CN112440544A - Preparation method of three-dimensional fabric - Google Patents
Preparation method of three-dimensional fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112440544A CN112440544A CN202011323827.8A CN202011323827A CN112440544A CN 112440544 A CN112440544 A CN 112440544A CN 202011323827 A CN202011323827 A CN 202011323827A CN 112440544 A CN112440544 A CN 112440544A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- cloth
- dimensional
- glue
- preparing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
- D06M17/04—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics by applying synthetic resins as adhesives
- D06M17/10—Polyurethanes polyurea
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a preparation method of a three-dimensional fabric, which comprises a base fabric and a surface fabric, wherein the base fabric and the surface fabric are processed according to the following steps, and the surface fabric is extruded to become uneven; glue is coated on the surface cloth, and then the base cloth is attached to the surface cloth. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the base fabric and the shell fabric are bonded and fixed together in an extruding and glue bonding mode to form the solid and convex shell fabric with the surface in a fixed shape.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of clothes, in particular to a preparation method of a three-dimensional fabric.
Background
The three-dimensional fabric is popular because the manufactured clothes have unique three-dimensional sense, and the method for preparing the three-dimensional fabric mainly comprises two methods, wherein the first method is to use different yarns for spinning during spinning, and the second method is to use a press roll to roll out the three-dimensional sense on common cloth. The three-dimensional fabric spun by different yarns is actually misled by vision caused by different fabrics, and is a piece of plane fabric, so that the three-dimensional fabric can still be clearly seen as a flat fabric when observed at a close distance, and the three-dimensional fabric obtained by rolling by the pressing roller has a three-dimensional shape, but does not have a shaping effect on the three-dimensional shape, so that the three-dimensional fabric gradually becomes flat due to the external force in the using process and loses the three-dimensional shape.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a preparation method of a three-dimensional fabric aiming at the problems.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a method for preparing three-dimensional fabric comprises a base fabric and a surface fabric, wherein the base fabric and the surface fabric are processed by the following steps,
s1 (molding step), pressing the fabric to make the fabric uneven;
s2, coating glue on the surface cloth, and attaching the base cloth to the surface cloth.
When the method is used for preparing the three-dimensional fabric, firstly, the compression roller is utilized to extrude the shell fabric, the shell fabric becomes uneven after extrusion is finished, a plurality of pits are formed on the surface of the shell fabric, when glue is coated on the shell fabric, the pits are filled with the glue, so that a plurality of shaped bulges are formed on the surface of the shell fabric when the base fabric is attached to the glue and after the glue is solidified, and the bulges have good shaping capacity because the solidified glue is filled in the bulges, and can not disappear due to external force, thereby losing the three-dimensional visual effect.
Meanwhile, a layer of glue is clamped between the base fabric and the surface fabric, and the glue has certain hardness after being solidified, so that the three-dimensional fabric has better anti-deformation capability and is not easy to deform when being washed by a machine (a washing machine).
Meanwhile, a layer of solidified glue is arranged in the three-dimensional fabric, and the solidified glue can play a good role in blocking the gas convection at two sides of the gas fabric, so that the three-dimensional fabric has good heat preservation performance when being used for manufacturing autumn and winter clothes.
Meanwhile, the three-dimensional fabric is equivalent to a plurality of solid raised blocks arranged on the surface of flat cloth, when sunlight irradiates the surface of the fabric, the raised blocks can reflect the sunlight out from a plurality of angles, compared with plane reflection, the multi-angle reflection mode of the particles has higher light reflection degree, and the fabric has better blocking capability on light (including visible light, ultraviolet rays and the like in the light), so when the fabric is used for manufacturing ornaments such as hats or masks, the whole ornament has good ultraviolet irradiation resistance and plays a good role in caring skin.
In conclusion, the base fabric and the shell fabric are bonded and fixed together by the method through extrusion and glue adhesion to form the solid convex shell fabric with the fixed surface shape.
Optionally, after the surface cloth is extruded to be uneven, the surface cloth is subjected to antistatic treatment by using the antistatic auxiliary agent.
The antistatic auxiliary agent has the advantages that the antistatic auxiliary agent has a good antistatic effect, and the antistatic auxiliary agent and the glue have the same combined action as that of protective layers formed on two sides of the fabric respectively, so that the protective layers on the two sides can play a good protective role on the fabric, and the fading of the fabric caused by the too fast loss of the dye on the fabric is avoided.
Optionally, the glue is PU glue.
Optionally, the shell fabric is cotton cloth or polyester fabric, and the base fabric is cotton cloth or polyester fabric or nylon fabric.
Optionally, the mass ratio of the shell fabric to the glue is 16: 1.
optionally, when the shell fabric is extruded, the shell fabric is extruded in a rotating mode through the round roller.
Optionally, the density of the surface cloth is greater than that of the base cloth.
Optionally, the shell fabric is subjected to extrusion treatment after printing and dyeing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the base fabric and the shell fabric are bonded and fixed together in an extruding and glue bonding mode to form the solid and convex shell fabric with the surface in a fixed shape.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention is described in detail below.
Example 1
S1, rolling the shell fabric by using a press roll by using cotton cloth as the shell fabric, and pressing the shell fabric into uneven shapes by using the press roll;
s2: carrying out antistatic treatment on the surface cloth by using an antistatic auxiliary agent;
s3: coating PU glue on the surface cloth, applying the base cloth onto the PU glue by taking the polyester cloth as the base cloth when the whole surface cloth is fully coated with the PU glue, and finishing the preparation of the whole surface cloth after the glue is completely solidified
The shell fabric in the embodiment is cotton cloth, and can also be nylon cloth in other equivalent embodiments; the bottom cloth in the embodiment is made of polyester cloth, and in other equivalent embodiments, the bottom cloth can also be made of cotton cloth or nylon cloth;
the glue in the embodiment is PU glue, and other glues with the same effect can be selected in other equivalent embodiments;
the coating amount of the glue in the embodiment is 1/16 of the mass of the cloth;
the density of the surface cloth in the embodiment is more than that of the base cloth;
in this embodiment, the cloth may be white, or may be other single color or mixed color.
The three-dimensional fabric prepared by the embodiment has the following beneficial effects: the base fabric and the surface fabric are bonded and fixed together in an extruding and glue bonding mode to form a solid convex surface fabric with a fixed shape on the surface, and the solid convex surface fabric has good deformation resistance, is not easy to deform after being washed by a machine, has good heat insulation performance and strong reflection capability on various light rays; has good antistatic ability and is not easy to deform in machine washing.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the claims and their equivalents, and can be directly or indirectly applied to other related fields of technology.
Claims (8)
1. A method for preparing three-dimensional fabric is characterized by comprising a base fabric and a surface fabric, wherein the base fabric and the surface fabric are processed according to the following steps,
a molding step, namely extruding the shell fabric to enable the shell fabric to become uneven;
and a compounding step, namely coating glue on the surface cloth, and then attaching the base cloth to the surface cloth.
2. The method for preparing the three-dimensional fabric according to claim 1, wherein the fabric is subjected to antistatic treatment by using an antistatic auxiliary agent after being extruded to become uneven.
3. The method for preparing the three-dimensional fabric according to claim 1, wherein the glue is PU glue.
4. The method for preparing a three-dimensional fabric according to claim 1, wherein the fabric is cotton cloth or terylene cloth, and the base fabric is cotton cloth or terylene cloth or nylon cloth.
5. The method for preparing the three-dimensional fabric according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of the shell fabric to the glue is 16: 1.
6. The method for preparing three-dimensional fabric according to claim 1, wherein the fabric is extruded by rotating a round roller.
7. The method for preparing three-dimensional stereo fabric according to claim 1, wherein the density of the surface fabric is greater than that of the base fabric.
8. The method for preparing the three-dimensional fabric according to claim 1, wherein the fabric is subjected to extrusion treatment after being printed and dyed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011323827.8A CN112440544A (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Preparation method of three-dimensional fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011323827.8A CN112440544A (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Preparation method of three-dimensional fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112440544A true CN112440544A (en) | 2021-03-05 |
Family
ID=74737237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011323827.8A Pending CN112440544A (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Preparation method of three-dimensional fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112440544A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115354471A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-18 | 读布科技(杭州)有限公司 | Fabric surface bulging process |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204914737U (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-30 | 苏州奥姿澜服饰有限公司 | Compound surface fabric of third dimension |
| CN108297607A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-20 | 南京三闰家纺有限公司 | Stereo cloth art product and its manufacturing method |
-
2020
- 2020-11-23 CN CN202011323827.8A patent/CN112440544A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204914737U (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-30 | 苏州奥姿澜服饰有限公司 | Compound surface fabric of third dimension |
| CN108297607A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-20 | 南京三闰家纺有限公司 | Stereo cloth art product and its manufacturing method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115354471A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-18 | 读布科技(杭州)有限公司 | Fabric surface bulging process |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102251415B (en) | Method for dyeing ultrafine-denier porous nylon fabric | |
| CN206607380U (en) | New shirt composite | |
| CN112440544A (en) | Preparation method of three-dimensional fabric | |
| CN106884263A (en) | A kind of preparation method of woven fabric spun-laced cleaning cloth | |
| CN100513139C (en) | Method for producing baseball bat | |
| CN111890756A (en) | Ageing-resistant gold stamping process for decorative fabric | |
| CN107557960A (en) | A kind of ventilation and perspiration function fabric and its manufacture method | |
| CN1800485A (en) | Pseudodermal composite process | |
| CN104924731B (en) | A kind of combined producing tech of the flexible unleaded gamma shielding material of rolling | |
| CN101596516B (en) | Manufacturing process of flock fabric with leather effect | |
| KR100690935B1 (en) | Method of fabricating a double wall Plastic or Tarpaulin product and a double wall Plastic of Tarpaulin product fabricated thereby | |
| US7530241B2 (en) | Method for knitting denim | |
| CN109403061A (en) | A kind of preparation process of PU spandex fabric low temperature lining | |
| CN206446197U (en) | A kind of burnt effect synthetic leather of new throwing | |
| CN107344434A (en) | A kind of pin hole shrinks cloth automatically | |
| CN207044807U (en) | A kind of pin hole shrinks cloth automatically | |
| CN107326691A (en) | Low ratio foamed embosses the preparation method of footwear wet method transfer membrane Synthetic Leather | |
| KR20080042309A (en) | Coating resin for the waterproof and breathable, a dry-typed non-porous fabric using thereof and a method of preparing the same | |
| CN112894636A (en) | Manufacturing process of grinding and tightening wheel | |
| CN105484056A (en) | Cloth for PU synthetic leather and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104770916A (en) | Novel golf gloves made of similar suede nap and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107740217A (en) | A kind of multifunctional fabric and its manufacture method | |
| CN112009036B (en) | Breathable and water-absorbent fabric and manufacturing process thereof | |
| JPS61222734A (en) | Boarding laminated cloth | |
| CN112192969A (en) | Production method of antibacterial and warm-keeping composite fabric |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210305 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |