CN112106617B - Cultivation equipment of chinese-medicinal material - Google Patents
Cultivation equipment of chinese-medicinal material Download PDFInfo
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- CN112106617B CN112106617B CN202010998956.0A CN202010998956A CN112106617B CN 112106617 B CN112106617 B CN 112106617B CN 202010998956 A CN202010998956 A CN 202010998956A CN 112106617 B CN112106617 B CN 112106617B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses cultivation equipment of chinese-medicinal material, comprising a base plate, the link is installed to one side of bottom plate, the bottom of bottom plate is fixed with a plurality of first supports, install the dwang jointly on a plurality of first supports, be equipped with a plurality of native swoves on the dwang, the upper end of bottom plate is equipped with drive mechanism, drive mechanism and dwang transmission are connected, one side of dwang is equipped with first baffle, first baffle is fixed in the bottom of bottom plate, the bottom of bottom plate is fixed with a plurality of second supports, the one end of a plurality of second supports all is fixed with opens long plough, the bottom of bottom plate still is fixed with a plurality of third supports, it is connected with spacing round to rotate on the third support. The planting method and the planting device can integrate soil loosening, ridging and planting together for planting, greatly reduce the time and labor cost for planting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, improve the planting efficiency, ensure that the planted nursery stocks have consistent spacing and uniform ridging, facilitate subsequent management, and provide a foundation for mechanized large-scale planting of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting, in particular to a cultivation device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Background
With the deep research on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the production technology of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in China has great development, and particularly, the production and cultivation technology of some important traditional Chinese medicinal materials is deeply researched; in terms of the planting place, scientific researchers go deep into all over the country to develop the research on introduction and cultivation of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, help develop the production of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials locally and establish research institutions of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, solve the problems in the production of a plurality of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the planting scale of the traditional Chinese medicines is increased along with the increase of the demand, and more large-scale cultivation is applied and developed.
In the planting process of the medicinal materials, part of the Chinese medicinal materials need to be cultivated firstly and then transplanted into the ground for cultivation, soil loosening needs to be carried out in the cultivation process, ridge forming needs to be carried out for facilitating the application of biological fertilizer and watering, and then planting needs to be carried out in the ridge space.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a cultivation equipment of chinese-medicinal material has solved traditional in-process of planting, and the time spent is long, and intensity of labour is high, and not only the cost of labor is higher, plants the problem of inefficiency moreover.
The application provides a cultivation equipment of chinese-medicinal material, including the bottom plate, the link is installed to one side of bottom plate, the bottom of bottom plate is fixed with a plurality of first supports, and is a plurality of install the dwang on the first support jointly, be equipped with a plurality of native sword of digging on the dwang, the upper end of bottom plate is equipped with drive mechanism, drive mechanism with the dwang transmission is connected, one side of dwang is equipped with first baffle, first baffle is fixed in the bottom of bottom plate, the bottom of bottom plate is fixed with a plurality of second supports, and is a plurality of the one end of second support all is fixed with opens the long plough, the bottom of bottom plate still is fixed with a plurality of third supports, it is connected with spacing wheel to rotate on the third support, spacing wheel with it is corresponding to open the long plough, the opposite side of bottom plate articulates there are a plurality of carrier bars, and a plurality of the carrier bar is located respectively adjacent two between the spacing wheel, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of adjusting mechanisms which are connected with one side of the bearing rod, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a limiting mechanism, a first placing box is arranged between the limiting mechanisms, a plurality of flexible support rods are arranged on both sides of the bottom in the first placing box, a strapping tape is wound between the flexible support rods, third baffle plates are fixed on both sides of the bearing rod, the bearing rod is fixed with a soil-opening plough at one end, second baffles are fixed on both sides of one end of the bearing rod, the two second baffles are respectively fixed at one end of the two third baffles, rotating shafts are fixed on the opposite side walls of the two second baffles, the pivot slope sets up, two the auxiliary wheel is all installed to the one end of pivot, two the one end of second baffle all is fixed with the whole native board of side, the slope of the whole native board of side sets up, the upper end of the whole native board of side is fixed with whole native board in the side.