CN112031468A

CN112031468A - Multilateral residential building with slant balcony

Info

Publication number: CN112031468A
Application number: CN202010836984.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡陆平; 吴利利; 张集锋
Original assignee: Design Consulting Co Ltd of China Railway Real Estate Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Design Consulting Co Ltd of China Railway Real Estate Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-19
Filing date: 2020-08-19
Publication date: 2020-12-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multilateral residential building with oblique terrace, the house type of the even floor rotates 45 degrees relative to the house type of the odd floor, the house type includes the first bedroom, the second bedroom, the kitchen, the living room, the study and the third bedroom that set up sequentially, there are the first terrace and the second terrace respectively along the outside of the outer cylinder; the first balcony is arranged along a part of the first bedroom, the second bedroom, the kitchen and a part of the living room in a protruding mode, and the second balcony is arranged along a part of the living room, the study and a part of the third bedroom in a protruding mode; the first terrace and the second terrace are both oblique terraces; wherein, first bedroom, second bedroom and living room all are equipped with the entry way that gets into first balcony, and living room, study and third bedroom all are equipped with the entry way that gets into the second balcony. The utility model provides a multilateral residential building, its size coefficient is little, and energy-conserving effectual, every living space homoenergetic directly gets into the balcony.

Description

Multilateral residential building with slant balcony

Technical Field

The application relates to a multi-side residential building with an oblique terrace, which is applicable to the technical field of constructional engineering.

Background

With the continuous improvement of living standard, the types of residential products tend to be diversified for different consumer groups. The traditional comfortable house usually seeks to increase the area of each room, such as a living room with a large area, a master bedroom and the like, the protruding width of a balcony is generally not more than 1.5 m, and the upward space height of the balcony is generally about 3 m. In order to solve the problems of small balcony area and relative sealing, people select to arrange a terrace which is outwards chosen from a house type main body structure. However, in the residential building or building constructed at present, only the top floor is generally provided with the terrace, and other floors are provided with the balcony, so that the demand of users for the residential building with the terrace is not met. The main reason for this is that the large area of the terrace has a large influence on the lighting coefficient of the lower dwelling, and the terrace on the upper floor cannot meet the time requirement for the lighting coefficient in the building design rule, so that it is impossible to provide a large terrace in the same direction on each floor.

Chinese patent application 201320201887.1 discloses a comfortable residential building with large terraces, which comprises a plurality of floors, each floor has at least one residential house type, the residential house type is provided with a living room, a bedroom, a kitchen, a dining room and a toilet, terraces on odd floors and even floors are all L-shaped and are arranged at two adjacent corners outside the residential house type in a staggered manner; the living room has two sides near empty and the right side does not extend out of the range of the main bed. The disadvantages of this design include: 1. the overall building is quadrilateral in shape, so that the overall building has large size coefficient and poor energy-saving effect; 2. although the manner of alternately arranging the terraces on the odd floors and the even floors is adopted, the designed positions of the terraces on the odd floors and the even floors are different, so that the difference of the house types is large; 3. the shape of the terrace is rectangular, and the adopted mode is that the edge is raised, so that the stress of the terrace is not reasonable enough, and meanwhile, the upper-layer terrace has larger shielding on the lower-layer terrace, so that the width of the terrace is reduced, otherwise, the lighting effect of the lower layer is influenced; 4. only one number of terraces per household, not every room, provides access to the terraces, so that rooms that can be used at will are limited.

Chinese patent application 00125635.1 discloses a polygonal multi-dwelling building having eight columns and wall panels mounted between the columns, the eight columns being erected at eight points respectively to form an octagonal building. The eight columns are provided with inner columns at the positions of the inner rings thereof, namely, the positions of each column along the vertical direction extending to the central part, namely, four inner columns which are square are arranged at the inner rings, four girders are erected between the four inner columns, and two girders are erected between each inner column and two adjacent columns of the eight columns, thereby forming a house which is an octagonal outer frame beam and a groined inner frame beam. The patent provides an octagonal multi-living-room building, and although the size coefficient of the building is small, the energy-saving effect is good, the arrangement of any terrace is not available, and the requirement of a user on the residential building with the terrace cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect among the prior art, this application provides a multilateral residential building with slant balcony, and its size coefficient is little, and is energy-conserving effectual, and every living space homoenergetic directly gets into the balcony, has made things convenient for the user to the use of balcony, has greatly improved user's living experience.

