CN112677590A - 车辆内饰材料 - Google Patents
车辆内饰材料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112677590A CN112677590A CN202010711687.5A CN202010711687A CN112677590A CN 112677590 A CN112677590 A CN 112677590A CN 202010711687 A CN202010711687 A CN 202010711687A CN 112677590 A CN112677590 A CN 112677590A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- vehicle interior
- interior material
- fabric
- fabric layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 155
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004812 Fluorinated ethylene propylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920009441 perflouroethylene propylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001774 Perfluoroether Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007606 doctor blade method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- QHSJIZLJUFMIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethene Chemical group C=C.FC(F)=C(F)F QHSJIZLJUFMIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004447 silicone coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003855 Adhesive Lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 Polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006355 Tefzel Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010097 foam moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/02—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin in the form of fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/026—Knitted fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/04—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a layer being specifically extensible by reason of its structure or arrangement, e.g. by reason of the chemical nature of the fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
- B32B5/20—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material foamed in situ
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/20—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
- B60R21/215—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components characterised by the covers for the inflatable member
- B60R21/2165—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components characterised by the covers for the inflatable member characterised by a tear line for defining a deployment opening
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
- D04B21/16—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
- D04B21/18—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating elastic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0006—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0009—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using knitted fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0013—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using multilayer webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
- D06N3/0025—Rubber threads; Elastomeric fibres; Stretchable, bulked or crimped fibres; Retractable, crimpable fibres; Shrinking or stretching of fibres during manufacture; Obliquely threaded fabrics
- D06N3/0027—Rubber or elastomeric fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
- D06N3/0036—Polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N3/047—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with fluoropolymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/128—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with silicon polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
- D06N3/145—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes two or more layers of polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/18—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials
- D06N3/186—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials one of the layers is on one surface of the fibrous web and the other layer is on the other surface of the fibrous web
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1207—Heat-activated adhesive
- B32B2037/1215—Hot-melt adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0207—Elastomeric fibres
- B32B2262/0215—Thermoplastic elastomer fibers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0292—Polyurethane fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/12—Conjugate fibres, e.g. core/sheath or side-by-side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
- B32B2262/148—Woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
- B32B2262/152—Knitted fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/51—Elastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/54—Yield strength; Tensile strength
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/582—Tearability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/754—Self-cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2327/00—Polyvinylhalogenides