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a first protection box fixed at the upper end of the bottom plate, a second transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the top in the first protection box, a second protection box is fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate, the rotating rod penetrates through the second protection box, the second transmission shaft sequentially penetrates through the first protection box and the bottom plate and extends into the second protection box, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, a first bevel gear is fixed at one end of the second transmission shaft, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other, a first transmission shaft is arranged on one side of the first protection box, one end of the first transmission shaft penetrates through one side of the first protection box and extends into the first protection box, a fourth bevel gear is fixed at one end of the first transmission shaft, a third bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the second transmission shaft, the third bevel gear is located in the first protection box, the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are meshed with each other, and the other end of the first transmission shaft is connected with a connecting universal joint.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting rod fixed on the bottom plate, one side of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with a rotating jacket, a threaded through hole is formed in the rotating jacket, an adjusting rod penetrates through the rotating jacket, an external thread is arranged at one end of the adjusting rod and corresponds to the threaded through hole, one end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the bearing rod, and a rotary disc is fixed at the other end of the adjusting rod.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises limiting rods arranged on three sides of the first placing box, the limiting rods are fixed on the bottom plate, two limiting plates are arranged on the other side of the first placing box, the limiting plates are fixed on the bottom plate, and the two limiting plates are obliquely arranged.
Preferably, a buffer layer is fixed at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the buffer layer extends between the two third baffles.
Preferably, a second placing box is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate.
Preferably, a first supporting plate is fixed in the first protection box, the first transmission shaft penetrates through the first supporting plate, a second supporting plate is fixed in the second protection box, and the second transmission shaft penetrates through the second supporting plate.
Preferably, the buffer layer is made of rubber.
Preferably, the upper soil-working plate is obliquely arranged.
According to the technical scheme, when the cultivation equipment for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is used, the cultivation equipment is connected to an agricultural machine and is in transmission connection with the agricultural machine through a universal joint, the angle of a bearing rod is adjusted through an adjusting mechanism, so that a soil-opening plough can open a proper groove, a nursery garden to be planted is uniformly bundled together through a strapping tape, at least two strapping tapes are used for bundling, the strapping tape is wound on a flexible supporting rod on a first placing box in an S shape, the strapping tape sequentially passes through two limiting plates and enters between two third baffle plates, the nursery garden between the two third baffle plates is kept in a vertical state, the two third baffle plates pass through two second baffle plates and are clamped between two auxiliary wheels, the two auxiliary wheels are arranged in a V shape, when the cultivation equipment moves, the transmission mechanism drives a rotating rod to rotate, so that a soil-turning knife is driven to loosen soil, and the rear ridge-opening plough opens, the limiting wheel is arranged in a ridge groove formed by the ridge forming plough, the movement of the stabilizing device is realized, the soil forming plough forms a small planting groove on the ridge, the soil on the two sides is blocked by the second baffle plate, the auxiliary wheel generates friction on the soil to rotate, the auxiliary wheel plants the seedlings in the groove formed by the soil forming plough, the soil on the two sides of the groove is pushed into the groove by the side soil shaping plate, and the planting is finished by flattening the upper soil shaping plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by matching the rotating rod, the transmission mechanism and the soil turning knife, the problem that time and labor are wasted when soil is loosened before cultivation is solved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the planting efficiency is improved;
2. the ridging plough is matched with the limiting wheels to ridging the loosened soil, so that the problems of high labor cost and low working efficiency of manual ridging are solved, and the subsequent watering and fertilizing management is facilitated;
3. the bearing rod, the adjusting mechanism and the soil-digging plough are matched to form grooves to be planted on the ridge, so that the subsequent planting is facilitated, the angle of the bearing rod can be adjusted according to the requirement, the grooves with different depths can be formed, and the application range of the equipment is enlarged;
4. through the matching of the second baffle and the auxiliary wheel, the strapping tape is clamped to go deep into soil during rotation, the phenomenon that the strapping tape in the first placing box pulls out the pre-buried strapping tape is avoided, the position of the nursery stock to be pre-buried is stabilized, and the subsequent soil covering is facilitated;
5. the side soil-leveling plates push the soil on two sides of the groove into the groove through the side soil-leveling plates and the upper soil-leveling plates, and the upper soil-leveling plates are used for compacting, so that the planted soil is regular and regular, the subsequent management is convenient, and the pre-buried labor cost is saved;
6. through stop gear, the first case and flexible vaulting pole of placing, the nursery stock that will tie up is placed at the first incasement of placing, is convenient for slowly expand, and the first case of placing is convenient for change after finishing using, improves planting efficiency.
