CN112356235A - Argil is packing in batches with native material separating centrifuge - Google Patents
Argil is packing in batches with native material separating centrifuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112356235A CN112356235A CN202011154449.5A CN202011154449A CN112356235A CN 112356235 A CN112356235 A CN 112356235A CN 202011154449 A CN202011154449 A CN 202011154449A CN 112356235 A CN112356235 A CN 112356235A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- guide
- sliding
- plate
- clay
- Prior art date
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Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/20—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein the material is extruded
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
- B65B41/02—Feeding sheets or wrapper blanks
- B65B41/04—Feeding sheets or wrapper blanks by grippers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
- B65B41/02—Feeding sheets or wrapper blanks
- B65B41/10—Feeding sheets or wrapper blanks by rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B49/00—Devices for folding or bending wrappers around contents
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a soil material separator, in particular to a soil material separator for batch packaging of argil. Provided is a soil material separator for batch packaging of pottery clay, which can automatically extrude and package pottery clay. The soil material separator for the batch packaging of the argil comprises a base and an operation platform, wherein the operation platform is connected between the tops of the base; one side of the operating platform is connected with the mounting rack; one side of the operating platform is connected with the discharging mechanism; the operating platform is connected with the charging mechanism; the intermittent pushing mechanism is connected between the mounting frame and the discharging mechanism; an extrusion mechanism is connected between the extrusion mechanism mounting frame and the intermittent pushing mechanism. Through the cooperation between discharge mechanism, charging mechanism, intermittent type pushing mechanism and the extrusion mechanism, can carry out downward extrusion with argil automatically, move left behind the argil extrusion shaping simultaneously, collect argil, can realize automatic effect like this.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a soil material separator, in particular to a soil material separator for batch packaging of argil.
Background
Ceramics are generally made of pottery clay by molding and firing. The pottery clay is a ceramic raw material, the mineral components of the pottery clay are complex, and the pottery clay is mainly powder sand-sandy clay consisting of hydromica, kaolinite, montmorillonite, quartz and feldspar. When the ceramics are manufactured, the argil is separated equally, because the required argil is equal when the products are manufactured, the products with the same specification and size can be manufactured.
For the operation of clay material distribution, no corresponding equipment is available on the market at present, the clay material distribution is carried out by tools and manpower, the clay is filled in a cylindrical pipe, then the clay is extruded and formed and then taken out downwards, the operation is troublesome, the material distribution is difficult to be equal, and therefore, a soil material separator for batch packaging of the clay, which can automatically extrude and take out the packaged clay, is developed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the manual operation is troublesome and the material distribution is difficult to be balanced, the invention has the technical problems that: provided is a soil material separator for batch packaging of pottery clay, which can automatically extrude and package pottery clay.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a soil material separator for batch packaging of argil comprises:
the device comprises a base and an operating platform, wherein the operating platform is connected between the tops of the base;
one side of the operating platform is connected with the mounting rack;
one side of the operating platform is connected with the discharging mechanism;
the operating platform is connected with the charging mechanism;
the intermittent pushing mechanism is connected between the mounting frame and the discharging mechanism;
and the extrusion mechanism is connected between the mounting frame and the intermittent pushing mechanism.
More preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises:
the top of the operating platform is connected with the transverse plate;
the two sides of the top of the left side of the transverse plate are both connected with the first guide sleeve;
the first guide rods are connected to the first guide sleeves in a sliding manner;
the discharging ring is connected between the side parts of the first guide rods;
the first springs are connected between the first guide sleeves and the first guide rods and sleeved outside the first guide rods;
the discharge ring is connected with the baffle;
the transverse plate is connected with an electric push rod which is positioned on one side of the discharging ring;
the side of the electric push rod, which is far away from the discharging ring, is connected with the connecting frame; the middle of the connecting frame is connected with a second guide rod which is connected with the intermittent pushing mechanism;
the middle of the top of the transverse plate is connected with a second guide sleeve which is connected with a second guide rod in a sliding manner;
the second guide rod is connected with a contact plate which is in contact with the first guide rod.
More preferably, the charging mechanism includes:
the left rear side of the top of the operating platform is connected with a vertical rod;
the vertical rods are connected with the placing boxes;
the discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the placing box.
More preferably, the intermittent pushing mechanism includes:
the lower part of the mounting rack is connected with the fixing rack;
the fixing frame is rotatably connected with the wire guide wheel;
the top of the fixing frame is connected with a second guide rod;
the rear side of the fixed frame is connected with a first guide rod;
the first guide rod is connected with the guide ring in a sliding manner;
the pull rope is connected between the guide ring and the contact plate and bypasses the wire guide wheel;
one side of the guide ring is connected with the stabilizing frame;
one side of the stabilizing frame is rotatably connected with the pawl;
the second spring is connected between the bottom of the pawl and the stabilizing frame;
the part of the extrusion mechanism is connected with a helical rack which is meshed with the pawl;
and a third spring is connected between the top of the guide ring and the first guide rod and sleeved outside the first guide rod.
More preferably, the pressing mechanism includes:
the second guide rod is connected with a guide pipe in a sliding mode, and the guide pipe is connected with the helical rack;
the guide pipe is rotatably connected with the rotating plate;
the bottom of the rotating plate is connected with two mounting rods;
the pressure disk is connected with the pressure disk between the installation pole bottom, pressure disk and place case sliding type and be connected.
More preferably, the apparatus further comprises a disengaging mechanism, wherein the disengaging mechanism comprises:
the air cylinder is connected between the operating platform and the rear side of the transverse plate;
the linkage rod is connected between the cylinder and the connecting frame;
the cylinder is connected with the directional pipe at one side close to the linkage rod, and the linkage rod penetrates through the directional pipe;
the air outlet pipe is connected to one side of the cylinder, which is far away from the linkage rod;
the air outlet pipe is connected with the press-open type valve;
a sealing disc is connected between the left front side of the air outlet pipe and the discharge pipe;
one side of the air cylinder is connected with an air inlet valve;
the transverse plate is connected with the sliding ring at one side close to the press opening type valve;
the sliding ring is connected with a pressure rod in a sliding manner, and the pressure rod is in contact fit with the press-open type valve;
the contact rod is connected with the pressure rod and is in contact fit with the discharging ring;
and a fourth spring is connected between the contact rod and the slip ring and sleeved outside the pressure rod.
More preferably, the device further comprises a film coating mechanism, wherein the film coating mechanism comprises:
two first sliding sleeves are connected to two sides of the bottom of the left side of the transverse plate;
the first sliding rods are connected between the transverse first sliding sleeves in a sliding manner and are connected with the connecting frame;
the side, far away from the connecting frame, of the first sliding rod is connected with the connecting frame;
the suspension is connected to the two sides of the transverse plate, which are far away from the connecting frame;
the inner bottom walls of the suspension frames are connected with the bevel plates;
the connecting frames of the second slide bars are connected with the second slide bars;
the second sliding sleeves are connected to the second sliding rods in a sliding mode;
the fifth springs are connected between the tops of the second sliding sleeves and the connecting frame and sleeved on the outer sides of the second sliding rods;
the lower parts of the second sliding sleeves are connected with round rods, and the round rods are connected with the second sliding rods in a sliding manner;
the outer sides of the second sliding sleeves are rotatably connected with contact wheels, and the contact wheels are connected with the suspension and the bevel plate in a sliding mode;
the bottom of the round rod is connected with the adhesive plate.
More preferably, the device further comprises a pressing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism comprises:
the operation table is rotatably connected with the hinged plate close to one side of the adhesive plate, and the hinged plate is positioned on one side of the adhesive plate;
the sixth spring is connected between the bottom of the hinged plate and the operating platform;
the bottom of the hinged plate is rotatably connected with two rollers.
More preferably, still include the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism includes:
the first guide rod is rotatably connected with the fixing pipe;
the fixed pipe is connected with the arc rod;
the top of the arc-shaped rod is connected with the rubber ball.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. through the cooperation between discharge mechanism, charging mechanism, intermittent type pushing mechanism and the extrusion mechanism, can carry out downward extrusion with argil automatically, move left behind the argil extrusion shaping simultaneously, collect argil, can realize automatic effect like this.
2. Through the cooperation between the separation mechanism, the laminating mechanism and the pressing mechanism, the argil can be automatically taken out and automatically packaged, so that the labor can be saved, and the working efficiency of people is improved.
3. Through the cooperation between fixed pipe, arc pole and the rubber ball, can realize fixing the commentaries on classics board, the error that can reduce the during operation like this and appear.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the film covering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the intermittent pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the detachment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the supporting mechanism of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. base, 2, operating platform, 3, mounting rack, 4, discharging mechanism, 41, transverse plate, 42, first guide sleeve, 43, first guide rod, 44, discharging ring, 45, first spring, 46, baffle, 47, electric push rod, 48, connecting frame, 49, second guide rod, 410, second guide sleeve, 411, contact plate, 5, charging mechanism, 51, vertical rod, 52, placing box, 53, discharging pipe, 6, intermittent pushing mechanism, 61, pull rope, 62, guide wire wheel, 63, fixing frame, 64, first guide rod, 65, second guide rod, 66, guide ring, 67, stabilizing frame, 68, pawl, 69, second spring, 610, oblique rack, 611, third spring, 7, squeezing mechanism, 71, guide pipe, 72, rotating plate, 73, mounting rod, 74, pressure plate, 8, disengaging mechanism, 81, air cylinder, 82, linkage rod, 83, orientation pipe, 84, air outlet pipe, 85, 82, The pressure-open type valve comprises a pressure-open type valve 86, a sealing disc 87, an air inlet valve 88, a sliding ring 89, a pressure lever 810, a fourth spring 811, a contact rod 9, a film covering mechanism 91, a first sliding sleeve 92, a first sliding rod 93, a connecting frame 94, a suspension bracket 95, a bevel plate 96, a second sliding rod 97, a fifth spring 98, a second sliding sleeve 99, a contact wheel 910, a round rod 911, a bonding plate 10, a pressing mechanism 101, a hinge plate 102, a roller 103, a sixth spring 11, a supporting mechanism 111, a fixed pipe 112, an arc-shaped rod 113 and a rubber ball.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a argil is native material separating centrifuge for batch packing, as shown in figure 1, including base 1, operation panel 2, mounting bracket 3, discharge mechanism 4, charging mechanism 5, intermittent type pushing mechanism 6 and extrusion mechanism 7, be connected with operation panel 2 between the base 1 top, the right front side of operation panel 2 is connected with mounting bracket 3, 2 left sides of operation panel are connected with discharge mechanism 4, 2 left rear sides of operation panel are connected with charging mechanism 5, be connected with intermittent type pushing mechanism 6 between mounting bracket 3 and the discharge mechanism 4, be connected with extrusion mechanism 7 between mounting bracket 3 and the intermittent type pushing mechanism 6.
When people need pack argil in batches, firstly, argil is poured into the charging mechanism 5, the discharging mechanism 4 is started, the discharging mechanism 4 drives the intermittent pushing mechanism 6 to move, and simultaneously drives the extruding mechanism 7 to extrude the argil, so that the argil falls into the charging and discharging mechanism 4 and then drives the argil to move leftwards, people can take out the argil, and then the discharging mechanism 4 is closed.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the discharging mechanism 4 comprises a transverse plate 41, a first guide sleeve 42, a first guide rod 43, a discharging ring 44, a first spring 45, a baffle 46, an electric push rod 47, a connecting rod, a second guide rod 49, a second guide sleeve 410 and a contact plate 411, the top of the operating platform 2 is connected with the transverse plate 41, the front and rear sides of the top of the left side of the transverse plate 41 are connected with the first guide sleeve 42, the first guide sleeve 42 is connected with the first guide rod 43 in a sliding manner, the discharging ring 44 is connected between the left sides of the first guide rod 43, the first spring 45 is connected between the right side of the first guide sleeve 42 and the first guide rod 43, the first spring 45 is sleeved outside the first guide rod 43, the baffle 46 is connected to the right side of the upper part of the discharging ring 44, the electric push rod 47 is connected to the left side of the transverse plate 41, the electric push rod 47 is located on the right side of, the second guide rod 49 is connected with the intermittent pushing mechanism 6, the second guide sleeve 410 is connected in the middle of the top of the transverse plate 41, the second guide sleeve 410 is connected with the second guide rod 49 in a sliding mode, the left side of the second guide rod 49 is connected with a contact plate 411, and the contact plate 411 is in contact with the first guide rod 43.
When people pour pottery clay into the loading mechanism 5, the electric push rod 47 is controlled to be shortened to drive the connecting frame 48, the second guide rod 49 and the contact plate 411 to move leftwards, the intermittent pushing mechanism 6 moves to drive the extrusion mechanism 7 to extrude the pottery clay, the pottery clay falls into the feeding ring 44, when the contact plate 411 moves leftwards to contact the first guide rod 43, the first guide rod 43 and the feeding ring 44 are driven to move leftwards, the first spring 45 is compressed, the feeding ring 44 and the baffle plate 46 move leftwards to push the pottery clay out, the baffle plate 46 cuts off the pottery clay, then the pottery clay is taken out, after the completion, the electric push rod 47 is controlled to extend and reset, the connecting frame 48, the second guide rod 49 and the contact plate 411 are driven to move rightwards to reset, and under the action of the first spring 45, the first guide rod 43, the feeding ring 44 and the baffle plate 46 are driven to move right.
The charging mechanism 5 comprises a vertical rod 51, a placing box 52 and a discharging pipe 53, the left rear side of the top of the operating platform 2 is connected with the vertical rod 51, the front side of the vertical rod 51 is connected with the placing box 52, and the middle of the bottom of the placing box 52 is connected with the discharging pipe 53.
When people need to pack the argil in batches, firstly, the argil is poured into the placing box 52, and under the action of the extrusion mechanism 7, the argil continuously moves downwards and slides out of the discharge pipe 53 to fall into the material inlet and outlet ring 44.
Example 3
In addition to embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the intermittent pushing mechanism 6 includes a pulling rope 61, a wire guiding wheel 62, a fixing frame 63, a first guide rod 64, a second guide rod 65, a guide ring 66, a stabilizing frame 67, a pawl 68, a second spring 69, a helical rack 610 and a third spring 611, the fixing frame 63 is connected to the lower portion of the mounting frame 3, the wire guiding wheel 62 is rotatably connected to the right side of the rear portion of the fixing frame 63, the second guide rod 65 is connected to the top portion of the left side of the fixing frame 63, the first guide rod 64 is connected to the middle portion of the rear side of the fixing frame 63, the guide ring 66 is slidably connected to the first guide rod 64, the pulling rope 61 is connected between the right side of the guide ring 66 and the upper portion of the contact plate 411, the pulling rope 61 bypasses the wire guiding wheel 62, the stabilizing frame 67 is connected to the left side of the guide ring 66, the pawl 68 is rotatably connected to, the right side of the component of the pressing mechanism 7 is connected with a helical rack 610, the helical rack 610 is meshed with the pawl 68, a third spring 611 is connected between the top of the guide ring 66 and the upper part of the first guide rod 64, and the third spring 611 is sleeved outside the first guide rod 64.
When the contact plate 411 moves to the left, the pull cord 61 is pulled to the left, the guide ring 66, the stabilizer 67, the pawl 68, and the second spring 69 are moved downward, the third spring 611 is stretched, due to the engagement of the pawl 68 and the rack 610, the rack 610 and the pressing mechanism 7 are moved downward, so that the pressing mechanism 7 presses out the clay downward, and when the contact plate 411 moves rightward, the pulling rope 61 is released, under the action of the third spring 611, the guide ring 66, the stabilizer 67, the pawl 68 and the second spring 69 are moved upward, because the top of the pawl 68 engages the opposing teeth of the rack 610, as the pawl 68 moves upward into contact with the protruding portion of the rack 610, the pawl 68 is caused to rotate, causing the second spring 69 to be compressed and, when the pawl 68 moves upwardly into contact with the recessed portion of the rack 610, under the action of the second spring 69, the pawl 68 is driven to rotate and reset, and the squeezing mechanism 7 can be continuously pulled to move downwards by repeating the above operations.