- B32B2327/12—Polyvinylhalogenides containing fluorine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2327/00—Polyvinylhalogenides
- B32B2327/12—Polyvinylhalogenides containing fluorine
- B32B2327/18—PTFE, i.e. polytetrafluoroethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2375/00—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2383/00—Polysiloxanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/003—Interior finishings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/08—Cars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
- B32B27/283—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42 comprising polysiloxanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
- B32B27/322—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
- B60R13/0256—Dashboard liners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
- B60R13/0262—Mid-console liners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
- B60R13/0275—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners comprising removable or hinged parts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/573—Tensile strength
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D17/00—Woven fabrics having elastic or stretch properties due to manner of weaving
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/18—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
- D06N2203/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N2203/044—Fluoropolymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
- D06N2203/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N2203/061—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
- D06N2203/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N2203/066—Silicon polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
- D06N2203/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N2203/068—Polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/14—Properties of the materials having chemical properties
- D06N2209/142—Hydrophobic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/14—Properties of the materials having chemical properties
- D06N2209/145—Oleophobic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/14—Properties of the materials having chemical properties
- D06N2209/146—Soilproof, soil repellent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/14—Properties of the materials having chemical properties
- D06N2209/147—Stainproof, stain repellent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
- D06N2209/1635—Elasticity
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
- D06N2209/1685—Wear resistance
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
- D06N2211/12—Decorative or sun protection articles
- D06N2211/26—Vehicles, transportation
- D06N2211/261—Body finishing, e.g. headliners
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
- D06N2211/12—Decorative or sun protection articles
- D06N2211/26—Vehicles, transportation
- D06N2211/263—Cars
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0043—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by their foraminous structure; Characteristics of the foamed layer or of cellular layers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/063—Load-responsive characteristics high strength
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/08—Upholstery, mattresses
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/12—Vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/15—Sheet, web, or layer weakened to permit separation through thickness
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31—Surface property or characteristic of web, sheet or block
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2164—Coating or impregnation specified as water repellent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2164—Coating or impregnation specified as water repellent
- Y10T442/2172—Also specified as oil repellent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2164—Coating or impregnation specified as water repellent
- Y10T442/218—Organosilicon containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2164—Coating or impregnation specified as water repellent
- Y10T442/2189—Fluorocarbon containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2279—Coating or impregnation improves soil repellency, soil release, or anti- soil redeposition qualities of fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2279—Coating or impregnation improves soil repellency, soil release, or anti- soil redeposition qualities of fabric
- Y10T442/2287—Fluorocarbon containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2738—Coating or impregnation intended to function as an adhesive to solid surfaces subsequently associated therewith