The application relates to a multilateral residential building with an oblique terrace, which comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, wherein each floor comprises two house types which are symmetrically arranged, the house types of even floors are the same, the house types of odd floors are the same, the house types of the even floors rotate by 45 degrees relative to the house types of the odd floors, and the two house types of each floor are separated by a partition wall;

each house type comprises a first bedroom, a second bedroom, a kitchen, a living room, a study and a third bedroom which are sequentially arranged, and a first terrace and a second terrace are respectively arranged along the outer part of the outer barrel; the first balcony is arranged along a part of the first bedroom, the second bedroom, the kitchen and a part of the living room in a protruding mode, and the second balcony is arranged along a part of the living room, the study and a part of the third bedroom in a protruding mode; the first terrace and the second terrace are both oblique terraces;

the first bedroom, the second bedroom and the living room are all provided with inlet channels entering the first terrace, and the living room, the study room and the third bedroom are all provided with inlet channels entering the second terrace.

Preferably, the slant terrace may include a combination part connected to the outer tub of the multi-sided residential building and a cantilever part cantilevered outward, both ends of the combination part of the first terrace are connected to the first bedroom and the living room, respectively, and both ends of the second terrace are connected to the living room and the third bedroom, respectively. The cross section of the picking part can be an isosceles trapezoid. A platform may be provided in the areas of the first, living and third bedrooms where no terrace is provided. The interior of the inner barrel can be a public area and is provided with a staircase room, an elevator room, fire fighting and power distribution facilities.

Preferably, the first bedroom is provided with a toilet, the second bedroom is provided with a washing room at a corresponding position, the kitchen is provided with a toilet at a corresponding position, the living room is provided with a storage room and a hallway at a corresponding position, the third bedroom is provided with a coat and hat room and/or a toilet, and the toilet, the washing room, the storage room, the hallway and the coat and hat room are circumferentially arranged along the outer side of the inner barrel.

The multilateral residential building with the inclined terrace has the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the overall building appearance is a polygon with more than six sides, so that the figure coefficient is small and the energy-saving effect is good;

2. each floor is provided with two symmetrical house types, the house types on the even number floor rotate by 45 degrees relative to the house types on the odd number floor, and each house is provided with two extracted terrace, so that the difference between the house types is not large;

3. all living spaces such as living rooms, bedrooms or study rooms and the like can directly enter the terrace, so that the terrace is convenient for users to use, and the living experience of the users is greatly improved;

4. each terrace in the house type is mainly chosen along one corner of the residential building, so that the stress of the terrace is more reasonable; meanwhile, the picking-out part is designed into an isosceles trapezoid, so that the using function of the terrace is met, the influence between adjacent layers is reduced to the maximum extent, and the lighting coefficient of each household is guaranteed to meet the requirement;

5. the inclined terraces mainly extend along one side of the polygonal outer cylinder, the length of the inclined terraces extending to cover two adjacent sides is small, the overlapping area between the upper inclined terraces and the lower inclined terraces is reduced, and therefore the influence of the upper inclined terraces on the lower lighting coefficient is reduced.

6. The overlapping range of the terrace picked out between the adjacent layers is very small, so that the lighting influence of the upper-layer terrace on the lower-layer terrace can be almost ignored, the area of the terrace can be increased as much as possible on the premise of meeting the lighting coefficient requirement, and the use quality of the residential building is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a multi-sided residential building with diagonal terraces according to the present application.

Fig. 2 shows a schematic plan view of an odd number of floors of a multi-sided residential building with diagonal terraces according to the present application.