The extrusion mechanism 7 comprises a guide pipe 71, a rotating plate 72, a mounting rod 73 and a pressure plate 74, the second guide rod 65 is connected with the guide pipe 71 in a sliding manner, the right side of the guide pipe 71 is connected with a helical rack 610, the upper part of the guide pipe 71 is connected with the rotating plate 72 in a rotating manner, the bottom of the left side of the rotating plate 72 is connected with two mounting rods 73, the pressure plate 74 is connected between the bottoms of the mounting rods 73, and the pressure plate 74 is connected with the placing box 52 in a sliding manner.
When people need to place argil, the rotating plate 72 is rotated firstly, so that the mounting rod 73 and the pressure plate 74 are rotated away from the placing box 52, the argil is placed, then the rotating plate 72, the mounting rod 73 and the pressure plate 74 are rotated and reset, the guide pipe 71, the rotating plate 72, the mounting rod 73 and the pressure plate 74 are driven to move downwards when the inclined rack 610 moves downwards, so that the argil is extruded downwards by the pressure plate 74, when the pressure plate 74 moves to the lowest side and needs to move upwards for resetting, people stir the pawl 68 to compress the second spring 69, so that the inclined rack 610 is separated from the pawl 68, the guide pipe 71 and the inclined rack 610 move upwards for resetting, the rotating plate 72, the mounting rod 73 and the pressure plate 74 are driven to move upwards for resetting, then the pawl 68 is released, and the pawl 68 is driven to rotate and reset under the action of the second spring 69, so that the inclined rack 610 is meshed with the pawl 68.
The separating mechanism 8 comprises an air cylinder 81, a linkage rod 82, a directional pipe 83, an air outlet pipe 84, a press open type valve 85, a sealing disc 86, an air inlet valve 87, a sliding ring 88, a pressure rod 89, a fourth spring 810 and a contact rod 811, the air cylinder 81 is connected between the operating platform 2 and the left part of the rear side of the transverse plate 41, the linkage rod 82 is connected between the right side of the air cylinder 81 and the rear side of the connecting frame 48, the directional pipe 83 is connected to the right side of the air cylinder 81, the linkage rod 82 penetrates through the directional pipe 83, the air outlet pipe 84 is connected to the left side of the air cylinder 81, the press open type valve 85 is connected to the right side of the air outlet pipe 84, the sealing disc 86 is connected between the left front side of the air outlet pipe 84 and the discharge pipe 53, the air inlet valve 87 is connected to the lower part of the left side of the air, the front side of the pressure lever 89 is connected with a contact rod 811, the contact rod 811 is in contact fit with the discharging ring 44, a fourth spring 810 is connected between the contact rod 811 and the sliding ring 88, and the fourth spring 810 is sleeved outside the pressure lever 89.
When the connecting frame 48 moves leftwards, the linkage rod 82 is driven to move leftwards, the discharging ring 44 moves leftwards, when the discharging ring 44 contacts the contact rod 811, the contact rod 811 and the pressure rod 89 are driven to move backwards, the fourth spring 810 is compressed, the pressure rod 89 extrudes the pressing open type valve 85, the pressing open type valve 85 is opened, gas in the air cylinder 81 flows into the sealing disc 86 through the gas outlet pipe 84, the discharging ring 44 is just tightly attached to the sealing disc 86, the gas extrudes clay in the discharging ring 44 downwards, so that the clay can be automatically taken out, when the connecting frame 48 moves rightwards and resets, the linkage rod 82 moves rightwards and resets, under the action of the gas inlet valve 87, the gas flows into the air cylinder 81, the discharging ring 44 moves rightwards and resets, when the discharging ring 44 is separated from the contact rod 811, the contact rod 811 and the pressure rod 89 are driven to move forwards and reset under the action of the fourth spring 810, the press-to-open valve 85 is closed.
