CN112638433A - 用于给机动车蓄电器充电的充电装置 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种用于给机动车(6)的蓄电器充电的充电装置(1)。根据本发明,提出了一种用于将至少一种香料(D)施加到充电装置环境中的香氛装置(5)。本发明还涉及一种用于给机动车(6)的蓄电器充电的方法,其中,借助集成在充电装置(1)中的香氛装置(5)来将至少一种香料(D)施加到充电装置的环境中。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于给机动车蓄电器充电的充电装置。
本发明还涉及一种用于给机动车蓄电器充电的方法。
背景技术
由DE 10 2012 205 972 A1公开了一种充电***,它包括带有充电插座和保护开关单元的车辆并且包括用于通过车外交流电网给车辆蓄电器充电的充电器。该充电器包括具有外部散热片且被冷却通道贯穿的壳体,该冷却通道设置用于使空气流过壳体。
发明内容
本发明基于以下任务,即,提出一种与现有技术相比有所改进的用于给机动车蓄电器充电的充电装置以及一种用于给机动车蓄电器充电的方法。
关于充电装置而言,该任务通过如权利要求1所指明的特征来完成,而关于方法而言,该任务通过如权利要求8所指明的特征来完成。
本发明的有利设计是从属权利要求的主题。
根据本发明,用于给机动车的蓄电器充电的充电装置包括用于将至少一种香料施加到充电装置环境中的香氛装置。该充电装置允许通过向充电装置环境施加香氛而对房间如车库施加香氛,而无需附加单独的香氛装置。
根据该充电装置的一个可能设计,该香氛装置包括至少一个用于散施香料的散施单元,其中,该散施单元按如下方式来布置,即,所散施的香料可被散施到由冷却装置的至少一个风扇产生的空气流中。这允许在冷却充电装置换能器(如换能器的功率电子装置)的同时将香料主动有效地送入充电装置环境中。
根据该充电装置的另一可能设计,该香氛装置包括至少一个用于储存香料的存储容器,其中,所述至少一个存储容器被设计为可更换式储盒。因此可以让用户简单更换存储容器。
根据该充电装置的一个可能改进方案而规定,它包括壳体,在壳体之内和/或在壳体处设有:用于连接至电源的电源接口、用于连接至车辆的充电接口、用于将电源能量转换成充电接口用充电能量的换能器和香氛装置。在此,该壳体设置用于安装在建筑物墙壁、建筑物天花板或建筑物地板上。一方面,该壳体允许保护充电装置的部件,另一方面允许有各种不同的安装可能方式。
在充电装置的一个可能设计中规定,充电接口包括初级线圈,该初级线圈设置用于以感应方式将能量传输到车辆侧的次级线圈。因此可以实现蓄电器的感应式且进而非接触的舒适充电。
在充电装置的另一可能设计中设有操作装置,该操作装置设置用于对蓄电器的充电过程和/或香氛装置进行编程和/或控制。除了充电过程的编程和控制外,这还简单地允许用户能够完成对香氛装置的编程和控制。在此情况下,例如可以规定香氛施加时间(这例如与充电过程时间无关且与机动车是否存在无关)、至少一种香味和/或香味施加顺序。
在充电装置的一个可能改进方案中,设有带有应用软件的移动终端机,该应用软件设置用于对蓄电器的充电过程和/或香氛装置进行编程和/或控制。这允许对蓄电器的充电过程和/或香氛装置进行遥控和/或远程编程。
在根据本发明的用于给机动车蓄电器充电的方法中,借助集成在充电装置中的香氛装置将至少一种香料施加到充电装置环境中。该方法允许通过对充电装置环境施加香氛而对房间如车库施加香氛。
在该方法的一个可能设计中,机动车的通风被激活并且含有香料的空气从充电装置环境被引入车辆内室。因此,除了给房间施加香氛外,还可以将含有香气的空气施加到车辆内室。
附图说明
以下,结合附图来详细说明本发明的实施例,其中:
图1示意性示出充电装置的局部透视图,和
图2示意性示出机动车的侧视图和充电装置。
在所有附图中,对应的零部件带有相同的附图标记。
具体实施方式
图1示出用于图2所示的机动车6的蓄电器的充电装置1的一个可能实施例的局部透视图。机动车6例如是具有电驱动装置或混动驱动装置的机动车6。
在这里,充电装置1被设计为壁式充电站并包括壳体2,壳体设置用于安装在建筑物墙壁上。在壳体2之内或壳体2处/上设有在图2中未被详细示出的用于连接至电源如公共交流电网的电源接口7、用于连接至机动车6的充电接口3和用于将电源能量变换为适于充电接口3的充电能量的换能器。
充电接口3在此例如包括用于连接至机动车6的插头或插座,或者它是初级线圈,该初级线圈设置用于以感应方式将能量传输至车辆侧的次级线圈并且布置在例如建筑物地板上或之内。为此,初级线圈通过电缆与安置在壳体2中的换能器连接。为了执行充电过程,机动车6以其次级线圈就位在初级线圈上方。
此外,充电装置1包括冷却装置4,其用于冷却在换能期间产生损耗热的换能器且特别是其功率电子装置。冷却装置4包括风扇4.1,其为了冷却而产生空气流L以便从壳体2散热。
另外,充电装置1包括安置在壳体2之内的香氛装置5。香氛装置5包括散施单元5.1如雾化器,其用于将香料D散施到由风扇4.1产生的空气流L中。
散施单元5.1被连接至多个分别呈可更换式储盒形式的用于储存香料D的存储容器5.2至5.4,其中,该存储容器5.2至5.4容置在壳体2中。
因此当激活香氛装置5时,香料D被施加到充电装置环境中。尤其是不同的香料D被容装在存储容器5.2至5.4中,在此,在一个可能设计中可以将多种香料D同时散施到空气流L中。
在此,能够根据需要而与充电过程的执行相关或与之无关地来进行香氛装置5的激活。
凭借未详细示出的操作装置来对充电过程和香氛装置5进行控制和/或编程。该操作装置例如被设计为触敏屏。替代地或附加地,针对充电过程和香氛装置5的控制和/或编程是借助带有相应应用软件的移动终端机如智能电话来进行的。在此,在控制和/或编程的范围内,用户例如可以尤其与充电过程的时间无关地且与机动车6存在与否无关地设定充电过程时间和香气施加时间。此外,用户可以设定:要从哪个存储容器5.2至5.4向空气流L中散施哪种香料D,是否要同时散施多种香料D,或者是否要按照规定顺序来散施不同的香料D。因此,用户可以例如针对车库生成个性化房间香氛并对其进行编程和控制。
在一个可能设计中,还在将至少一种香料D散施到充电装置环境的过程中激活机动车6的通风,因此将含有香料D的空气从充电装置环境送入车辆内室。该功能也可由用户通过操作装置和/或移动终端机来控制和/或编程,在这里,对此在机动车6和充电装置1之间存在通信连接。
图2示出机动车6的侧视图和充电装置1的另一个可能实施例。
与图1所示的充电装置1的实施例不同,充电装置1未被设计成壁式充电装置,而是完全被集成在建筑物地板中或安置在建筑物地板上并且被设计用于蓄电器的感应充电。
充电接口3在此包括初级线圈,该初级线圈设置用于以感应方式将能量传输到车辆侧的次级线圈。此外,电源接口7被设计为带插头的电缆,用于与电源连接。
在此,与图1的描述相似地,将至少一种香料D散施到充电装置环境中,但不同之处在于,至少一种香料D是在建筑物地板区域中且在机动车6相应就位的情况下于其下方扩散的。在相应触发机动车6通风的情况下,此时可以将至少一种香料D有效送入车辆内室中。
Claims (9)
1.一种用于给机动车(6)的蓄电器充电的充电装置(1),其特征在于,设有用于将至少一种香料(D)施加到充电装置环境中的香氛装置(5)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的充电装置(1),其特征在于,该香氛装置(5)包括至少一个用于散施该香料(D)的散施单元(5.1),其中,该散施单元(5.1)布置成使所散施的香料(D)能够被散施到借助于冷却装置(4)的至少一个风扇(4.1)所产生的空气流(L)中。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的充电装置(1),其特征在于,该香氛装置(5)包括至少一个用于储存该香料(D)的存储容器(5.2-5.4),其中,所述至少一个存储容器(5.2-5.4)被设计成可更换式储盒。
4.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的充电装置(1),其特征在于,设有壳体(2),在该壳体上和/或壳体之内设置有
-用于连接到电源的电源接口(7),
-用于连接至该机动车(6)的充电接口(3),
-用于将来自电源的能量转换为适于该充电接口(3)的充电能量的换能器,以及
-该香氛装置(5),并且
该壳体设置用于安装在建筑物墙壁、建筑物天花板和/或建筑物地板上。
5.根据权利要求4所述的充电装置(1),其特征在于,该充电接口(3)包括初级线圈,该初级线圈设置用于以感应方式将能量传输至车辆侧的次级线圈。
6.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的充电装置(1),其特征在于,设有操作装置,该操作装置设置用于对该蓄电器的充电过程和/或该香氛装置(5)进行编程和/或控制。
7.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的充电装置(1),其特征在于,设有具有应用软件的移动终端机,该应用软件设置用于对该蓄电器的充电过程和/或该香氛装置(5)进行编程和/或控制。
8.一种用于给机动车(6)的蓄电器充电的方法,其中,借助集成在该充电装置(1)中的香氛装置(5)来将至少一种香料(D)施加到充电装置的环境中。
9.根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,该机动车(6)的通风被激活并且含有该香料(D)的空气从该充电装置的环境被引入车辆内室。
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US20080272202A1 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-06 | Martha Morelos | Methods and apparatus for assisting persons with remembering locations |
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DE102013010912A1 (de) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-12-19 | Wolfgang Paul Georgsdorf | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung, Projektion und/oder Internetübertragung von Gerüchen, insbesondere in einer definierten zeitlichen Abfolge und in mengenmäßig kontrollierten Mischungen, sowie ein entsprechendes Verfahren. |
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CN101005862A (zh) * | 2004-08-20 | 2007-07-25 | 日晷公司 | 低型面空气净化器的方法和设备 |
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