CN112713853A - Solar panel control system based on weather conditions - Google Patents

Solar panel control system based on weather conditions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112713853A
CN112713853A CN202011551832.4A CN202011551832A CN112713853A CN 112713853 A CN112713853 A CN 112713853A CN 202011551832 A CN202011551832 A CN 202011551832A CN 112713853 A CN112713853 A CN 112713853A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
solar panel
information
illumination
control system
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011551832.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐迎春
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Huaian Ruixin Photovoltaic Technology Co ltd
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Huaian Ruixin Photovoltaic Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011551832.4A priority Critical patent/CN112713853A/en
Publication of CN112713853A publication Critical patent/CN112713853A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/20Collapsible or foldable PV modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar panel control system based on weather conditions, which belongs to the technical field of solar panels and comprises an information acquisition unit, a solar panel, a processing unit and a mobile terminal, wherein the information acquisition unit comprises a wind power acquisition module and a light collection module, the processing unit comprises an information analysis module, a transmission module, a processing module, a storage module, a height adjustment module, a folding and unfolding module and a direction adjustment module, and the information acquisition unit is connected with the processing unit. More electric energy is generated, and the utilization rate is high.

Description

Solar panel control system based on weather conditions
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar panels, in particular to a solar panel control system based on weather conditions.
Background
Along with the progress of science and technology, the worsening of environment, people focus on environmental protection consciousness more and more, solar energy is the richest energy that the mankind can utilize, use solar energy can not bring the pollution, the device of collecting solar energy is solar panel mostly, because solar panel's area is big, it is higher to absorb the efficiency of sunlight, current solar panel is mostly fixed the setting, can not pack up according to weather, can cause solar panel to damage often under bad weather, bring economic loss, and current solar panel can not carry out angle modulation according to the sunset orbit, can not carry out effectual utilization to the sunlight.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solar panel control system based on weather conditions, and aims to solve the problems that the solar panel cannot be folded according to the weather, the solar panel is often damaged in severe weather, economic loss is caused, and sunlight cannot be effectively utilized in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar panel control system based on weather conditions, includes information acquisition unit, solar panel, processing unit and mobile terminal, the information acquisition unit includes wind-force collection module, illumination collection module, processing unit includes information analysis module, transmission module, processing module, storage module, altitude mixture control module, exhibition module and direction adjustment module, the information acquisition unit is connected with processing unit, processing unit is connected with solar panel, transmission module passes through GSM/GPRS internet access with mobile terminal.
Preferably, the wind power acquisition module is one or more of a wind direction sensor and a wind speed sensor, and the illumination acquisition module is an illumination sensor.
Preferably, the processing module is connected with the information analysis module, the transmission module, the storage module, the height adjustment module, the folding and unfolding module and the direction adjustment module.
Preferably, the wind power acquisition module is used for acquiring the wind direction and the wind speed near the area where the solar panel is located, and the illumination acquisition module is used for acquiring the illumination intensity received by the solar panel.
Preferably, the information analysis module is used for analyzing the information data acquired by the information acquisition unit and transmitting the information data to the processing module, the transmission module is used for acquiring the weather information of the area where the solar panel is located in the mobile terminal, and the storage module is used for storing the data in the processing module.
Preferably, the height adjusting module is used for adjusting the height of the solar panel, the folding and unfolding module is used for controlling the solar panel to be in a folded state or an unfolded state, the direction adjusting module is used for controlling the angle of the solar panel, the processing module controls the height adjusting module to adjust the height of the solar panel according to wind power information collected by the wind power collecting module, the processing module obtains illumination information through the illumination collecting module and has more illumination information to control the folding and unfolding of the solar panel, and the processing module controls the direction adjusting module to adjust the direction of the solar panel according to the sunrise and sunset time.
Preferably, when the illumination acquisition module does not acquire illumination information within one hour, the processing module controls the folding and unfolding module to fold the solar panel, and when the illumination acquisition module acquires the illumination information, the processing module controls the folding and unfolding module to unfold.
Preferably, the processing module can also control the height adjusting module to adjust the height of the solar panel according to weather information in the mobile terminal, and the processing module can also control the folding and unfolding module to fold or unfold the solar panel according to the weather information in the mobile terminal.
Preferably, when the weather in the mobile terminal is sunny days, cloudy days and rainy days, the processing module controls the folding and unfolding module to unfold the solar panel, and when the weather in the mobile terminal is snow, thunder and hail, the processing module controls the folding and unfolding module to fold the solar panel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the solar panel folding and unfolding control system can control the unfolding and folding states of the solar panel according to weather information, so that the solar panel can be protected to a certain extent, and the illumination acquisition module can control the solar panel to fold when not being illuminated for one hour, so that the power consumption of the system is reduced, and the system is environment-friendly and energy-saving.
2) The solar panel can be controlled by the direction adjusting module to adjust the direction according to the sunrise and sunset time, so that the solar panel can be adjusted in the direction according to the sunrise and sunset track, the solar panel can face the sun all the time, sunlight is effectively absorbed, more electric energy is generated, and the utilization rate is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a logic block diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a logic block diagram of an information acquisition unit of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a logic block diagram of a processing unit according to the present invention.
In the figure: the system comprises an information acquisition unit 1, a processing unit 2, a solar panel 3, a mobile terminal 4, a wind power acquisition module 5, an illumination acquisition module 6, an information analysis module 7, a transmission module 8, a processing module 9, a storage module 10, a height adjustment module 11, a folding and unfolding module 12 and a direction adjustment module 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a solar panel control system based on weather conditions, includes information acquisition unit 1, solar panel 3, processing unit 2 and mobile terminal 4, information acquisition unit 1 includes wind-force collection module 5, illumination collection module 6, processing unit 2 includes information analysis module 7, transmission module 8, processing module 9, storage module 10, altitude mixture control module 11, receive and releases module 12 and direction adjustment module 13, information acquisition unit 1 is connected with processing unit 2, processing unit 2 is connected with solar panel 3, transmission module 8 passes through GSM GPRS internet access with mobile terminal 4.
The wind power acquisition module 5 is one or more of a wind direction sensor and a wind speed sensor, and the illumination acquisition module 6 is an illumination sensor.