In conclusion, the soil loosening, ridging and planting can be integrated together for planting, the time and labor cost for planting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are greatly reduced, the planting efficiency is improved, the distances among the planted nursery stocks are consistent, the ridging is neat, the follow-up management is facilitated, and a foundation is provided for mechanized large-scale planting of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cultivation device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a cultivation apparatus for Chinese herbs according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of a cultivation apparatus for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position A of the cultivation device for Chinese herbal medicine provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a carrying rod of the cultivation device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a transmission mechanism of the cultivation device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position A of the cultivation device for Chinese herbal medicine according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a seedling bundling structure of the Chinese herbal medicine cultivation device provided by the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a ridging plow of a cultivation device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a soil turning knife 2, a first support 3, a first baffle 4, a second support 5, a ridging plough 6, a third support 7, a limiting wheel 8, a soil shaping plate 9, a soil shaping plough 10, a soil shaping plate 11, a second baffle 12, a third baffle 13, a bearing rod 14, an adjusting rod 15, a buffer layer 16, a supporting rod 17, a rotating jacket 18, a limiting plate 19, a first placing box 20, a limiting rod 21, a first protecting box 22, a first transmission shaft 23, a universal joint 24, a rotating disk 25, a second placing box 26, a first supporting plate 27, a second transmission shaft 28, a second supporting plate 29, a first conical gear 30, a rotating rod 31, a second conical gear 32, a second protecting box 33, a third conical gear 34, a fourth conical gear 35, a rotating shaft 36, an auxiliary wheel 37, a flexible supporting rod 38, a bundling belt 39 and a connecting frame 40.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a cultivation apparatus for traditional Chinese medicine, including a bottom plate 1 made of stainless steel, having a plurality of reinforcing rods welded therein to prevent deformation, a connecting frame 40 installed at one side of the bottom plate 1 for connecting with agricultural machinery, a plurality of first brackets 3 fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a rotating rod 31 installed on the plurality of first brackets 3, a plurality of soil-turning knives 2 installed on the rotating rod 31, a transmission mechanism installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1 to drive the rotating rod 31 to rotate, a first baffle 4 installed at one side of the rotating rod 31 to prevent the soil-turning knives 2 from throwing the soil into the opened ridge space, a plurality of second brackets 5 fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and an opening plow 6 fixed at one end of each of the plurality of second brackets 5, ridging is carried out on the loosened soil, the cross section of the ridging plough 6 is in an isosceles trapezoid shape so as to form a slope conveniently, a plurality of third brackets 7 are further fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, limiting wheels 8 are rotatably connected to the third brackets 7, the limiting wheels 8 are located at the lowest positions of ridging spaces and stabilize certain equipment, deviation of the equipment is avoided, the ridging regularity of the ridging is improved, the limiting wheels 8 correspond to the ridging plough 6, a plurality of bearing rods 14 are hinged to the other side of the bottom plate 1, the bearing rods 14 are located between two adjacent limiting wheels 8 respectively, a buffer layer 16 is fixed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1 and extends between two third baffle plates 13 so as to facilitate movement of seedlings and prevent the roots of the seedlings from being clamped in gaps, the buffer layer 16 is made of rubber materials and can change randomly along with adjustment of the bearing rods 14, the bearing rods 14 are located on the ridging, a plurality of adjusting mechanisms are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the adjusting mechanism is connected to one side of the bearing rod 14 to facilitate adjusting the angle of the bearing rod 14, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a limiting mechanism, a