CN111723171A - New capital construction project investigation system based on public map development - Google Patents

New capital construction project investigation system based on public map development Download PDF

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CN111723171A
CN111723171A CN202010447937.9A CN202010447937A CN111723171A CN 111723171 A CN111723171 A CN 111723171A CN 202010447937 A CN202010447937 A CN 202010447937A CN 111723171 A CN111723171 A CN 111723171A
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CN111723171B (en
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王兴贵
辛宁
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Abstract

The invention discloses a new infrastructure project investigation system based on public map development. The invention comprises a display module, a data module, a marking module, a positioning module, a base map switching module, a summarizing module, a user management module, a data management module, a tool module and an output module. The invention discloses a new infrastructure project survey system which is based on public map data service, and is used for positioning in real time, collecting data, classifying, summarizing and sharing the data; the method is based on map data service and user data files, label object attributes are set through template definition, interest point information is collected by using terminal equipment and is stored in a database, the information is shared at the cloud end, data analysis, calculation and summarization are carried out, results are output, and then collected information is displayed; the purposes of reducing repeated labor, saving data sorting time, improving work efficiency and accelerating the informatization process of the infrastructure project are achieved.

Description

New capital construction project investigation system based on public map development
Technical Field
The invention relates to a system for informationizing a new infrastructure project in a full life cycle including project construction, project management and later-stage operation, in particular to a system for surveying, managing, information analyzing, summarizing and sharing new infrastructure based on public map development.
Background
In the traditional infrastructure project design stage, engineers need to carry paper drawings and tables, the relative relation between the quantity and types of interest points such as trees, buildings, power pipelines, bridges and culverts, road diseases and the like in the construction range of a field investigation project and the number of piles in the types and the route, and record the relative relation in the tables. And after returning to the place, performing interior work arrangement, and manually inputting the paper record into an electronic form for a later-period working mode. The processes need to be carried out on site by a large amount of drawings and field forms, the defects that multi-person cooperative operation cannot be achieved, internal work arrangement is heavy and the like exist, recorded forms cannot be automatically updated after engineering line adjustment, input information is incomplete due to missing of important forms sometimes, scheme decision processes are affected, design schemes are missed or omitted, and social benefit exertion of infrastructure projects is affected. Similarly, in the project construction and project management stage, various tables need to be filled for project construction and management, visual display needs to be performed on a map, and various decisions are performed through information analysis and processing, so that the informatization construction needs to be accelerated in the processes.
In 2018, in 12 months, the country lists new capital construction in a government work report, the new capital construction is also named as novel infrastructure construction, is led by a new development concept, is driven by technical innovation, is based on an information network, and provides an infrastructure system with services of digital transformation, intelligent upgrading, fusion innovation and the like facing to the high-quality development requirement. New infrastructure requirements will never be based on informatization throughout the various aspects of the infrastructure. With the sound of the new basic horn, the traditional operation mode is changed into a new operation mode instead of a repeated operation mode.
In the prior art, many different types of map-based positioning, navigation and labeling software, such as the obiwei and bigmap, have been developed, and are used for engineering field investigation, and meanwhile, the attribute setting is performed on the labeling information and the labeling information is displayed on a map, but these software do not classify, summarize and calculate and output the labeling information, which results in some function loss and is not suitable for the informatization process of new infrastructure projects.
Therefore, in order to meet the requirements of new infrastructure projects and improve the informatization degree of infrastructure projects, the infrastructure field still needs a digital information system which can classify, summarize and calculate and output the labeled information, so that personnel can be separated from paper data, the repeated labor is reduced, the new infrastructure projects are adapted, and the informatization process of the infrastructure projects is accelerated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a new infrastructure project investigation system developed based on public map data service.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a new capital construction project investigation system based on public map data service development comprises a display module, a data module, a marking module, a positioning module, a base map switching module, a summarizing module, a user management module, a data management module, a tool module and an output module;
the display module is: the data management module is used for displaying the data imported by the data management module, the positioning information output by the positioning module, the data output by the tool module, the map download and the path plan;
a data module: for importing data and for exporting data after format conversion of the imported data; and registering the data to the data management module; the system is also used for appointing the catalog, the layer and the coordinate projection to which the imported data belongs, selecting the exported data, the output format and the coordinate projection, and storing the local position;
a labeling module: the system is used for marking template definition and management, point, line and surface marking and marking sharing, and marked data can be transmitted to the data management module; meanwhile, the marked data can be shared with the user in the user management module;
a positioning module: the system comprises a data management module, a data processing module and a data processing module, wherein the data management module is used for acquiring the position of a user terminal and transmitting the position to the data management module; the positioning module can update the position of the user terminal in second level.
