CN112157062A - Energy-concerving and environment-protective type tea-oil camellia seed belt cleaning device that tea-oil camellia processed - Google Patents
Energy-concerving and environment-protective type tea-oil camellia seed belt cleaning device that tea-oil camellia processed Download PDFInfo
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- CN112157062A CN112157062A CN202011022842.9A CN202011022842A CN112157062A CN 112157062 A CN112157062 A CN 112157062A CN 202011022842 A CN202011022842 A CN 202011022842A CN 112157062 A CN112157062 A CN 112157062A
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- fixedly connected
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- pipe
- processing
- camellia
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- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000526900 Camellia oleifera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LRFDUPNLCDXZOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N camellianin b Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C=3C(=O)C=C(OC=3C=C(O)C=2)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)OC1CO LRFDUPNLCDXZOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E,10E,14E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetramethylsqualene Natural products CC(=C)C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)CCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C(C)=C BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019784 crude fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecahydrosqualene Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- -1 flavonoid compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010461 other edible oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of cleaning of camellia seeds, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly camellia seed cleaning device for processing camellia oleifera, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a processing box, the top of the processing box is fixedly connected with a communicated filtering box, the top of the filtering box is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, the inner wall of the filtering box is fixedly connected with canvas, a screen is fixedly embedded in the canvas, the top of the screen is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged reset components, the tops of the two reset components are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the filtering box, and the outer side of the screen is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged mounting rods; the camellia seed cleaning device is simple in structure and ingenious in design, the steps of sieving impurities, cleaning dirt and drying camellia seeds are realized, compared with the step of manually cleaning camellia seeds, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the labor cost is saved, and the camellia seed cleaning device has high practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil tea seed cleaning, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly oil tea seed cleaning device for oil tea processing.
Background
The camellia seed mainly comprises water, crude fat, starch, crude protein, tea seed polysaccharide, polyphenol substances, flavonoid compounds, saponin, crude fiber and a small amount of tannin, wherein the tea polyphenol, camellin and squalene are characteristic bioactive substances and have the effects of reducing cholesterol, resisting aging, preventing tumors and the like.
At present, the harvested camellia seeds are generally used for extracting oil, and the camellia oil extracted from the camellia seeds is high-quality edible oil, has the unsaturated fatty acid content of more than 90 percent, does not contain erucic acid, is more storage-resistant than other edible oil, and is not easy to rancidity. The processing factory needs to clean the camellia seeds before extracting oil, the current cleaning mode is manual soaking and brushing, the manual cleaning efficiency is low, and the cleaning time is long, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly camellia seed cleaning device for processing the camellia seeds is provided, and the problem is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly camellia seed cleaning device for processing camellia oleifera.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an energy-saving and environment-friendly camellia seed cleaning device for processing camellia oleifera comprises a base, wherein a processing box is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a communicated filter box is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, canvas is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, a screen mesh is fixedly embedded in the canvas, two symmetrically arranged reset components are fixedly connected to the top of the screen mesh, the tops of the two reset components are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the filter box, two symmetrically arranged mounting rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the screen mesh, two symmetrically arranged bar-shaped through holes are formed in one side of the filter box, the two mounting rods respectively penetrate through the two bar-shaped through holes and extend to one side of the processing box, a connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the two mounting rods, and a lifting reciprocating moving component is, and a double-shaft driving motor for providing power is fixedly connected to the lifting reciprocating movement component, one output shaft of the double-shaft driving motor is fixedly connected with the lifting reciprocating movement component, the other output shaft of the double-shaft driving motor extends into the processing box and is fixedly connected with a stirring disc, a matched baffle is arranged in the processing box, the processing box is divided into a cleaning cavity and a water filtering cavity by the baffle, a blower is fixedly connected to one side of the water filtering cavity, the stirring disc is positioned in the cleaning cavity, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the water filtering cavity, a filter screen is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the vertical plate, one end of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the water filtering cavity, the vertical plate and the filter screen and the processing box enclose, the top fixedly connected with conveying assembly of base, and the last fixedly connected with of conveying assembly connects the material pipe, the one end that connects the material pipe extends to the drainage intracavity, the last fixedly connected with of conveying assembly throws the material pipe that is linked together, the top fixedly connected with collecting box of base, throw material pipe and collecting box and be linked together, the stoving subassembly that the top fixedly connected with of base and conveying assembly are linked together.
Preferably, the lifting reciprocating component comprises two straight racks which are fixedly installed on two sides of the welding plate respectively, a driving plate is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the double-shaft driving motor, an arc-shaped rack is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving plate, and the driving plate is meshed with one of the two straight racks.
