CN210431325U - Intelligent unfolding folding solar tracking power generation system with automatic positioning function - Google Patents

Intelligent unfolding folding solar tracking power generation system with automatic positioning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210431325U
CN210431325U CN201921709353.3U CN201921709353U CN210431325U CN 210431325 U CN210431325 U CN 210431325U CN 201921709353 U CN201921709353 U CN 201921709353U CN 210431325 U CN210431325 U CN 210431325U
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China
Prior art keywords
controller
solar
blade
power generation
signal receiver
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CN201921709353.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾宪超
余洋
张梓城
黄日富
曾飞
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Zhuhai City Electric Technology Co ltd
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Zhuhai City Electric Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a take automatic positioning intelligence to expand folding solar energy tracking power generation system. The utility model discloses a base and establish the runing rest in the base top, the runing rest top is equipped with the every single move support, be equipped with GPS signal receiver on the base, controller and energy storage battery, controller and GPS signal receiver, the energy storage battery electricity is connected, be equipped with the receipts exhibition gear motor group of being connected with the controller electricity on the every single move support, be connected with the blade pivot on the receipts exhibition gear motor group, be equipped with a plurality of bearings in the blade pivot, be equipped with solar blade on the bearing, when the weather that is fit for the electricity generation, solar blade is automatic to be opened, and through horizontal gyration gear motor group and every single move gear motor group and combine GPS signal receiver, under the control of controller, can let solar blade automatic real-time just to the sun, can automatic drawing in when unsuitable electricity generation, and convenient to use, durable characteristics.