- Y10T442/2746—Heat-activatable adhesive
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2861—Coated or impregnated synthetic organic fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3008—Woven fabric has an elastic quality
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3008—Woven fabric has an elastic quality
- Y10T442/3016—Including a preformed layer other than the elastic woven fabric [e.g., fabric or film or foil or sheet layer, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3008—Woven fabric has an elastic quality
- Y10T442/3024—Including elastic strand or strip
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/322—Warp differs from weft
- Y10T442/3228—Materials differ
- Y10T442/326—Including synthetic polymeric strand material
- Y10T442/3285—Including polyester strand material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3301—Coated, impregnated, or autogenous bonded
- Y10T442/3317—Woven fabric contains synthetic polymeric strand material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3325—Including a foamed layer or component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3854—Woven fabric with a preformed polymeric film or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/40—Knit fabric [i.e., knit strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/413—Including an elastic strand
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/40—Knit fabric [i.e., knit strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/469—Including a foamed layer or component
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种车辆内饰材料。根据本发明的一个实施例的车辆内饰材料包括:织物层,由经编面料构成;泡沫层,位于所述织物层的下面;以及防污层,位于所述织物层的上面或所述织物层与泡沫层之间中的一个以上的位置,所述经编面料由聚氨酯纱线、高延伸率聚酯纱线和聚酯纱线中的一种以上的组合构成。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种车辆内饰材料,更优选地,涉及一种车辆内饰材料,其为通过真空成型形成的车辆内饰材料,包括位于泡沫层上部的具有高延伸率的经编面料,并且提供至少一层的防污层,从而提供防污性能优异的织物感。
背景技术
被称为缓冲垫的车辆内饰件被安装在前玻璃的下端,并且被制造为可以粘附将速度表、燃油表等各种仪表一体化的仪表板、音频设备、导航仪等的形状。尤其,在为了安全性而吸收冲击并提供缓冲性的聚氨酯泡沫层上形成表皮层以显示各种图案,缓冲垫通常是通过喷涂工艺在聚氨酯泡沫层上进行表面处理的产品。
但是,所述工艺在实现各种表面图案方面存在局限性,并且难以实现高感性的触感等高档的车辆室内氛围。
近年来,缓冲垫正呈现出通过包裹天然皮革的形态来体现高感性的触感和高档的车辆内部氛围的趋势。一般天然皮革材料由牛皮制成,牛皮可以体现高档的内部氛围,但是存在如下缺点,在材料的特性方面,根据牛的年龄或部位而具有较大偏差,并且根据管理方法而产生皱纹、收缩和变形。另外,由于所有牛皮依赖进口且价格昂贵,只能限用于高档车辆中,因此拓展应用于各种车型时存在局限性。
况且,近年来,为了在车辆内部营造更加温暖的氛围,将织物面料应用于缓冲垫、扶手以及车门内饰中。
但是,使用织物面料的车辆内饰材料容易受到污染,并且为了以包裹形式应用于芯中,需要高延伸率。
现有技术文献
专利文献
(专利文献0001)专利文献1:韩国专利申请10-2007-0031143号
发明内容
(一)要解决的技术问题
本发明是为了解决上述问题而提出的,其的目的在于提供一种利用高延伸率经编(tricoat)面料的织物层。
另外,本发明的目的在于提供一种利用硅树脂的防污层,以提供防污性能优异的车辆内饰材料。
另外,本发明的目的在于提供一种在与位于缓冲垫上的安全气囊门的切割线对应的位置提供切割孔以容易展开安全气囊门的车辆内饰材料。
本发明的目的并不限定于上述目的,对于未提及的本发明的其他目的,可以通过以下说明来理解,并且可以通过本发明的实施例更清楚地了解。另外,本发明的目的可以通过权利要求书中记载的方案及其组合实现。
(二)技术方案
用于实现上述本发明的目的的车辆内饰材料包括如下结构。
根据本发明的一个实施例,提供一种车辆内饰材料,包括:织物层;泡沫层,位于所述织物层的下面;以及第一防污层,位于所述织物层的上面,所述织物层由聚氨酯纱线、高延伸率聚酯纱线和聚酯纱线中的一种以上的组合构成。
另外,提供一种车辆内饰材料,其中,所述织物层由梭织物、针织物或其组合构成。
另外,提供一种车辆内饰材料,其中,由所述针织物构成的所述织物层由经编面料构成。
另外,提供一种车辆内饰材料,其中,所述经编面料通过依次织造聚氨酯纱线、高延伸率聚酯纱线和聚酯纱线而形成。
另外,提供一种车辆内饰材料,其中,所述第一防污层由硅防污层、氟碳化物基防污层和热塑性聚氨酯树脂(TPU)膜中的一种以上的组合构成。
另外,提供一种车辆内饰材料,其进一步包括切割孔,所述切割孔在所述织物层上沿着切割线形成。
另外,提供一种车辆内饰材料,其中,所述切割线与安全气囊门所展开的位置对应。
另外,提供一种车辆内饰材料,其中,所述织物层中添加有20至30重量%的聚氨酯纱线。
另外,提供一种车辆内饰材料,其中,所述织物层中添加有50至60重量%的所述高延伸率聚酯纱线。
另外,提供一种车辆内饰材料,其中,所述织物层中添加有20至25重量%的所述聚酯纱线。
另外,提供一种车辆内饰材料,其中,所述织物层具有150%以上的延伸率。
另外,提供一种车辆内饰材料,其进一步包括第二防污层,所述第二防污层位于所述织物层与所述泡沫层之间。
另外,提供一种车辆内饰材料,其中,所述第二防污层形成在所述织物层与所述泡沫层之间,并且由一种以上的组合构成。
另外,提供一种车辆内饰材料,其中,所述第二防污层包括热熔性粘附剂和TPU膜中的一种以上。
(三)有益效果
本发明通过上述实施例和以下说明的结构和结合、使用关系可以获得如下效果。
本发明提供一种具有高延伸率的经编面料且可应用于具有许多弯曲部分的室内部件的车辆内饰材料。
另外,本发明提供一种织物层具有高防污性,从而容易管理的车辆内饰材料。
附图说明
图1示出本发明的一个实施例的构成车辆内饰材料的各层的截面。
图2示出本发明的一个实施例的位于织物层上面的防污层的结构。
图3示出本发明的一个实施例的用于构成防污层的制造方法。
附图标记说明
100:芯层 200:泡沫层
300:织物层 400:第一防污层
500:第二防污层
具体实施方式
下面,参照附图对本发明的实施例进行更详细的说明。本发明的实施例可以变更为各种形态,本发明的范围不能被解释为限定于以下的实施例。本实施例是为了向所属技术领域的普通技术人员进一步完整地说明本发明而提供的。
另外,在说明书中记载的“...层”、“...面料”等术语表示处理至少一个功能或操作的单位,这可以由硬件或硬件的结合而实现。
本发明公开一种包括织物层300的车辆内饰材料,更优选地,公开提高防污性能且具有高延伸率的车辆内饰材料结构。
图1示出本发明的一个实施例的车辆内饰材料的侧截面图。
车辆用内饰材料可以构成为具有三层结构,该三层结构包括:芯层100,由塑料材料形成的硬质芯(Core)构成;织物层300,由梭织物(woven)和针织物(knit)中的一种或由梭织物和针织物的组合构成;以及泡沫层200,通过在所述织物层300与所述芯层100之间使聚氨酯等发泡液发泡成型而形成。
泡沫层200可以形成为通过发泡工艺层叠在所述芯层100的上面上,以防止由层叠在泡沫层200上面上的织物层300等的负载引起的下沉以及由高温引起的耐热下沉。
织物层300可以构成为面向车辆的室内,并且可以由延伸率为150%以上的梭织物或针织物形成。在本发明的一个实施例中,织物层300由高延伸率的经编面料构成。优选地,高延伸率的经编面料可以由聚氨酯纱线、高延伸率聚酯纱线和聚酯纱线中的一种以上的组合构成,更优选地,经编面料可以由20至30重量%的聚氨酯纱线、50至60重量%的高延伸率聚酯纱线和20至25重量%的聚酯纱线构成。
在本发明的一个实施例中,应用于织物层300的经编面料通过依次织造聚氨酯纱线、高延伸率聚酯纱线和聚酯纱线而构成。与原始面料相比,经编面料具有30~35%的延伸率。与普通聚酯纱线相对于原始纱线的长度具有15~20%的延伸率的结构相比,通过上述方式织造的经编面料具有相对高的延伸率。
在加工纱线时,高延伸率的经编面料在长度方向上的超喂(over feed)为普通纱线的两倍左右,因此经编面料与普通纱线相比具有相对高的延伸率。
与以往使用的经编面料相比,如上所述构成的高延伸率的经编面料具有150%以上的拉伸延伸率,更优选地,高延伸率的经编面料构成为,具有170%的纵向延伸率或160%的横向延伸率。
更优选地,构成织物层300的高延伸率的经编面料是通过热收缩加工来增加所述经编面料的拉伸延伸率,以实现高延伸率。
热收缩加工是在执行染色机的热收缩加工之后以热风干燥机的方式进行稳定化的加工方法,并且至少执行一次热收缩加工。
