CN112224726B - Storage multistage storage device for electronic commerce based on internet and use method thereof - Google Patents
Storage multistage storage device for electronic commerce based on internet and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112224726B CN112224726B CN202011035881.2A CN202011035881A CN112224726B CN 112224726 B CN112224726 B CN 112224726B CN 202011035881 A CN202011035881 A CN 202011035881A CN 112224726 B CN112224726 B CN 112224726B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
- B65G1/02—Storage devices
- B65G1/04—Storage devices mechanical
- B65G1/0485—Check-in, check-out devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
- B65G1/02—Storage devices
- B65G1/04—Storage devices mechanical
- B65G1/137—Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed
- B65G1/1373—Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed for fulfilling orders in warehouses
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Abstract
The invention discloses a storage multistage storage device for electronic commerce based on the Internet and a using method thereof, and particularly relates to the field of storage management. Above-mentioned scheme has utilized the promotion of measurement push rod to width measurement board and height measurement board, and moving mechanism, lateral shifting mechanism, slewing mechanism and multistage goods shelves are to the removal of goods to and be connected between control box and information storage box and the high in the clouds server, have effectively improved the utilization ratio of device internal storage space, have promoted the intelligent degree of device, have practiced thrift the manpower and the time cost of order information affirmation and goods letter sorting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of warehousing management, in particular to a warehousing multistage storage device for electronic commerce based on the internet and a using method thereof.
Background
The storage refers to the storage and custody of commodities and articles through a warehouse, the traditional storage refers to the storage and warehousing and storage management of the commodities by utilizing the warehouse and related equipment, and the modern storage is added with links such as processing, sorting, packaging and the like in the warehouse on the basis of the traditional storage, and is one of important links of logistics activities.
Present storage device is comparatively laggard, mostly be general goods shelves or adopt ordinary mode of stacking, carry out goods letter sorting through the manual work, the scanning goes out the warehouse entry, processing and packaging, operation such as information confirmation, its process needs a large amount of manpowers and time cost to realize the inside operation management in storage, ordinary mode of stacking is extremely low to storage space's utilization ratio, the information transparency of goods is not high, the storage route of batch goods is totally by artifical memory, make the staff take place the confusion easily in letter sorting storage management, work efficiency is generally lower, goods information confirmation and the work load of comparing are great, easily cause the stock overstock, the stock turnover rate has been reduced, the stock cost has been improved, and the dependence to the manual mode in operation process is heavier, the intellectuality and the degree of automation of device are lower.
With the update of the 5G technology, due to the fact that faster and larger-capacity information transmission which cannot be achieved before the technical limit is achieved, the realization is possible gradually, and for the problems of large information amount in the warehousing industry, high cargo tracking demand, low device intelligence degree and the like, the 5G technology becomes one of important ways for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a warehousing multi-level storage device for internet-based e-commerce and a method for using the same, by providing a measuring push rod, a built-in shelf, a moving mechanism, a lateral moving mechanism, a top box, a rotating mechanism, a multi-level shelf, a touch screen display, a control box and a rotating motor, pushing a width measuring plate and a height measuring plate by the measuring push rod, moving goods by the moving mechanism, the lateral moving mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the multi-level shelf, and connecting the control box, an information storage box and a cloud server, the device can measure the size of goods, accurately move and store the goods according to the size of the goods matching with the goods shelf, select the operation by the touch screen display, and control each component in the device by the control box to realize the implementation process of the selected operation, utilize control box and rotation motor to carry out goods shelves matching, the information of going out and going out the storehouse is confirmed, leave over the goods inspection and the goods of keeping in through the connection of 5G network with high in the clouds server, and utilize moving mechanism and lateral shifting mechanism to the directional removal of goods, the infrared ray signal between the backup pad of infrared ray sensor and goods moving box and between the backup pad of goods moving box and the bottom plate receives and dispatches, and slewing mechanism's rotation and the lift of goods moving box, in order to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multi-stage storage device for storage based on internet electronic commerce comprises a main box, wherein a top box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the main box, temporary storage boxes are fixedly mounted on the side surfaces of the main box and the top box, an electric valve is fixedly mounted on one side of each temporary storage box, a touch screen display is fixedly mounted on one side of the main box, a scanner is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the touch screen display, a rotating mechanism is fixedly mounted in the main box, a multi-stage shelf is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the main box, and the multi-stage shelf comprises a bottom plate;
a through hole is formed in one side of the main box, a width measuring plate is connected to the inner side of the through hole in a sliding mode, a height measuring plate is connected to the inner side of the width measuring plate in a sliding mode, distance measuring sensors are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the through hole, the width measuring plate and the height measuring plate, measuring push rods are fixedly mounted at the top end of the height measuring plate and the side face of the width measuring plate, the outer sides of the measuring push rods are fixedly sleeved with the inner side of the main box, an internal frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the through hole, moving mechanisms are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the main box and the internal frame, the number of the through hole, the measuring push rod, the internal frame and the moving mechanisms is multiple, and a transverse moving mechanism is fixedly mounted among the multiple moving mechanisms;
a control box, a rotating motor and an information storage box are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the top box, the output end of the control box is electrically connected with the input end of the touch screen display, the input end of the rotating motor is electrically connected with the output end of the control box, the output ends of the distance measuring sensor and the information storage box are electrically connected with the input end of the control box, and an output shaft of the control box is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear;
the top end of the rotating mechanism is fixedly provided with a matching gear, the outer side of the matching gear penetrates through the top surface of the main box and the bottom surface of the top box along the length of the matching gear and is meshed with the driving gear, the outer side of the rotating mechanism is provided with a chute, the inner side of the chute is movably sleeved with a lifting screw rod, a positioning motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lifting screw rod, a thread sleeve is connected with the outer side of the lifting screw rod through threads, the outer side of the thread external member is movably sleeved on the inner side of the cargo moving box, the outer side of the cargo moving box is connected with the inner side of the chute in a sliding way, the cargo moving box comprises a first moving box, a second moving box and a third moving box, the first moving box, the second moving box and the third moving box comprise outer frames and supporting plates, and one end of each supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the corresponding thread sleeve;
one side fixed mounting of multistage goods shelves in the inner wall of main tank, multistage goods shelves include one-level goods shelves, second grade goods shelves and tertiary goods shelves, one-level goods shelves, second grade goods shelves and tertiary goods shelves include baffle and bottom plate, baffle fixed mounting in the inner wall of main tank, the one end of bottom plate rotate install in the inner wall of main tank.