Description

Intelligent unfolding folding solar tracking power generation system with automatic positioning function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a take automatic positioning intelligence to expand folding solar energy tracking power generation system.
Background
At present the mode of generally using solar energy power generation is mostly the photovoltaic board array of the fixed direction of roof or vacant regional construction and carries out natural electricity generation, and area occupied is big, and equipment position is fixed basically, can not remove, and the orientation of photovoltaic board is fixed, and the surface is covered by the pollutant easily, leads to the generated power of photovoltaic board to reduce, and solar energy's utilization ratio is low, and space utilization is low, and the area of catching wind of photovoltaic board is big etc.. Manual cleaning is needed, the maintenance is inconvenient, the process is complex, and the potential safety hazard is extremely high. Meanwhile, the equipment is very easy to be worn and damaged by severe environments in typhoon weather or sand storm, ice and snow weather and other severe weather, so that the service life of the equipment is greatly shortened, and even the surrounding property and personal safety are damaged in the severe environments. Meanwhile, most of the conventional trackable solar power generation systems manually input longitude and latitude data, local longitude data and local latitude data need to be manually inquired, then the control systems are started to input one by one, and then the systems search geographical positions to perform positioning. With the development of science and technology, the living habits and the requirements on the quality of substances of people are continuously improved, and the backward facilities and equipment and living habits are eliminated or changed. In the field of solar power generation tracking systems, the existing tracking system can mostly realize the transmission of azimuth angles and pitch angles, realize the real-time tracking of the sun and has small occupied area, convenient and easy storage, light weight and easy movement or transfer. However, most solar tracking power generation systems are arranged in mountainous areas, islands, base stations, grasslands, national defense borders and the like, have rare smoke, are remote in areas, are outdoor places far away in roads, are troublesome to manage, are high in nursing cost, mostly have no positioning function, or mostly manually input longitude and latitude data to search and calibrate longitude and latitude tracks, are complex and tedious to operate, low in installation efficiency, high in installation cost, mostly require professionals to operate, and therefore are not beneficial to wide popularization and application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a take automatic positioning intelligence to expand folding solar tracking power generation system is provided, it can effectively solve the installation and maintain inconvenient, control complicated problem, have convenient to use, durable characteristics lastingly.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a take automatic positioning intelligence to expand folding solar energy tracking power generation system, includes the base and establishes the runing rest in the base top, the runing rest top is equipped with the every single move support, is equipped with GPS signal receiver, controller and energy storage battery on the base, and the controller is connected its characterized in that with GPS signal receiver, energy storage battery electricity: the pitching support is provided with a folding and unfolding speed reducing motor set electrically connected with the controller, the folding and unfolding speed reducing motor set is connected with a blade rotating shaft, the blade rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of bearings, the bearings are provided with solar blades, and the most front solar blade is fixedly connected with the blade rotating shaft through a blade metal connecting piece;
the lower extreme of solar blade front side is equipped with the photovoltaic module of being connected with the controller electricity, and the upper end is equipped with and promotes the piece, and solar blade rear side upper end is equipped with and promotes piece matched with and expand the arc and draw in the arc.
Furthermore, a horizontal rotary speed reduction motor set electrically connected with the controller is arranged between the base and the rotating support.
Furthermore, the lower end of the pitching support is hinged to the upper end of the rotating support, a pitching speed reduction motor set electrically connected with the controller is arranged on the rotating support, a swinging arm is connected to the pitching speed reduction motor set, and the swinging arm is connected with the upper end of the pitching support through a connecting rod.
Furthermore, the GPS signal receiver is used for receiving the information of time, longitude, latitude and altitude and sending the information of time, longitude, latitude and altitude to the controller, and the controller adjusts the control parameters according to the information sent by the GPS signal receiver.
The utility model discloses an foretell technical scheme has overcome the not enough of background art, provides a take automatic positioning intelligence to expand folding solar tracking power generation system, and it can effectively solve the installation and maintain inconvenient, control complicated problem, has convenient to use, durable characteristics lastingly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first standby state diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a standby state diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an opening structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the opening structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a front view of the solar blade of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a back view of the solar blade of the present invention.
In the figure: the solar photovoltaic power generation device comprises a base 1, a rotating support 2, a pitching support 3, a GPS signal receiver 4, a controller 5, an energy storage battery 6, a folding and unfolding speed reduction motor set 7, a blade rotating shaft 8, a bearing 9, a solar blade 10, a photovoltaic module 1001, a pushing block 1002, an unfolding arc-shaped part 1003, a folding arc-shaped part 1004, a blade metal connecting part 11, a horizontal rotation speed reduction motor set 12, a pitching speed reduction motor set 13, a swinging arm 14 and a connecting rod 15.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings for illustrating the specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. Directional phrases used herein, such as, for example, upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, inner, outer, lateral, and the like, refer only to the accompanying drawings. Accordingly, the directional terms used are used for explanation and understanding of the present invention, and are not used for limiting the present invention. In the drawings, elements having similar structures are denoted by the same reference numerals.
The technical solution and the advantages of the present invention will be more clear and clear by further describing the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the attached drawings 1 to 7, the utility model discloses a base 1 and establish runing rest 2 in base 1 top, 2 tops of runing rest are equipped with every single move support 3, are equipped with GPS signal receiver 4, controller 5 and energy storage battery 6 on the base 1, and controller 5 is connected its characterized in that with GPS signal receiver 4, 6 electricity of energy storage battery: a folding and unfolding speed reducing motor group 7 electrically connected with the controller 5 is arranged on the pitching support 3, a blade rotating shaft 8 is connected to the folding and unfolding speed reducing motor group 7, a plurality of bearings 9 are arranged on the blade rotating shaft 8, solar blades 10 are arranged on the bearings 9, and the most front solar blade 10 is fixedly connected with the blade rotating shaft 8 through a blade metal connecting piece 11;
the lower end of the front side of the solar blade 10 is provided with a photovoltaic module 1001 electrically connected with the controller 5, the upper end of the front side of the solar blade 10 is provided with a pushing block 1002, and the upper end of the rear side of the solar blade 10 is provided with an unfolding arc-shaped part 1003 and a folding arc-shaped part 1004 matched with the pushing block 1002.
Further, a horizontal rotary speed reduction motor group 12 electrically connected with the controller 5 is arranged between the base 1 and the rotating bracket 2.
Furthermore, the lower end of the pitching support 3 is hinged to the upper end of the rotating support 2, a pitching speed reduction motor set 13 electrically connected with the controller 5 is arranged on the rotating support 2, the pitching speed reduction motor set 13 is connected with a swinging arm 14, and the swinging arm 14 is connected with the upper end of the pitching support 3 through a connecting rod 15.
Further, the GPS signal receiver 4 is configured to receive information of time, longitude, latitude, and altitude, and send the information of time, longitude, latitude, and altitude to the controller 5, and the controller 5 adjusts the control parameter according to the information sent from the GPS signal receiver 4.
The whole system is in a standby state shown in fig. 1 at ordinary times, when the foremost solar blade 10 feels that the solar irradiation meets the preset power generation requirement, the controller 5 controls the contracting and expanding deceleration motor group 7 to be electrified and work, the contracting and expanding deceleration motor group 7 drives the blade rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the blade rotating shaft 8 drives the foremost solar blade 10 to rotate, then the expanding arc part 1003 on the former solar blade 10 clamps the pushing block 1002 on the latter solar blade 10, so that the former solar blade 10 drives the latter solar blade 10 to rotate, the latter solar blades 10 are opened one by one in the mode, and after all the solar blades 10 are opened, the contracting and expanding deceleration motor group 7 is powered off and stops rotating; the GPS signal receiver 4 receives information such as time, longitude, latitude, altitude and the like sent by a satellite, and then sends the information to the controller 5, a sunshine parameter database is arranged in the controller 5, and the level and the pitch angle of the opened solar blades 10 are adjusted in real time through the horizontal rotation speed reduction motor set 12 and the pitch speed reduction motor set 13 by combining the information such as the time, the longitude, the latitude, the altitude and the like sent by the GPS signal receiver 4, so that the solar blades 10 are always opposite to the sun to achieve the optimal power generation effect, and the sent electricity is transmitted outwards through the conducting circuit.
When the solar blades 10 sense that the illumination quantity is smaller than the preset value, the controller 5 controls the folding and unfolding deceleration motor group 7 to be electrified and operated, the folding and unfolding deceleration motor group 7 drives the blade rotating shaft 8 to rotate reversely, the blade rotating shaft 8 drives the foremost solar blade 10 to rotate, then the folding arc-shaped part 1004 on the front solar blade 10 clamps the pushing block 1002 on the back solar blade 10, so that the front solar blade 10 drives the back solar blade 10 to rotate, the back solar blades 10 are folded one by one in the mode, after all the solar blades 10 are folded, the folding and unfolding deceleration motor group 7 is powered off and stops rotating, the horizontal rotation deceleration motor group 12 and the pitching deceleration motor group 13 are electrified and operated, and the solar blades 10 return to the standby position.
When the whole system is in the standby state of fig. 1, no matter what severe weather is encountered, the system is not greatly influenced, and the safety performance is stronger.
From the above description of the construction and principles, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but rather, that modifications and substitutions based on the teachings of the present invention using techniques well known in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a take automatic positioning intelligence to expand folding solar energy tracking power generation system, includes the base and establishes the runing rest in the base top, the runing rest top is equipped with the every single move support, is equipped with GPS signal receiver, controller and energy storage battery on the base, and the controller is connected its characterized in that with GPS signal receiver, energy storage battery electricity: the pitching support is provided with a folding and unfolding speed reducing motor set electrically connected with the controller, the folding and unfolding speed reducing motor set is connected with a blade rotating shaft, the blade rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of bearings, the bearings are provided with solar blades, and the most front solar blade is fixedly connected with the blade rotating shaft through a blade metal connecting piece;
the lower extreme of solar blade front side is equipped with the photovoltaic module of being connected with the controller electricity, and the upper end is equipped with and promotes the piece, and solar blade rear side upper end is equipped with and promotes piece matched with and expand the arc and draw in the arc.
2. The intelligent unfolding folding solar tracking power generation system with automatic positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a horizontal rotary speed reduction motor set electrically connected with the controller is arranged between the base and the rotating bracket.
3. The intelligent unfolding folding solar tracking power generation system with automatic positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the pitching support is hinged to the upper end of the rotating support, a pitching speed reduction motor set electrically connected with the controller is arranged on the rotating support, the pitching speed reduction motor set is connected with a swinging arm, and the swinging arm is connected with the upper end of the pitching support through a connecting rod.
4. The intelligent unfolding folding solar tracking power generation system with automatic positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the GPS signal receiver is used for receiving the information of time, longitude, latitude and altitude and sending the information of time, longitude, latitude and altitude to the controller, and the controller adjusts the control parameters according to the information sent by the GPS signal receiver.
CN201921709353.3U 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Intelligent unfolding folding solar tracking power generation system with automatic positioning function Active CN210431325U (en)

