CN111616024A - Tea garden sprinkling irrigation system - Google Patents

Tea garden sprinkling irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111616024A
CN111616024A CN202010643823.1A CN202010643823A CN111616024A CN 111616024 A CN111616024 A CN 111616024A CN 202010643823 A CN202010643823 A CN 202010643823A CN 111616024 A CN111616024 A CN 111616024A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water supply
tea
tea garden
pipe
branch
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Pending
Application number
CN202010643823.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜进
尹娟
王镇
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INSTITUTE OF TEA CHANGZHOU MODERN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Jiangsu Maoshan Tea Sea Co ltd
Jiangsu Xinpin Tea Co ltd
Original Assignee
INSTITUTE OF TEA CHANGZHOU MODERN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Jiangsu Maoshan Tea Sea Co ltd
Jiangsu Xinpin Tea Co ltd
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Application filed by INSTITUTE OF TEA CHANGZHOU MODERN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, Jiangsu Maoshan Tea Sea Co ltd, Jiangsu Xinpin Tea Co ltd filed Critical INSTITUTE OF TEA CHANGZHOU MODERN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority to CN202010643823.1A priority Critical patent/CN111616024A/en
Publication of CN111616024A publication Critical patent/CN111616024A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a tea garden sprinkling irrigation system, which relates to the technical field of crop planting and comprises a water source, a water pump system, a main water supply pipe, a branch water supply pipe and a sprinkling irrigation component which are sequentially connected, wherein: the main water supply pipe and the branch water supply pipes are buried and laid, and the branch water supply pipes are laid below the tea tree ridges; the sprinkling irrigation components are distributed in the tea tree ridges. According to the tea garden sprinkling irrigation system provided by the invention, the pipeline laying mode is set to be buried and laid, meanwhile, the water supply branch pipes are laid below the tea ridges, and the sprinkling irrigation components are arranged in the tea ridges, so that no barrier influencing the passing of mechanical equipment exists in the management channels between adjacent tea ridges, and the conflict between the sprinkling irrigation system and the mechanical operation in the tea garden management channel is avoided, so that the laying mode of the water supply route of the tea garden sprinkling irrigation system can be compatible with the use of tea garden production management machinery, and the mechanical management of a tea garden is promoted.