Preferably, the bottom end of the inside of the temporary storage box is provided with a track, the inner side of the track is provided with a movable gear, the inner wall of the temporary storage box is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly provided with a sliding box, and the bottom end of the sliding box is movably sleeved with the top end of the movable gear.
Preferably, the one end fixed mounting of built-in frame has infrared ray sensor, the one end fixed mounting of backup pad and bottom plate has infrared receiver, the one end fixed mounting of backup pad has infrared emitter, the inboard infrared emitter's of backup pad input and the inboard infrared receiver's of backup pad output electric connection, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has pressure sensor, pressure sensor's output with the input electric connection of control box.
Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a first transmission wheel, an outer side transmission of the first transmission wheel is connected with a belt, an inner side transmission of the belt is connected with a second transmission wheel and an intermediate rotating shaft, a center transmission wheel is connected between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, an inner side of the center transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved with an outer side of the intermediate rotating shaft, a gravity sensing belt is fixedly sleeved on outer sides of the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, and an output end of the gravity sensing belt is electrically connected with an input end of the measuring push rod.
Preferably, the built-in frame and the inside fixed mounting of lateral shifting mechanism have elevating system, elevating system includes lifting push rod, lifting push rod's top fixed mounting has the connecting rod, drive gear has been cup jointed in the inboard activity of connecting rod, drive gear's other end fixedly connected with lateral shifting wheel, drive gear's outer edge meshing connection has the transmission cingulum, the inboard meshing connection of transmission cingulum has initiative transmission gear, one side fixed mounting of initiative transmission gear has micro motor, micro motor's input with the output electric connection of control box.
Preferably, the length, the width and the height of the inner sides of the first moving box, the second moving box and the third moving box are sequentially increased, the first-level goods shelf, the second-level goods shelf and the third-level goods shelf are fixedly arranged on different side surfaces of the inner part of the main box, and the length, the width and the height of the inner sides of the first-level goods shelf, the second-level goods shelf and the third-level goods shelf are slightly larger than those of the first moving box, the second moving box and the third moving box.
Preferably, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a gravity sensor, the input end of the gravity sensor is electrically connected with the output end of the control box, and the output end of the gravity sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the information storage box.
Preferably, the control box and the information storage box are connected with a cloud server through the internet, the internet comprises GRPS, 5G and CDMA, the cloud server is connected with a consumer terminal, an electronic commerce database and a warehousing database, the consumer terminal comprises a consumption platform personal account and a mobile phone, the electronic commerce database comprises warehousing information, logistics information and commodity information, and the warehousing database comprises a device serial number, a shelf serial number and storage position data.
Preferably, a driving push rod is fixedly installed between the bottom end of the outer frame and the top end of the supporting plate, a driving ejector rod is fixedly installed between the bottom end of the bottom plate and the inner wall of the main box, and the input ends of the driving push rod and the driving ejector rod are electrically connected with the output end of the infrared receiver on the inner side of the bottom plate.
The use method of the warehousing multistage storage device based on the Internet electronic commerce comprises the following steps:
s1: an input operation: the method comprises the steps that input operation is carried out on a touch screen display, an order bar code is aligned to a scanner of the touch screen display to carry out order number input, after input is finished, goods are placed at the top end of a moving mechanism, a gravity sensing belt of a first transmission wheel senses gravity, a control box enables a measuring push rod to extend to enable a height measuring plate to descend, the width measuring plate on the inner side of a through hole moves towards the middle until the bottom end of the height measuring plate and the side face of the width measuring plate abut against the surface of the goods, height and width of the goods are measured automatically, and data are transmitted to the control box;
s2: matching the goods shelf: the control box compares the height and width data of the goods with the size data of the goods containing cavities of the existing first-level goods shelf, second-level goods shelf and third-level goods shelf, selects the goods shelf with the width and the height slightly larger than the goods and the spare bottom plate on the corresponding goods shelf, starts the rotating motor, the micro motor, the positioning motor and the infrared receiver on the inner side of the supporting plate of the corresponding goods moving box to enable the connecting rod to ascend, the rolling transverse moving wheel conveys the goods to the top surface of the built-in shelf closest to the matching goods shelf, enables the rotating mechanism and the lifting lead screw closest to the matching goods shelf to rotate, adjusts the position of the corresponding goods moving box to the infrared receiver on the inner side of the supporting plate to receive the infrared signal of the infrared sensor, the motor is automatically started at the moment, the goods are conveyed to the goods moving box, and after the goods are conveyed into the goods moving box, the control box automatically starts the rotating motor, the positioning motor, When the infrared receiver on the inner side of the corresponding bottom plate receives signals, the push rod and the push rod are driven to automatically extend, so that the support plate rotates downwards in a small range, the bottom plate rotates upwards in a small range, the goods automatically fall to a matching position on a matched goods shelf, and the warehousing information is transmitted to a consumer terminal, an electronic commerce database and a warehousing database through an information storage box;
s3: taking out the goods: the method comprises the following steps of carrying out goods taking operation on a touch screen display, inputting four digits after the name, order number or mobile phone tail number of the goods to be taken, automatically matching corresponding order information, storage information, device serial number, goods shelf serial number and storage position data by a control box, automatically starting a rotating motor, a positioning motor, an infrared emitter at the inner side of a goods moving box supporting plate closest to a matched goods shelf and an infrared receiver at the inner side of a corresponding bottom plate by the control box, automatically shortening a driving push rod and a driving ejector rod when the infrared receiver at the inner side of the corresponding bottom plate receives signals, enabling the supporting plate to rotate upwards in a small range and the bottom plate to rotate downwards in a small range, enabling the goods to automatically fall into the goods moving box, starting the rotating motor, the positioning motor and the infrared receiver at the inner side of the corresponding goods moving box supporting plate, and enabling a rotating mechanism and a lifting screw rod closest to the matched goods shelf to rotate, adjusting the position of the corresponding cargo moving box to the position that an infrared receiver on the inner side of the supporting plate receives an infrared signal of an infrared sensor, automatically starting a motor at the moment, transmitting the cargo to a through opening, and transmitting the delivery information to a consumer terminal, an e-commerce database and a warehousing database through an information storage box;
s4: temporarily storing the goods: the temporary storage service is operated on the touch screen display, after the telephone number and the temporary storage time length of a temporary storage person are input on the touch screen display, the control box opens the electric valve, the air cylinder automatically pushes out the sliding box, goods with order information problems are placed in the sliding box, the electric valve is closed, and when the storage time of the temporarily stored goods exceeds the temporary storage time length, the control box automatically sends reminding information to a consumer terminal;
s5: and (3) carrying out a leave-behind check: the timed operation of the device leaving-over check is set on the touch screen display, so that the device automatically starts gravity sensors on the inner sides of all bottom plates on the multi-stage goods shelves at a certain time point every day, sensed bottom plate position data in a loading state are compared with updated database data every day, left-over goods which do not correspond to information are searched for matching order numbers through being connected with an e-commerce database according to matching position data, and the matched number of a goods taker is reminded.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. in the scheme, the multi-level storage of the goods is realized by the measuring push rod, the built-in frame, the top box, the rotating mechanism and the multi-level goods shelf together, the pushing of the measuring push rod to the width measuring plate and the height measuring plate, the movement of the goods by the moving mechanism, the transverse moving mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the multi-level goods shelf and the connection between the control box, the information storage box and the cloud server are utilized, so that the device can measure the size of the goods, the goods can be accurately moved and stored according to the goods size matched with the proper goods shelf, the utilization rate of the storage space in the device is effectively improved, the intelligent degree of the device is improved, and the labor and time costs of order information confirmation and goods sorting are saved;
2. in the above scheme, touch screen display shows ware, control box and rotation motor have reached the effect that improves device stock turnover rate and information transparency, utilize the operation that touch screen display shows ware selection device goes on, utilize each part in the control box control device to realize the implementation process of selected operation, utilize control box and rotation motor to carry out goods shelves matching, the information of going out and going out the warehouse is confirmed, leave over the goods inspection and the goods of keeping in storage through being connected of 5G network and high in the clouds server, work efficiency has effectively been improved, keep low stock in the messenger's device, reduce the inventory cost, be favorable to the high-efficient operation of daily storage.
3. In the scheme, the built-in frame, the moving mechanism, the transverse moving mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the multi-stage goods shelf are used as main mechanisms for goods transmission, and the goods are directionally moved by the moving mechanism and the transverse moving mechanism, transmitted and received by infrared signals between the infrared sensor and the supporting plate of the goods moving box and between the supporting plate and the bottom plate of the goods moving box, rotated by the rotating mechanism and lifted by the goods moving box, so that the goods are separated from dependence on a manual mode in the processes of storing and taking the goods, and automation in the process of storing the device is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the lateral movement mechanism of the present invention.