The laminating mechanism 9 is further included, the laminating mechanism 9 includes a first sliding sleeve 91, a first sliding rod 92, a connecting frame 93, a suspension 94, a bevel plate 95, a second sliding rod 96, a fifth spring 97, a second sliding sleeve 98, a contact wheel 99, a round bar 910 and a sticky plate 911, two first sliding sleeves 91 are connected to the front and rear sides of the left bottom of the transverse plate 41, the first sliding sleeves 92 are connected between the transverse first sliding sleeves 91 in a sliding manner, the right side of the first sliding rod 92 is connected with the connecting frame 48, the left side of the first sliding rod 92 is connected with the connecting frame 93, the front and rear sides of the left portion of the transverse plate 41 are connected with the suspension 94, the inner bottom wall of the suspension 94 is connected with the bevel plate 95, the upper portion of the left side of the connecting frame 93 is connected with the second sliding rod 96, the second sliding sleeves 98 are connected to the second sliding sleeves 96 in a sliding manner, the fifth spring 97 is connected between the top of the second sliding sleeve 98 and the, the lower parts of the second sliding sleeves 98 are connected with round rods 910, the round rods 910 are connected with the second sliding rods 96 in a sliding manner, the outer sides of the second sliding sleeves 98 are connected with contact wheels 99 in a rotating manner, the contact wheels 99 are connected with the suspensions 94 and the bevel boards 95 in a sliding manner, and the bottoms of the round rods 910 are connected with adhesive boards 911.
When people need to pack pottery clay, firstly, a membrane is placed on the left side of the operating platform 2, the membrane is positioned at the bottom of the sticky plate 911, the membrane on the uppermost side is attracted by the sticky plate 911, when the connecting frame 48 moves leftwards, the first sliding rod 92, the connecting frame 93, the second sliding rod 96, the fifth spring 97, the second sliding sleeve 98, the contact wheel 99, the round rod 910 and the sticky plate 911 are driven to move leftwards, when the contact wheel 99 rotates leftwards to the bevel plate 95, the second sliding sleeve 98, the round rod 910, the sticky plate 911 and the membrane are driven to move upwards, the fifth spring 97 is compressed, the contact wheel 99 is separated from the bevel plate 95 as the second sliding sleeve 98, the round rod 910, the sticky plate 911 and the membrane continue to move leftwards and return to the leftmost side under the action of the fifth spring 97, the second sliding sleeve 98, the round rod 910, the sticky plate 911 and the membrane are driven to move downwards to return, at the moment, the pottery clay just moves downwards to take down the membrane, therefore, people can take out the clay and the membrane for packaging, and when the connecting frame 48 moves rightwards, the first sliding rod 92, the connecting frame 93, the second sliding rod 96, the fifth spring 97, the second sliding sleeve 98, the contact wheel 99, the round rod 910 and the sticky plate 911 are driven to move rightwards to reset.
The pressing mechanism 10 comprises a hinged plate 101, a roller 102 and a sixth spring 103, the hinged plate 101 is rotatably connected to the left side of the operating platform 2, the hinged plate 101 is located on the right side of the bonding plate 911, the sixth spring 103 is connected between the right side of the bottom of the hinged plate 101 and the operating platform 2, and the two rollers 102 are rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom of the hinged plate 101.
When people need to pack pottery clay, the hinged plate 101 rotates, the sixth spring 103 is compressed, the diaphragm is placed on the left side of the operating platform 2, the diaphragm is located at the bottom of the sticky plate 911 and the roller 102, the hands are loosened, the hinged plate 101 and the roller 102 are driven to rotate and reset under the action of the sixth spring 103, the roller 102 presses the diaphragm, when the first diaphragm is moved leftwards, the roller 102 can press the second diaphragm under the action of the roller 102, and therefore the diaphragms can be sequentially conveyed.
Still including bearing mechanism 11, bearing mechanism 11 is connected with fixed pipe 111 including fixed pipe 111, arc pole 112 and rubber ball 113, first guide bar 64 upper portion rotary type, is connected with arc pole 112 on the fixed pipe 111, and arc pole 112 left side top is connected with rubber ball 113.
When people need to rotate the rotating plate 72, the arc-shaped rod 112 can be rotated, the rotating plate 72 is rotated, and when the rotating plate 72 needs to be rotated to reset and clamped, the arc-shaped rod 112 is rotated to reset, so that the arc-shaped rod 112 is clamped on the rotating plate 72.
The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A soil material separator for argil batch packaging is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a base (1) and an operating platform (2), wherein the operating platform (2) is connected between the tops of the base (1);
one side of the operating platform (2) is connected with the mounting rack (3);
one side of the operating platform (2) is connected with the discharging mechanism (4);
the operating platform (2) is connected with the charging mechanism (5);
the intermittent pushing mechanism (6) is connected between the mounting frame (3) and the discharging mechanism (4);
and the extrusion mechanism (7) is connected between the mounting frame (3) and the intermittent pushing mechanism (6).
2. A clay separator for clay batch baling according to claim 1, wherein the discharge mechanism (4) comprises:
the top of the operating platform (2) is connected with the transverse plate (41);
the two sides of the top of the left side of the transverse plate (41) are both connected with the first guide sleeve (42);
the first guide rod (43) is connected to the first guide sleeve (42) in a sliding manner;
the discharging ring (44) is connected between the side parts of the first guide rods (43);
the first spring (45) is connected between the first guide sleeve (42) and the first guide rod (43), and the first spring (45) is sleeved on the outer side of the first guide rod (43);
the baffle (46) is connected with the discharging ring (44);
the transverse plate (41) is connected with the electric push rod (47), and the electric push rod (47) is positioned on one side of the discharging ring (44);
the connecting frame (48) is connected with one side, away from the discharging ring (44), of the electric push rod (47); the middle of the connecting frame (48) is connected with a second guide rod (49), and the second guide rod (49) is connected with the intermittent pushing mechanism (6);
the middle of the top of the transverse plate (41) is connected with a second guide sleeve (410), and the second guide sleeve (410) is connected with a second guide rod (49) in a sliding manner;
the contact plate (411) is connected to the second guide rod (49), and the contact plate (411) is in contact with the first guide rod (43).
3. A clay separator for clay batch baling according to claim 1, wherein the loading mechanism (5) comprises:
the left rear side of the top of the operating platform (2) is connected with the vertical rod (51);
the vertical rod (51) is connected with the placing box (52);
a discharge pipe (53), and the bottom of the placing box (52) is connected with the discharge pipe (53).
4. A clay separator for clay batch baling according to claim 1, wherein the intermittent pushing mechanism (6) comprises:
the lower part of the mounting rack (3) is connected with the fixing rack (63);
the wire guide wheel (62) is rotatably connected with the fixing frame (63);
the top of the fixed frame (63) is connected with a second guide rod (65);
the rear side of the fixed frame (63) is connected with the first guide rod (64);
the guide ring (66) is connected with the first guide rod (64) in a sliding way;
the pull rope (61) is connected between the guide ring (66) and the contact plate (411), and the pull rope (61) winds around the wire guide wheel (62);
one side of the guide ring (66) is connected with the stabilizing frame (67);
the pawl (68) is rotatably connected to one side of the stabilizing frame (67);
the second spring (69), connect with the second spring (69) between steady rest (67) and the bottom of the pawl (68);
the part of the extrusion mechanism (7) is connected with the helical rack (610), and the helical rack (610) is meshed with the pawl (68);
and a third spring (611) is connected between the top of the guide ring (66) and the first guide rod (64), and the third spring (611) is sleeved outside the first guide rod (64).
5. A clay separator for clay batch baling according to claim 1, wherein the extruding means (7) comprises:
the guide pipe (71) is connected to the second guide rod (65) in a sliding mode, and the guide pipe (71) is connected with the helical rack (610);
the rotating plate (72) is rotatably connected to the guide pipe (71);
the bottom of the rotating plate (72) is connected with two mounting rods (73);
the pressure plate (74) is connected between the bottoms of the mounting rods (73), and the pressure plate (74) is connected with the placing box (52) in a sliding mode.
6. A clay separator for clay batch baling according to claim 5, further comprising a disengaging mechanism (8), the disengaging mechanism (8) comprising:
the air cylinder (81) is connected between the operating platform (2) and the rear side of the transverse plate (41);
the linkage rod (82) is connected between the cylinder (81) and the connecting frame (48);
the linkage device comprises a directional pipe (83), wherein one side, close to a linkage rod (82), of a cylinder (81) is connected with the directional pipe (83), and the linkage rod (82) penetrates through the directional pipe (83);
an air outlet pipe (84) is connected to one side, away from the linkage rod (82), of the air cylinder (81);
the press-open type valve (85) is connected with the air outlet pipe (84) through the press-open type valve (85);
a sealing disc (86) is connected between the left front side of the air outlet pipe (84) and the discharge pipe (53);
an air inlet valve (87), wherein one side of the air cylinder (81) is connected with the air inlet valve (87);
the sliding ring (88) is connected to one side, close to the press-open type valve (85), of the transverse plate (41);
the sliding ring (88) is connected with the pressure lever (89) in a sliding manner, and the pressure lever (89) is in contact fit with the press-open type valve (85);
the contact rod (811), the compression bar (89) is connected with the contact rod (811), and the contact rod (811) is in contact fit with the discharging ring (44);
and a fourth spring (810) is connected between the contact rod (811) and the sliding ring (88), and the fourth spring (810) is sleeved outside the pressing rod (89).
7. A clay separator for clay batch baling according to claim 6, further comprising a coating mechanism (9), wherein the coating mechanism (9) comprises:
two first sliding sleeves (91) are connected to two sides of the bottom of the left side of the transverse plate (41);
the first sliding rods (92) are connected between the transverse first sliding sleeves (91) in a sliding mode, and the first sliding rods (92) are connected with the connecting frame (48);
the side, far away from the connecting frame (48), of the first sliding rod (92) is connected with the connecting frame (93);
the suspension (94) is connected to both sides of the transverse plate (41) far away from the connecting frame (48);
the inner bottom walls of the suspension brackets (94) are connected with the bevel opening plates (95);
the connecting frames (93) of the second sliding rods (96) are connected with the second sliding rods (96);
the second sliding sleeves (98) are connected on the second sliding rods (96) in a sliding manner;
fifth springs (97) are connected between the tops of the second sliding sleeves (98) and the connecting frame (93), and the fifth springs (97) are sleeved on the outer sides of the second sliding rods (96);
the lower parts of the second sliding sleeves (98) are connected with round rods (910), and the round rods (910) are connected with the second sliding rods (96) in a sliding manner;
the outer sides of the second sliding sleeves (98) are respectively and rotatably connected with contact wheels (99), and the contact wheels (99) are connected with the suspension (94) and the bevel plate (95) in a sliding manner;
the bottom of the round rod (910) is connected with the adhesive plate (911).
8. A clay separator for clay batch baling according to claim 7, further comprising a compacting mechanism (10), the compacting mechanism (10) comprising:
the hinge plate (101) is rotatably connected to one side, close to the bonding plate (911), of the operating platform (2), and the hinge plate (101) is located on one side of the bonding plate (911);
the sixth spring (103) is connected between the bottom of the hinged plate (101) and the operating platform (2);
the bottom of the hinged plate (101) is rotatably connected with two rollers (102).
9. A clay separator for clay batch baling according to claim 8, further comprising a support mechanism (11), the support mechanism (11) comprising:
a fixed pipe (111), wherein the fixed pipe (111) is rotationally connected to the first guide rod (64);
the arc rod (112) is connected to the fixing pipe (111);
the top of the arc-shaped rod (112) is connected with the rubber ball (113).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011154449.5A CN112356235B (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Argil is packing in batches with native material separating centrifuge |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011154449.5A CN112356235B (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Argil is packing in batches with native material separating centrifuge |
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| CN112356235B CN112356235B (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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| CN115431377A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-12-06 | 上海思飞历保建筑科技有限公司 | Model 3D printing apparatus of ancient building |
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