CN112293143A - Branch fixed knot that red peach was planted and is used constructs - Google Patents
Branch fixed knot that red peach was planted and is used constructs Download PDFInfo
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- CN112293143A CN112293143A CN202011185748.5A CN202011185748A CN112293143A CN 112293143 A CN112293143 A CN 112293143A CN 202011185748 A CN202011185748 A CN 202011185748A CN 112293143 A CN112293143 A CN 112293143A
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- hoop flange
- branch
- rod
- column
- red
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/10—Holders for boughs or branches
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a branch fixing structure for red peach planting, which comprises a hoop flange plate, a supporting column and a fixing column, wherein the hoop flange plate consists of two hoop flange sheets, the supporting column comprises a movable rod, a fixed rod, a supporting sheet, a hanging rope and a connecting hole, one end of the fixing column is bent and formed twice, and a barb is arranged on the surface of the fixing column.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of branch fixing structures, and particularly relates to a branch fixing structure for red peach planting.
Background
The red peach tree belongs to a tree, is 3-8 m high, has a wide and flat crown, dark reddish brown bark, is rough and scaly when old, has slender small branches, is hairless, glossy and green, turns red towards the sun, has a large number of small skin holes, is conical in winter buds, has a blunt top end, is short and soft in hair outside, and is clustered for 2-3 times, leaf buds are arranged in the middle, and flower buds are arranged on two sides. The red peach branches can be divided into two categories of growing branches and bearing branches according to main functions, the growing branches can be divided into developing branches, overgrown branches and single bud branches according to different growth vigors, the developing branches are strong in growth vigor and about 1.5-2.5 cm in thickness, and a large number of secondary tips exist. Although a small amount of flower buds can bloom and bear fruits on the developing branches and the subsidiary tips thereof, the main function of the method is to form skeleton branches of tree crowns or medium-large fruiting branch groups, the overgrown branches mean branches with vigorous growth vigor and insufficient axillary buds, and generally show long internodes, thin cortex, unsaturated axillary buds, large marrow, extremely short single-bud branches, less than 1 cm, only one apical leaf bud which only forms a leaf cluster during germination and can not bear fruits, and when the nutrition and illumination conditions are improved, strong branches can be extracted for renewal.
Most of the red peach trees are cultivated on the ground or in a protected place, branches of the red peach trees continuously extend and grow in the growing and fruiting process, and when external force is not introduced, the branches can be vertically arranged on the ground due to overlong branches, so that the further growth and fruiting of the red peach trees are influenced, and a branch fixing structure is needed for good introduction of the red peach trees. However, most of branch fixing structures for planting the red peach trees are mainly bound, and even if a fixing device is used, only a single or few branches can be fixed, so that the use is inconvenient and the use range is narrow, and therefore, the branch fixing structures for planting the red peach trees need to be further processed, created, improved and optimized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a branch fixing structure for red peach planting, which is used for solving the problems that most branch fixing structures for red peach planting mainly adopt binding, only single or few branches can be fixed even if a fixing device is used, the use is inconvenient, the use range is narrow and the like.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a branch fixing structure for planting red peaches comprises a hoop flange plate, a support column and a fixing column;
the staple bolt ring flange comprises two staple bolt flange pieces, two by high strength bolt fastening connection between the staple bolt flange piece, high strength bolt includes nut, gasket, screw rod, the inside of staple bolt ring flange is equipped with the fixer, the fixer includes telescopic cylinder, connecting block, arc splint, the one end of fixer and the inside fixed connection of staple bolt ring flange, the fixer is equipped with four, and it is at the inside even symmetric distribution of staple bolt ring flange, the support column includes movable rod, dead lever, backing sheet, string rope and connecting hole, the surface of movable rod has the tooth of screw thread form, the surface of movable rod and the internal surface swing joint of dead lever, the dead lever passes through the upper surface swing joint of pressing from both sides tight piece and staple bolt ring flange, press from both sides tight piece and the upper surface fixed connection of staple bolt ring flange, press from both sides tight piece including pressing from both sides tight piece, The novel tree branch hook comprises a knob handle and a knob rod, wherein the surface of the knob rod is provided with threaded teeth, one end of the knob rod is fixedly connected with the knob handle, the knob rod is movably connected with a connecting hole and the inside of a clamping piece respectively, the surface of the supporting piece is in contact with a red peach branch, one end of a hanging rope is fixedly connected with the inside of a movable rod, the other end of the hanging rope is bound on the branched branch, one end of a fixing column is fixedly connected with a hoop flange plate, the other end of the fixing column is located inside the ground, and a barb is arranged on the surface of the fixing column.
Furthermore, the inside of staple bolt ring flange and the surface swing joint of red peach trunk.
Furthermore, the support column is provided with a plurality of support columns which are detachably connected with the clamping pieces.
Further, the lower end of the fixing column is formed by twice bending, wherein the first bending angle is 45 degrees, and the second bending angle is 135 degrees.
Furthermore, the hanging rope is provided with a plurality of hanging ropes.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is operated, the bottom end of the fixed column connected with one of the hoop flange sheets is bent twice, wherein the first bending angle is 45 degrees, the second bending angle is 135 degrees, then the bottom of the fixed column is hammered into the ground by a tool to enable the barb to go deep into the ground, then the fixed column connected with the other hoop flange sheet is processed according to the same operation of the step one, then two hoop flange sheets are tightly connected by using a high-strength bolt in a double-female-one-pad mode to form a hoop flange, the hoop flange is connected with the red peach trunk by an internal fixer, an arc-shaped splint of the fixer is tightly connected with the red peach trunk, a proper distance is adjusted by a telescopic cylinder to enable the fixer to be effectively fixed on the red peach trunk, then the support column is arranged at the clamping block of the hoop flange, and the knob rod simultaneously passes through the clamping sheets and the connecting hole on the fixed rod, the knob handle of screwing, fixed dead lever, when fixing the peach branch, at first loosen the knob handle, adjust the dead lever to suitable angle after, will screw up the knob handle once more, make the direction and the angle of dead lever fixed, rotate the movable rod again and change its length, make backing sheet and the contact of red peach branch to the bearing plays the red peach branch, then ties up the branching branch around rope and the red peach branch mutually, fixes the branching branch around.
According to the invention, the number of the support columns can be increased automatically according to the demand change in the growth process of the peach trees, the angle and the length can be adjusted at will, the effect of dynamic adjustment is achieved in the whole growth process of the peach trees, the support columns are simple to detach and easy to replace, the support columns are provided with hanging ropes, the peripheral small branched branches are also well fixed, the hoop flange plates are tightly connected with the peach tree poles, the supporting effect of the fixing columns on the whole fixing structure and the peach trees is established, and the barbs are arranged at the bottoms of the fixing columns, so that the stability of the overall structure is further increased.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a branch fixing structure for red peach planting according to the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hoop flange plate of the branch fixing structure for red peach planting according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support pillar of the branch fixing structure for red peach planting according to the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping block of the branch fixing structure for red peach planting according to the invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. one.