Preferably, the reset assembly comprises a reset box, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the reset box, a reset rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reset spring and is connected with the reset box in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the reset rod is fixedly connected with the top of the screen.
Preferably, the outer side of the stirring disc (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of hairbrushes with the brush hair lengths of 5-10 cm in an annular mode, and the side wall of the cleaning cavity is fixedly connected with a plurality of hairbrushes with the brush hair lengths of 3-5 cm in an annular mode.
Preferably, the conveying assembly includes the headstock of fixed mounting at the base top, fixedly connected with driving motor in the headstock, the top fixedly connected with conveying pipeline of headstock, fixedly connected with spiral propulsion axle on driving motor's the output shaft, the top of spiral propulsion axle extend to in the conveying pipeline and with conveying pipeline looks adaptation, a plurality of louvres have been seted up at the top of conveying pipeline, the equal fixedly connected with outlet pipe in both sides bottom of conveying pipeline, the one side that material receiving pipe and material receiving pipe are close to each other all is linked together with the conveying pipeline.
Preferably, the drying assembly comprises an air heater fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a communicating pipe is fixedly connected to an exhaust port of the air heater, a blowing pipe communicated with the communicating pipe is fixedly connected to the communicating pipe, and the blowing pipe is communicated with the conveying pipe.
Preferably, one side of the collection box is fixedly embedded with strip-shaped glass, and the height of grain accumulation in the collection box can be observed by utilizing the strip-shaped glass.
Preferably, one side of the processing box is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the cleaning cavity.
When camellia seeds need to be cleaned, firstly, the camellia seeds are put into a filter box through a feed inlet, the camellia seeds fall onto a screen under the action of gravity, the weed branches in the camellia seeds can be filtered by the screen, and in order to improve the filtering speed of the screen, a double-shaft driving motor is started, the double-shaft driving motor drives an arc rack on a driving disc to rotate, when the arc rack is meshed with a straight rack, a connecting plate can be pushed to move longitudinally, the connecting plate can drive the screen to move longitudinally through a mounting rod, and the reset assembly can deform when the screen moves longitudinally, when the screen is not under the action of external force, the screen can be reset by the reset elasticity of the reset assembly, so that the screen can realize the effect of reciprocating vibration, and the camellia seeds can be rapidly filtered through the screen, utilize the rose box to realize carrying out filterable effect to the impurity in the camellia seed, improved the cleanliness factor that extracts oil of camellia seed.
In the invention, impurities are filtered by the filter box and then fall into the cleaning cavity, water can be discharged into the cleaning cavity by using the water inlet pipe, the rotating double-shaft driving motor can drive the stirring disc to rotate at the same time, the rotating stirring disc can enable camellia seeds to rotate, the shell of the rotating camellia seeds can touch the stirring disc and the brush on the inner wall of the cleaning cavity, dirt on the outer part of the camellia seeds can be grabbed and brushed by using the brush, after the camellia seeds are cleaned, the electromagnetic valve on the discharge pipe is opened, the camellia seeds and cleaning water in the cleaning cavity can fall onto the filter screen, the water can be filtered by the filter screen and fall into the drainage cavity and finally be discharged through the drainage pipe, the cleaned camellia seeds can fall into the material conveying pipe through the material receiving pipe and can be transported into the collection box through the rotating spiral pushing shaft, do not need to wash by hand and collect, saved the manpower.
According to the camellia seed drying device, when camellia seeds are transported through the conveying pipe, hot air can be sent into the conveying pipe by the aid of the air heater, so that the temperature in the conveying pipe is increased, water on the surfaces of the camellia seeds can be evaporated by the aid of a high-temperature environment of the conveying pipe, the heat dissipation holes in the top of the conveying pipe are beneficial to steam volatilization, meanwhile, water dripping from the surfaces of the camellia seeds can be discharged through the water outlet pipe, and accordingly the washed camellia seeds can be dried, and subsequent oil pressing treatment of the camellia seeds is facilitated.
The camellia seed cleaning device is simple in structure and ingenious in design, the steps of sieving impurities, cleaning dirt and drying camellia seeds are realized, compared with the step of manually cleaning camellia seeds, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the labor cost is saved, and the camellia seed cleaning device has high practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall sectional structural view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly camellia seed cleaning device for processing camellia oleifera seeds, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of part A of an energy-saving and environment-friendly camellia seed cleaning device for camellia oleifera processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of FIG. 1 of an energy-saving and environment-friendly camellia seed cleaning device for camellia oleifera processing according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of the reset assembly in fig. 3 of the energy-saving and environment-friendly camellia seed cleaning device for processing camellia oleifera provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a partial front view structural schematic diagram of the camellia seed cleaning device for energy-saving and environment-friendly camellia processing provided by the invention in fig. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a part of the front side view of the camellia seed cleaning device for energy-saving and environment-friendly camellia processing provided by the invention in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the screen mesh in fig. 3 of the energy-saving and environment-friendly camellia seed cleaning device for processing camellia oleifera provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a processing box; 3. a filter box; 4. a feed inlet; 5. canvas; 6. screening a screen; 7. a reset assembly; 701. a reset box; 702. a return spring; 703. a reset lever; 8. a partition plate; 9. a cleaning chamber; 10. a water filtering cavity; 11. a stirring plate; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. a filter screen; 14. a vertical plate; 15 a drainage cavity; 16. a drain pipe; 17. a delivery pipe; 18. a material receiving pipe; 19. a power box; 20. a drive motor; 21. a screw propulsion shaft; 22. a water outlet pipe; 23. a collection box; 24. a feeding pipe; 25. a hot air blower; 26. a communicating pipe; 27. a blowpipe; 28. a connecting plate; 29. mounting a rod; 30. a strip-shaped through hole; 31. welding the plate; 32. a straight rack; 33. a dual-axis drive motor; 34. a drive disc; 35. an arc-shaped rack; 36. an air blower.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-7, an energy-saving and environment-friendly camellia seed cleaning device for processing camellia oleifera comprises a base 1, a processing box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a filter box 3 communicated with the top of the processing box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 3, a feed inlet 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 3, a canvas 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 3, a screen 6 is fixedly embedded in the canvas 5, two reset components 7 symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the top of the screen 6, the tops of the two reset components 7 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the filter box 3, two symmetrically arranged mounting rods 29 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the screen 6, two symmetrically arranged bar-shaped through holes 30 are arranged on one side of the filter box 3, the two mounting rods 29 respectively penetrate through the two bar-shaped through holes 30 and extend to one side of the processing box, the bottom of the connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected with a lifting reciprocating component, the lifting reciprocating component is fixedly connected with a double-shaft driving motor 33 for providing power, one output shaft of the double-shaft driving motor 33 is fixedly connected with the lifting reciprocating component, the other output shaft of the double-shaft driving motor 33 extends into the processing box 2 and is fixedly connected with a stirring disc 11, a baffle 8 which is matched with the processing box 2 is arranged in the processing box 2, the processing box 2 is divided into a cleaning cavity 9 and a water filtering cavity 10 by the baffle 8, one side of the water filtering cavity 10 is fixedly connected with a blower 36, the stirring disc 11 is positioned in the cleaning cavity 9, the bottom of the baffle 8 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 12, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharge pipe 12, a vertical plate 14 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the bottom of the water filtering cavity 10, one side of the top of the vertical plate 14 is fixedly connected with, riser 14 and filter screen 13 and processing case 2 enclose into drainage cavity 15, one side fixedly connected with drain pipe 16 in drainage cavity 15, base 1's top fixedly connected with transport module, and the last fixedly connected with of transport module connects material pipe 18, the one end that connects material pipe 18 extends to in straining water cavity 10, the last fixedly connected with of transport module throws material pipe 24 that is linked together, base 1's top fixedly connected with collecting box 23, throw material pipe 24 and collecting box 23 are linked together, base 1's top fixedly connected with and the stoving subassembly that the transport module is linked together.
Example two
The embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment:
in this embodiment, the lifting reciprocating assembly includes two straight racks 32 respectively fixedly mounted on two sides of the welding plate 31, a driving plate 34 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the dual-shaft driving motor 33, an arc-shaped rack 35 is fixedly sleeved outside the driving plate 34, and the driving plate 34 is engaged with one straight rack 32 of the two straight racks 32.
In this embodiment, the reset assembly 7 includes the reset box 701, and fixedly connected with reset spring 702 on the top inner wall of reset box 701, and the bottom fixedly connected with release link 703 of reset spring 702, and release link 703 and reset box 701 sliding connection, the bottom of release link 703 and the top fixed connection of screen cloth 6.
In the embodiment, the outer side of the stirring disc 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of hairbrushes with the brush hair lengths of 5-10 cm in an annular mode, and the side wall of the cleaning cavity 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of hairbrushes with the brush hair lengths of 3-5 cm in an annular mode.
