CN111667598A - Constructor monitoring system based on big data and grouping task presetting - Google Patents
Constructor monitoring system based on big data and grouping task presetting Download PDFInfo
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- CN111667598A CN111667598A CN202010507387.5A CN202010507387A CN111667598A CN 111667598 A CN111667598 A CN 111667598A CN 202010507387 A CN202010507387 A CN 202010507387A CN 111667598 A CN111667598 A CN 111667598A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C1/00—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
- G07C1/10—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people together with the recording, indicating or registering of other data, e.g. of signs of identity
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/33—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check by means of a password
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/38—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass with central registration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/181—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
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Abstract
The invention discloses a constructor monitoring system based on big data and grouping task presetting, which mainly comprises: the task presetting module is used for setting a plurality of task performers which collaboratively perform the same task into a task group and presetting a preset task route of each task group on a construction site, wherein the preset task route comprises a plurality of construction sites, arrival time, pre-stay time, construction areas and connection routes of the construction sites which are arranged according to time sequence; the identity recognition module is used for recognizing the personal information of the task performer and determining the task group and the preset task route; the positioning and alarming module is used for tracking and positioning the real-time position, recording an actual task route and sending an alarming signal when the actual task route deviates from a preset task route; and the master control station receives the alarm signal and individually displays the positions of the members deviating from the preset task route on the display screen.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction safety, in particular to a constructor monitoring system based on big data and grouping task presetting.
Background
The construction and debugging site environment of large-scale engineering is complex, and a plurality of site constructors of various types operate on different posts, and even a specific task needs to be completed by a plurality of persons in a cooperative way. For convenience of management and convenience of communication and unified scheduling, real-time positions and work schedules of each person and the progress of each task group need to be known quickly at any time, otherwise, the phenomenon that one person affects the whole task group and one task group affects the progress of the whole project can be caused, and the work efficiency is seriously reduced.
At present, site construction management is generally a method for reporting all levels of supervisors layer by layer, for example, when a certain project supervisor wants to know the operation condition of a certain task group, the site supervisor needs to contact the site supervisor first, then the site supervisor contacts the task group leader step by step downwards, and then the task group leader reports upwards step by step, so that the defects of indirect and smooth communication, low emergency feedback efficiency and the like are caused, and even when some projects are executed, the risk of site accidents is caused. For example, when carrying out the maintenance debugging of large-scale equipment group, a plurality of maintenance subgroups enter into different equipment and carry out the maintenance operation inside, need confirm whether everyone has all left the scene before starting the detection to equipment after the maintenance, otherwise have personnel to be detained and will cause the casualties when equipment starts. The existing method is generally a method of reporting step by step through each maintenance group, and each group leader reports whether the personnel of the group completely evacuate or not, then reports step by step to an engineering supervisor, and then the engineering supervisor issues a start command step by step downwards. If some individual personnel temporarily return to the operation site due to an emergency or some group of people fail to report due to special reasons, and other abnormal conditions, the risk of site accidents is increased if the abnormal conditions cannot be quickly fed back and processed in the first time.
Although there are methods for automatically locating a worker on site in the prior art, for example, the invention of patent application No. 201910092803.7, "a worker location system and a worker location method", the method comprises first providing a first location module, and providing a plurality of locators in the first location module to determine a first location of the worker; and a second positioning module is arranged to determine second position information of the person, compare the second position information with the first position and send out an alarm according to the comparison information. However, both the conventional person positioning method and the method disclosed in the patent determine the positions of the members, and cannot intuitively understand the task execution progress, the overall situation of each task group, and the situation that normal workers enter abnormally cannot be excluded.
In addition, a construction site often has a plurality of places with confidentiality, irrelevant personnel cannot enter the construction site, and security measures such as card swiping, face recognition, intelligent lock and the like are generally adopted at present, so that certain people have opening permission due to work requirements. However, at present, these methods cannot avoid the entry of people with opening authority in non-working time, or the entry of irrelevant people by using a work card, which causes the loophole of security measures.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages described later.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a constructor monitoring system based on big data and task grouping presettings, which can intuitively understand and monitor the working progress of each task group and the real-time position of each human executor in a construction site, and is convenient for management and unified scheduling.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a better security method for securing a security site, which can prevent the abnormal entry of a worker having an access right.
To achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the purpose of the invention, there is provided a constructor monitoring system based on big data and grouping task presetting, which mainly comprises:
the system comprises a task presetting module, a task information storage module and a task information processing module, wherein the task presetting module is used for recording personal information of field construction personnel as a personnel information base, setting a plurality of task performers which cooperate to perform the same task as a task group, appointing a task group leader, and presetting and recording a preset task route of each task group on a construction site, wherein the preset task route comprises a plurality of construction sites which are arranged according to time sequence, the time for the task performers to reach each construction site on the preset task route, the preset stay time of each construction site, the construction area of each construction site and the connection route of each construction site;
the identity recognition module is connected with the task presetting module and used for recognizing the personal information of the task performer and comparing the personal information with the personal information in the personnel information base so as to determine a task group to which the task performer belongs and a preset task route; the task performers in the same task group have the same preset task route;
the positioning and alarming module is connected with the task presetting module, and is used for tracking and positioning the real-time position of each task executor and recording the actual task route of the task executor; when the actual task routes of one or more task performers in a task group deviate from the preset task routes, the positioning and alarming module sends out alarming information;
the main control console is connected with the task presetting module, the identity recognition module and the positioning and alarming module; the main control console is provided with a display screen, and the real-time position, the preset task route and the actual task route of each site constructor are displayed on the display screen; and the master control console receives the alarm signal sent by the positioning and alarm module, independently displays the real-time position of each member in the task group and the position of the member deviating from the preset task route on a display screen, and reminds a task executor and a task group leader who send the alarm signal.
Preferably, the construction site is divided into a plurality of dynamic construction areas, and the construction area dividing method includes: a plurality of positioning devices are installed at each construction site of a construction site, each construction site and each positioning device are numbered, an effective range is defined by taking each positioning device as a base point, and the effective ranges of the plurality of positioning devices are combined into a construction area.
Preferably, when the task group needs to change the predetermined task route, a change application is provided to the console, and the console receives the change application and makes an acceptance or rejection decision:
receiving a change application, correspondingly modifying the preset task route of the task group in the task presetting module by the master control station, comparing the actual task route of the task group with the modified preset task route by the positioning and alarming module, and sending a prompt under the condition that the actual task route deviates from the modified task route;
and refusing to change the application, not modifying the preset task route of the task group by the master console, comparing the actual task route of the task group with the original preset task route by the positioning and alarming module, and sending a prompt under the condition that the actual task route deviates from the original task route.
Preferably, the case where the actual task route of the task group deviates from its predetermined task route includes:
route deviation, which comprises the route deviation of at least one member in the same task group and the deviation of the sequence of reaching each construction site on the preset task route;
time deviation, wherein the time for at least one member in the task group to arrive at a certain construction site or the stay time at a certain construction site is inconsistent with the pre-stay time; and
the range deviates, at least one member of the task group is beyond the construction area of the construction site.
Preferably, the specific manner of the display screen reminding is as follows: when the actual task route of at least one member in the task group deviates from the preset task route, highlighting the real-time position, the preset task route and the actual task route of the task performer and all members of the task group where the task performer is located on the display screen; the highlighting method comprises route color change reminding or flashing reminding, and alarm bell or voice reminding is given to the behavior deviating from the preset task route.
Preferably, after the master console receives the screen prompt or the alarm bell or the voice prompt, the task performer and the task group responsible person who are connected with the master console and deviate from the preset route carry out warning and command.
Preferably, an access control system with face recognition is arranged among the construction areas, the access control system is connected with a task presetting module, an identity recognition module and a positioning and alarming module, the access control system authorizes a task group in time intervals, and the access control system opens the access control system under the triple condition of time when all members of the task group accord with the face recognition condition and reach the construction site on a preset task route; and when one or one task group member does not conform to the task group member, the access control system gives an alarm to the master console.
Preferably, a plurality of monitoring cameras are installed on a construction site, the monitoring cameras are connected with a master console, the master console receives the alarm signal and then locks the real-time position of a task performer deviating from a preset task route, and the monitoring camera closest to the task performer is started to perform locking tracking.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
1. the method specifically comprises the steps of grouping field constructors, presetting a preset task route of each task group, specifically comprising a plurality of construction sites arranged according to time sequence, time and stay time periods for the task groups to reach each construction site, and connection routes of the plurality of construction sites, and determining the work arrangement and the task sequence connection relation of each task group in advance; by matching and comparing the actual task routes of the task groups with the preset task routes, the task execution condition and progress of each task group can be quickly and clearly known, and the whole project can be conveniently, conveniently and quickly subjected to overall command and scheduling.
2. By presetting the task route of each task group, the working personnel in the confidential working area can be ensured to enter only within the determined time period for executing the task and can enter only when executing the task together with other members of the same task group, so that abnormal entering is avoided, and the confidential measures are improved.
3. By setting a preset task route for each task group, different people in a construction site can have construction areas aiming at the individual task conditions of the different people, and the unified area division by using a site positioning device in the conventional technology is not used, so that the method is more suitable for personnel management of a complex construction debugging site.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a constructor monitoring system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a constructor monitoring system based on big data and task grouping presetting, wherein the system mainly comprises:
the task presetting module is used for recording personal information of field construction personnel as a personnel information base, setting a plurality of task performers which cooperate to perform the same task as a task group, appointing a task group leader, and presetting and recording a preset task route of each task group on a construction site, wherein the preset task route comprises a plurality of construction sites which are arranged according to time sequence, the time for the task performers to reach each construction site on the preset task route, the preset staying time at each construction site, the construction area of each construction site and the connection route of each construction site. The members in the same task group have the same preset task route, and as long as one member in the task group deviates from the preset task route, the warning that the task group deviates from the preset task route can be sent out, so that the overall work propulsion of each task group can be ensured. A task input APP is installed on a smart phone of a constructor and is connected with a task presetting module, and the constructor or a responsible person of a task group arranges a preset task route of the constructor before entering a construction site and inputs the preset task route into the smart phone of the constructor. The specific method for presetting the task route can be carried out based on the selection of the locator, and comprises the steps of route, travel, construction range, arrival time, stopping time period and the like. The task input APP can be connected with a GPS navigation system to conduct navigation and task reminding on constructors. Not only can know constructor's work progress and real-time position at any time, can play the effect of supervising and urging work moreover, improve work efficiency's effect.
The identity recognition module is connected with the task presetting module and used for recognizing the personal information of the task performer and comparing the personal information with the personal information in the personnel information base so as to determine a task group to which the task performer belongs and a preset task route; the task performers of the same task group have the same predetermined task route. The task executor is subjected to identity recognition, and can be recognized through modes such as face recognition, password input or fingerprint recognition through an APP corresponding to the smart phone or a recognition and inspection device at an entrance of a construction site.
The positioning and alarming module is connected with the task presetting module, and is used for tracking and positioning the real-time position of each task executor and recording the actual task route of the task executor; when the actual task routes of one or more task performers in a task group deviate from the preset task routes, the positioning and alarming module sends out alarming information;
the constructor wears the locator with positioner wireless connection. The positioning device receives and sends a positioning signal transmitted by the positioner to the positioning and alarming module, determines whether the actual task route of the task performer is consistent with the preset task route, and visually determines whether the task performer appears at the correct position at the correct time, reaches the position according to the correct route and stops at the position for the correct time. In addition, the general locator is wear-type or wearing formula, then the locator must be in certain place motionless under the condition that the task performer does not carry the locator with oneself, also can not accord with predetermined task route, also can send corresponding alarm signal.
The main control console is connected with the task presetting module, the identity recognition module and the positioning and alarming module; the main control console is provided with a display screen, and the real-time position, the preset task route and the actual task route of each site constructor are displayed on the display screen; and the master control console receives the alarm signal sent by the positioning and alarm module, independently displays the real-time position of each member in the task group and the position of the member deviating from the preset task route on a display screen, and reminds a task executor and a task group leader who send the alarm signal. The electronic map can be drawn on the construction site based on the positioning device, each constructor dynamically displays on the electronic map, each task group member adopts the same display identification, and the working process of each task group and the working state of each site constructor can be visually checked from the master console. After receiving the alarm signal, the screen displays the three information of the preset task route, the actual task route, the real-time position of the task group sending the alarm signal and the task executor with deviated route, the information is highlighted in a flashing or color-changing mode, the method is simple and clear, the superior supervisor can directly supervise and timely know the field situation, a countermeasure of whether to perform integral adjustment is made, and the coping efficiency is improved.
In the scheme, the field constructors are grouped, and the preset task routes of the task groups are preset, so that the task execution condition and progress of each task group can be quickly and clearly known, and the whole project can be conveniently, conveniently and quickly subjected to overall command and scheduling. The construction personnel are managed in groups by taking a group as a unit, particularly, different equipment is synchronously operated by different task groups on the installation and debugging site of a large equipment group, and then the unified planning of task routes by taking the task groups as a unit is more direct and convenient. For example, after a certain large equipment group is installed and debugged, operation detection is carried out, the equipment group is cleaned on site before being started, on-site personnel can be rapidly checked on a display screen of a master console in a grouping mode, members of a task group A, B, C, D adopt red, orange, yellow and green marks on the display screen respectively, and a group A is selected, so that the real-time positions of all members of the group A are highlighted; if the group B is selected, highlighting the real-time positions of all members of the group B; by analogy, whether each group of members complete the exit is clear at a glance, and the members do not need to confirm one by one, so that omission is avoided.
By presetting the task route of each task group, the working personnel in the confidential working area can be ensured to enter only within the determined time period for executing the task and can enter only when executing the task together with other members of the same task group, so that abnormal entering is avoided, and the confidential measures are improved. By setting a preset task route for each task group, different people in a construction site can have construction areas aiming at the individual task conditions of the different people, and the unified area division by using a site positioning device in the conventional technology is not used, so that the method is more suitable for personnel management of a complex construction debugging site.
In a preferred embodiment, the construction site is divided into a plurality of dynamic construction areas, and the division method of the construction areas comprises: a plurality of positioning devices are installed at each construction site of a construction site, each construction site and each positioning device are numbered, an effective range is defined by taking each positioning device as a base point, and the effective ranges of the plurality of positioning devices are combined into a construction area.
In the above scheme, because the construction environment and division of the departments in a large-scale construction site are complex, and there are many constructors, and the constructors often do not work on a certain place or post, generally need to continuously execute a plurality of task points, and need to shuttle to and fro at different places, a plurality of people collaboratively complete a specific task, and different task groups and even people in different departments can also generate collaborative intersection. A plurality of positioning devices are installed at each construction site of a construction site, each construction site or each positioning device is numbered, each positioning device is used as a base point to define a certain effective range, the effective ranges of the plurality of positioning devices are combined into a construction area, namely the division of the construction area is formed by combining the actual needs of different constructors and is not fixed and unchangeable area division.
In a preferred scheme, when a task group needs to change a predetermined task route, a change application is provided to a master console, and the master console receives the change application and makes an acceptance or rejection decision:
receiving a change application, correspondingly modifying the preset task route of the task group in the task presetting module by the master control station, comparing the actual task route of the task group with the modified preset task route by the positioning and alarming module, and sending a prompt under the condition that the actual task route deviates from the modified task route;
and refusing to change the application, not modifying the preset task route of the task group by the master console, comparing the actual task route of the task group with the original preset task route by the positioning and alarming module, and sending a prompt under the condition that the actual task route deviates from the original task route.
In the above scheme, the predicted completion time of a certain job may be advanced or delayed for some reasons by a task group, which may involve the change of the whole subsequent task route, and if the predicted completion time cannot be reported in time, upper-layer engineering managers cannot regulate and control the whole situation according to the actual business progress. For example, a certain debugging task needs to be successively connected and completed by a task group a and a task group B, the task group a performs a first installation work on certain equipment, and the task group B performs a second debugging work after the completion of the first installation work, so if the task group a is expected to complete the installation task in advance, if a superior supervisor can timely obtain feedback, the task group B can be considered to enter the dispatching task group B in advance, and the working efficiency is improved; on the contrary, if the task group a is expected to complete the installation task after a delay, the upper supervisor can also know the situation in time, and the entry time of the task group B is adjusted. The task division of an actual construction site is not necessarily simple as an A/B group, a plurality of task groups can normally cooperate, no matter whether the task group A or the task group B is normally linked with other task groups, the execution condition of each task group changes and can possibly influence other task groups, and the fact that the progress condition of each task group is timely and intuitively known has a crucial effect on global regulation and control.
In a preferred embodiment, the case that the actual task route of the task group deviates from the predetermined task route thereof includes:
route deviation, which comprises the route deviation of at least one member in the same task group and the deviation of the sequence of reaching each construction site on the preset task route;
time deviation, wherein the time for at least one member in the task group to arrive at a certain construction site or the stay time at a certain construction site is inconsistent with the pre-stay time; and
the range deviates, at least one member of the task group is beyond the construction area of the construction site.
In the above solution, the route deviation means that all task performers in the same task group must perform tasks according to a predetermined route, for example, the predetermined task route includes four construction sites a-b-c-d arranged in sequence, the route of at least one task performer in the task group is changed to a different task performance route such as a-b-d-c or a-b-c-e, or the sequence of the executed construction sites is not changed, but a round-trip action occurs at a certain construction site, for example, a-b-c-d is changed into a-b-a-b-c-d, and a certain section of backward movement or repetition occurs, so that certain potential safety hazard or security loophole is brought to the situation of route deviation. The time deviation requires that all members of the same task group reach a designated task execution point, namely a construction site, within a preset time, and the residence time of each construction site is determined, so that on one hand, the task group can be promoted to efficiently complete the work of the job, on the other hand, the cooperation and the connection among the task groups of the whole project are facilitated, the project can be smoothly and efficiently carried out, and meanwhile, the abnormal entering of workers in a secret area can be effectively avoided. Of course, the arrival time is set to a certain time range value, and the corresponding departure time is adjusted within an allowable range according to the arrival time and the stay time period. The range deviation means that after the task group arrives at each construction site, the task group can divide the construction area according to the working property and the actual working requirement of the task group, so that the task group is prevented from entering the working area irrelevant to the task group, the interference to other people is avoided, and the occurrence of dangerous events is avoided. And as long as one member in the task group exceeds the construction area, the task group can be alarmed, so that the whole management is convenient, and people are quickly responsible.
In a preferred scheme, the specific manner of the display screen reminding is as follows: when the actual task route of at least one member in the task group deviates from the preset task route, highlighting the real-time position, the preset task route and the actual task route of the task performer and all members of the task group where the task performer is located on the display screen; the highlighting method comprises route color change reminding or flashing reminding, and alarm bell or voice reminding is given to the behavior deviating from the preset task route.
In a preferred scheme, after the master control station receives screen reminding or alarm bell and voice reminding, task performers and task group responsible persons connected with the master control station and deviating from a preset route warn and command.
In the scheme, the outstanding warning of multiple mode through the display screen can make the person in charge in time know which part of construction and the anticipated condition deviation has taken place to the very first time can blame the person, in time contact this task group or constructor, know actual conditions and make the adjustment and instruct, reduce or avoid the influence to whole engineering progress.
In a preferred scheme, an access control system with face recognition is arranged among construction areas, the access control system is connected with a task presetting module, an identity recognition module and a positioning and alarming module, the access control system authorizes a task group in time intervals, and the access control system opens the access control system under the triple condition of time when all members of the task group accord with the face recognition condition and reach the construction site on a preset task route; and when one or one task group member does not conform to the task group member, the access control system gives an alarm to the master console.
In the above scheme, the access control system not only requires correct input of face recognition conditions or passwords, but also requires that task performers meeting the conditions simultaneously request to open within a specified time period, the time is incorrect, the face recognition is unsuccessful and the number of task group people is not met, and the access control system determines that the access control system is abnormally opened and sends out an alarm signal as long as one of the three conditions is met. According to the technical scheme, stricter security measures can be provided for each construction area.
In a preferred scheme, a plurality of monitoring cameras are installed on a construction site, the monitoring cameras are connected with a master console, the master console receives an alarm signal and then locks the real-time position of a task performer deviating from a preset task route, and the monitoring camera closest to the task performer is started to perform locking tracking.
In the scheme, the plurality of monitoring cameras are connected with the master console, so that when a task performer deviates from a preset task route on a display screen of the master console, the state and the on-site actual situation of the task performer can be directly known through positioning and camera tracking locking.
For a large planar construction site, a comprehensive electronic map can be drawn on the whole construction site; for the construction site or factory of the multi-storey building, in order to facilitate the unified management of each storey, the electronic maps of each storey are drawn, the connection relation of the electronic maps of each storey is established, and the electronic maps of the whole building body can be displayed hierarchically or integrally, and the two display modes can be switched. The positioning device is required to be arranged not only in construction or office places, but also in connecting passages of floors such as stair openings, elevator rooms and the like, so that electronic maps of the floors can be connected into a whole map, and the electronic map has the function of layered display and is convenient for unified supervision of personnel in a factory.
While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the applications set out in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in all kinds of fields suitable for this invention, and further modifications may readily be effected by those skilled in the art, and the invention is thus not limited to the specific details and illustrations, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A constructor monitoring system based on big data and task grouping presetting mainly comprises:
the system comprises a task presetting module, a task information storage module and a task information processing module, wherein the task presetting module is used for recording personal information of field construction personnel as a personnel information base, setting a plurality of task performers which cooperate to perform the same task as a task group, appointing a task group leader, and presetting and recording a preset task route of each task group on a construction site, wherein the preset task route comprises a plurality of construction sites which are arranged according to time sequence, the time for the task performers to reach each construction site on the preset task route, the preset stay time of each construction site, the construction area of each construction site and the connection route of each construction site;
the identity recognition module is connected with the task presetting module and used for recognizing the personal information of the task performer and comparing the personal information with the personal information in the personnel information base so as to determine a task group to which the task performer belongs and a preset task route; the task performers in the same task group have the same preset task route;
the positioning and alarming module is connected with the task presetting module, and is used for tracking and positioning the real-time position of each task executor and recording the actual task route of the task executor; when the actual task routes of one or more task performers in a task group deviate from the preset task routes, the positioning and alarming module sends out alarming information;
the main control console is connected with the task presetting module, the identity recognition module and the positioning and alarming module; the main control console is provided with a display screen, and the real-time position, the preset task route and the actual task route of each site constructor are displayed on the display screen; and the master control console receives the alarm signal sent by the positioning and alarm module, independently displays the real-time position of each member in the task group and the position of the member deviating from the preset task route on a display screen, and reminds a task executor and a task group leader who send the alarm signal.
2. The big data and grouping task presetting based constructor monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the construction site is divided into a plurality of dynamic construction areas, and the construction areas are divided by the following method: a plurality of positioning devices are installed at each construction site of a construction site, each construction site and each positioning device are numbered, an effective range is defined by taking each positioning device as a base point, and the effective ranges of the plurality of positioning devices are combined into a construction area.
3. The big data and grouped task presetting based constructor monitoring system of claim 2 wherein when the task group needs to change the predetermined task route, a change application is proposed to the master console, the master console receives the change application and makes an acceptance or rejection decision:
receiving a change application, correspondingly modifying the preset task route of the task group in the task presetting module by the master control station, comparing the actual task route of the task group with the modified preset task route by the positioning and alarming module, and sending a prompt under the condition that the actual task route deviates from the modified task route;
and refusing to change the application, not modifying the preset task route of the task group by the master console, comparing the actual task route of the task group with the original preset task route by the positioning and alarming module, and sending a prompt under the condition that the actual task route deviates from the original task route.
4. A constructor monitoring system based on big data and grouped task presets according to claim 3, wherein the case that the actual task route of the task group deviates from its predetermined task route includes:
route deviation, which comprises the route deviation of at least one member in the same task group and the deviation of the sequence of reaching each construction site on the preset task route;
time deviation, wherein the time for at least one member in the task group to arrive at a certain construction site or the stay time at a certain construction site is inconsistent with the pre-stay time; and
the range deviates, at least one member of the task group is beyond the construction area of the construction site.
5. The constructor monitoring system based on big data and grouping task presetting as claimed in claim 4, wherein the specific way of the display screen reminding is: when the actual task route of at least one member in the task group deviates from the preset task route, highlighting the real-time position, the preset task route and the actual task route of the task performer and all members of the task group where the task performer is located on the display screen; the highlighting method comprises route color change reminding or flashing reminding, and alarm bell or voice reminding is given to the behavior deviating from the preset task route.
6. The constructor monitoring system based on big data and grouping task presetting as claimed in claim 5, wherein after the master console receives screen reminding or alarm bell, voice reminding, task performers and task group responsible persons connected with the master console deviating from the predetermined route warn and command.
7. The constructor monitoring system based on big data and grouping task presetting as claimed in claim 2, wherein an access control system with face recognition is provided between each construction area, the access control system is connected with the task presetting module, the identity recognition module and the positioning and alarming module, and the access control system authorizes the task group in time intervals, and the access control is opened under triple conditions of time when all members of the task group meet the face recognition condition and reach the construction site on the predetermined task route; and when one or one task group member does not conform to the task group member, the access control system gives an alarm to the master console.
8. The constructor monitoring system based on big data and grouping task presetting as claimed in claim 3, wherein a plurality of monitoring cameras are installed at a construction site, the monitoring cameras are connected with a master console, the master console locks the real-time position of a task performer deviating from a predetermined task route after receiving an alarm signal, and starts the monitoring camera closest to the task performer for locking and tracking.
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| CN202010507387.5A CN111667598A (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Constructor monitoring system based on big data and grouping task presetting |
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| CN202010507387.5A CN111667598A (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Constructor monitoring system based on big data and grouping task presetting |
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