The processing module 9 is connected with the information analysis module 7, the transmission module 8, the storage module 10, the height adjustment module 11, the folding and unfolding module 12 and the direction adjustment module 13.
The wind power acquisition module 5 is used for acquiring the wind direction and the wind speed near the area where the solar panel is located, and the illumination acquisition module 6 is used for acquiring the illumination intensity received by the solar panel.
The information analysis module 7 is used for analyzing the information data acquired by the information acquisition unit 1 and transmitting the information data to the processing module 9, the transmission module 8 is used for acquiring the weather information of the area where the solar panel is located in the mobile terminal 4, and the storage module 10 is used for storing the data in the processing module 9.
Height control module 11 is used for highly adjusting solar panel 3, receive and expand module 12 and be used for controlling solar panel 3 for packing up the state or the state of expanding, direction adjusting module 13 is used and controls solar panel 3's angle, processing module 9 is according to the high adjusting module 11 of wind-force information control that wind-force collection module 5 gathered highly adjusts solar panel's height, processing module 9 acquires illumination information through illumination collection module 6 to have more illumination information control solar panel 3's receipts exhibition, processing module 9 adjusts solar panel 3's direction according to the time control direction adjusting module 13 of sunrise sunset.
When the illumination acquisition module 6 does not acquire illumination information in one hour, the processing module 9 controls the folding and unfolding module 12 to fold the solar panel 3, and when the illumination acquisition module 6 acquires the illumination information, the processing module 9 controls the folding and unfolding module 12 to unfold.
The processing module 9 can also control the height adjusting module 11 to adjust the height of the solar panel 3 according to the weather information in the mobile terminal 4, and the processing module 9 can also control the folding and unfolding module 12 to unfold or fold the solar panel 3 according to the weather information in the mobile terminal 4.
When the weather in the mobile terminal 4 is sunny days, cloudy days and rainy days, the processing module 9 controls the folding and unfolding module 12 to unfold the solar panel, and when the weather in the mobile terminal 4 is snow, thunder and hail, the processing module 9 controls the folding and unfolding module 12 to fold the solar panel.
The working principle is as follows: the wind power acquisition module 5 can acquire the wind direction and the wind speed near the area where the solar panel is located, the information analysis module 7 analyzes the wind direction and the wind speed and divides the wind direction and the wind speed into different grades, the processing module 9 controls the height adjustment module 11 to adjust the height of the solar panel 3 according to the different grades, the illumination acquisition module 6 can acquire the illumination intensity received by the solar panel, when the illumination acquisition module 6 does not receive the illumination information in one hour, the processing module 9 controls the folding and unfolding module 12 to fold the solar panel 3 so as to reduce the power consumption of the system, when the illumination acquisition module 6 receives the illumination information, the processing module 9 controls the folding and unfolding module 12 to open the solar panel 3, the processing module 9 controls the direction adjustment module 13 to adjust the direction of the solar panel 3 according to the sunrise and sunset time so that the solar panel 3 can face the direction, the sunlight is effectively absorbed, the weather information in the mobile terminal 4 can be transmitted to the processing module 9 through the transmission module 8, the processing module 9 controls the folding and unfolding module 12 to fold or unfold the solar panel 3 according to the weather information, and a certain protection effect is achieved on the solar panel 3.
While there have been shown and described the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a solar panel control system based on weather conditions, includes information acquisition unit (1), solar panel (3), processing unit (2) and mobile terminal (4), its characterized in that: information acquisition unit (1) includes wind-force collection module (5), illumination collection module (6), processing unit (2) include information analysis module (7), transmission module (8), processing module (9), storage module (10), altitude mixture control module (11), exhibition of receipts module (12) and direction adjustment module (13), information acquisition unit (1) is connected with processing unit (2), processing unit (2) are connected with solar panel (3), transmission module (8) pass through GSM/GPRS internet access with mobile terminal (4).
2. The weather condition-based solar panel control system of claim 1, wherein: the wind power acquisition module (5) is composed of one or more of a wind direction sensor and a wind speed sensor, and the illumination acquisition module (6) is an illumination sensor.
3. The weather condition-based solar panel control system of claim 1, wherein: the processing module (9) is connected with the information analysis module (7), the transmission module (8), the storage module (10), the height adjusting module (11), the folding and unfolding module (12) and the direction adjusting module (13).
4. The weather condition-based solar panel control system of claim 1, wherein: the wind power acquisition module (5) is used for acquiring the wind direction and the wind speed near the area where the solar panel is located, and the illumination acquisition module (6) is used for acquiring the illumination intensity received by the solar panel.
5. The weather condition-based solar panel control system of claim 1, wherein: the information analysis module (7) is used for analyzing the information data acquired by the information acquisition unit (1) and transmitting the information data to the processing module (9), the transmission module (8) is used for acquiring the weather information of the area where the solar panel is located in the mobile terminal (4), and the storage module (10) is used for storing the data in the processing module (9).
6. The weather condition-based solar panel control system of claim 1, wherein: height control module (11) are used for highly adjusting solar panel (3), receive and expand module (12) and be used for controlling solar panel (3) for packing up the state or expand the state, direction adjusting module (13) are used for the angle with control solar panel (3), processing module (9) are according to wind-force information control height control module (11) that wind-force collection module (5) gathered highly adjusting solar panel's height and are adjusted, processing module (9) acquire illumination information through illumination collection module (6) to have more the receipts exhibition of illumination information control solar panel (3), processing module (9) are according to the time control direction adjusting module (13) of sunrise sunset and are adjusted solar panel's (3) direction.
7. A weather condition-based solar panel control system as claimed in claim 6, wherein: when the illumination acquisition module (6) does not acquire illumination information within one hour, the processing module (9) controls the folding and unfolding module (12) to fold the solar panel (3), and when the illumination acquisition module (6) acquires the illumination information, the processing module (9) controls the folding and unfolding module (12) to unfold.
8. A weather condition-based solar panel control system as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the processing module (9) can also control the height adjusting module (11) to adjust the height of the solar panel (3) according to weather information in the mobile terminal (4), and the processing module (9) can also control the folding and unfolding module (12) to unfold or fold the solar panel (3) according to the weather information in the mobile terminal (4).
9. A weather condition-based solar panel control system as claimed in claim 8, wherein: when the weather in the mobile terminal (4) is sunny days, cloudy days and rainy days, the processing module (9) controls the folding and unfolding module (12) to unfold the solar panel, and when the weather in the mobile terminal (4) is snow, thunder and hail, the processing module (9) controls the folding and unfolding module (12) to fold the solar panel.
CN202011551832.4A 2020-12-24 2020-12-24 Solar panel control system based on weather conditions Pending CN112713853A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113587460A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-11-02 淮安瑞鑫光伏科技有限公司 Solar panel safety protection method in severe weather

