CN111916381B - 一种晶圆放料盒取料辅助机构 - Google Patents

一种晶圆放料盒取料辅助机构 Download PDF

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CN111916381B
CN111916381B CN202010853899.7A CN202010853899A CN111916381B CN 111916381 B CN111916381 B CN 111916381B CN 202010853899 A CN202010853899 A CN 202010853899A CN 111916381 B CN111916381 B CN 111916381B
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罗永胜
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Zhuzhou Hongyilong Industrial Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67763Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations the wafers being stored in a carrier, involving loading and unloading
    • H01L21/67766Mechanical parts of transfer devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67763Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations the wafers being stored in a carrier, involving loading and unloading
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Abstract

本发明公开一种晶圆放料盒取料辅助机构,包括安装水平板,所述安装水平板的顶面的左部顶面固定有连接板,连接板的顶面的前部和后部均固定有侧固定板,两个侧固定板的内侧壁上成型有前后对应的放置凹槽,晶圆放置在对应的两个放置凹槽中。本发明可以自动将晶圆往外推送,方便抓取机构直接抓取而不会触碰其他晶圆,使得其取料时具有一定误差时,也不会触碰其他晶圆,保证加工效果。

Description

一种晶圆放料盒取料辅助机构
技术领域
本发明涉及半导体制作技术领域,更具体的说涉及一种晶圆放料盒取料辅助机构。
背景技术
现有的晶圆在加工时其一般需要放置在储料架上进行放置,然后,通过抓取机构抓取,而由于上下放置的晶圆间距比较小,其抓取的机构抓取时其高低调节精度要非常高,否者容易在抓取时触碰其余晶圆,然而当其内部具有损伤或其他问题时,其抓取精度无法达到要求时就会产生触碰,影响生产。
发明内容
本发明的目的就是针对现有技术之不足,而提供一种晶圆放料盒取料辅助机构,它可以自动将晶圆往外推送,方便抓取机构直接抓取而不会触碰其他晶圆,使得其取料时具有一定误差时,也不会触碰其他晶圆,保证加工效果。
本发明的技术解决措施如下:
一种晶圆放料盒取料辅助机构,包括安装水平板,所述安装水平板的顶面的左部顶面固定有连接板,连接板的顶面的前部和后部均固定有侧固定板,两个侧固定板的内侧壁上成型有前后对应的放置凹槽,晶圆放置在对应的两个放置凹槽中;
所述安装水平板的右侧顶面固定有竖直支撑架,竖直支撑架的竖直主板的左侧壁上固定有直线电机,直线电机的滑移块上固定有支撑架,支撑架的底板的中部顶面上固定有中间支撑板,中间支撑板的右侧壁上固定有第一推动气缸,第一推动气缸的推杆穿过中间支撑板并固定有推动板,推动板的底面固定有水平固定板,水平固定板的左端顶面固定有左竖直板,左竖直板的右侧壁上固定有第二推动气缸,第二推动气缸的推杆穿过左竖直板的左侧壁并固定有第二推动板,第二推动板的左侧壁上固定有延伸固定板,延伸固定板的顶面固定有抓取吸附块,抓取吸附块的左端向左伸出延伸固定板的左端,抓取吸附块对着两个侧固定板之间的右侧处。
所述支撑架的底板的顶面固定有导轨,水平固定板的底面固定有导向滑块,导轨插套在导向滑块的底面成型有的滑槽中。
所述第二推动板的右侧壁上固定有导向杆,导向杆插套在左竖直板上具有的导向通孔中。
所述竖直支撑架的前部和后部均设有导向柱,支撑架的底板的中部底面固定有导向支撑块,导向柱插套在导向支撑块上具有的竖直导向通孔中。
所述竖直导向通孔的内侧壁上固定有导向套,导向柱插套在导向套中。
所述竖直支撑架包括固定底板和固定顶板,竖直主板的顶端固定在固定顶板的右部底面上,竖直主板的底端固定在固定底板的右部顶面上,两个导向柱固定在固定底板的前部和后部的顶面上,导向柱的顶面固定在固定顶板的底面上。
本发明的有益效果在于:其可以自动将晶圆往外推送,方便抓取机构直接抓取而不会触碰其他晶圆,使得其取料时具有一定误差时,也不会触碰其他晶圆,保证加工效果。
附图说明
图1为本发明的局部剖视图;
图2为图1的局部放大图;
图3为两个侧固定板处的局部剖视图。
具体实施方式
实施例:见图1至3所示,一种晶圆放料盒取料辅助机构,包括安装水平板10,所述安装水平板10的顶面的左部顶面固定有连接板11,连接板11的顶面的前部和后部均固定有侧固定板12,两个侧固定板12的内侧壁上成型有前后对应的放置凹槽13,晶圆100放置在对应的两个放置凹槽13中;两个侧固定板12的右端成型有相对延伸的弧形部;
所述安装水平板10的右侧顶面固定有竖直支撑架20,竖直支撑架20的竖直主板的左侧壁上固定有直线电机21,直线电机21的滑移块22上固定有支撑架30,支撑架30的底板的中部顶面上固定有中间支撑板31,中间支撑板31的右侧壁上固定有第一推动气缸32,第一推动气缸32的推杆穿过中间支撑板31并固定有推动板33,推动板33的底面固定有水平固定板34,水平固定板34的左端顶面固定有左竖直板35,左竖直板35的右侧壁上固定有第二推动气缸36,第二推动气缸36的推杆穿过左竖直板35的左侧壁并固定有第二推动板37,第二推动板37的左侧壁上固定有延伸固定板38,延伸固定板38的顶面固定有抓取吸附块39,抓取吸附块39的左端向左伸出延伸固定板38的左端,抓取吸附块40对着两个侧固定板12之间的右侧处。
进一步的说,所述支撑架30的底板的顶面固定有导轨1,水平固定板34的底面固定有导向滑块341,导轨1插套在导向滑块341的底面成型有的滑槽中。
进一步的说,所述第二推动板37的右侧壁上固定有导向杆371,导向杆371插套在左竖直板35上具有的导向通孔中。
进一步的说,所述竖直支撑架20的前部和后部均设有导向柱2,支撑架30的底板的中部底面固定有导向支撑块3,导向柱2插套在导向支撑块3上具有的竖直导向通孔4中。
进一步的说,所述竖直导向通孔4的内侧壁上固定有导向套5,导向柱2插套在导向套5中。
进一步的说,所述竖直支撑架20包括固定底板23和固定顶板24,竖直主板的顶端固定在固定顶板24的右部底面上,竖直主板的底端固定在固定底板23的右部顶面上,两个导向柱2固定在固定底板23的前部和后部的顶面上,导向柱2的顶面固定在固定顶板24的底面上。
本实施例中,其在使用时,晶圆100放置在对应的两个放置凹槽13中,然后,使用时,通过直线电机21的滑移块22升降移动,使得抓取吸附块39处于需要抓取的晶圆100的右部的下方,然后,通过第一推动气缸32的推杆推动,将抓取吸附块39移动至晶圆100的下方,然后,通过直线电机21的滑移块22移动,将抓取吸附块39的吸盘与晶圆100的底面接触并吸附,完成抓取,然后,再通过第二推动气缸36的推杆推动,使得晶圆100向左移动,使得其左部伸出两个侧固定板12,方便左侧的抓取机构抓取,非常方便。
其中,直线电机21和抓取吸附块39的气动***等均为常用结构,不再详述。

Claims (6)

1.一种晶圆放料盒取料辅助机构,包括安装水平板(10),其特征在于:所述安装水平板(10)的顶面的左部顶面固定有连接板(11),连接板(11)的顶面的前部和后部均固定有侧固定板(12),两个侧固定板(12)的内侧壁上成型有前后对应的放置凹槽(13),晶圆(100)放置在对应的两个放置凹槽(13)中;
所述安装水平板(10)的右侧顶面固定有竖直支撑架(20),竖直支撑架(20)的竖直主板的左侧壁上固定有直线电机(21),直线电机(21)的滑移块(22)上固定有支撑架(30),支撑架(30)的底板的中部顶面上固定有中间支撑板(31),中间支撑板(31)的右侧壁上固定有第一推动气缸(32),第一推动气缸(32)的推杆穿过中间支撑板(31)并固定有推动板(33),推动板(33)的底面固定有水平固定板(34),水平固定板(34)的左端顶面固定有左竖直板(35),左竖直板(35)的右侧壁上固定有第二推动气缸(36),第二推动气缸(36)的推杆穿过左竖直板(35)的左侧壁并固定有第二推动板(37),第二推动板(37)的左侧壁上固定有延伸固定板(38),延伸固定板(38)的顶面固定有抓取吸附块(39),抓取吸附块(39)的左端向左伸出延伸固定板(38)的左端,抓取吸附块(40)对着两个侧固定板(12)之间的右侧处。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种晶圆放料盒取料辅助机构,其特征在于:所述支撑架(30)的底板的顶面固定有导轨(1),水平固定板(34)的底面固定有导向滑块(341),导轨(1)插套在导向滑块(341)的底面成型有的滑槽中。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种晶圆放料盒取料辅助机构,其特征在于:所述第二推动板(37)的右侧壁上固定有导向杆(371),导向杆(371)插套在左竖直板(35)上具有的导向通孔中。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种晶圆放料盒取料辅助机构,其特征在于:所述竖直支撑架(20)的前部和后部均设有导向柱(2),支撑架(30)的底板的中部底面固定有导向支撑块(3),导向柱(2)插套在导向支撑块(3)上具有的竖直导向通孔(4)中。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种晶圆放料盒取料辅助机构,其特征在于:所述竖直导向通孔(4)的内侧壁上固定有导向套(5),导向柱(2)插套在导向套(5)中。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种晶圆放料盒取料辅助机构,其特征在于:所述竖直支撑架(20)包括固定底板(23)和固定顶板(24),竖直主板的顶端固定在固定顶板(24)的右部底面上,竖直主板的底端固定在固定底板(23)的右部顶面上,两个导向柱(2)固定在固定底板(23)的前部和后部的顶面上,导向柱(2)的顶面固定在固定顶板(24)的底面上。
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