Fig. 3 shows a schematic plan view of an even number of floors of a multi-sided residential building with diagonal terraces according to the present application.

Fig. 4 shows a schematic view of the diagonal terrace of the present application.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "horizontal", "vertical", and the like used in the present application are for convenience of description with reference to the drawings, and do not limit the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art will recognize that substitutions between the above terms may be made without departing from the true scope of the application. In addition, since the house type is symmetrically arranged, it is understood by those skilled in the art that the rooms in the symmetrical positions are the same reference numerals and technical terms.

As shown in figures 1-3, the multi-side residential building with the inclined terrace comprises an inner cylinder 1 and an outer cylinder 2 which are used as main bearing structures of the building, wherein the cross-sectional shapes of the inner cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 2 are both polygons, and are preferably regular octagons. It should be noted that other regular polygons with more than six sides, such as regular hexagon or regular decagon, may be used according to actual needs, or a common symmetrical polygon design may be used instead of the regular polygon, and the simple modifications and replacements are within the scope of the present application.

The interior of the inner barrel 1 is a public area, for example, a staircase room, an elevator room, a fire-fighting and power distribution facility, and the like can be provided; a residential area is arranged between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and regional division meeting the residential function is provided; the outer part of the outer cylinder can be provided with a raised terrace and a raising terrace for shielding the sight. The multilateral residential building with the oblique terrace has the advantages that each floor is provided with two symmetrical house types, the house types on even floors are the same, the house types on odd floors are the same, the house types on even floors rotate by 45 degrees relative to the house types on odd floors, and the two house types on each floor are separated through the partition wall 10.

As shown in fig. 2, which shows a schematic plan view of an odd-numbered floor of the multi-sided residential building with slanted terraces of the present application, the dotted line in the figure is the position of the terraces of the adjacent even-numbered floor, and the overall external cross section of the residential building is a regular octagon. Since the two house types of each floor are symmetrically arranged, only the left house type shown in fig. 2 will be described below.

The odd-numbered house type includes a first bedroom 22, a second bedroom 23, a kitchen 26, a living room 21, a study 25 and a third bedroom 24 which are arranged in sequence, and a first terrace 28 and a second terrace 27 are respectively arranged at the upper left corner and the lower left corner along the outside of the outer barrel 2. A first terrace 28 is provided along a portion of the first bedroom 22, the second bedroom 23, the kitchen 26 and a portion of the living room 21, and a second terrace 27 is provided along a portion of the living room 21, the study 25 and a portion of the third bedroom 24. Preferably, a platform 29 is provided in the areas of the first bedroom 22, the living room 21 and the third bedroom 24 where no terrace is provided, and the width of the platform 29 is such that the view of the upper layer to the lower layer terrace can be shielded, so as to ensure the privacy of activities on the lower layer terrace. Wherein the first bedroom 22, the second bedroom 23 and the living room 21 are all provided with an entrance channel entering the first terrace 28, and the living room 21, the study 25 and the third bedroom 24 are all provided with an entrance channel entering the second terrace 27. So design for all be equipped with two big balcony in every house type, living space homoenergetic such as living room, every bedroom or study can directly get into the balcony moreover, thereby made things convenient for the use of user to the balcony, greatly improved user's living experience.

First and

second terraces

28, 27 are diagonal terraces that may be positioned at 90 degrees to each other. As shown in fig. 4, the slant terrace includes a coupling portion 271 coupled to the outer tub of the multi-storied building and a cantilever portion 272 which is outwardly protruded. Both ends of the coupling portion 271 of the first terrace 28 are connected to the first bedroom 22 and the living room 21, respectively, and both ends of the second terrace 27 are connected to the living room 21 and the third bedroom 24, respectively. The cross section of the picking-out portion 272 is an isosceles trapezoid, and two oblique sides of the isosceles trapezoid may be horizontally and vertically arranged as shown in the figure. By the design, each terrace in the house type is mainly chosen along one corner of the residential building, so that the stress of the terrace is more reasonable; meanwhile, the picking-out part is set to be isosceles trapezoid, so that the service function of the terrace is met, the influence between adjacent layers is reduced to the maximum extent, and the lighting coefficient of each household is guaranteed to meet the requirement. In addition, the inclined terraces mainly extend along one side of the octagonal outer cylinder, the length of the inclined terraces extending to cover the two adjacent sides is smaller and better, so that the overlapping area between the upper inclined terraces and the lower inclined terraces is reduced as much as possible, and the influence of the upper inclined terraces on the lower lighting coefficient is reduced.

As shown in fig. 2, the first bedroom 22 may be provided with a bathroom 12, the second bedroom 23 may be provided with a washing room 15, the kitchen 26 may be provided with a bathroom 12, the living room 21 may be provided with a storage room 13 and a hall 11, and the third bedroom 24 may be provided with a cloakroom 14 and/or a bathroom 12. Wherein, the functional spaces such as the toilet, the washing room, the storage room, the entrance hall, the clothes and hat room and the like are all arranged along the outer circumference of the inner barrel 1. By the design, living space and functional space in the house type can be reasonably separated, the layout is neat and reasonable, and the use quality of the residential building can be greatly improved. It should be noted that the bedroom, the kitchen, the study room, the bathroom, the laundry room, the storage room, the entrance hall, the cloakroom, etc. in the present application are all exemplary illustrations of the functions of the indoor space, and it is understood by those skilled in the art that the functional space can be defined according to actual needs without being limited by the above-mentioned names in the present application.

Referring to fig. 3, there is shown a schematic plan view of an even numbered level of a multi-sided residential building with diagonal decks according to the present application, with the dashed lines indicating the positions of the decks on adjacent odd numbered levels. As shown in fig. 3, the house types of the even-numbered floors are integrally rotated by 45 degrees relative to the house types of the odd-numbered floors, and the indoor layouts are basically the same. As can be seen from fig. 2 and 3, the overlapping range of the terrace picked out between the adjacent layers is very small, so that the lighting effect of the upper-layer terrace on the lower-layer terrace can be almost ignored, the area of the terrace can be increased as much as possible on the premise of meeting the lighting coefficient requirement, and the use quality of the residential building can be improved.

Although the embodiments disclosed in the present application are described above, the descriptions are only for the convenience of understanding the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A multilateral residential building with oblique terrace, including outer cylinder and inner cylinder, characterized by that, each floor includes two house types that are set up symmetrically, the house type of the even floor is the same, the house type of the odd floor is the same, the house type of the even floor rotates 45 degrees relative to the house type of the odd floor, separate through the dividing wall between two house types of each floor;

2. The multi-sided residential building with diagonal terraces according to claim 1, wherein the diagonal terraces comprise a combination portion connected to the outer tub of the multi-sided residential building and a protruding portion protruding outward, both ends of the combination portion of the first terraces are connected to the first bedroom and the living room, respectively, and both ends of the second terraces are connected to the living room and the third bedroom, respectively.

3. The multi-sided residential building with diagonal terraces according to claim 2, wherein the cross-section of the pick-out portion is isosceles trapezoid.

4. A multi-sided residential building with diagonal terraces according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein there are pickups in the areas of the first, living and third bedrooms where no terraces are located.

5. A multi-sided residential building with diagonal terraces according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the interior of the inner drum is a public area, provided with stairwells, elevator cars, fire protection and power distribution facilities.

6. A multi-lateral residential building with an inclined terrace according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a first bedroom is provided with a washroom, a second bedroom is provided with a washroom at a corresponding position, a kitchen is provided with a washroom at a corresponding position, a living room is provided with a storage room and a hallway at a corresponding position, and a third bedroom is provided with a cloakroom and/or a washroom, wherein the washroom, the storage room, the hallway and the cloakroom are all circumferentially arranged along the outer side of the inner barrel.