The reference signs are:
1. a main box; 2. a top box; 3. a temporary storage box; 4. a touch screen display; 5. a rotating mechanism; 6. a multi-stage shelf; 11. a port; 12. a measuring push rod; 13. a built-in frame; 14. a moving mechanism; 15. a lateral movement mechanism; 21. a control box; 22. rotating the motor; 23. an information storage box; 31. an electrically operated valve; 51. matching gears; 52. a cargo moving box; 61. a base plate; 131. an infrared sensor; 141. a first transfer wheel; 142. a second transfer wheel; 151. a connecting rod; 152. a transverse moving wheel; 521. a first movable box; 522. a second movable box; 523. and a third movable box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the warehousing multistage storage device for internet-based electronic commerce and the using method thereof comprise a main box 1, wherein a top box 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the main box 1, a temporary storage box 3 is fixedly installed on the side surfaces of the main box 1 and the top box 2, an electric valve 31 is fixedly installed on one side of the temporary storage box 3, a touch screen display 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the main box 1, a scanner is fixedly installed on the inner side of the touch screen display 4, a rotating mechanism 5 is fixedly installed in the main box 1, a multistage shelf 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main box 1, and the multistage shelf 6 comprises a bottom plate 61;
one side of the main box 1 is provided with a through hole 11, the inner side of the through hole 11 is connected with a width measuring plate in a sliding mode, the inner side of the width measuring plate is connected with a height measuring plate in a sliding mode, the inner sides of the through hole 11, the width measuring plate and the height measuring plate are fixedly provided with a distance measuring sensor, the top end of the height measuring plate and the side face of the width measuring plate are fixedly provided with a measuring push rod 12, the outer side of the measuring push rod 12 is fixedly sleeved with the inner side of the main box 1, one side of the through hole 11 is fixedly provided with an internal frame 13, the inner sides of the main box 1 and the internal frame 13 are fixedly provided with moving mechanisms 14, the through hole 11, the measuring push rod 12, the internal frame 13 and the moving mechanisms 14 are in a plurality, and a transverse moving mechanism 15 is fixedly arranged among the moving mechanisms 14;
the inner side of the top box 2 is fixedly provided with a control box 21, a rotating motor 22 and an information storage box 23, the output end of the control box 21 is electrically connected with the input end of the touch screen display 4, the input end of the rotating motor 22 is electrically connected with the output end of the control box 21, the output ends of the distance measuring sensor and the information storage box 23 are electrically connected with the input end of the control box 21, and an output shaft of the control box 21 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear;
the top end of the rotating mechanism 5 is fixedly provided with a matching gear 51, the outer side of the matching gear 51 penetrates through the top surface of the main box 1 and the bottom surface of the top box 2 along the length of the matching gear and is meshed with the driving gear, the outer side of the rotating mechanism 5 is provided with a sliding chute, the inner side of the sliding chute is movably sleeved with a lifting lead screw, the bottom end of the lifting lead screw is fixedly provided with a positioning motor, the outer side of the lifting lead screw is in threaded connection with a thread suite, the outer side of the thread suite is movably sleeved on the inner side of the cargo moving box 52, the outer side of the cargo moving box 52 is in sliding connection with the inner side of the sliding chute, the cargo moving box 52 comprises a first moving box 521, a second moving box 522 and a third moving box 523, the first moving box 521, the second moving box 522 and the third moving box 523 comprise an outer frame and a supporting plate, and one end of the supporting plate is rotatably installed on the outer side of the thread suite;
one side fixed mounting of multistage goods shelves 6 is in the inner wall of main tank 1, and multistage goods shelves 6 includes one-level goods shelves, second grade goods shelves and tertiary goods shelves, and one-level goods shelves, second grade goods shelves and tertiary goods shelves include baffle and bottom plate 61, baffle fixed mounting in the inner wall of main tank 1, and the one end rotation of bottom plate 61 is installed in the inner wall of main tank 1.
The inner bottom end of the temporary storage box 3 is provided with a track, the inner side of the track is provided with a movable gear, the inner wall of the temporary storage box 3 is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly provided with a sliding box, and the bottom end of the sliding box is movably sleeved with the top end of the movable gear;
specifically, the arrangement of the cylinder, the movable gear, the sliding box and the track enables the device to provide temporary storage space for goods with problematic order information, and space utilization rate inside the temporary storage box 3 is improved through movement of the sliding box.
As shown in fig. 4, an infrared sensor 131 is fixedly mounted at one end of the built-in frame 13, an infrared receiver is fixedly mounted at one end of the support plate and the bottom plate 61, an infrared emitter is fixedly mounted at one end of the support plate, an input end of the infrared emitter inside the support plate is electrically connected with an output end of the infrared receiver inside the support plate, a pressure sensor is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support plate, and an output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected with an input end of the control box 21;
specifically, the arrangement of the infrared sensor 131, the infrared receiver, the infrared emitter and the pressure sensor enables the cargo moving box 52 to accurately move to the position of the built-in rack 13 or the bottom plate 61 where the cargo is located for storing or taking out the cargo.
As shown in fig. 4, the moving mechanism 14 includes a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a first transmission wheel 141, an outer side of the first transmission wheel 141 is in transmission connection with a belt, an inner side of the belt is in transmission connection with a second transmission wheel 142 and an intermediate rotating shaft, a central transmission wheel is connected between the first transmission wheel 141 and the second transmission wheel 142, an inner side of the central transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved with an outer side of the intermediate rotating shaft, outer sides of the first transmission wheel 141 and the second transmission wheel 142 are fixedly sleeved with a gravity sensing belt, and an output end of the gravity sensing belt is electrically connected with an input end of the measuring push rod 12;
specifically, the arrangement of the moving mechanism 14 enables the device to automatically start the measuring push rod 12 to measure the size of the goods when the goods are placed on the top end of the moving mechanism 14, and matching operation of the goods shelf is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 5, a lifting mechanism is fixedly installed inside the internal frame 13 and the transverse moving mechanism 15, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting push rod, a connecting rod 151 is fixedly installed at the top end of the lifting push rod, a transmission gear is movably sleeved on the inner side of the connecting rod 151, the other end of the transmission gear is fixedly connected with a transverse moving wheel 152, the outer edge of the transmission gear is engaged and connected with a transmission toothed belt, the inner side of the transmission toothed belt is engaged and connected with an active transmission gear, a micro motor is fixedly installed on one side of the active transmission gear, and the input end of the micro motor is electrically connected with the output end of the control box 21;
specifically, when the goods are far away from the matched shelf due to the arrangement of the connecting rod 151 and the transverse moving wheel 152, the connecting rod 151 is lifted by starting the micro motor and the lifting push rod, the transverse moving wheel 152 rotates to convey the goods to the built-in rack 13 close to the matched shelf, and the goods are matched with subsequent inventory work.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the lengths, widths and heights of the inner sides of the first mobile box 521, the second mobile box 522 and the third mobile box 523 are sequentially increased, the first-level shelf, the second-level shelf and the third-level shelf are fixedly installed at different sides of the interior of the main box 1, and the lengths, widths and heights of the inner sides of the first-level shelf, the second-level shelf and the third-level shelf are slightly larger than those of the first mobile box 521, the second mobile box 522 and the third mobile box 523;
specifically, the length, the width and the height of the inner sides of the first movable box 521, the second movable box 522 and the third movable box 523 as well as the first-level goods shelf, the second-level goods shelf and the third-level goods shelf are set, three reference size standards are set in the goods size range, and the actual sizes of goods are compared with the reference size standards, so that the most appropriate goods shelves are matched, and the space utilization rate of the same storage area is effectively improved.
Wherein, the top end of the bottom plate 61 is fixedly provided with a gravity sensor, the input end of the gravity sensor is electrically connected with the output end of the control box 21, and the output end of the gravity sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the information storage box 23;
specifically, gravity sensor's setting makes the device can regularly to gravity sensor circular telegram come the bottom plate 61 position data under the sensing device goods state to the inspection of leaving over goods of cooperation device has improved the turnover rate of device.
The control box 21 and the information storage box 23 are connected with a cloud server through the internet, the internet comprises GRPS, 5G and CDMA, the cloud server is connected with a consumer terminal, an electronic commerce database and a warehousing database, the consumer terminal comprises a consumer platform personal account and a mobile phone, the electronic commerce database comprises warehousing information, logistics information and commodity information, and the warehousing database comprises a device serial number, a shelf serial number and storage position data;
specifically, the 5G has the characteristics of high speed, large capacity and low time delay, the data transmission speed and the information comparison speed between the device and a cloud server, a consumer terminal, an e-commerce database and a warehousing database are increased, the real-time information transmission and comparison of the device are realized, and the working speed is increased.
A driving push rod is fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the outer frame and the top end of the supporting plate, a driving ejector rod is fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the bottom plate 61 and the inner wall of the main box 1, and the input ends of the driving push rod and the driving ejector rod are electrically connected with the output end of the infrared receiver inside the bottom plate 61;
specifically, the arrangement of the driving push rod and the driving push rod enables the supporting plate and the bottom plate 61 to rotate within a small range according to the operation of storing or taking goods, and automation in the goods storing and taking process is achieved.
The use method of the warehousing multistage storage device based on the Internet electronic commerce comprises the following steps:
s1: an input operation: the input operation is carried out on the touch screen display 4, the order bar code is aligned with the scanner of the touch screen display 4 to carry out the input of the order number, the goods are placed at the top end of the moving mechanism 14 after the input is finished, the gravity sensing belt of the first transmission wheel 141 senses the gravity, the control box 21 enables the measuring push rod 12 to extend to enable the height measuring plate to descend, the width measuring plate on the inner side of the through hole 11 moves towards the middle until the bottom end of the height measuring plate and the side face of the width measuring plate abut against the surface of the goods, the height and the width of the goods are measured automatically, and the data are transmitted to the control box 21;
s2: matching the goods shelf: the control box 21 compares the height and width data of the goods with the size data of the goods containing cavities of the existing first-level goods shelf, second-level goods shelf and third-level goods shelf, selects the goods shelf with the width and height slightly larger than the goods and the vacant bottom plate 61 on the corresponding goods shelf, starts the rotating motor 22, the micro motor, the positioning motor and the infrared receiver on the inner side of the supporting plate of the corresponding goods moving box 52 to make the connecting rod 151 ascend, the rolling transverse moving wheel 152 conveys the goods to the top surface of the built-in rack 13 nearest to the matched goods shelf, makes the rotating mechanism 5 and the lifting screw rod nearest to the matched goods shelf rotate, adjusts the position of the corresponding goods moving box 52 to the infrared receiver on the inner side of the supporting plate to receive the infrared signal of the infrared sensor 131, at the moment, the motor is automatically started to convey the goods to the goods moving box 52, and after the goods moving box 52 is conveyed, the control box 21 automatically starts the rotating motor 22, When the infrared receiver on the inner side of the corresponding bottom plate 61 receives signals, the push rod and the push rod are driven to automatically extend, the supporting plate rotates downwards in a small range, the bottom plate 61 rotates upwards in a small range, the goods automatically fall to a matching position on a matched goods shelf, and warehousing information is transmitted to a consumer terminal, an electronic commerce database and a warehousing database through the information storage box 23;
s3: taking out the goods: the touch screen display 4 is operated to pick up goods, the name, order number or mobile phone tail number of the goods to be picked up is input in four digits, the control box 21 automatically matches the corresponding order information, storage information, device serial number, shelf serial number and storage position data, the control box 21 automatically starts the rotating motor 22, the positioning motor, the infrared emitter at the inner side of the supporting plate of the goods moving box 52 nearest to the matched shelf and the infrared receiver at the inner side of the corresponding bottom plate 61, when the infrared receiver at the inner side of the corresponding bottom plate 61 receives the signal, the driving push rod and the driving push rod automatically shorten to enable the supporting plate to rotate upwards in a small range, the bottom plate 61 rotates downwards in a small range to enable the goods to automatically fall into the goods moving box 52, the rotating motor 22, the positioning motor and the infrared receiver at the inner side of the supporting plate of the goods moving box 52 are started to enable the rotating mechanism 5 nearest to the matched shelf and the lifting screw rod to rotate, adjusting the position of the corresponding cargo moving box 52 to the position that the infrared receiver at the inner side of the supporting plate receives the infrared signal of the infrared sensor 131, at the moment, the motor is automatically started, the cargo is transmitted to the through opening 11, and the delivery information is transmitted to the consumer terminal, the e-commerce database and the warehousing database through the information storage box 23;
s4: temporarily storing the goods: the temporary storage service is operated on the touch screen display 4, after the telephone number and the temporary storage time length of a temporary storage person are input on the touch screen display 4, the control box 21 opens the electric valve 31, the air cylinder automatically pushes out the sliding box, goods with problematic order information are placed in the sliding box, the electric valve 31 is closed, and when the storage time of the temporarily stored goods exceeds the temporary storage time length, the control box 21 automatically sends reminding information to a consumer terminal;
s5: and (3) carrying out a leave-behind check: the timed operation of the device leaving-behind inspection is set on the touch screen display 4, so that the device automatically starts gravity sensors on the inner sides of all bottom plates 61 on the multi-stage goods shelf 6 at a certain time point every day, the sensed position data of the bottom plates 61 in the loading state is compared with the updated in-store data every day, the left-behind goods which do not correspond to information are connected with an e-commerce database according to the matched position data, the matched order number is searched, and the matched number of the goods taker is reminded.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The multi-level storage device for storage based on the Internet electronic commerce comprises a main box (1) and is characterized in that a top box (2) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the main box (1), a temporary storage box (3) is fixedly mounted on the side faces of the main box (1) and the top box (2), an electric valve (31) is fixedly mounted on one side of the temporary storage box (3), a touch screen display (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the main box (1), a scanner is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the touch screen display (4), a rotating mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted in the main box (1), a multi-level shelf (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the main box (1), and the multi-level shelf (6) comprises a bottom plate (61);
a through hole (11) is arranged on one side of the main box (1), the inner side of the through hole (11) is connected with a width measuring plate in a sliding way, the inner side of the width measuring plate is connected with a height measuring plate in a sliding way, the inner sides of the through hole (11), the width measuring plate and the height measuring plate are fixedly provided with a distance measuring sensor, the top end of the height measuring plate and the side surface of the width measuring plate are fixedly provided with a measuring push rod (12), the outer side of the measuring push rod (12) is fixedly sleeved with the inner side of the main box (1), a built-in frame (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the through hole (11), a moving mechanism (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the main box (1) and the built-in frame (13), the number of the through openings (11), the number of the measuring push rods (12), the number of the built-in frames (13) and the number of the moving mechanisms (14) are several, and the transverse moving mechanisms (15) are fixedly arranged among the several moving mechanisms (14);
a control box (21), a rotating motor (22) and an information storage box (23) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the top box (2), the output end of the control box (21) is electrically connected with the input end of the touch screen display (4), the input end of the rotating motor (22) is electrically connected with the output end of the control box (21), the output ends of the distance measuring sensor and the information storage box (23) are electrically connected with the input end of the control box (21), and a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor (22);
the top end of the rotating mechanism (5) is fixedly provided with a matching gear (51), the outer side of the matching gear (51) penetrates through the top surface of the main box (1) and the bottom surface of the top box (2) along the length of the matching gear and is meshed with the driving gear, the outer side of the rotating mechanism (5) is provided with a sliding chute, the inner side of the sliding chute is movably sleeved with a lifting screw rod, the bottom end of the lifting screw rod is fixedly provided with a positioning motor, the outer side of the lifting screw rod is in threaded connection with a thread suite, the outer side of the thread suite is movably sleeved on the inner side of the cargo moving box (52), the outer side of the cargo moving box (52) is in sliding connection with the inner side of the sliding chute, the cargo moving box (52) comprises a first moving box (521), a second moving box (522) and a third moving box (523), the first moving box (521), the second moving box (522) and the third moving box (523) comprise an outer frame and a supporting plate, one end of the supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the thread sleeve;
one side of the multi-stage goods shelf (6) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the main box (1), the multi-stage goods shelf (6) comprises a first-stage goods shelf, a second-stage goods shelf and a third-stage goods shelf, the first-stage goods shelf, the second-stage goods shelf and the third-stage goods shelf comprise partition plates and a bottom plate (61), the partition plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the main box (1), and one end of the bottom plate (61) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the main box (1);
the control box (21) and the information storage box (23) are connected with a cloud server through the internet, the internet comprises GRPS, 5G and CDMA, the cloud server is connected with a consumer terminal, an electronic commerce database and a warehousing database, the consumer terminal comprises a consumption platform personal account and a mobile phone, the electronic commerce database comprises warehousing information, logistics information and commodity information, and the warehousing database comprises a device serial number, a shelf serial number and storage position data;
the inside fixed mounting of built-in frame (13) and lateral shifting mechanism (15) has elevating system, elevating system includes lifting push rod, lifting push rod's top fixed mounting has connecting rod (151), drive gear has been cup jointed in the inboard activity of connecting rod (151), drive gear's other end fixedly connected with lateral shifting wheel (152), drive gear's outer edge meshing is connected with the transmission cingulum, the inboard meshing of transmission cingulum is connected with initiative transmission gear, one side fixed mounting of initiative transmission gear has micro motor, micro motor's input with the output electric connection of control box (21).
2. The warehousing multistage storage device for internet electronic commerce according to claim 1, wherein a rail is formed at the bottom end of the inside of the temporary storage box (3), a moving gear is arranged inside the rail, an air cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the temporary storage box (3), a sliding box is fixedly installed at the output end of the air cylinder, and the bottom end of the sliding box is movably sleeved with the top end of the moving gear.
3. The multi-stage warehousing storage device for internet-based e-commerce according to claim 1, wherein an infrared sensor (131) is fixedly mounted at one end of the built-in rack (13), an infrared receiver is fixedly mounted at one end of the supporting plate and the bottom plate (61), an infrared emitter is fixedly mounted at one end of the supporting plate, an input end of the infrared emitter inside the supporting plate is electrically connected with an output end of the infrared receiver inside the supporting plate, a pressure sensor is fixedly mounted at the top end of the supporting plate, and an output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected with an input end of the control box (21).
4. The warehousing multistage storage device for internet electronic commerce according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism (14) comprises a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a first transmission wheel (141), an outer side of the first transmission wheel (141) is in transmission connection with a belt, an inner side of the belt is in transmission connection with a second transmission wheel (142) and an intermediate rotating shaft, a central transmission wheel is connected between the first transmission wheel (141) and the second transmission wheel (142), an inner side of the central transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved with an outer side of the intermediate rotating shaft, outer sides of the first transmission wheel (141) and the second transmission wheel (142) are fixedly sleeved with a gravity sensing belt, and an output end of the gravity sensing belt is electrically connected with an input end of the measuring push rod (12).
5. The warehousing multistage storage device for internet electronic commerce according to claim 1, wherein the length, width and height of the inner sides of the first mobile box (521), the second mobile box (522) and the third mobile box (523) are sequentially increased, the first-stage shelf, the second-stage shelf and the third-stage shelf are fixedly installed at different sides of the inside of the main box (1), and the length, width and height of the inner sides of the first-stage shelf, the second-stage shelf and the third-stage shelf are slightly larger than those of the first mobile box (521), the second mobile box (522) and the third mobile box (523).
6. The warehousing multistage storage device for internet-based e-commerce according to claim 1, characterized in that a gravity sensor is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate (61), the input end of the gravity sensor is electrically connected with the output end of the control box (21), and the output end of the gravity sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the information storage box (23).
7. The multistage internet-based storage device for electronic commerce according to claim 3, wherein a driving push rod is fixedly installed between the bottom end of the outer frame and the top end of the supporting plate, a driving push rod is fixedly installed between the bottom end of the bottom plate (61) and the inner wall of the main box (1), and the input ends of the driving push rod and the driving push rod are electrically connected with the output end of the infrared receiver inside the bottom plate (61).
8. The using method of the warehousing multi-stage storage device based on the Internet electronic commerce is characterized by comprising a main box (1), wherein a top box (2) is fixedly installed at the top end of the main box (1), a temporary storage box (3) is fixedly installed on the side faces of the main box (1) and the top box (2), an electric valve (31) is fixedly installed on one side of the temporary storage box (3), a touch screen display (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the main box (1), a scanner is fixedly installed on the inner side of the touch screen display (4), a rotating mechanism (5) is fixedly installed in the main box (1), a multi-stage shelf (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main box (1), and the multi-stage shelf (6) comprises a bottom plate (61);
a through hole (11) is arranged on one side of the main box (1), the inner side of the through hole (11) is connected with a width measuring plate in a sliding way, the inner side of the width measuring plate is connected with a height measuring plate in a sliding way, the inner sides of the through hole (11), the width measuring plate and the height measuring plate are fixedly provided with a distance measuring sensor, the top end of the height measuring plate and the side surface of the width measuring plate are fixedly provided with a measuring push rod (12), the outer side of the measuring push rod (12) is fixedly sleeved with the inner side of the main box (1), a built-in frame (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the through hole (11), a moving mechanism (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the main box (1) and the built-in frame (13), the number of the through openings (11), the number of the measuring push rods (12), the number of the built-in frames (13) and the number of the moving mechanisms (14) are several, and the transverse moving mechanisms (15) are fixedly arranged among the several moving mechanisms (14);
a control box (21), a rotating motor (22) and an information storage box (23) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the top box (2), the output end of the control box (21) is electrically connected with the input end of the touch screen display (4), the input end of the rotating motor (22) is electrically connected with the output end of the control box (21), the output ends of the distance measuring sensor and the information storage box (23) are electrically connected with the input end of the control box (21), and a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor (22);
the multi-stage goods shelf (6) comprises a first-stage goods shelf, a second-stage goods shelf and a third-stage goods shelf, wherein the first-stage goods shelf, the second-stage goods shelf and the third-stage goods shelf comprise partition plates and bottom plates (61);
the method comprises the following steps:
s1: an input operation: the method comprises the steps that input operation is carried out on a touch screen display (4), an order bar code is aligned to a scanner of the touch screen display (4) to carry out order number input, after input is finished, goods are placed at the top end of a moving mechanism (14), a gravity sensing belt of a first conveying wheel (141) senses gravity, a control box (21) enables a measuring push rod (12) to extend to enable a height measuring plate to descend, a width measuring plate on the inner side of a through hole (11) moves towards the middle until the bottom end of the height measuring plate and the side face of the width measuring plate abut against the surface of the goods, height and width of the goods are measured automatically, and data are transmitted to the control box (21);
s2: matching the goods shelf: the control box (21) compares the height and width data of the goods with the size data of the goods containing cavities of the existing first-level goods shelf, second-level goods shelf and third-level goods shelf, selects the goods shelf with the width and height slightly larger than the goods and the spare bottom plate (61) on the corresponding goods shelf, starts the rotating motor (22), the micro motor, the positioning motor and the infrared receiver on the inner side of the supporting plate of the corresponding goods moving box (52), enables the connecting rod (151) to ascend, the rolling transverse moving wheel (152) conveys the goods to the top surface of the built-in rack (13) nearest to the matched goods shelf, enables the rotating mechanism (5) nearest to the matched goods shelf and the lifting screw rod to rotate, adjusts the position of the corresponding goods moving box (52) to the infrared receiver on the inner side of the supporting plate to receive the infrared signal of the infrared sensor (131), and then the motor is automatically started to convey the goods to the goods moving box (52), after the goods are conveyed into the goods moving box (52), the control box (21) automatically starts the rotating motor (22), the positioning motor, the infrared emitter at the inner side of the supporting plate of the corresponding goods moving box (52) and the infrared receiver at the inner side of the corresponding bottom plate (61), when the infrared receiver at the inner side of the corresponding bottom plate (61) receives a signal, the driving push rod and the driving ejector rod automatically extend to enable the supporting plate to rotate downwards in a small range, the bottom plate (61) rotates upwards in a small range, the goods automatically fall onto a matching position on a matched goods shelf, and warehousing information is transmitted to a consumer terminal, an electronic commerce database and a warehousing database through the information storage box (23);
s3: taking out the goods: the method comprises the steps of carrying out goods taking operation on a touch screen display (4), inputting the four rear digits of a goods taking name, an order number or a mobile phone tail number, automatically matching corresponding order information, storage information, a device serial number, a shelf serial number and storage position data by a control box (21), automatically starting an infrared emitter at the inner side of a supporting plate of a goods moving box (52) closest to a matched shelf, a positioning motor, an infrared receiver at the inner side of a corresponding bottom plate (61) by the control box (21), driving a push rod and a driving ejector rod to automatically shorten when the infrared receiver at the inner side of the corresponding bottom plate (61) receives a signal, enabling the supporting plate to rotate upwards in a small range, enabling a bottom plate (61) to rotate downwards in a small range, enabling goods to automatically fall into the goods moving box (52), starting the rotating motor (22), the positioning motor and the infrared receiver at the inner side of the supporting plate of the corresponding goods moving box (52), rotating a rotating mechanism (5) and a lifting screw rod which are closest to a matched shelf, adjusting the position of a corresponding goods moving box (52) until an infrared receiver on the inner side of a supporting plate receives an infrared signal of an infrared sensor (131), automatically starting a motor at the moment, transmitting goods to a through opening (11), and transmitting delivery information to a consumer terminal, an electronic commerce database and a warehousing database through an information storage box (23);
s4: temporarily storing the goods: the temporary storage service is operated on the touch screen display (4), after the telephone number and the temporary storage time length of a temporary storage person are input on the touch screen display (4), the electric valve (31) is opened by the control box (21), the sliding box is automatically pushed out by the air cylinder, goods with problematic order information are placed inside the sliding box, the electric valve (31) is closed, and when the storage time of the temporarily stored goods exceeds the temporary storage time length, the control box (21) automatically sends reminding information to a consumer terminal;
s5: and (3) carrying out legacy checking: the timed operation of the device leaving-behind inspection is set on the touch screen display (4), so that the device automatically starts gravity sensors on the inner sides of all bottom plates (61) on the multi-stage goods shelves (6) at a certain time point every day, sensed position data of the bottom plates (61) in a loading state are compared with database-in-store data updated every day, left-behind goods which do not correspond to information are connected with an e-commerce database according to matched position data, matching order number searching is carried out, and matched goods taker numbers are reminded.
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| CN112837011B (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2024-01-09 | 安徽安医高创信息技术有限公司 | Fine management method based on multi-stage material storage |
| CN113800096B (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2023-07-07 | 深圳市朵朵智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent warehouse for storing logistics boxes and control method thereof |
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