first placing box 20 is arranged between the limiting mechanisms to facilitate taking and placing of the first placing box 20, a plurality of flexible support rods 38 are arranged on two sides of the bottom in the first placing box 20, the flexible support rods 38 are made of rubber materials and topple under stress to facilitate unfolding of binding tapes 39, binding tapes 39 are wound among the flexible support rods 38 to evenly bind nursery plants to be planted together through the binding tapes 39, at least two binding tapes 39 are used for binding to guarantee that the nursery plants can be supported and erected and are wound on the flexible support rods 38 on the first placing box 20 in an S shape, third baffle plates 13 are fixed on two sides of the bearing rod 14 to avoid toppling of the nursery plants, so that the nursery plants are in a vertical state, the bearing rod 14 is fixed with a soil-opening plough 10 at one end, ditching is carried out on the ridge, second baffles 12 are fixed on two sides of one end of a bearing rod 14 to avoid soil backfilling on two sides of the groove, the two second baffles 12 are respectively fixed on one end of two third baffles 13, rotating shafts 36 are fixed on opposite side walls of the two second baffles 12, the rotating shafts 36 are obliquely arranged, auxiliary wheels 37 are installed on one ends of the two rotating shafts 36, the two auxiliary wheels 37 are installed in a V shape to clamp and bind a belt 39 and a limiting and binding belt 39, when the device moves, the auxiliary wheels 37 generate friction on soil to rotate, the auxiliary wheels 37 plant seedlings in the groove formed by the soil-digging plough 10, side soil-conditioning plates 9 are fixed on one ends of the two second baffles 12, the side soil-conditioning plates 9 are obliquely arranged, the soil on two sides of the groove is pushed into the groove by the side soil-conditioning plates 9, upper soil-conditioning plates 11 are fixed on the upper ends of the side soil-conditioning plates 9, the upper soil-conditioning plates 11 are obliquely arranged, the upper soil-leveling plate 11 is convenient for soil gathering, the planting is completed by flattening, the ridge making is neat, the subsequent management is convenient, the second placing box 26 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, when the weight of the equipment is not enough, the weight of the equipment can be improved by filling the second placing box 26 with heavy objects.
In the invention, the transmission mechanism comprises a first protection box 22 fixed at the upper end of a bottom plate 1, a second transmission shaft 28 is rotatably connected at the top in the first protection box 22, a second protection box 33 is fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a rotating rod 31 penetrates through the second protection box 33, the second transmission shaft 28 sequentially penetrates through the first protection box 22 and the bottom plate 1 and extends into the second protection box 33, a second bevel gear 32 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 31, a first bevel gear 30 is fixed at one end of the second transmission shaft 28, the first bevel gear 30 and the second bevel gear 32 are mutually meshed, the second transmission shaft 28 rotates, the rotating rod 31 is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear 30 and the second bevel gear 32, a first transmission shaft 23 is arranged at one side of the first protection box 22, one end of the first transmission shaft 23 penetrates through one side of the first protection box 22 and extends into the first protection box 22, a fourth bevel gear 35 is fixed at one end of the first transmission shaft 23, the second transmission shaft 28 is fixedly sleeved with a third conical gear 34, the third conical gear 34 is located in the first protection box 22, the third conical gear 34 and the fourth conical gear 35 are meshed with each other, the first transmission shaft 23 rotates to drive the second transmission shaft 28 to rotate through the third conical gear 34 and the fourth conical gear 35, the other end of the first transmission shaft 23 is connected with a connecting universal joint 24 and is in transmission connection with agricultural machinery through the connecting universal joint 24, transmission is facilitated, a first supporting plate 27 is fixed in the first protection box 22, the first transmission shaft 23 penetrates through the first supporting plate 27, a second supporting plate 29 is fixed in the second protection box 33, and the second transmission shaft 28 penetrates through the second supporting plate 29, so that the stability of the first transmission shaft 23 and the stability of the second transmission shaft 28 are improved.