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CN201921709353.3U CN210431325U (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Intelligent unfolding folding solar tracking power generation system with automatic positioning function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921709353.3U CN210431325U (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Intelligent unfolding folding solar tracking power generation system with automatic positioning function

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113315464A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-08-27 阳光电源股份有限公司 Blade device, photovoltaic power generation system and photovoltaic power generation control method
CN114204887A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-18 珠海城电科技有限公司 Angle adjusting device and self-risk-avoiding sun-chasing solar power generation equipment
WO2022073272A1 (en) * 2020-10-10 2022-04-14 珠海城电科技有限公司 Solar device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022073272A1 (en) * 2020-10-10 2022-04-14 珠海城电科技有限公司 Solar device
CN113315464A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-08-27 阳光电源股份有限公司 Blade device, photovoltaic power generation system and photovoltaic power generation control method
CN113315464B (en) * 2021-07-06 2023-04-07 阳光慧碳科技有限公司 Blade device, photovoltaic power generation system and photovoltaic power generation control method
CN114204887A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-18 珠海城电科技有限公司 Angle adjusting device and self-risk-avoiding sun-chasing solar power generation equipment
CN114204887B (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-10-18 珠海城电科技有限公司 Angle adjusting device and self-risk-avoiding sun-chasing solar power generation equipment

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