In this embodiment, the conveying assembly includes power box 19 of fixed mounting at base 1 top, fixedly connected with driving motor 20 in the power box 19, the top fixedly connected with conveying pipeline 17 of power box 19, fixedly connected with spiral propulsion axle 21 on driving motor 20's the output shaft, the top of spiral propulsion axle 21 extends to in the conveying pipeline 17 and with conveying pipeline 17 looks adaptation, a plurality of louvres have been seted up at the top of conveying pipeline 17, the equal fixedly connected with outlet pipe 22 in the both sides bottom of conveying pipeline 17, connect one side that material pipe 18 and feeding pipe 24 are close to each other all to be linked together with conveying pipeline 17.
In this embodiment, the drying assembly includes an air heater 25 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, a communicating pipe 26 is fixedly connected to an exhaust port of the air heater 25, a blowing pipe 27 communicated with the communicating pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the communicating pipe 26, and the blowing pipe 27 is communicated with the conveying pipe 17.
In this embodiment, one side of collecting box 23 is fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with bar glass, utilizes bar glass can observe to collect the height that the inside grain of box 23 piled up.
In this embodiment, one side of the processing box 2 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the cleaning cavity 9.
In the invention, when camellia seeds are required to be cleaned, firstly, when the camellia seeds are put into the filter box 3 through the feed inlet 4, the camellia seeds fall onto the screen 6 under the action of gravity, and weed branches in the camellia seeds can be filtered by utilizing the screen 6, and in order to improve the filtering speed of the screen 6, the double-shaft driving motor 33 is started, the double-shaft driving motor 33 drives the arc-shaped rack 35 on the driving disc 34 to rotate, and when the arc-shaped rack 35 is meshed with the straight rack 32, the connecting plate 28 can be pushed to move longitudinally, the connecting plate 28 can drive the screen 6 to move longitudinally through the mounting rod 29, and the reset component 7 can be deformed when the screen 6 moves longitudinally, and when the screen 6 is not under the action of external force, the screen 6 can be reset by the reset elasticity of the reset component 7, so that the screen 6 can realize the effect of reciprocating vibration, the camellia seed can be rapidly filtered through the screen 6, the effect of filtering impurities in the camellia seed is realized by using the filter box 3, and the oil pressing cleanness of the camellia seed is improved.
In the invention, after impurities are filtered by the filter box 3, the impurities fall into the cleaning cavity 9, water can be discharged into the cleaning cavity 9 by using the water inlet pipe, the rotating double-shaft driving motor 33 can drive the stirring disc 11 to rotate at the same time, the rotating stirring disc 11 can enable camellia seeds to rotate, the shell of the rotating camellia seeds can touch brushes on the stirring disc 11 and the inner wall of the cleaning cavity 9, the brushes can be used for grabbing and brushing dirt outside the camellia seeds, after the camellia seeds are cleaned, the electromagnetic valve on the discharge pipe 12 is opened, the camellia seeds and cleaning water in the cleaning cavity 9 can fall onto the filter screen 13, the water can be filtered by the filter screen 13 and fall into the water discharge cavity 15 and finally discharged through the water discharge pipe 16, the camellia seeds after being cleaned fall into the material conveying pipe 17 through the material receiving pipe 18, and can be conveyed into the collecting box 23 through the rotating spiral pushing shaft 21, do not need to wash by hand and collect, saved the manpower.
According to the camellia seed drying device, when camellia seeds are transported by the delivery pipe 17, hot air can be delivered into the delivery pipe 17 by the hot air blower 25, so that the temperature in the delivery pipe 17 is increased, water on the surfaces of the camellia seeds can be evaporated by the high-temperature environment of the delivery pipe 17, the heat dissipation holes in the top of the delivery pipe 17 are beneficial to steam volatilization, meanwhile, water dripping from the surfaces of the camellia seeds can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 22, the washed camellia seeds can be dried, and the subsequent oil pressing treatment of the camellia seeds is facilitated.