In the figure, 2, a red peach trunk; 3. red peach branches; 4. branching branches; 5. land; 6. a hoop flange plate; 7. a support pillar; 8. fixing a column; 9. a clamping block; 11. hoop flange sheets; 12. a high strength bolt; 121. a nut; 122. a gasket; 123. a screw; 13. a holder; 131. a telescopic cylinder; 132. connecting blocks; 133. an arc-shaped splint; 71. a movable rod; 72. fixing the rod; 73. a support sheet; 74. hanging a rope; 75. connecting holes; 91. a clamping piece; 92. a knob handle; 93. a knob stem; 81. and (6) barb.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a branch fixing structure for planting red peaches includes a hoop flange 6, a support pillar 7 and a fixing pillar 8;
the inside of staple bolt ring flange 6 and the surface swing joint of red peach trunk 2, staple bolt ring flange 6 comprises two staple bolt flange pieces 11, two between staple bolt flange pieces 11 by high strength bolt 12 fastening connection, high strength bolt 12 includes nut 121, gasket 122, screw rod 123, the inside of staple bolt ring flange 6 is equipped with fixer 13, fixer 13 includes telescopic cylinder 131, connecting block 132, arc splint 133, the inside fixed connection of one end and staple bolt ring flange 6 of fixer 13, fixer 13 is equipped with four, and its inside even symmetric distribution in staple bolt ring flange 6, support column 7 includes movable rod 71, dead lever 72, backing sheet 73, string 74 and connecting hole 75, the surface of movable rod 71 has the tooth of screw thread form, the surface of movable rod 71 and the internal surface swing joint of dead lever 72, the fixing rod 72 is movably connected with the upper surface of the hoop flange 6 through a clamping block 9, the clamping block 9 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the hoop flange 6, the clamping block 9 comprises a clamping piece 91, a knob handle 92 and a knob rod 93, the supporting column 7 is provided with a plurality of pieces which are detachably connected with the clamping piece 91, the surface of the knob rod 93 is provided with threaded teeth, one end of the knob rod 93 is fixedly connected with the knob handle 92, the knob rod 93 is respectively movably connected with the inside of the connecting hole 75 and the clamping piece 91, the surface of the supporting column 73 is contacted with the red peach tree branch 3, one end of the hanging rope 74 is fixedly connected with the inside of the movable rod 71, the other end of the hanging rope 74 is bound on the branched tree branch 4, the hanging rope 74 is provided with a plurality of pieces, one end of the fixing column 8 is fixedly connected with the hoop flange 6, and the other end of the fixing column 8 is formed by twice bending, the first bending angle is 45 degrees, the second bending angle is 135 degrees, the other end of the fixing column 8 is located inside the ground 5, and the surface of the fixing column is provided with the barb 81, so that the fixing column 8 can be implanted into the ground 5 more stably.
The working principle and the mode of the invention are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: the bottom end of a fixed column 8 connected with one hoop flange piece 11 is bent twice, wherein the first bending angle is 45 degrees, the second bending angle is 135 degrees, and then the bottom of the fixed column 8 is hammered into the ground by a tool, so that the barb 81 of the fixed column is embedded into the ground 5;
step two: processing the fixing column 8 connected with the other hoop flange piece 11 according to the same operation of the step one, then fastening and connecting the two hoop flange pieces 11 by using a high-strength bolt 12 in a double-female-one-pad mode to form a hoop flange 6, connecting the hoop flange 6 with the red peach trunk 2 by virtue of an internal fixer 13, tightly connecting an arc-shaped clamp plate 133 of the fixer 13 with the red peach trunk 2, and adjusting a proper distance by virtue of a telescopic cylinder 131 so that the fixer 13 can be effectively fixed on the red peach trunk 2;
thirdly, the supporting column 7 is placed at the clamping block 9 of the hoop flange 6, the knob rod 93 simultaneously penetrates through the clamping sheet 91 and the connecting hole 75 on the fixing rod 72, the knob handle 92 is screwed, and the fixing rod 72 is fixed;
step four, when fixing the peach branches, firstly loosening the knob handle 92, adjusting the fixed rod 72 to a proper angle, then screwing the knob handle 92 tightly again to fix the direction and the angle of the fixed rod 72, then rotating the movable rod 71 to change the length of the movable rod, enabling the supporting sheet 73 to be in contact with the peach branches 3 and supporting the peach branches 3, and then binding the hanging rope 74 with the branched branches 4 around the peach branches 3 to fix the branched branches 4 around the peach branches.
According to the invention, the number of the support columns 7 can be increased automatically according to the requirement change in the growth process of the peach trees, the angle and the length can be adjusted at will, the effect of dynamic adjustment is achieved in the whole growth process of the peach trees, the support columns 7 are simple to disassemble and easy to replace, the support columns 7 are provided with the hanging ropes 74, the peripheral small branch branches 4 are also well fixed, the hoop flange plates 6 are tightly connected with the peach tree trunk 2, the supporting effect of the fixing columns 8 on the whole fixing structure and the peach trees is established, the barbs 81 are arranged at the bottoms of the support columns, the stability of the whole structure is further improved, and the finally obtained branch fixing structure for the peach trees has good stability, is simple to operate and convenient to replace, can fix a plurality of branches and has a good fixing effect.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (5)
1. A branch fixing structure for planting red peaches is characterized by comprising a hoop flange plate (6), a support column (7) and a fixing column (8);
the hoop flange plate (6) is composed of two hoop flange plates (11), the two hoop flange plates (11) are fastened and connected through high-strength bolts (12), each high-strength bolt (12) comprises a nut (121), a gasket (122) and a screw rod (123), a fixer (13) is arranged inside the hoop flange plate (6), each fixer (13) comprises a telescopic cylinder (131), a connecting block (132) and an arc-shaped clamping plate (133), one end of each fixer (13) is fixedly connected with the inside of the hoop flange plate (6), the four fixers (13) are uniformly and symmetrically distributed in the hoop flange plate (6), each supporting column (7) comprises a movable rod (71), a fixed rod (72), a supporting sheet (73), a hanging rope (74) and a connecting hole (75), and the outer surface of each movable rod (71) is provided with threaded teeth, the outer surface of the movable rod (71) is movably connected with the inner surface of the fixed rod (72), the fixed rod (72) is movably connected with the upper surface of the hoop flange (6) through a clamping block (9), the clamping block (9) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the hoop flange (6), the clamping block (9) comprises a clamping piece (91), a knob handle (92) and a knob rod (93), the surface of the knob rod (93) is provided with threaded teeth, one end of the knob rod (93) is fixedly connected with the knob handle (92), the knob rod (93) is respectively movably connected with the connecting hole (75) and the clamping piece (91), the surface of the supporting piece (73) is contacted with the roselle branch (3), one end of the hanging rope (74) is fixedly connected with the inside of the movable rod (71), and the other end of the hanging rope (74) is tied on the forked branch (4), one end of the fixing column (8) is fixedly connected with the hoop flange plate (6), the other end of the fixing column (8) is located inside the ground (5), and a barb (81) is arranged on the surface of the fixing column.
2. The branch fixing structure for planting the red peaches according to claim 1, wherein the hoop flange (6) is movably connected with the outer surface of the trunk (2) of the red peaches inside.
3. The branch fixing structure for planting the red peaches according to claim 1, wherein the supporting column (7) is provided with a plurality of roots which are detachably connected with the clamping pieces (91).
4. The branch fixing structure for planting the red peaches according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the fixing column (8) is formed by twice bending, wherein the first bending angle is 45 degrees, and the second bending angle is 135 degrees.
5. The branch fixing structure for planting the red peaches according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the hanging ropes (74) are provided.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011185748.5A CN112293143A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Branch fixed knot that red peach was planted and is used constructs |
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CN202011185748.5A CN112293143A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Branch fixed knot that red peach was planted and is used constructs |
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CN112293143A true CN112293143A (en) | 2021-02-02 |
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CN202011185748.5A Withdrawn CN112293143A (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Branch fixed knot that red peach was planted and is used constructs |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116616115A (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2023-08-22 | 天水师范学院 | Fruit tree branch pulling equipment |
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2020
- 2020-10-29 CN CN202011185748.5A patent/CN112293143A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116616115A (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2023-08-22 | 天水师范学院 | Fruit tree branch pulling equipment |
CN116616115B (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2023-09-15 | 天水师范学院 | Fruit tree branch pulling equipment |
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Application publication date: 20210202 |
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