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106100546A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-09 成都振中电气有限公司 The method accurately turning to adjustment for photovoltaic solar panel
CN106899077A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-27 深圳硕日新能源科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent domestic solar control system
CN107395113A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-24 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 A kind of extendible solar power generation control system and its method
CN107861529A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-03-30 广东电网有限责任公司惠州供电局 A kind of solar azimuth tracking electric supply installation and its control method
CN107894106A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-10 新克科技有限公司 A kind of solar panels control system based on weather conditions
KR102023467B1 (en) * 2019-02-11 2019-11-04 강남욱 Solar power generation system that improves efficiency by analyzing weather data
CN110471460A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-11-19 广东工业大学 Photovoltaic power generation sun azimuth tracking system and tracking based on hill-climbing algorithm

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106100546A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-09 成都振中电气有限公司 The method accurately turning to adjustment for photovoltaic solar panel
CN106899077A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-27 深圳硕日新能源科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent domestic solar control system
CN107395113A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-24 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 A kind of extendible solar power generation control system and its method
CN107894106A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-10 新克科技有限公司 A kind of solar panels control system based on weather conditions
CN107861529A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-03-30 广东电网有限责任公司惠州供电局 A kind of solar azimuth tracking electric supply installation and its control method
KR102023467B1 (en) * 2019-02-11 2019-11-04 강남욱 Solar power generation system that improves efficiency by analyzing weather data
CN110471460A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-11-19 广东工业大学 Photovoltaic power generation sun azimuth tracking system and tracking based on hill-climbing algorithm

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113587460A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-11-02 淮安瑞鑫光伏科技有限公司 Solar panel safety protection method in severe weather

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