However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and the wiring method of the driving motor 20, the hot air blower 25, the dual-shaft driving motor 33 and the blower 36 are common and are conventional means or common knowledge, and thus, they will not be described herein again, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The oil tea seed cleaning device for the energy-saving and environment-friendly oil tea processing comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a processing box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a filtering box (3) communicated with the top of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the filtering box (3), a feeding hole (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the filtering box (3), a canvas (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering box (3), a screen (6) is embedded in the canvas (5), two reset components (7) symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the top of the screen (6), the tops of the two reset components (7) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the filtering box (3), two mounting rods (29) symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the outer side of the screen (6), two strip-shaped through holes (30) symmetrically arranged are formed in one side of the filtering box (3), two installation rods (29) respectively penetrate through two strip-shaped through holes (30) and extend to one side of the processing box (2), the outer sides of the two installation rods (29) are fixedly sleeved with the same connecting plate (28), the bottom of the connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected with a lifting reciprocating movement assembly, the lifting reciprocating movement assembly is fixedly connected with a double-shaft driving motor (33) for providing power, one output shaft of the double-shaft driving motor (33) is fixedly connected with the lifting reciprocating movement assembly, the other output shaft of the double-shaft driving motor (33) extends into the processing box (2) and is fixedly connected with a stirring disc (11), a partition plate (8) which is matched with the processing box is arranged in the processing box (2), the processing box (2) is divided into a cleaning cavity (9) and a water filtering cavity (10) by the partition plate (8), and one side of the water filtering cavity (10) is fixedly connected with a blower (, the stirring disc (11) is positioned in the cleaning cavity (9), the bottom of the partition plate (8) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (12), an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharging pipe (12), a vertical plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the water filtering cavity (10), a filter screen (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the vertical plate (14), one end of the filter screen (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the water filtering cavity (10), the vertical plate (14), the filter screen (13) and the processing box (2) are enclosed to form a water draining cavity (15), one side of the water draining cavity (15) is fixedly connected with a water draining pipe (16), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a conveying component, a material receiving pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the conveying component, one end of the material receiving pipe (18) extends into the water filtering cavity (10), and a feeding pipe (24) communicated with the, the top fixedly connected with collecting box (23) of base (1), material pipe (24) and collecting box (23) are linked together, the top fixedly connected with of base (1) and the stoving subassembly that the conveyor components is linked together.
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly camellia seed cleaning device for processing camellia oleifera as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting reciprocating assembly comprises two straight racks (32) fixedly mounted on two sides of the welding plate (31), respectively, a driving plate (34) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the double-shaft driving motor (33), an arc-shaped rack (35) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving plate (34), and the driving plate (34) is meshed with one straight rack (32) of the two straight racks (32).
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly camellia seed cleaning device for processing camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein the reset assembly (7) comprises a reset box (701), a reset spring (702) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the reset box (701), a reset rod (703) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reset spring (702), the reset rod (703) is slidably connected with the reset box (701), and the bottom of the reset rod (703) is fixedly connected with the top of the screen (6).
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly camellia seed cleaning device for processing camellia oleifera as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of hairbrushes with the brush hair lengths of 5-10 cm are annularly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring disc (11), and a plurality of hairbrushes with the brush hair lengths of 3-5 cm are annularly and fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning cavity (9).
5. The oil tea seed cleaning device for processing of energy-saving and environment-friendly oil tea as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a power box (19) fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), a driving motor (20) is fixedly connected in the power box (19), a conveying pipe (17) is fixedly connected at the top of the power box (19), a spiral propelling shaft (21) is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the driving motor (20), the top of the spiral propelling shaft (21) extends into the conveying pipe (17) and is matched with the conveying pipe (17), a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the top of the conveying pipe (17), water outlet pipes (22) are fixedly connected at the bottoms of two sides of the conveying pipe (17), and one sides of the conveying pipe (18) and the feeding pipe (24) close to each other are communicated with the conveying pipe (17).
6. The oil tea seed cleaning device for processing the energy-saving and environment-friendly oil tea as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying component comprises an air heater (25) fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), a communicating pipe (26) is fixedly connected to an exhaust port of the air heater (25), a blowing pipe (27) communicated with the communicating pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the communicating pipe (26), and the blowing pipe (27) is communicated with the conveying pipe (17).
7. The energy-saving environment-friendly camellia seed cleaning device for processing camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein a strip glass is fixedly embedded on one side of the collection box (23).
8. The energy-saving environment-friendly camellia seed cleaning device for processing camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box (2), and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the cleaning cavity (9).
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011022842.9A CN112157062B (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type tea-oil camellia seed belt cleaning device that tea-oil camellia processed |
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| CN202011022842.9A CN112157062B (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type tea-oil camellia seed belt cleaning device that tea-oil camellia processed |
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| CN112157062A true CN112157062A (en) | 2021-01-01 |
| CN112157062B CN112157062B (en) | 2022-10-28 |
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| CN202011022842.9A Active CN112157062B (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type tea-oil camellia seed belt cleaning device that tea-oil camellia processed |
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| CN113996584A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-01 | 湖南天地农耕油茶集团股份有限公司 | Integrated camellia seed treatment equipment with cleaning and drying functions |
| CN114669547A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-06-28 | 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司 | Novel intelligence tea-seed oil processing device |
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