染色机的热收缩加工是指在85℃的热水中将经编面料浸渍15分钟来执行热收缩以增加拉伸延伸率的加工方法。
如上所述,通过执行上述加工方法构成织物层300的高延伸率的经编面料与普通经编面料相比具有170%的纵向延伸率或160%的横向延伸率。
与缓冲垫相同地,具有如上所述的延伸率的织物层300可以构成为粘附固定在具有许多弯曲部分的内饰材料上。
在泡沫层200与织物层300之间包括用于粘附每个层的粘附层,更优选地,粘附层利用粘合层压方式或底漆粘附方式来粘附泡沫层200和织物层300。
更优选地,介于泡沫层200与织物层300之间的粘附层构成为形成第二防污层500,并且可以通过热塑性聚氨酯树脂(Thermoplastic PolyUrethane,TPU)膜或热熔性粘附剂及其组合形成至少一个防污膜。
第二防污层500可以通过将TPU膜层叠在泡沫层200上部或在高温下将热塑性树脂涂覆在所述泡沫层200上来与织物层300热熔融粘附的粘附方式(热熔性粘附)构成,并且可以构成为形成至少一个层。
第一防污层400可以构成为在织物层300的上面形成至少一个层。更优选地,第一防污层400为至少一个层,其可以由硅防污层、氟碳基防污层和TPU膜中至少一个层层叠而形成。
更优选地,第一防污层400可以构成为位于织物层300的上面,并且包括层叠在织物层300上面的透明TPU膜、能够分别层叠在透明TPU膜的上面的硅防污层和氟碳基防污层。
作为形成第一防污层400的一个防污层,硅防污层由包含硅树脂或液态硅的硅涂覆液构成,由于用于第一防污层400的硅具有优异的疏水性且可以赋予表面具有滑动性,因此可以提高织物层300表面的防污性能。
在本发明的一个实施例中,改性硅可以通过将各种有机基连接到二甲基聚硅氧烷的甲基上来形成,并且所述改性硅可以优选包含89至99重量%的固体含量。
形成第一防污层400的硅树脂或液体硅只要可以改善经编面料的柔软性(softness)、磨损性能并赋予防污性能即可使用。
当形成第一防污层400的硅涂覆液过少时,防污性可能会降低,另一方面,当硅涂覆液较多且为160g/m2以上时,可能会导致外观不良和成本上升,因此,将硅涂覆液形成为具有约140~170g/m2的范围。
更优选地,第一防污层400可以构成为除了硅树脂以外还包括氟碳化合物基防污层的多层形态。
即,构成第一防污层400的氟碳基防污层可以构成为包含氟碳化物基树脂的层,并且可以包括位于所述氟碳化物基树脂的上面的硅防污层。
包括氟碳化合物基防污层的第一防污层400具有聚四氟乙烯(Polytetra FluoreEthylene,PTFE)、氟化乙烯丙烯(Flourinated Ethylene Prophylene,FEP)以及全氟烷氧基(PerFluore Alkoxy,PFA)等三种基本形态,使用上述形态的涂层具有以下特性。
首先,PTFE是通过初涂/上涂的方式形成,所述初涂/上涂称为一层或双层涂层(one or Two-Coat)。在作为基础物质的氟碳化物基树脂中,PTFE的使用温度最高,为290℃,并且摩擦系数极低,耐磨性、耐化学性和非粘附性优异,并形成多孔薄膜,通常是水性产品。
在烧结过程中,FEP变成具有流动性的物质,以形成无孔膜,并且这种FEP涂覆具有优异的耐化学性、耐腐蚀性、非常低的摩擦系数和优异的非粘附性。FEP的最高使用温度为205℃,并且其以水性产品或粉末形态提供。
与FEP相同地,所述PFA形成无孔膜。PFA的又一优点在于,其连续使用极限温度较高,为260℃,并且膜厚度可以增加到1000μm以上,具有比PTFE或FEP更优异的耐久性。由于这些特性,PFA具有广泛的用途,尤其,经常用于需要耐化学性的部分,PFA产品以水性或粉末形态提供。
此外,可以使用以“TEFZEL”的商号流通的乙烯四氟乙烯(Ethylene Tetra FluoroEthylene,ETFE)进行涂覆,该乙烯四氟乙烯是乙烯(Ethylene)和四氟乙烯(Tetra FluoroEthylene)的共聚物。尽管ETFE并未完全氟化,但仍具有优异的耐化学性,且连续使用温度为150℃,在氟碳化物基树脂中具有最大的强度,其厚度可以增加到2500μm,并且具有优异的耐久性。ETFE以粉末形态提供。
如上列出的氟碳基防污层具有几乎不粘附任何物质的非粘附性、几乎不粘附水或油的疏水性和疏油性、在高温(260℃左右)下也不易分解的耐热性、在低温下物理特性也不发生改变的低温耐久力以及几乎不受周围化学环境影响等特性。
如上所述,本发明的第一防污层400是氟碳基防污层,并且可以形成作为氟碳化物基树脂的PTFE、FEP以及PFA中的至少一个的层。
氟碳基防污层可以构成为穿过织物层300的水槽,以浸渍在织物层300中。更优选地,氟碳基防污层可以构成为浸渍并层叠在织物层300中。
然而,在仅由氟碳化合物基树脂涂层构成第一防污层400的情况下,污染物可渗透到氟分子之间以污染织物层300,因此,在本发明中,可以进一步层叠由硅树脂形成的层以形成第一防污层400,并且可以形成由氟碳基防污层和硅防污层构成的多重第一防污层400。
另外,在本发明的另一实施例中,可以形成位于织物层300与泡沫层200之间的第二防污层500,在又一实施例中,可以分别选择性地构成包括与位于织物层上部的第一防污层400不同的物理性质的第二防污层500。
在本发明的一个实施例中,提供一种车辆的内饰材料,其包括:织物层300,由针织面料中的经编面料构成;泡沫层200,位于所述织物层300的下面;第一防污层400,位于所述织物层300的上面并形成至少一个层;以及第二防污层500,位于所述织物层300与泡沫层200之间。
在本发明的一个实施例中,包括用于切割安全气囊门等内饰材料的配置,并且车辆内饰材料沿着安全气囊门的切割线形成切割孔(针孔),以保持展开性能。
切割孔是通过针刺形成的,在本发明的一个实施例中,执行800至900PPSC(Punchper scare centimeter)的针刺加工处理,因此通过上述加工形成切割孔。此外,形成切割孔的针的长度可以为3.5英寸。
切割孔是在车辆内饰材料的需要展开的部分沿切割线形成,在本发明的一个实施例中,切割孔可以形成在与双门开放型安全气囊门的展开位置实际对应的位置。
在与没有切割孔的另一区域进行比较时,形成有切割孔的切割线的破裂强度、拉伸强度和撕裂强度降低40至60%,并且具有下表中所示的物理性质。
[表1]
如上表所示,通过执行针刺工艺在与车辆的内饰材料的切割线对应的位置形成切割孔时,其拉伸强度在纵向具有64%的降低率(变化率),在横向具有59%的降低率(变化率),并且其撕裂强度在纵向具有47%的降低率(变化率),在横向具有42%的降低率(变化率)。
此外,可以提供包括切割孔的高延伸率经编面料,所述高延伸率经编面料的拉伸延伸率在纵向具有97%的变化率,在横向具有95%的变化率。
如上所述,如同安全气囊门等,在车辆内饰材料中需要展开车辆内饰材料的位置包括切割孔,从而可以确保安全气囊展开性能。
图2示出形成有第一防污层400的车辆内饰材料的侧截面图。图3示出在织物层300上形成第一防污层400的硅防污层的制造方法。
如图所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,第一防污层400的至少一个层位于织物层300的上面,从而防止污染物浸入织物层300中。
第一防污层400通过硅树脂位于织物层300的上面,因此,可以通过喷涂方式将液态硅喷射到织物层300上来形成所述第一防污层400。
此外,如图2所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,第一防污层400可以构成为形成氟碳基防污层,可以利用图3所示的刮涂法将硅防污层进一步层叠在所述氟碳基防污层的上面。
图3示出本发明的又一实施例,其构成为使用刮涂法将硅树脂层叠在织物层300上。
刮涂法是使用刀或刀片涂布涂覆树脂的方法,涂覆厚度通过刀和基材之间的距离进行调节。
更优选地,本发明的第一防污层400通过辊衬刀涂(knife over roll)法形成,通过辊与刀之间的间距调节硅涂覆树脂的量。
通常,当硅涂覆树脂的粘度为10000cps以上时,通常可以主要使用刮涂法。
此外,可以利用刮涂法形成由硅材料构成的第一防污层400,位于织物层300的上面的第一防污层400可以形成为具有0.05至0.1mm的厚度。
更优选地,本发明的织物层300可以形成为具有0.5至0.8mm的厚度,因此,第一防污层400和织物层300的厚度可以达到1mm以下。
简而言之,本发明的一个实施例可以提供车辆内饰材料,该内饰材料包括:织物层300,由针织面料中的高延伸率的经编面料构成;以及第一防污层400,由硅材料形成以改善所述织物层300的防污性能,从而在提供织物感的同时具有优异的防污性能。
以上的详细说明仅仅例示本发明。另外,上述的内容通过示出本发明的优选的实施方式来进行说明,本发明可以在其他各种组合、变更和环境下使用。即,可以在本说明书中公开的发明的概念的范围内以及与记载的公开内容等同的范围和/或本领域技术或知识范围内进行变更或修改。以上实施例说明了用于实现本发明的技术思想的最佳方式,也可以进行在本发明的具体的应用领域和用途中要求的各种变更。因此,本发明的详细说明的意图并不是将本发明限制在所公开的实施方式。另外,应解释为权利要求书还包括其他实施方式。
Claims (14)
1.一种车辆内饰材料,包括:
织物层,构成车辆内饰材料;
泡沫层,位于所述织物层的下面;以及
第一防污层,位于所述织物层的上面,
所述织物层由聚氨酯纱线、高延伸率聚酯纱线和聚酯纱线中的一种以上的组合构成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的车辆内饰材料,其中,
所述织物层由梭织物、针织物或其组合构成。
3.根据权利要求2所述的车辆内饰材料,其中,
由所述针织物构成的所述织物层由经编面料构成。
4.根据权利要求3所述的车辆内饰材料,其中,
所述经编面料通过依次织造聚氨酯纱线、高延伸率聚酯纱线和聚酯纱线而形成。
5.根据权利要求1所述的车辆内饰材料,其中,
所述第一防污层由硅防污层、氟碳化物基防污层和热塑性聚氨酯树脂膜中的一种以上的组合构成。
6.根据权利要求1所述的车辆内饰材料,其中,
进一步包括切割孔,所述切割孔在所述织物层上沿着切割线形成。
7.根据权利要求6所述的车辆内饰材料,其中,
所述切割线与安全气囊门所展开的位置对应。
8.根据权利要求3所述的车辆内饰材料,其中,
所述织物层中添加有20至30重量%的聚氨酯纱线。
9.根据权利要求1所述的车辆内饰材料,其中,
所述织物层中添加有50至60重量%的所述高延伸率聚酯纱线。
10.根据权利要求1所述的车辆内饰材料,其中,
所述织物层中添加有20至25重量%的所述聚酯纱线。
11.根据权利要求1所述的车辆内饰材料,其中,
所述织物层具有150%以上的延伸率。
12.根据权利要求1所述的车辆内饰材料,其中,
进一步包括第二防污层,所述第二防污层位于所述织物层与所述泡沫层之间。
13.根据权利要求12所述的车辆内饰材料,其中,
所述第二防污层形成在所述织物层与所述泡沫层之间,并且由一种以上的组合构成。
14.根据权利要求12所述的车辆内饰材料,其中,
所述第二防污层包括热熔性粘附剂和热塑性聚氨酯树脂膜中的一种以上。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2019-0130129 | 2019-10-18 | ||
KR1020190130129A KR20210046436A (ko) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | 자동차 내장재 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN112677590A true CN112677590A (zh) | 2021-04-20 |
Family
ID=75268980
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010711687.5A Pending CN112677590A (zh) | 2019-10-18 | 2020-07-22 | 车辆内饰材料 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11623426B2 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP7507022B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20210046436A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN112677590A (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102020209115A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI779532B (zh) * | 2021-03-24 | 2022-10-01 | 三芳化學工業股份有限公司 | 人工皮革結構及其製造方法 |
CN117656624A (zh) * | 2022-08-30 | 2024-03-08 | 佛吉亚(中国)投资有限公司 | 织物表皮、内饰面板、制造方法以及安全气囊装置 |
KR20240075006A (ko) | 2022-11-17 | 2024-05-29 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 자동차 내장재 및 이의 제조방법 |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5456976A (en) * | 1993-01-05 | 1995-10-10 | The Haartz Corporation | Resiliently padded laminate construction and injection molded thermoplastic articles faced therewith |
JPH09296344A (ja) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-18 | Du Pont Toray Co Ltd | 高伸長性経編地およびその製造方法 |
US20040164531A1 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-08-26 | Riha Keith A. | Pre-weakening of fabric covered airbag doors |
JP2008087253A (ja) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-17 | Komatsu Seiren Co Ltd | 防汚性シート |
US20130035011A1 (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-02-07 | Jung Soon Kie | Textile fabric sheet having stain and liquid resistance and the preparation method thereof |
CN102951112A (zh) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-03-06 | 佛吉亚汽车内部***公司 | 多层车辆气囊覆盖物 |
CN203077721U (zh) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-07-24 | 嘉兴市正麒高新面料复合有限公司 | 一种多层复合结构面料 |
CN205854044U (zh) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江万方江森纺织科技有限公司 | 一种改进后的汽车顶篷面料 |
CN206374274U (zh) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-08-04 | 森织汽车内饰(武汉)有限公司 | 一种天鹅绒仿麂皮绒的车用面料 |
US20180057999A1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-01 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Fabric and method for manufacturing the same |
US20190135199A1 (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2019-05-09 | Shanghai Yanfeng Jinqiao Automotive Trim System Co. Ltd. | Vehicle interior component |
US20210372015A1 (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2021-12-02 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Woven/knit fabric |
Family Cites Families (99)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB847428A (en) * | 1958-04-11 | 1960-09-07 | Herberlein & Co A G | "improvements in or relating to elastic material" |
US3948702A (en) * | 1974-06-14 | 1976-04-06 | Krall & Roth Weberei, Kg | Bi-elastic textile fabric |
US4298643A (en) * | 1978-04-14 | 1981-11-03 | Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Fiber sheet for forming |
JPS6040537B2 (ja) * | 1979-03-23 | 1985-09-11 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 成形用布帛 |
NZ194367A (en) * | 1979-07-24 | 1983-06-17 | Fastbac Res | Making embossed or contoured articles from soft permeable materials |
JPS6036505B2 (ja) * | 1981-01-14 | 1985-08-21 | 東洋プロダクツ株式会社 | ポリエステル系ポリウレタン弾性繊維含有布生地の加工方法 |
JPS5813751A (ja) * | 1981-07-14 | 1983-01-26 | 旭化成株式会社 | ポリエステル/ポリウレタン混用編物 |
JPS5849237A (ja) * | 1981-08-25 | 1983-03-23 | 東レ株式会社 | 成形用フアブリツクおよびその製造方法 |
JPS58180624A (ja) * | 1982-04-14 | 1983-10-22 | 東レ株式会社 | 被覆弾性糸およびその製造方法 |
JPS60252747A (ja) * | 1984-05-29 | 1985-12-13 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 伸縮性を有する熱成形生地または縫製品 |
JPS61138756A (ja) * | 1984-12-12 | 1986-06-26 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 弾性経編地 |
JPS61168633A (ja) * | 1985-01-22 | 1986-07-30 | Kasai Kogyo Co Ltd | 自動車用内装部品における表皮材の劣化防止方法 |
DE3521479C1 (de) * | 1985-06-14 | 1987-01-02 | Neckelmann Kaj Synt Fiber | Verwendung eines Garns zur Herstellung eines verformbaren Flaechengebildes |
US5174936A (en) * | 1985-06-14 | 1992-12-29 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for preparing yarn component suitable for use in formable sheet structures |
JPS62117848A (ja) * | 1985-11-15 | 1987-05-29 | 東レ・デュポン株式会社 | 伸縮性布帛 |
JPS6328955A (ja) * | 1986-07-22 | 1988-02-06 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 弾性経編地 |
JP2855627B2 (ja) * | 1987-12-12 | 1999-02-10 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 防汚性織編物 |
JPH0280648A (ja) * | 1988-09-13 | 1990-03-20 | Toyobo Co Ltd | 防汚性自動車用内装材 |
JP2946334B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-13 | 1999-09-06 | 東レ・デュポン株式会社 | 熱接着可能な伸縮性編地 |
JP2737794B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-23 | 1998-04-08 | ユニチカ株式会社 | 高伸度交絡糸及びその製造方法 |
JP2856893B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-09 | 1999-02-10 | 株式会社クラレ | シート |
JP2560174B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-10 | 1996-12-04 | 卜部株式会社 | 伸縮性経編地およびその製造方法 |
JP3143215B2 (ja) * | 1992-07-22 | 2001-03-07 | 東海旅客鉄道株式会社 | 高速列車用内装材とその製造方法 |
JPH07117571A (ja) * | 1993-10-21 | 1995-05-09 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車両用内装材 |
JP2718441B2 (ja) * | 1994-04-26 | 1998-02-25 | 卜部株式会社 | 伸縮性経編地およびその製造方法 |
JPH08134753A (ja) * | 1994-11-09 | 1996-05-28 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 経緯の伸度バランスに優れた経編地 |
US5645924A (en) * | 1994-11-10 | 1997-07-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Elastic woven fabric |
JPH08218257A (ja) * | 1995-02-16 | 1996-08-27 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 伸縮性トリコット両面起毛布 |
US6207250B1 (en) * | 1995-03-21 | 2001-03-27 | Hi-Tex, Inc. | Treated textile fabric |
JP3452433B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-18 | 2003-09-29 | 共和レザー株式会社 | 合成皮革及びその製造方法 |
JPH09323597A (ja) * | 1996-06-04 | 1997-12-16 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 自動車用天井材 |
US5815868A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-06 | Lee; Irene | Manufacturing process of longitudinally and transversely elastic and extensive fabric |
US6453535B1 (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 2002-09-24 | Tip Engineering Group, Inc. | Process for manufacturing an automotive trim piece preweakened to form an air bag deployment opening |
JP2000211047A (ja) * | 1998-11-19 | 2000-08-02 | Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd | 複合体 |
JP3469115B2 (ja) * | 1999-01-25 | 2003-11-25 | 卜部株式会社 | 伸縮性経編地およびその製造方法 |
JP4230048B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-07 | 2009-02-25 | 旭化成せんい株式会社 | 安定性を有する弾性経編地 |
JP4560691B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-29 | 2010-10-13 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | クッション性および耐ヘタリ性に優れる弾性織編物およびクッション材 |
US6263707B1 (en) * | 1999-09-20 | 2001-07-24 | Milliken & Company | Opaque heat-moldable circular knit support fabrics having very high spandex content |
CN100398715C (zh) * | 1999-12-16 | 2008-07-02 | 株式会社可隆 | 手感优良的经编织物及其制造方法 |
US6709007B2 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2004-03-23 | Collins & Aikman Automotive Company Inc. | Airbag door and method for making same |
JP2002069805A (ja) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-08 | Du Pont Toray Co Ltd | 立体構造編地 |
KR100512270B1 (ko) * | 2000-11-04 | 2005-09-02 | 주식회사 효성 | 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트 극세사 환편직물의 제조방법 및그 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트 극세사 환편직물 |
EP1281798A3 (en) * | 2001-07-31 | 2003-04-23 | Industria Centenari E Zinelli Spa | Method for producing a retentive elastic knitted fabric and knitted fabric |
JP3862996B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-31 | 2006-12-27 | 帝人ファイバー株式会社 | ポリトリメチレンテレフタレートフィラメント糸およびその製造方法 |
JP2003183956A (ja) * | 2001-12-17 | 2003-07-03 | Fukui Giyomou Kk | 伸縮性のあるラッセル網地 |
EP1553220A4 (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2010-04-28 | Kawashimaorimono Co Ltd | ELASTIC FABRIC AND ELASTIC LAYER |
KR101165244B1 (ko) * | 2002-12-12 | 2012-07-17 | 닛신보 홀딩스 가부시키 가이샤 | 폴리우레탄 탄성섬유 혼용 직편물 및 그 제조방법 |
FR2849446B1 (fr) * | 2002-12-26 | 2006-07-28 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Vernis anti-salissures, procede d'application de ce vernis sur un support silicone et support ainsi traite |
US7468333B2 (en) * | 2003-01-10 | 2008-12-23 | Milliken & Company | Wash-durable, liquid repellent, and stain releasing polyester fabric substrates |
KR100614623B1 (ko) * | 2003-05-19 | 2006-08-21 | 주식회사 코오롱 | 외관 및 촉감이 우수한 스웨이드조 경편지 및 그의 제조방법 |
US6776014B1 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2004-08-17 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. | Method to make circular-knit elastic fabric comprising spandex and hard yarns |
JP4550816B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-08 | 2010-09-22 | カール・ジェイ・シェイドラー | 織物および皮革の光退色抵抗性および防汚性を改良するための方法および組成物 |
WO2005015539A1 (ja) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-02-17 | Sekisui Plastics Co., Ltd. | 自動車内装材用発泡シート及び自動車内装材 |
JP2005059434A (ja) * | 2003-08-14 | 2005-03-10 | Shinwa Kk | 車輛の座席又はドア内面の表皮材及びその製造方法 |
WO2005021309A2 (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2005-03-10 | Collins & Aikman Products Co. | Cloth covered instrument panel |
US7399519B2 (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2008-07-15 | Milliken & Company | Treated textiles and compositions for treating textiles |
KR100488653B1 (ko) * | 2003-10-07 | 2005-05-11 | 주식회사 효성 | 신장성 공기교락사 |
US6896310B1 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-05-24 | General Electric Company | Instrument panel system with hidden airbag door |
US7634924B2 (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2009-12-22 | Invista North America S.ár.l. | Knit by design method and fabric |
KR20080059111A (ko) * | 2005-04-12 | 2008-06-26 | 인비스타 테크놀러지스 에스.에이.알.엘 | 내구성 오염 방지 및 오염 제거 피니쉬로 처리된 직물 및피니쉬의 내구성을 유지하기 위한 산업용 세탁 방법 |
KR20070031143A (ko) | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-19 | 윤승호 | 자동차 안전운전 유도장치 |
KR100895513B1 (ko) | 2007-03-29 | 2009-04-30 | 코오롱글로텍주식회사 | 고신율 사염사를 이용한 원단 및 이의 제조방법 |
DE102007035073A1 (de) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-02-12 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Gewirke mit Einlegefäden für Airbagklappe |
DE102007057739A1 (de) * | 2007-11-28 | 2009-06-04 | Volkswagen Ag | Gewebestoff und Gewebestück für Fahrzeugsitze |
JP4891376B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-08 | 2012-03-07 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 伸縮性合成皮革 |
JP5367479B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-02 | 2013-12-11 | 寿屋フロンテ株式会社 | 内装用布地 |
KR20110009529A (ko) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-28 | 코오롱글로텍주식회사 | 탄성 강화 입체직물 및 상기 입체직물로 제조된 카시트 |
KR101597191B1 (ko) * | 2009-11-23 | 2016-03-08 | 코오롱글로텍주식회사 | 마찰내구성이 향상된 방오성 원단 및 그의 제조방법 |
JP2011168905A (ja) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-09-01 | Seiren Co Ltd | 防汚性車両内装材用布帛 |
US8448475B2 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2013-05-28 | Seiren Co., Ltd. | Skin material for interior material |
JP5654774B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-26 | 2015-01-14 | 三菱レイヨン・テキスタイル株式会社 | トリコットストレッチ編地 |
KR20120040609A (ko) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-04-27 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 고내구성을 가지는 시트 원단의 방오처리 방법 |
US20120223512A1 (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2012-09-06 | Faurecia Interior Systems, Inc. | Angled tear seams for airbag covers |
JP5683353B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-30 | 2015-03-11 | セーレン株式会社 | トリコット編地 |
JP5880926B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-06 | 2016-03-09 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 車両用内装材の製造方法 |
JP5038525B1 (ja) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-10-03 | 竹中繊維株式会社 | 経編生地の製造方法、経編生地及び作業着 |
CN103205859B (zh) * | 2012-01-16 | 2014-08-06 | 杜邦公司 | 包括聚对苯二甲酸丙二酯的经编织物 |
JP5758838B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-25 | 2015-08-05 | 東レ株式会社 | ストレッチ織物 |
CN103541138A (zh) * | 2012-07-11 | 2014-01-29 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | 一种超柔软纺织品及其用途 |
DE102012106238A1 (de) * | 2012-07-11 | 2014-01-16 | International Automotive Components Group Gmbh | Innenverkleidungsteil und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
EP3943650B1 (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2024-02-28 | The LYCRA Company UK Limited | Stretch yarns and fabrics with multiple elastic yarns |
JP2015093555A (ja) * | 2013-11-11 | 2015-05-18 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 車両用内装パネル及び車両用エアバッグ装置 |
KR102054764B1 (ko) * | 2013-11-13 | 2019-12-11 | 코오롱글로텍주식회사 | 방오 성능을 갖는 인조가죽 원단의 제조방법 |
KR101554708B1 (ko) * | 2014-03-05 | 2015-09-22 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | 차량용 크래쉬패드 및 그 제조방법 |
JP6281410B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-26 | 2018-02-21 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 車両用天井材 |
CN115195247A (zh) * | 2014-10-29 | 2022-10-18 | 韩华阿德公司 | 包括具有连接层的膜的复合制品 |
KR102188332B1 (ko) * | 2014-11-28 | 2020-12-08 | 코오롱글로텍주식회사 | 자동차 내장재의 성형용 원단 |
CN105671776B (zh) * | 2016-03-15 | 2018-09-04 | 浙江青松轻纺股份有限公司 | 一种长效防污抗静电高导湿涤纶经编面料及其制备工艺 |
CN105671990A (zh) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-06-15 | 浙江青松轻纺股份有限公司 | 一种有机硅树脂与聚氨酯复合的防污防水面料及其制备工艺 |
TWI561379B (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-12-11 | San Fang Chemical Industry Co | Slim and high strength composite laminate and manufacturing method thereof |
CN106283701A (zh) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 江阴市红卫青山纺织有限公司 | 兼具装饰性和实用性抗污织物 |
CN106120129A (zh) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-16 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | 一种高弹高回复针织面料及其织造方法 |
CN106183134B (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-11-17 | 嘉兴晟合衬布有限公司 | 三层复合汽车内饰面料及其生产工艺 |
CN109415856B (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2021-03-23 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | 一种具有运动追随性的面料 |
WO2018081057A1 (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-05-03 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Stretch circular knit fabrics containing elastomeric fiber and polyester bi-component filament, garments made therefrom and a method of making same |
CN106637618A (zh) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-05-10 | 信德汽车内饰材料江苏有限公司 | 用于汽车内饰表皮的21st/c65/35单面布 |
CN109228550B (zh) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-11-17 | 晟合新材料科技(嘉善)有限公司 | 一种复合面料及其制备方法和基于其的汽车内饰面料 |
KR101923129B1 (ko) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-02-27 | 세창상사주식회사 | 논 스판덱스 고신축 경편트리코트 원단의 제조방법 및 그 원단 |
JP7262205B2 (ja) * | 2018-11-06 | 2023-04-21 | セーレン株式会社 | 合成皮革およびその製造方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-10-18 KR KR1020190130129A patent/KR20210046436A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2020
- 2020-07-10 US US16/925,640 patent/US11623426B2/en active Active
- 2020-07-15 JP JP2020121508A patent/JP7507022B2/ja active Active
- 2020-07-21 DE DE102020209115.3A patent/DE102020209115A1/de active Pending
- 2020-07-22 CN CN202010711687.5A patent/CN112677590A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5456976A (en) * | 1993-01-05 | 1995-10-10 | The Haartz Corporation | Resiliently padded laminate construction and injection molded thermoplastic articles faced therewith |
US5456976B1 (en) * | 1993-01-05 | 1998-06-30 | Haartz Corp | Resiliently padded laminate construction and injection molded thermoplastic articles faced therewith |
JPH09296344A (ja) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-18 | Du Pont Toray Co Ltd | 高伸長性経編地およびその製造方法 |
US20040164531A1 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-08-26 | Riha Keith A. | Pre-weakening of fabric covered airbag doors |
JP2008087253A (ja) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-17 | Komatsu Seiren Co Ltd | 防汚性シート |
US20130035011A1 (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-02-07 | Jung Soon Kie | Textile fabric sheet having stain and liquid resistance and the preparation method thereof |
CN102951112A (zh) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-03-06 | 佛吉亚汽车内部***公司 | 多层车辆气囊覆盖物 |
CN203077721U (zh) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-07-24 | 嘉兴市正麒高新面料复合有限公司 | 一种多层复合结构面料 |
US20190135199A1 (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2019-05-09 | Shanghai Yanfeng Jinqiao Automotive Trim System Co. Ltd. | Vehicle interior component |
CN205854044U (zh) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江万方江森纺织科技有限公司 | 一种改进后的汽车顶篷面料 |
US20180057999A1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-01 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Fabric and method for manufacturing the same |
CN206374274U (zh) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-08-04 | 森织汽车内饰(武汉)有限公司 | 一种天鹅绒仿麂皮绒的车用面料 |
US20210372015A1 (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2021-12-02 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Woven/knit fabric |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20210046436A (ko) | 2021-04-28 |
US20210114339A1 (en) | 2021-04-22 |
DE102020209115A1 (de) | 2021-04-22 |
US11623426B2 (en) | 2023-04-11 |
JP2021066422A (ja) | 2021-04-30 |
JP7507022B2 (ja) | 2024-06-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN112677590A (zh) | 车辆内饰材料 | |
CA1298768C (en) | Elastic, laminated, water-proof, moisture-permeable fabric | |
KR101381914B1 (ko) | 서로 다른 액상 실리콘 고무 코팅액을 이용한 합성피혁의 제조방법 | |
US9878499B2 (en) | Elastic composite structure | |
EP0541206B1 (en) | Windproof and water resistant composite fabric with barrier layer | |
US6769146B2 (en) | Transportation seat with release barrier fabrics | |
EP1565310B1 (en) | Barrier fabric | |
KR20190030574A (ko) | 인조가죽 및 이의 제조방법 | |
WO2006083002A1 (ja) | 伸縮性の複合フィルムおよび複合生地並びにそれらの製造方法 | |
CN108602303A (zh) | 织构化可透气纺织品层压体以及由其制备的服装 | |
EP1863636B1 (en) | Coated fabrics | |
EP1757197A2 (en) | Chemical-resistant breathable textile laminate | |
US5514459A (en) | Waterproof breathable lining and outerwear constructed therefrom | |
CN112030569A (zh) | 合成树脂皮革 | |
US11613109B2 (en) | Multilayer substrate materials for application to textile fabrics | |
US11235556B2 (en) | Finished composite textile material | |
KR102227625B1 (ko) | 신율 및 흡음성능이 우수한 합성피혁 | |
EP3774322B1 (en) | Treated fabrics and methods of forming same | |
WO2014049390A1 (en) | A textile assembly with air and water vapor permeable elastomeric coating | |
JP2021041575A (ja) | 表皮材及び表皮材の製造方法 | |
JPH03294542A (ja) | 樹脂加工織物、その製造方法、エアバッグおよび帆布 | |
KR102274694B1 (ko) | 가변 돌출형 스위치 커버용 다층복합재 및 그 제조방법 | |
JPH09111671A (ja) | 合成皮革及びその製造方法 | |
WO2001012000A1 (en) | Water vapor permeable composite material |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |