554500 A CN 202011554500A CN 112737545 A CN112737545 A CN 112737545A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transistor
- resistor
- gate
- input end
- adc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H17/00—Networks using digital techniques
- H03H17/0054—Attenuators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H11/00—Networks using active elements
- H03H11/02—Multiple-port networks
- H03H11/24—Frequency-independent attenuators
- H03H11/245—Frequency-independent attenuators using field-effect transistor
Landscapes
- Analogue/Digital Conversion (AREA)
- Attenuators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a numerical control attenuator controlled by an ADC (analog to digital converter), which comprises an ADC unit and a numerical control attenuator unit; analog voltage is input into an analog input end of the ADC unit, and an output end of the ADC unit is respectively connected with a control input end of the numerical control attenuator unit; and the radio frequency signal is input into the numerical control attenuator unit and is output after attenuation control. Compared with the design of the traditional numerical control attenuator, the numerical control attenuator changes the control mode of the attenuator by adding the ADC unit, realizes the continuous analog voltage control attenuator, simultaneously integrates the driver in the ADC unit, reduces the control ports, realizes the parallel control attenuator, and improves the wave control speed and the circuit integration level.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of numerical control attenuators, and particularly relates to a numerical control attenuator which is manufactured by adopting a GaAs pHEMT (pseudo-mismatched high electron mobility field effect transistor) process and is controlled by an ADC (Analog-to-Digital Converter).
Background
The digital control attenuator and the voltage-controlled attenuator are both typical microwave control circuits, are widely applied in modern radio communication and space communication, particularly phased array radar, are an indispensable ring, and have the function of regulating and controlling microwave gain through external signals according to system requirements so as to realize the radar electric scanning function, so that the research on the digital control attenuator controlled by the ADC has great academic value and practical significance.
A depletion transistor (D tube) is provided by a switch control device of a classical numerical control attenuator designed based on a GaAs process, common attenuator structures comprise a T type for small attenuation, a bridge T type and a pi type for large attenuation and the like, and a proper topological structure is selected according to requirements in practical application. The numerical control attenuator is generally controlled by high and low levels, the total attenuation amount of the numerical control attenuator is the weighted sum of each attenuation module, each attenuation bit also needs two complementary control levels, and therefore a plurality of control bits are needed to control different attenuation modules respectively.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the numerical control attenuator controlled by the ADC, the control part of the traditional attenuator is changed, the integrated ADC is equivalent to the integrated monolithic driver, the control ports are reduced, and the analog voltage control attenuator is realized.
The invention relates to a numerical control attenuator controlled by an ADC (analog to digital converter), which comprises an ADC unit and a numerical control attenuator unit which are sequentially connected, wherein the analog input end of the ADC unit is connected with an analog voltage, and the output end of the ADC unit is respectively and correspondingly connected with the control input end of the numerical control attenuator unit;
the ADC unit receives a signal input by an analog voltage, converts the signal into a digital binary code, and transmits the digital binary code to the numerical control attenuator unit;
after the input end of the numerical control attenuator unit receives the radio frequency signal, the ADC unit controls the data attenuator unit so as to regulate and control the gain amplitude of the radio frequency signal, and the radio frequency signal is output after attenuation control.
Further, the ADC unit comprises a positive reference voltage end VREFPositive and negative reference voltage terminal VREFThe ADC unit comprises an analog voltage input end IN, resistors R0-R7 which are sequentially connected IN series, comparators C1-C7 which are sequentially connected IN parallel, latches L1-L7, AND an AND gate AND1-AND3, a NAND gate 1-NAND2, inverters N1 AND N2 AND an OR gate 1-OR3 which are connected IN an alternating mode;
wherein, one end of the resistor R0 is connected with the negative reference voltage end VREFThe other end of the resistor is connected with a resistor R1 and the reference input end of a comparator C1; the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with the reference input end of the resistor R2 and the comparator C2; the other end of the resistor R2 is connected with the reference input end of the resistor R3 and the comparator C3; the other end of the resistor R3 is connected with the reference input end of the resistor R4 and the comparator C4; the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the reference input end of the resistor R5 and the comparator C5; the other end of the resistor R5 is connected with the reference input end of the resistor R6 and the comparator C6; the other end of the resistor R6 is connected with the reference input end of the resistor R7 and the comparator C7; the other end of the resistor R7 is connected with a positive reference voltage end VREF+; the voltage input ends of the comparators C1-C7 are connected with the analog voltage input end IN; the output ends of the comparators C1-C7 are respectively connected with the voltage input ends of the latches L1-L7; the clock control terminals of the latches L1-L7 are all connected with a negative clock signal CLKN;
the output end of the latch L1 is connected with the positive input end of an AND gate AND 1; the output end of the latch L2 is connected with the negative input end of the AND gate AND1 AND the positive input end of the NAND gate 1; the output end of the latch L3 is connected with the positive input end of an AND gate AND 2; the output end of the latch L4 is connected with the negative input end of the AND gate AND2, the negative input end of the NAND gate 1 AND the input end of the inverter N1; the output end of the latch L5 is connected with the positive input end of an AND gate AND 3; the output end of the latch L6 is connected with the negative input end of the AND gate AND3 AND the negative input end of the NAND gate 2; the output end of the latch L7 is connected with one input end of an OR gate 1; the other input end of the OR gate 1 is connected with the output end of the AND gate AND 3; the output end of the NAND gate 1 is connected with the positive input end of the NAND gate 2; the output end of the AND gate AND1 is connected with one input end of an AND gate OR 3; the output end of the AND gate AND2 is connected with the other input end of the AND gate OR 3; the output end of the AND gate AND3 is connected with the other input end of the OR gate OR 1; the output end of the inverter N1 is connected with the input end of the inverter N2; the output end of the OR gate OR1 is connected with one input end of the OR gate OR 2; the output end of the AND gate OR3 is connected with the other input end of the OR gate OR 2; the output end of the inverter N2 is extracted as the most significant bit data output bit 2; the output end of the OR gate OR2 is extracted as the lowest bit data output bit 0; the output of the NAND gate NAND2 is pulled out as the medium data output bit 1.
Further, the comparison latch comprises resistors R8-R12, transistors Q1-Q9, diodes D1, D2 and D3;
wherein, one end of the resistor R8 is connected with the resistor R9 and the resistor R10, the other end of the resistor R9 is connected with the collector of the transistor Q1, the collector of the transistor Q6 and the base of the transistor Q8, the other end of the resistor R10 is connected with the collector of the transistor Q2, the collector of the transistor Q7 and the base of the transistor Q9, the base of the transistor Q1 is connected with the base of the analog input voltage IN transistor Q2 and the reference voltage V generated by the resistor chainREFThe emitters of the transistors Q1 and Q2 are connected to the collector of the transistor Q3, the emitters of the transistors Q6 and Q7 are connected to the collector of the transistor Q4, the base of the transistor Q3 is connected to the positive clock signal CLK, the base of the transistor Q4 is connected to the negative clock signal CLKN, the emitters of the transistors Q3 and Q4 are connected to the collector of the transistor Q5, and the base of the transistor Q5 is connected to the bias voltage VB 2The emitter of the transistor Q9 is connected with the anode of the diode D1, the cathode of the diode D1 is connected with the anode of the diode D2, the cathode of the diode D2 is connected with the anode of the diode D3, the cathode of the diode D3 is connected with the resistor R12 and then connected with the base of the transistor Q6, and then the positive output OUT is extracted;
the emitter of the transistor Q8 is connected with the anode of the diode D4, the cathode of the diode D4 is connected with the anode of the diode D5, the cathode of the diode D5 is connected with the anode of the diode D6, the cathode of the diode D6 is connected with the resistor R11 and then connected with the base of the transistor Q7, then the diode D5 is extracted to be a negative output OUTN, the other end of the resistor R8 is connected with the collectors of the transistor Q8 and the transistor Q9 and then connected with the analog ground GND, the other ends of the resistor R11 and the resistor R12 are connected and then connected with the emitter of the transistor Q5 and then.
Furthermore, the numerical control attenuator unit comprises a first attenuation module, a second attenuation module, a third attenuation module and a digital control attenuator unit, wherein the first attenuation module, the second attenuation module and the third attenuation module are sequentially connected;
the first attenuation module comprises resistors R13, R14, R15 and a transistor Q10; one end of the resistor R13 is connected with a radio frequency input end RFIN1, the other end of the resistor R13 is connected with a resistor R14 and a collector of a transistor Q10, the other end of the resistor R14 outputs radio frequency output RFOUT1, the base of the transistor Q10 is connected with a lowest data output end bit0 from the ADC, the emitter of the transistor Q10 is connected with a resistor R15, and the other end of the resistor R15 is connected with radio frequency ground RFGND;
the second attenuation module and the third attenuation module have the same structure and respectively comprise resistors R16, R17, R18 and transistors Q11 and Q12; one end of the resistor R16 is connected with the radio frequency input end, the radio frequency output end RFOUT1 of the previous attenuation module and the collector of the transistor Q11, the other end is connected with the resistor R17 and the collector of the transistor Q12, and the other end of the resistor R17 is connected with the emitter of the transistor Q11 and then outputs the RFOUT 2; the base of the transistor Q12 is connected with the medium data output end bit1 from the ADC, the base of the transistor Q11 is connected with the inverted phase of the medium data output end bit1 from the ADC, the emitter of the transistor Q12 is connected with the resistor R18, and the other end of the resistor R18 is connected with the radio frequency ground RFGND.
Furthermore, each transistor forming the attenuator circuit adopts an E/D pHEMT field effect transistor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the numerical control attenuator controlled by the ADC provided by the invention increases the wave control speed of the attenuator.
2. The digital control attenuator controlled by the ADC realizes the control of the attenuator by analog voltage on the premise of not changing the function of the digital control attenuator
Drawings
In order that the present invention may be more readily and clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a conventional digitally controlled attenuator.
Fig. 2 is a general block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an overall block diagram of an integrated 3-bit ADC.
Fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of the ADC unit comparison latch.
Fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of the first attenuation module.
Fig. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of the second and third attenuation modules.
FIG. 7 is a truth table of the control logic of the ADC digital controlled attenuator of the present invention.
Detailed Description
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional digital controlled attenuator, which employs a parallel or serial-parallel unit to control the digital controlled attenuator; as shown in FIG. 2, the invention provides a digital controlled attenuator controlled by ADC by changing the control unit of the attenuator based on the traditional digital controlled attenuator. The digital control attenuator controlled by the ADC comprises an ADC unit and a digital control attenuator unit which are sequentially connected. The analog voltage is input into the ADC unit, the analog voltage is converted into digital codes by the ADC unit, the output digital codes are cascaded to a transistor switch base of the numerical control attenuator to complete numerical control steps, and the radio frequency signal passes through the numerical control attenuator controlled by the ADC unit to obtain gain amplitude controlled by the analog voltage.
The following is described in detail with reference to a specific embodiment, in which the ADC is a 3-bit Flash structure, and the digital controlled attenuator uses T-type and bridge T-type topologies, and implements 3-bit attenuations of 1dB, 2dB, and 4 dB.
For the digital control attenuator, the control signal is often discrete and discontinuous high and low level, so that an additional driver is needed in practical application. A specific circuit implementation block diagram of a 3-bit FlashADC is shown in FIG. 3, AND the unit circuit comprises a resistor chain 301, seven parallel comparison latch chains 302 consisting of comparators AND latches, AND an encoding circuit 303 consisting of an AND gate AND1-AND3, a NAND gate NAND1-NAND2, inverters N1 AND N2, AND an OR gate OR1-OR 3.
The resistor chain 301 is used to generate the reference voltage required by the comparison latch; the seven comparison latches are used for comparing the input analog voltage with the reference voltage and latching the obtained result; the coding circuit is used for coding thermometer codes output by the seven comparison latches into 3-bit binary codes for controlling the attenuator.
One of the core circuits of the present invention for the ADC comparison latch is shown in fig. 4, in which the input of the transistor Q1 is an analog voltage, and the transistor with the input of a reference voltage generated by the resistor chain 301 forms a differential comparison pair transistor; the transistor Q3 and the transistor Q4 form a clock input differential pair transistor, the transistor Q6 and the transistor Q7 form an output latch differential pair transistor, the base of the transistor Q5 is added with a bias voltage to form a tail current source, and the transistor M8 and the transistor M9 are input transistors of an emitter follower. When the input clock CLK is logic "high" and CLKN is logic "low", the analog voltage IN is input from the base of Q1, the reference voltage is input from the base of Q2, the comparison result, i.e., tracking input, is obtained after comparison, the bases of feedback incident electrode followers Q8 and Q9 are extracted from the collector of the transistor, the diodes D1 to D3 and D4 to D6 provide level shift, then the proportional comparison result OUT is output from D3, and the negative comparison result OUTN is output from D6. When the input clock CLK is logic "low" and CLKN is logic "high", the circuit operates in the latch mode, the transistors Q1 and Q2 stop tracking the input, the bases of the transistors Q6 and Q7 are connected to the output signals OUT and OUTN, respectively, and the signal latch is completed. Seven comparison latches output seven thermometer codes, and binary codes are output after encoding, and the low order bits to the high order bits are bit0, bit1 and bit2 respectively. In this embodiment, the transistors Q1-Q9 are all E-mode pHEMT logic transistors.
The specific circuit design of the attenuation unit is as shown in fig. 5 and 6, and is a 3-bit attenuator (1dB, 2dB and 4dB) with 1dB step by step, and a classic T-type and bridge T-type structure is used, wherein the attenuation unit comprises a first attenuation module consisting of resistors R13-R15 and a transistor Q10, and a second attenuation module and a third attenuation module consisting of resistors R16-R18 and transistors Q11 and Q12; one end of the resistor R13 is connected with a radio frequency input end RFIN1, the other end of the resistor R13 is connected with a resistor R14 and a collector of a transistor Q10, the other end of the resistor R14 outputs radio frequency output RFOUT1, the base of the transistor Q10 is connected with a lowest data output end bit0 from the ADC, the emitter of the transistor Q10 is connected with a resistor R15, and the other end of the resistor R15 is connected with radio frequency ground RFGND; when bit0 is at high level, Q10 is turned on, attenuation is involved, the device works in an attenuation state, and 1dB attenuation is completed; when bit0 is at low level, Q10 is turned off, attenuation is turned off, and the circuit works in a reference state to complete 0 attenuation.
One end of the resistor R16 is connected with the radio frequency input end, the radio frequency output end RFOUT1 of the previous attenuation module and the collector of the transistor Q11, the other end is connected with the resistor R17 and the collector of the transistor Q12, and the other end of the resistor R17 is connected with the emitter of the transistor Q11 and then outputs the RFOUT 2; the base electrode of the transistor Q12 is connected with the medium and high data output ends bit1 and bit2 of the ADC, the base electrode of the transistor Q11 is connected with the inverted phases of the medium and high data output ends bit1 and bit2 of the ADC, the emitter electrode of the transistor Q12 is connected with the resistor R18, and the other end of the resistor R18 is connected with the radio frequency ground RFGND; and adjusting the resistance value according to the requirements of each attenuation module to realize different attenuation controls. When bit1 or bit2 is at high level, Q12 is turned on, Q11 is turned off, attenuation is intervened, the device works in an attenuation state, and 2dB and 4dB of attenuation are completed; when bit1 or bit2 is at low level, Q11 is turned on, Q12 is turned off, attenuation is turned off, and the circuit works in a reference state to complete 0 attenuation. In this embodiment, transistors Q10, Q11, and Q12 are all D-mode pHEMT logic transistors.
By way of example, FIG. 7 is a truth table of the control logic of the ADC digital controlled attenuator, and it can be seen that as the input analog voltage is changed from VREF-to VREFIncrease of + ADThe bit of C output is also advanced, the attenuator switch transistor controlled by the attenuator switch transistor is also switched between the 'on' state and the 'off' state, and the total attenuation is equal to the weighted sum of each attenuation module and the control bit thereof.
To sum up, the numerical control attenuator by ADC control of this application has changed the control unit on traditional numerical control attenuator's basis, through ADC control numerical control attenuator, can be with analog voltage conversion binary code to reach control attenuator's purpose, integrated ADC unit, the driver module has been integrated to the transform phase, has reduced attenuator control voltage's port figure to a certain extent. Compared with the traditional attenuator only controlled by digital level, the attenuator realizes the control of the attenuator by analog voltage, improves the monolithic integration level and expands the application range of the attenuator.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all equivalent variations made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A numerical control attenuator controlled by an ADC (analog to digital converter) is characterized by comprising an ADC unit and a numerical control attenuator unit which are sequentially connected, wherein the analog input end of the ADC unit is connected with an analog voltage, and the output end of the ADC unit is respectively and correspondingly connected with the control input end of the numerical control attenuator unit;
the ADC unit receives a signal input by an analog voltage, converts the signal into a digital binary code, and transmits the digital binary code to the numerical control attenuator unit;
after the input end of the numerical control attenuator unit receives the radio frequency signal, the ADC unit controls the data attenuator unit so as to regulate and control the gain amplitude of the radio frequency signal, and the radio frequency signal is output after attenuation control.
2. The ADC controlled digitally controlled attenuator of claim 1, wherein the ADC unit includes a positive reference voltage terminal VREFPositive and negative reference voltage terminal VREFAn analog voltage input IN, and resistors R0-R7 connected IN seriesThe ADC unit further comprises an AND gate 1-AND3, a NAND gate 1-NAND2, inverters N1 AND N2 AND an OR gate 1-OR3 which are connected in an alternating mode;
wherein, one end of the resistor R0 is connected with the negative reference voltage end VREFThe other end of the resistor is connected with a resistor R1 and the reference input end of a comparator C1; the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with the reference input end of the resistor R2 and the comparator C2; the other end of the resistor R2 is connected with the reference input end of the resistor R3 and the comparator C3; the other end of the resistor R3 is connected with the reference input end of the resistor R4 and the comparator C4; the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the reference input end of the resistor R5 and the comparator C5; the other end of the resistor R5 is connected with the reference input end of the resistor R6 and the comparator C6; the other end of the resistor R6 is connected with the reference input end of the resistor R7 and the comparator C7; the other end of the resistor R7 is connected with a positive reference voltage end VREF+; the voltage input ends of the comparators C1-C7 are connected with the analog voltage input end IN; the output ends of the comparators C1-C7 are respectively connected with the voltage input ends of the latches L1-L7; the clock control terminals of the latches L1-L7 are all connected with a negative clock signal CLKN;
the output end of the latch L1 is connected with the positive input end of an AND gate AND 1; the output end of the latch L2 is connected with the negative input end of the AND gate AND1 AND the positive input end of the NAND gate 1; the output end of the latch L3 is connected with the positive input end of an AND gate AND 2; the output end of the latch L4 is connected with the negative input end of the AND gate AND2, the negative input end of the NAND gate 1 AND the input end of the inverter N1; the output end of the latch L5 is connected with the positive input end of an AND gate AND 3; the output end of the latch L6 is connected with the negative input end of the AND gate AND3 AND the negative input end of the NAND gate 2; the output end of the latch L7 is connected with one input end of an OR gate 1; the other input end of the OR gate 1 is connected with the output end of the AND gate AND 3; the output end of the NAND gate 1 is connected with the positive input end of the NAND gate 2; the output end of the AND gate AND1 is connected with one input end of an AND gate OR 3; the output end of the AND gate AND2 is connected with the other input end of the AND gate OR 3; the output end of the AND gate AND3 is connected with the other input end of the OR gate OR 1; the output end of the inverter N1 is connected with the input end of the inverter N2; the output end of the OR gate OR1 is connected with one input end of the OR gate OR 2; the output end of the AND gate OR3 is connected with the other input end of the OR gate OR 2; the output end of the inverter N2 is extracted as the most significant bit data output bit 2; the output end of the OR gate OR2 is extracted as the lowest bit data output bit 0; the output of the NAND gate NAND2 is pulled out as the medium data output bit 1.
3. The digitally controlled attenuator of claim 1, wherein said comparison latch comprises resistors R8-R12, transistors Q1-Q9, diodes D1, D2 and D3;
wherein, one end of the resistor R8 is connected with the resistor R9 and the resistor R10, the other end of the resistor R9 is connected with the collector of the transistor Q1, the collector of the transistor Q6 and the base of the transistor Q8, the other end of the resistor R10 is connected with the collector of the transistor Q2, the collector of the transistor Q7 and the base of the transistor Q9, the base of the transistor Q1 is connected with the base of the analog input voltage IN transistor Q2 and the reference voltage V generated by the resistor chainREFThe emitters of the transistor Q1 and the transistor Q2 are connected with the collector of the transistor Q3, the emitters of the transistor Q6 and the transistor Q7 are connected with the collector of the transistor Q4, the base of the transistor Q3 is connected with the positive clock signal CLK, the base of the transistor Q4 is connected with the negative clock signal CLKN, the emitters of the transistor Q3 and the transistor Q4 are connected with the collector of the transistor Q5, the base of the transistor Q5 is connected with the bias voltage VB, the emitter of the transistor Q9 is connected with the anode of the diode D1, the cathode of the diode D1 is connected with the anode of the diode D2, the cathode of the diode D2 is connected with the anode of the diode D3, and the cathode of the diode D3 is connected with the R12 and then connected with the base of the transistor Q6 and;
the emitter of the transistor Q8 is connected with the anode of the diode D4, the cathode of the diode D4 is connected with the anode of the diode D5, the cathode of the diode D5 is connected with the anode of the diode D6, the cathode of the diode D6 is connected with the resistor R11 and then connected with the base of the transistor Q7, then the diode D5 is extracted to be a negative output OUTN, the other end of the resistor R8 is connected with the collectors of the transistor Q8 and the transistor Q9 and then connected with the analog ground GND, the other ends of the resistor R11 and the resistor R12 are connected and then connected with the emitter of the transistor Q5 and then.
4. The digital controlled attenuator of claim 1, wherein the digital controlled attenuator unit comprises a first attenuation module, a second attenuation module, a third attenuation module and a digital control unit, wherein the first attenuation module, the second attenuation module and the digital control unit are connected in sequence;
the first attenuation module comprises resistors R13, R14, R15 and a transistor Q10; one end of the resistor R13 is connected with a radio frequency input end RFIN1, the other end of the resistor R13 is connected with a resistor R14 and a collector of a transistor Q10, the other end of the resistor R14 outputs radio frequency output RFOUT1, the base of the transistor Q10 is connected with a lowest data output end bit0 from the ADC, the emitter of the transistor Q10 is connected with a resistor R15, and the other end of the resistor R15 is connected with radio frequency ground RFGND;
the second attenuation module and the third attenuation module have the same structure and respectively comprise resistors R16, R17, R18 and transistors Q11 and Q12; one end of the resistor R16 is connected with the radio frequency output end RFOUT1 of the previous stage attenuation module and the collector of the transistor Q11, the other end is connected with the collector of the resistor R17 and the collector of the transistor Q12, and the other end of the resistor R17 is connected with the emitter of the transistor Q11 and then outputs radio frequency output RFOUT 2; the base of the transistor Q12 is connected with the medium data output end bit1 from the ADC, the base of the transistor Q11 is connected with the inverted phase of the medium data output end bit1 from the ADC, the emitter of the transistor Q12 is connected with the resistor R18, and the other end of the resistor R18 is connected with the radio frequency ground RFGND.
5. An ADC controlled digital controlled attenuator according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein each transistor constituting the attenuator circuit is an E/D pHEMT field effect transistor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011554500.1A CN112737545B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Numerical control attenuator controlled by ADC |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011554500.1A CN112737545B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Numerical control attenuator controlled by ADC |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN112737545A true CN112737545A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
CN112737545B CN112737545B (en) | 2022-10-21 |
Family
ID=75615629
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011554500.1A Active CN112737545B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Numerical control attenuator controlled by ADC |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN112737545B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114094984A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-02-25 | 南京燧锐科技有限公司 | High-linearity voltage-controlled attenuator circuit |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106656100A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 福建利利普光电科技有限公司 | Single-end to double-end differential analog circuit |
CN109714020A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-03 | 南京国博电子有限公司 | For controlling the circuit of numerical-control attenuator overshoot |
CN110855266A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-28 | 西安博瑞集信电子科技有限公司 | Single-voltage positive-voltage driven single-chip numerical control attenuator chip |
-
2020
- 2020-12-24 CN CN202011554500.1A patent/CN112737545B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106656100A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 福建利利普光电科技有限公司 | Single-end to double-end differential analog circuit |
CN109714020A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-03 | 南京国博电子有限公司 | For controlling the circuit of numerical-control attenuator overshoot |
CN110855266A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-28 | 西安博瑞集信电子科技有限公司 | Single-voltage positive-voltage driven single-chip numerical control attenuator chip |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114094984A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-02-25 | 南京燧锐科技有限公司 | High-linearity voltage-controlled attenuator circuit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN112737545B (en) | 2022-10-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20060022856A1 (en) | Return-to-zero current switching digital-to-analog converter | |
US9716480B2 (en) | Trans-impedance amplifier with replica gain control | |
EP1142124B1 (en) | Method and system for quantizing an analog signal utilizing a clocked resonant tunneling diode pair | |
US5619203A (en) | Current source driven converter | |
US8723712B1 (en) | Digital to analog converter with current steering source for reduced glitch energy error | |
US10998912B2 (en) | Digital-to-analog converter to reduce noise generated by a quiescent current | |
CN104218951A (en) | Semiconductor device and semiconductor device operating method | |
US6977602B1 (en) | Wide band digital to analog converters and methods, including converters with selectable impulse response | |
US5194867A (en) | Flash analog-to-digital converter employing least significant bit-representative comparative reference voltage | |
CN112737545B (en) | Numerical control attenuator controlled by ADC | |
CN109687840B (en) | Low-loss miniaturized silicon-based numerical control attenuator | |
CN114665908B (en) | Attenuation phase shifting system with adjustable amplitude and phase precision | |
CN111064358B (en) | Charge pump circuit with self-calibration function and programmable current | |
WO2010151459A1 (en) | Thermometer coded attenuator | |
CN213602634U (en) | Serial-parallel conversion circuit with stable level converter | |
CN112688665B (en) | Broadband digital attenuator based on GaN HEMT device | |
CN115118230A (en) | Combined operational amplifier circuit, chip and signal processing device | |
CN214675121U (en) | Analog-digital converter with multi-mode selection | |
EP1142125B1 (en) | System for quantizing an analog signal utilizing a resonant tunneling diode bridge | |
CN116192122B (en) | Control circuit and control method of differential level conversion control circuit | |
US7801498B2 (en) | Transmission of analog signals in a system-on-chip | |
CN112787611A (en) | Controllable gain amplifier | |
CN219227569U (en) | Four-bit digital control attenuator | |
CN115549684A (en) | Current steering digital-to-analog converter for controlling multiple working modes in analog domain and design method thereof | |
EP0440866A1 (en) | Logic circuit for use in D/A converter having ECL-type gate structure |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230410 Address after: Room B16, Floor 1, Building D1, No. 88, Dongchang Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 211899 Patentee after: Suzhou Zhijuxinlian Microelectronics Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.66 Xinfan Road, Gulou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: NANJING University OF POSTS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS |