CN112385618A

CN112385618A - Nereid is bred production and uses capture device under water

Info

Publication number: CN112385618A
Application number: CN202011262194.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梅吉盛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-12
Filing date: 2020-11-12
Publication date: 2021-02-23

Abstract

The invention discloses an underwater capturing device for clam worm breeding production, which comprises a buoyancy plate, wherein a support frame is fixed at the bottom of the buoyancy plate, an inclined pipe and a conveying pipe are fixed on the buoyancy plate, a transverse pipe is fixedly communicated between the inclined pipe and the conveying pipe, a guide pipe is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the transverse pipe, a collecting box is fixed at the bottom end of the guide pipe, an arc-shaped partition net is fixed in the transverse pipe, a scraping mechanism which is attached to the inner arc surface of the partition net is rotatably inserted in the guide pipe, a motor is fixed at the top end of the conveying pipe, a conveying mechanism is fixed at the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor, an inclined screen is fixed in the collecting box, a pollution discharge mechanism is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the collecting box, an inclined plate is fixed between the collecting box and the inclined pipe, and a scattering mechanism is. The device can be used for quickly catching and collecting the clamworms, and is convenient and quick.

Description

Nereid is bred production and uses capture device under water

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of clam worm catching equipment, in particular to an underwater capturing device for clam worm breeding production.

Background

Nereid is a very common in intertidal zones, also in deep sea, and is a dominant invertebrate under rocky rocks, in stone cracks, among seaweed clusters, and in coral reefs or soft substrates. Mainly eating other worms and marine animals. Nereid has medical dietetic value and is used as food and nutritional health care product by people. Therefore, the demand is increased, besides the bait supply and eating of artificial breeding, the demand for natural resources is relatively intensified, and the resources are reasonably utilized for maintaining the marine ecological balance

Catch work in the artificial breeding pond of clamworm, mainly through draining the pond water, the manual work is excavated and is caught, and intensity of labour is big, picks and digs inefficiency, digs with machinery moreover and catches and cause the clamworm to damage easily, can not satisfy the user demand.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an underwater capturing device for clam worm breeding production.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a clam worm is bred production with catching device under water, includes the buoyancy board, buoyancy board bottom is fixed with the support frame, be fixed with pipe chute and conveying pipeline on the buoyancy board, fixed intercommunication has violently the pipe between pipe chute and the conveying pipeline, violently the fixed passage of pegging graft in pipe bottom, and the conveying pipeline bottom mounting has the collecting box, the intraductal curved net that separates that is fixed with of violently, and the passage internal rotation peg graft have with separate the interior cambered surface laminating of net scrape the material mechanism, the conveying pipeline top is fixed with the motor, and the output shaft bottom mounting of motor has conveying mechanism, the collecting box internal fixation has the screen cloth of slope, and the fixed blowdown mechanism of pegging graft in collecting box bottom, be fixed with the swash plate between collecting box and the pipe chute, be fixed with on the swash plate and break up the mechanism.

Furthermore, guide strips are fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the buoyancy plate.

Furthermore, defeated material mechanism includes the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft bottom is fixed with helical blade.

Furthermore, the sewage draining mechanism comprises a sewage draining pipe, and a valve is arranged on the sewage draining pipe.

Furthermore, break up the mechanism and include the hydraulic stem, the piston rod one end fixed connection board of hydraulic stem, the connecting plate fan should be fixed with a plurality of equidistance distribution's rake teeth.

Furthermore, a splitter plate is fixed at the bottom end of the material conveying pipe.

Furthermore, a plurality of buffer plates which are distributed in a staggered mode are fixed in the collecting box, the buffer plates are located below the material guide pipes, and the end faces of the buffer plates are V-shaped.

Furthermore, the buffer board lateral wall has still opened the arc guide way, and the buffer board is "people" style of calligraphy.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. can be the reversal under the drive of motor through helical blade's setting, go out water until following the pipe chute bottom in sucking the water of conveying pipeline bottom to the collecting box, the restart motor drives helical blade corotation, make the water of breeding the pond to suck to the conveying pipeline and discharge from the pipe chute bottom, and open the valve on the blow off pipe, rivers promote scraper structure and rotate, pivoted flabellum board cooperation scraper blade can carry out developments closure work to the passage, realize the smoothness degree of suction work, avoid taking place the suction failure condition.

2. Can mix rivers and clamworm suction to violently managing with pipe chute bottom husky soil through helical blade, part silt mixed water flow is discharged from the conveying pipeline, the discharged water forms stranded high-speed rivers under the reposition of redundant personnel effect of flow distribution plate, wash away the work of breaing up to pond bottom silt, be convenient for carry out clamworm's suction collection work, the pivoted scraper blade can block silt and clamworm that the separation net got off and carry to the collecting box of passage bottom in, the buffer board can cushion the deceleration to the clamworm of whereabouts, realize the one-level separation work of silt and clamworm, avoid silt and clamworm unloading speed unanimity to cause the screen cloth mesh to block up, and the screen cloth can carry out second grade separation work to silt and clamworm, the silt after-separating is discharged from the blow off pipe.

3. Can drive the motion of harrow tooth below to one side through setting up of hydraulic stem, inside inserting bottom of the pool silt, the work of breaing up is carried out in the silt region that is difficult to break up rivers, the collection work of the clam worm of further being convenient for carry on.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an underwater capturing device for clam worm breeding production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a scraping mechanism of the underwater capturing device for clam worm cultivation production provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a soil loosening mechanism of the underwater capturing device for clam worm cultivation and production provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a buffer plate of the underwater capturing device for nereis cultivation production provided by the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a buffer board structure of the underwater capturing device for clam worm cultivation and production provided by the invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a buoyancy plate 1, a guide strip 2, a support frame 3, an inclined tube 4, an inclined plate 5, rake teeth 6, a hydraulic rod 7, a sewage discharge pipe 8, a screen 9, a collection box 10, a horizontal tube 11, a material guide tube 12, a separation net 13, a motor 14, a material conveying tube 15, a transmission shaft 16, helical blades 17, a flow distribution plate 18, a rotating shaft 19, a blade plate 20, a scraper 21 and a buffer plate 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, an underwater capturing device for clam worm breeding production comprises a buoyancy plate 1, a support frame 3 is fixed at the bottom of the buoyancy plate 1, an inclined tube 4 and a conveying tube 15 are fixed on the buoyancy plate 1, a transverse tube 11 is fixedly communicated between the inclined tube 4 and the conveying tube 15, a guide tube 12 is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the transverse tube 11, a collecting box 10 is fixed at the bottom end of the guide tube 12, an arc-shaped separation net 13 is fixed in the transverse tube 11, a scraping mechanism attached to the inner arc surface of the separation net 13 is inserted in the guide tube 12 in a rotating manner, a motor 14 is fixed at the top end of the conveying tube 15, a conveying mechanism is fixed at the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor 14, an inclined screen 9 is fixed in the collecting box 10, a pollution discharge mechanism is fixed in the bottom of the collecting box 10 in an inserting manner, an inclined plate 5 is fixed between the collecting box 10 and.

Wherein, the two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the buoyancy plate 1 are fixed with guide strips 2.

Wherein, defeated material mechanism includes transmission shaft 16, and transmission shaft 16 bottom is fixed with helical blade 17.

Wherein, the blowdown mechanism includes blow off pipe 8, is equipped with the valve on the blow off pipe 8.

The scattering mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod 7, one end of a piston rod of the hydraulic rod 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and a plurality of rake teeth 6 which are distributed equidistantly are fixed on the connecting plate.

Wherein, a splitter plate 18 is fixed at the bottom end of the feed delivery pipe 15.

Wherein, a plurality of buffer plates 22 which are distributed in a staggered way are fixed in the collecting box 10, the buffer plates 22 are positioned below the material guiding pipes 12, and the end surfaces of the buffer plates 22 are in a V shape.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the arrangement of the helical blade 17 can be reversed under the driving of the motor 14, water at the bottom of the conveying pipe 15 is sucked into the collecting box 10 until water is discharged from the bottom end of the inclined pipe 4, the motor 14 is started to drive the helical blade 17 to rotate forward, so that the water in the culture pond is sucked from the bottom end of the inclined pipe 4 to the conveying pipe 15 and discharged, a valve on the blow-off pipe 8 is opened, the water flow pushes the scraping mechanism to rotate, the rotating fan blade plate 20 can be matched with the scraper 21 to perform dynamic closing work on the conveying pipe 12, the smoothness of the suction work is realized, the suction failure condition is avoided, the helical blade 17 can mix sandy soil at the bottom end of the inclined pipe 4 with water flow and clamworm suction horizontal pipes 11, part of the silt mixed water flow is discharged from the conveying pipe 15, the discharged water forms a plurality of high-speed water flows under the shunting action of the diverter plate 18, the silt at the bottom of the pond is washed and scattered, and, pivoted scraper blade 21 can block silt and the clamworm that gets off with separating net 13 and carry to the collecting box 10 of passage 12 bottom in, buffer board 12 can cushion the deceleration to the clamworm of whereabouts, realize the one-level separation work of silt and clamworm, avoid silt and the unanimous screen cloth 9 mesh that causes of clamworm unloading speed to block up, and screen cloth 9 can carry out the second grade separation work to silt and clamworm, silt after the separation is discharged from blow off pipe 8, hydraulic stem 7 can drive the motion of rake teeth 6 below to one side, until inserting inside the bottom of the pool silt, break up work to the silt region that rivers are difficult to break up, further be convenient for carry out the collection work of clamworm.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the side wall of the buffer plate 22 is further provided with an arc-shaped guide groove, and the buffer plate 22 is in a shape of a Chinese character 'ren'.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the arc guide way can change the motion angle of silt, increases the whereabouts scope of silt, is convenient for more quick screening separation work.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the patent and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In this patent, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, or they may be connected internally or in an interactive relationship with each other, and unless otherwise specifically limited, the specific meaning of the above terms in this patent will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An underwater capturing device for clam worm breeding production comprises a buoyancy plate (1), wherein a support frame (3) is fixed at the bottom of the buoyancy plate (1), and is characterized in that an inclined tube (4) and a material conveying tube (15) are fixed on the buoyancy plate (1), a transverse tube (11) is fixedly communicated between the inclined tube (4) and the material conveying tube (15), a material guide tube (12) is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the transverse tube (11), a collecting box (10) is fixed at the bottom end of the material guide tube (12), an arc-shaped partition net (13) is fixed in the transverse tube (11), a material scraping mechanism attached to the inner arc surface of the partition net (13) is rotatably inserted in the material guide tube (12), a motor (14) is fixed at the top end of the material conveying tube (15), a material conveying mechanism is fixed at the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor (14), an inclined screen (9) is fixed in the collecting box (10), and a pollution discharge mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the collecting box (, an inclined plate (5) is fixed between the collecting box (10) and the inclined pipe (4), and a scattering mechanism is fixed on the inclined plate (5).

2. The underwater capturing device for clam worm cultivation and production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the buoyancy plate (1) are fixed with the guide strips (2).

3. The underwater catching device for clam worm cultivation and production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material conveying mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (16), and a helical blade (17) is fixed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (16).

4. The underwater catching device for clam worm cultivation and production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sewage draining mechanism comprises a sewage draining pipe (8), and a valve is arranged on the sewage draining pipe (8).

5. The underwater capturing device for clam worm cultivation and production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scattering mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod (7), one end of a piston rod of the hydraulic rod (7) is fixed with a connecting plate, and a plurality of rake teeth (6) distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the connecting plate.

6. The underwater catching device for clam worm cultivation and production as claimed in claim 1, wherein a splitter plate (18) is fixed to the bottom end of the feed delivery pipe (15).

7. The underwater capturing device for clam worm cultivation and production as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of buffer plates (22) are fixed in the collecting box (10) and distributed in a staggered manner, the buffer plates (22) are located below the material guiding pipes (12), and the end faces of the buffer plates (22) are V-shaped.

8. The underwater capturing device for clam worm cultivation and production as claimed in claim 7, wherein the side wall of the buffer plate (22) is further provided with an arc-shaped guide groove, and the buffer plate (22) is in a shape of Chinese character 'ren'.