A base map switching module: the data management module is used for switching different maps and transmitting map data to the data management module;
a summary module: the system comprises a data management module, an output module, a marking module, a calculation module and a data processing module, wherein the data management module is used for outputting marking objects and attributes;
a user management module: the system is used for performing addition deletion management and user permission distribution on users of the system;
a data management module: the method is used for creating a naming item, a layer, an item to which the designated layer belongs, a designated layer type, a labeling template used by the layer, quickly zooming to a layer data range, deleting the item and the layer; and the map data management module is used for managing the annotation data imported by the annotation module, the import data imported by the data module, the map data imported by the base map switching module and the shared data shared among users.
A tool module: the system is used for creating a buffer area, calculating the distance of a mark along a specified path, measuring the distance and the area, acquiring a control point for registering data, downloading a map and planning the path; the data calculated in the tool module is also transmitted to the display module and the output module;
the output module is used for outputting the data transmitted by the data module, the summarizing module and the tool module.
Preferably, the data import procedure of the data module is as follows: the user selects a local file, the program judges whether registration setting is needed according to the type of the uploaded file, if the registration setting is not needed, the user selects a projection degree band, names and stores the layer, registers the layer into a library and transmits the layer to a display module for display through a data management module; if the registration setting is needed, a user designates a registration file obtained by the tool module, selects the projection degree band, names and stores the layer names, registers and stores the layer names, and transmits the layer names to the display module for display through the data management module, and the data storage hierarchical relation is displayed in the data management module.
Preferably, the data export workflow of the data module is as follows: the user selects the export data (layer), sets export format, projection coordinate, appoints storage position and storage type, stores and outputs, and realizes the interconversion of different data formats.
Preferably, the annotation template management is used for creating, modifying and deleting templates; the created template field contains text, numerical value, drop-down box, position, date, time, length and area; after the template definition is finished, the template is stored in a database for standby, and the defined template can be listed by a program and can be checked, modified and deleted.
Preferably, the marking module is used for marking point, line and surface and selecting a marking template, the attributes of the marking template are popped up when a user marks the mark for user input or automatic system acquisition, the style of the marked point, line and surface is defined when the mark is marked, a camera of a user terminal is taken to shoot a photo, and a file and a video are uploaded; the file supports file previewing including html, htm, svg and txt, and other files are downloaded to the local function.
Preferably, the annotation sharing is used for sharing data and defined templates among users.
Preferably, the map downloading process of the tool module is as follows: downloading the *** images, the heaven and earth map images and the heaven and earth map vector maps with different levels in the drawing area to a local machine for storage; the user creates a download task, selects a map source and draws a download range, the drawing area can be rectangular, polygonal or circular, the system displays the coordinate range of the drawing area, the map level and the storage position, after clicking is started, the download task is created, the task name, the map level and the download progress (progress bar display) are displayed, operation is carried out, after downloading is completed, clicking operation is carried out to lead out (download), the system splices the downloaded pictures into a whole picture, and the picture is stored to the designated position.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention discloses a new infrastructure project survey system which is based on public map data service, and is used for positioning in real time, collecting data, classifying, summarizing and sharing the data; the method is based on map data service and user data files, label object attributes are set through template definition, interest point information is collected by using terminal equipment and is stored in a database, the information is shared at the cloud end, data analysis, calculation and summarization are carried out, results are output, and then collected information is displayed; the purposes of reducing repeated labor, saving data sorting time, improving work efficiency and accelerating the informatization process of the infrastructure project are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a connection relationship between modules according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a data import flow of a data module;
FIG. 3 is a data export process for a data module;
fig. 4 is a summary export process of the summary module.
101. The system comprises a display module, 102, a data module, 103, a labeling module, 104, a positioning module, 105, a base map switching module, 106, a summarizing module, 107, a user management module, 108, a data management module, 109, a tool module, 110 and an output module.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, the new infrastructure project survey system based on public map development according to the present application includes a presentation module 101, a data module 102, a labeling module 103, a positioning module 104, a base map switching module 105, a summary module 106, a user management module 107, a data management module 108, a tool module 109, and an output module 110;
the user management module 107 is used for user authority management; after the user management module 107 registers, the user a logs in the system through a mobile phone terminal or a computer terminal, and all modules of the system work.
As shown in fig. 1, the data module 102, the labeling module 103, and the base map switching module 105 transmit data to the data management module 108, the positioning module 104 and the tool module 109 transmit data to the display module, and the data module 102, the labeling module 103, the positioning module 104, the base map switching module 105, and the tool module 109 are not sequenced during operation; the data management module 108 transmits the data to the summarization module 106 for data processing and summarization, and transmits the summarized result to the output module 110 for output after summarization; the data of the tool module 109 and the imported data formatted by the data module 102 are also transmitted to the output module 110 for output.
Clicking a corresponding menu of the data module 102, and importing and exporting data; importing data, wherein the data comprises the following file formats: 1. vector data: files containing SHP (. zip), KML, KMZ, GML, GeoJson, CSV, Excel, DXF, etc. formats; 2. grid data: files containing tif, jpg, png and gif formats; the data in the file format can be selected through a directory or directly dragged to a specified area to upload files, and the file uploading progress display function is achieved; and registering the data to the data management module 108;
data import flow, as shown in fig. 2; the user selects a local file, the program judges whether registration setting is needed according to the type of the uploaded file, if the registration setting is not needed, the user selects a projection degree band, names and stores the layer, registers the layer into a library and transmits the layer to a display module for display through a data management module; if the registration setting is needed, a user designates a registration file (the registration file is obtained by the tool module 109), the user selects a projection degree band, names and stores layer names, the registration warehouse is transmitted to the display module 101 through the data management module for displaying, and the data storage hierarchical relationship is displayed in the data management module 108.
Taking the file in the DXF format as an example, the user clicks the data import of the system, selects a local DXF file, specifies a data storage directory (project), and a layer (sub-item) (named DXF date) to specify a corresponding coordinate projection according to the DXF coordinate projection, and can also register the file to the system by using a registration file. The user selects the imported data and the system is displayed in the presentation module 101.
The data export process is a reverse process of the data import process, as shown in fig. 3, the data export is to register the imported data and the labeled data to the corresponding coordinate system for export, and provide file output and mutual conversion functions in the formats of SHP (. zip), KML, KMZ, GML, GeoJson, DXF, and the like.
The workflow of data export is as follows: and selecting export data (layer), setting export format and projection coordinate, designating storage position and storage type, and storing and outputting by a user.
Taking the export KML as an example to illustrate data export, a user clicks the data export of the system, selects an export layer (sub-item) (selects dxfdate), selects an output format of KML, selects an output coordinate projection, selects and saves the output coordinate projection to a local position, and the system outputs data.
The DXF format file can be converted into the KML file format through the operation. And the method can also be used for mutual conversion and export of files in other formats.
Clicking a corresponding menu of the marking module 103, and sharing the mark by the user for objects such as marking template management, marking point, line and surface and the like;
and marking template management for creating, modifying and deleting templates. The created template fields comprise text, numerical values, drop-down boxes, positions (longitude, latitude, the geographic position of the label, and the like), date, time, length, area and other attribute fields; after the template definition is finished, the template is stored in a database for standby, and the defined template can be listed by the program and can be checked, modified and deleted.
Examples are as follows: the user defines attribute templates (Form Plate 1, Form Plate 2, Form Plate), adds template fields as required, and can contain attribute fields such as text, numerical value, drop-down box, position (longitude, latitude, geographical position of label, etc.), date, time, length, area, etc.
The marking module 103 is used for creating, modifying and deleting marking objects such as points, lines and surfaces, inputting attributes of the created objects, editing and inquiring. Clicking a point, line and face mark icon, marking in the display module 101, selecting the layer to which the point, line and face mark icon belongs, listing attribute (Form Plate 1, Form Plate 2 and Form Plate i) fields of the template of the layer to which the program belongs, and inputting the corresponding attribute or acquiring the geographical position (longitude, latitude, geographical position where the mark is located, and the like), length, area and mark date of the mark by the program by a user; and selecting point, line and plane styles and storing the point, line and plane styles in a database.
Point labels are used for explaining labels by way of example, the point labels are clicked, points are marked on a display module, a catalogue to which the labels belong and a layer (sub item) are designated, a Form Plate 1 template is used during marking, a system pops up template attributes needing to be input, and corresponding survey data are input according to the attributes;
when selecting the label object, the user can delete the point, line and surface; the method can edit and rotate each side and each vertex of the surface so as to modify the shape, the property and the like of the surface;
a user side camera can be called; and recording, photographing and uploading files, uploading the files to the local or cloud, wherein the files support file previewing including html, htm, svg, txt and the like, and other files are downloaded to the local function.
The label sharing module is used for mutually sharing labels and data among users and equipment;
annotation sharing is illustrated with line annotation: and clicking a label sharing menu, selecting shared data (line layer) and a user (B), wherein the data can be shared with the user B, the system prompts the user A to receive shared information after the user B logs in, and the system lists corresponding information and can add the shared information to a specified layer (sub-item).
And the mobile phone user selects the layer data in the data management module, slides the screen to the right to display a sharing menu, and has the functions of zooming, renaming and deleting.
The positioning module 104 is used for acquiring the position of the user terminal and displaying the position in the display module 101;
a base map switching module 105, configured to switch different data source maps; public map data sources such as a *** map, a sky map, an opentreeetmap and an opencyclemap are integrated, and when a user selects different data sources, the display module 101 displays corresponding map data.
The tool module 109 provides the functions of pile number calculation, buffer area generation, distance measurement, surface measurement, control point, map downloading, path planning, etc., and the buffer area is stored in the database in a layer form, so that the user can name, modify and edit the data.
Wherein, pile number calculation: the method comprises the steps of selecting a marking layer, a route layer and a buffer area to be calculated, calculating pile numbers of points, starting point pile numbers and ending point pile numbers in the range of the buffer area and pile numbers of intersection points of surfaces and the buffer area by a system, and displaying the pile numbers in a display module 101.
And (3) buffer area generation: selecting a buffer layer to be generated, setting a buffer distance, defining a buffer layer name by a user, transmitting related data of the buffer layer to the display module 101, and displaying a storage directory of the buffer layer in the data management module 108.
Measuring distance; measuring the distance between two points or multiple points in the display module; surface measurement: and measuring the area and the side length of the surface drawn in the display module, and deleting the area and the side length by a user.
A control point; and clicking a mouse on the display module to acquire coordinate values of the associated points (the coordinates of one or more known points in the imported data and the coordinates of corresponding points in the system) in the system for registration.
Uploading a picture; displaying the picture, and clicking a mouse to obtain the position coordinates of the picture pixels for registration;
map downloading: downloading the *** images, the heaven and earth map images and the heaven and earth map vector maps with different levels in the drawing area to a local machine for storage; the user creates a download task, selects a map source and draws a download range, the drawing area can be rectangular, polygonal or circular, the system displays the coordinate range of the drawing area, the map level and the storage position, after clicking is started, the download task is created, the task name, the map level and the download progress (progress bar display) are displayed, operation is carried out, after downloading is completed, clicking operation is carried out to lead out (download), the system splices the downloaded pictures into a whole picture, and the picture is stored to the designated position.
Path planning: when the user selects the start point and the end point, the system draws a navigation path from the start point to the end point.
Data management module 108, data management module: the method is used for creating a naming item, a layer, an item to which the designated layer belongs, a designated layer type, a labeling template used by the layer, quickly zooming to a layer data range, deleting the item and the layer; the map data management module is used for managing the annotation data imported by the annotation module, the import data imported by the data module, the map data imported by the base map switching module and the shared data shared among users; a project and a project (a new layer) can be newly built, and a user can check data and display the data on a display window;
for example, the following steps are carried out:
the project is newly created and named project, a point layer (named point layer), a line layer (named line layer) and a surface layer (area layer) are newly created under the project directory, a labeling template used by each layer (sub-project) is specified, and the labeling template is provided by the labeling module 103.
Clicking on the corresponding menu of the data management module 108: creating a naming item, a layer, an item to which the designated layer belongs, a designated layer type (point, line and surface), labeling a template of the layer, quickly zooming to a layer data range, deleting the item and the layer.
The summarizing module 106 is divided into a four-rule operation summarizing module and a classification summarizing module; the summarizing module 106 can summarize the annotated summarizing layer along the designated path (layer), designate the buffer area, summarize the annotated object and attribute, and the user can customize the calculation method (calculation formula), set the output attribute sequence and the calculation result, and save the result to the local.
The export process is summarized as shown in fig. 4. The summary of the four operations is described by taking a point summary as an example: clicking four operation summary corresponding menus under the summary module 106, selecting a summary layer (single selection) by a user, clicking an addition calculation formula, listing attribute fields which can be used for calculation by a system for selecting the layer (point layer), and naming the formula as formula 1 by the user according to the requirement for defining the relationship (such as numerical attributes) between the calculation result and each attribute; selecting a route layer, setting a buffer distance, selecting output setting, listing default fields by a system, selecting all attribute fields of the layer by a user, defining a formula name, and selecting output attributes, fields and names according to requirements. And storing the position, outputting the position to the local by the system according to the output setting sequence, and outputting the electronic document to the local by the system.
For example, a classification summary module is illustrated, a user selects a summary layer (are layer, point layer, linelayer), clicks and adds a calculation formula (named as formula 1, formula 2, formula i), a system lists attribute fields which can be used for calculation of the selected layer, and the user defines the relationship between the calculation formula and each attribute (for example, the number = the area per unit area number) as required; selecting a route layer, setting a buffer distance, calculating the number of points marked in the range of the buffer area, the length of a line and the area of a surface by a system, selecting output setting, listing default fields by the system, selecting and summarizing all attribute fields (attribute fields defined in a Form Plate 1) of the layer by a user, defining formula names (formula 1, formula 2 and formula i), storing positions, outputting the positions to the local by the system according to the sequence of the output setting, and outputting an electronic Form to the local by the system.
The output module 110 is used for receiving the data input by the module with the output function and outputting the data to the local.
The method is based on public map data service and user data files, utilizes terminal equipment to collect interest point information, mark objects, set marking attributes, store the information in a database, share the information at the cloud, analyze the data, calculate, classify and summarize the data, output analysis results and display the collected information; the purposes of reducing repeated labor, saving data sorting time, improving work efficiency and accelerating the informatization process of the infrastructure project are achieved.

Claims (4)

1. A new construction project investigation system based on public map data service development is characterized in that: the system comprises a display module, a data module, a marking module, a positioning module, a base map switching module, a summarizing module, a user management module, a data management module, a tool module and an output module;
the display module is: the data management module is used for displaying the data imported by the data management module, the positioning information output by the positioning module, the data output by the tool module, the map download and the path plan;
a data module: for importing data and for exporting data after format conversion of the imported data; and registering the data to the data management module; the system is also used for appointing the catalog, the layer and the coordinate projection to which the imported data belongs, selecting the exported data, the output format and the coordinate projection, and storing the local position;
a labeling module: the system is used for marking template definition and management, point, line and surface marking and marking sharing, and marked data can be transmitted to the data management module; meanwhile, the marked data can be shared with the user in the user management module;
a positioning module: the system comprises a data management module, a data processing module and a data processing module, wherein the data management module is used for acquiring the position of a user terminal and transmitting the position to the data management module; the positioning module can update the position of the user terminal in second level;
a base map switching module: the data management module is used for switching different maps and transmitting map data to the data management module;
a summary module: the system comprises a data management module, an output module, a marking module, a calculation module and a data processing module, wherein the data management module is used for outputting marking objects and attributes;
a user management module: the system is used for performing addition deletion management and user permission distribution on users of the system;
a data management module: the method is used for creating a naming item, a layer, an item to which the designated layer belongs, a designated layer type, a labeling template used by the layer, quickly zooming to a layer data range, deleting the item and the layer; the map data management module is used for managing the annotation data imported by the annotation module, the import data imported by the data module, the map data imported by the base map switching module and the shared data shared among users;
a tool module: the system is used for creating a buffer area, calculating the distance of a mark along a specified path, measuring the distance and the area, acquiring a control point for registering data, downloading a map and planning the path; the data calculated in the tool module is also transmitted to the display module and the output module;
the output module is used for outputting the data transmitted by the data module, the summarizing module and the tool module.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the survey system comprises: the data import process of the data module comprises the following steps: the user selects a local file, the program judges whether registration setting is needed according to the type of the uploaded file, if the registration setting is not needed, the user selects a projection degree band, names and stores the layer, registers the layer into a library and transmits the layer to a display module for display through a data management module; if the registration setting is needed, a user designates a registration file obtained by the tool module, selects the projection degree band, names and stores the layer names, registers and stores the layer names, and transmits the layer names to the display module for display through the data management module, and the data storage hierarchical relation is displayed in the data management module.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the survey system comprises: the data export workflow of the data module is as follows: and selecting export data (layer), setting export format and projection coordinate, designating storage position and storage type, and storing and outputting by a user.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the survey system comprises: the marking template management is used for newly building, modifying and deleting templates; the created template field contains text, numerical value, drop-down box, position, date, time, length and area; after the template definition is finished, the template is stored in a database for standby, and the defined template can be listed by a program and can be checked, modified and deleted.
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