According to the invention, the adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting rod 17 fixed on the bottom plate 1, one side of the supporting rod 17 is rotatably connected with a rotating jacket 18, a threaded through hole is formed in the rotating jacket 18, an adjusting rod 15 penetrates through the rotating jacket 18, an external thread is arranged at one end of the adjusting rod 15 and corresponds to the threaded through hole, the length of the adjusting rod 15 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting rod 15, the bearing rod 14 is adjusted, one end of the adjusting rod 15 is rotatably connected to one side of the bearing rod 14, the adjusting rod 15 is rotatably connected to the bearing rod 14 through a shaft sleeve, the adjusting rod 15 can rotate in the shaft sleeve, a turntable 25 is fixed at the other end of the adjusting rod 15, the adjusting rod 15 is convenient to rotate, grooves with different depths can be formed in ditching, and the application range of the device is enlarged.
According to the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises limiting rods 21 arranged on three sides of the first placing box 20 and used for limiting the movement of the first placing box 20 in three directions, the limiting rods 21 are fixed on the bottom plate 1, two limiting plates 19 are arranged on the other side of the first placing box 20 and used for limiting the movement of the first placing box 20 in the fourth direction, so that the placing box cannot be separated during working and is convenient to take and place, the limiting plates 19 are fixed on the bottom plate 1, the two limiting plates 19 are obliquely arranged, the distance between the two limiting plates 19 is reduced, when the distance is the minimum, nursery stocks can stand up, and the subsequent planting is convenient.
According to the technical scheme, when the device is used, the device is connected to an agricultural machine, the device is in transmission connection with the agricultural machine through a connecting universal joint 24, the angle of the bearing rod 14 is adjusted through an adjusting mechanism, the soil-opening plough 10 can open a proper groove, a nursery garden needing to be planted is uniformly bundled together through the strapping tapes 39, at least two strapping tapes 39 are used for bundling the nursery garden and wound on the flexible supporting rod 38 on the first placing box 20 in an S shape, the strapping tapes 39 sequentially pass through the two limiting plates 19 and enter between the two third baffle plates 13, the nursery garden between the two third baffle plates 13 is kept in a vertical state, and then passes through the two second baffle plates 12 and clamped between the two auxiliary wheels 37, the two auxiliary wheels 37 are arranged in a V shape, when the device is moved, the transmission mechanism drives the rotating rod 31 to rotate, so as to drive the soil-turning knife 2 to loosen and break soil, and the rear ridging plough 6 is opened, the limiting wheel 8 is arranged in a ridge groove formed by the ridge forming plough 6, the movement of the stabilizing device ensures that the soil forming plough 10 forms a small planting groove on the ridge, the second baffle plate 12 blocks soil on two sides, the auxiliary wheel 37 generates friction on the soil to rotate, the auxiliary wheel 37 plants seedlings in the groove formed by the soil forming plough 10, the side soil-finishing plates 9 push the soil on two sides of the groove into the groove, and the planting is finished by flattening the upper soil-finishing plate 11.
Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not limit the scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a cultivation equipment of chinese-medicinal material, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the connecting frame (40) is installed on one side of the bottom plate (1), a plurality of first supports (3) are fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a plurality of rotating rods (31) are installed on the first supports (3) jointly, a plurality of soil turning knives (2) are arranged on the rotating rods (31), a transmission mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the rotating rods (31), a first baffle (4) is arranged on one side of the rotating rods (31), the first baffle (4) is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a plurality of second supports (5) are fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a plurality of ridge-opening plows (6) are fixed to one end of each second support (5), a plurality of third supports (7) are further fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and limiting wheels (8) are connected to the third supports (7) in a rotating mode, the limiting wheels (8) correspond to the ridging plough (6), a plurality of bearing rods (14) are hinged to the other side of the bottom plate (1), the bearing rods (14) are located between two adjacent limiting wheels (8), a plurality of adjusting mechanisms are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1) and connected to one sides of the bearing rods (14), limiting mechanisms are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a first placing box (20) is arranged between the limiting mechanisms, a plurality of flexible supporting rods (38) are arranged on two sides of the bottom in the first placing box (20), strapping bands (39) are wound between the flexible supporting rods (38), third baffles (13) are fixed to two sides of the bearing rods (14), a soil-opening plough (10) is fixed to one end of the bearing rods (14), and second baffles (12) are fixed to two sides of one end of the bearing rods (14), two second baffle (12) are fixed respectively two the one end of third baffle (13), two all be fixed with pivot (36) on the relative lateral wall of second baffle (12), pivot (36) slope sets up, two auxiliary wheel (37) are all installed to the one end of pivot (36), two the one end of second baffle (12) all is fixed with side soil preparation board (9), side soil preparation board (9) slope sets up, the upper end of side soil preparation board (9) is fixed with last soil preparation board (11).
2. The cultivation equipment of a traditional Chinese medicine material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a first protection box (22) fixed on the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a second transmission shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the top of the first protection box (22), a second protection box (33) is fixed on the bottom of the bottom plate (1), the rotating rod (31) penetrates through the second protection box (33), the second transmission shaft (28) sequentially penetrates through the first protection box (22) and the bottom plate (1) and extends into the second protection box (33), a second bevel gear (32) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (31), a first bevel gear (30) is fixed on one end of the second transmission shaft (28), the first bevel gear (30) and the second bevel gear (32) are mutually engaged, a first transmission shaft (23) is arranged on one side of the first protection box (22), the one end of first transmission shaft (23) is run through the one side of first protection case (22) and is extended to in first protection case (22), the one end of first transmission shaft (23) is fixed with fourth conical gear (35), fixed cover is equipped with third conical gear (34) on second transmission shaft (28), third conical gear (34) are located in first protection case (22), third conical gear (34) with fourth conical gear (35) intermeshing, the other end of first transmission shaft (23) is connected with connects universal joint (24).
3. The cultivation equipment of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting mechanism comprises a support rod (17) fixed on the bottom plate (1), one side of the support rod (17) is rotatably connected with a rotating jacket (18), a threaded through hole is formed in the rotating jacket (18), an adjusting rod (15) penetrates through the rotating jacket (18), one end of the adjusting rod (15) is provided with an external thread, the external thread corresponds to the threaded through hole, one end of the adjusting rod (15) is rotatably connected to one side of the bearing rod (14), and a rotary disc (25) is fixed at the other end of the adjusting rod (15).
4. The cultivation equipment of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises limiting rods (21) arranged on three sides of the first placing box (20), the limiting rods (21) are fixed on the bottom plate (1), two limiting plates (19) are arranged on the other side of the first placing box (20), the limiting plates (19) are fixed on the bottom plate (1), and the two limiting plates (19) are obliquely arranged.
5. The cultivation equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that a buffer layer (16) is fixed on the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and the buffer layer (16) extends to the position between the two third baffle plates (13).
6. The cultivation apparatus for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a second placing box (26).
7. The cultivation equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, wherein a first supporting plate (27) is fixed in the first protecting box (22), the first transmission shaft (23) penetrates through the first supporting plate (27), a second supporting plate (29) is fixed in the second protecting box (33), and the second transmission shaft (28) penetrates through the second supporting plate (29).
8. The cultivation equipment of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 5, characterized in that the buffer layer (16) is made of rubber.
9. The cultivation equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper soil-working plate (11) is obliquely arranged.
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CN202010998956.0A CN112106617B (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Cultivation equipment of chinese-medicinal material |
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CN202010998956.0A CN112106617B (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Cultivation equipment of chinese-medicinal material |
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CN112106617B true CN112106617B (en) | 2022-05-31 |
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