Description

Tea garden sprinkling irrigation system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a tea garden sprinkling irrigation system.
Background
The tea garden sprinkling irrigation technology can effectively supplement water in soil and nutrient solution required by tea trees, thereby improving the growth and development conditions of the tea trees, and the sprinkling irrigation plays a vital role in the growth and development of the tea trees especially in the continuous drought period of summer and autumn. The existing sprinkling irrigation systems of tea gardens are roughly divided into the following three types:
all equipment of the first fixed sprinkling irrigation system is kept fixed, the investment of the sprinkling irrigation system is large, and the use of the sprinkling irrigation system in the later period is limited by more factors; the second is a movable sprinkling irrigation system, except that a water source is fixed, all other equipment can be moved, the sprinkling irrigation system has large requirements on workers, the labor cost is increased to a great extent, and tea trees are irrigated unevenly, so that time and labor are wasted; and the third is a semi-fixed sprinkling irrigation system, which is a tea garden irrigation system between a fixed type and a movable type, a water source, a water pump and a pipeline are fixed, only a spray head is movable, and the sprinkling irrigation method is applied more.
Above three kinds of sprinkler irrigation systems, the water supply pipe is laid the route and the shower nozzle all is installed on the management passageway between the tea tree ridge, and the sprinkling irrigation of tea garden has only been considered to the unilateral mode of laying of this kind of water supply pipe is used, the use of compatible tea garden production management machinery.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the problem that the laying mode of the water supply route of the current tea garden sprinkling irrigation system cannot be compatible with the use of tea garden production management machinery.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a tea garden sprinkling irrigation system, which comprises a water source, a water pump system, a main water supply pipe, a branch water supply pipe and a sprinkling irrigation component which are sequentially connected, wherein:
the main water supply pipe and the branch water supply pipes are buried and laid, and the branch water supply pipes are laid below the tea tree ridges;
the sprinkling irrigation components are distributed in the tea tree ridges.
Make do not have the current barrier of influence mechanical equipment in the management passageway between the adjacent tea tree ridge, avoid the sprinkling irrigation system to produce the conflict with the mechanical operation in the tea garden management passageway to make the use that the mode of laying of tea garden sprinkling irrigation system water supply route can compatible tea garden production management machinery, promote the mechanized management in tea garden.
Optionally, the sprinkling irrigation assembly comprises a water supply vertical pipe and a vertical pipe spray head, the water supply vertical pipe is connected with the water supply branch pipe, and the vertical pipe spray head is detachably connected with the water supply vertical pipe; the upper end of the water supply vertical pipe is 15cm higher than the ground. The tea garden sprinkling irrigation system provided by the invention can better adapt to the mechanized management of the tea garden.
Optionally, the water supply vertical pipe comprises a vertical pipe body and a first valve, the vertical pipe body is connected with the water supply branch pipe, one end of the first valve is connected with the vertical pipe body, and the other end of the first valve is detachably connected with the vertical pipe nozzle. Through setting up first valve, in the sprinkling irrigation in-process, connect a riser shower nozzle in turn on the first valve of difference, reduce the quantity of riser shower nozzle to reduce the sprinkling irrigation cost.
Optionally, the first valve comprises a ball valve.
Optionally, a first reducing tee is arranged on the water supply branch pipe, and the water supply branch pipe is connected with the vertical pipe body through the first reducing tee.
Optionally, the riser body includes consecutive horizontal branch pipe, elbow and vertical branch pipe, first reducing tee with the horizontal branch pipe links to each other, the vertical branch pipe with first valve links to each other. The position of the vertical pipe spray head is adjusted through the horizontal branch pipe and the elbow, so that the position of the vertical pipe spray head is adaptive to the position of the tea tree.
Optionally, the vertical leg comprises galvanized steel pipe. The corrosion resistance of the vertical branch pipe is improved, and the service life of the vertical branch pipe is prolonged.
Optionally, the water supply branch pipe further comprises a fixed angle iron, the fixed angle iron is connected with the vertical branch pipe, the upper end of the fixed angle iron is connected with the vertical branch pipe, and the lower end of the fixed angle iron is lower than the bottom end of the water supply branch pipe. Improve the structural stability of the sprinkling irrigation assembly.
Optionally, the water supply main pipe is buried and laid at the side of the tea garden road.
Optionally, a second valve is arranged on the main water supply pipe, and the second valve is arranged upstream of the branch water supply pipe. Through operating the second valve, realize the control to corresponding water supply person in charge to the realization is to carrying out the regional control rotation of cutting to the tea garden.
Compared with the prior art, the tea garden sprinkling irrigation system provided by the invention has the following advantages:
according to the tea garden sprinkling irrigation system provided by the invention, the pipeline laying mode is set to be buried and laid, meanwhile, the water supply branch pipes are laid below the tea ridges, and the sprinkling irrigation components are arranged in the tea ridges, so that no barrier influencing the passing of mechanical equipment exists in the management channels between adjacent tea ridges, and the conflict between the sprinkling irrigation system and the mechanical operation in the tea garden management channel is avoided, so that the laying mode of the water supply route of the tea garden sprinkling irrigation system can be compatible with the use of tea garden production management machinery, and the mechanical management of a tea garden is promoted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the tea garden sprinkler irrigation system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mechanized operation of the tea garden of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the sprinkler assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sprinkler assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of the tea garden sprinkler irrigation system of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-water source; 2-a water pump system; 3-a main water supply pipe; 31-a second valve; 32-a second reducing tee; 4-water supply branch pipe; 41-a first reducing tee; 5-a sprinkling irrigation component; 51-a water supply riser; 511-riser body; 5111-horizontal leg; 5112-bend; 5113-vertical manifold; 512-a first valve; 513-fixed angle iron; 514-anchor ear; 52-riser nozzle; 521-sprinkling irrigation vertical pipes; 522-a spray head; 6-tea tree ridges; 7-managing the channel; 8-riding tea plucking machine; 9-tea garden road; 10-tea garden rotary cultivator.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and all other embodiments that can be obtained by one skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "circumferential," "radial," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the purpose of simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used merely to simplify the description and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the first feature may comprise the first feature being in direct contact with the second feature or the first feature being in direct contact with the second feature but being in contact with the second feature by another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. The first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Because tea planting is a typical labor-intensive industry, a large amount of labor is needed from tea planting to tea picking, tea garden production management mainly comprises tea garden reclamation, tea garden weeding, tea garden fertilization, tea tree pruning, tea tree picking, tea tree pest control and the like, and development of tea garden production management mechanization is imperative.
With the vigorous popularization of the tea garden mechanized production management technology, various management machines are increasingly applied to the tea garden; tea garden sprinkling irrigation is a supporting facility for tea garden mechanized production management, a conventional tea garden sprinkling irrigation mode mostly adopts a fixed mode or a semi-fixed mode, in the sprinkling irrigation modes, a water supply pipeline and a spray head are both arranged on a management channel between tea tree ridges, and in the process of carrying out mechanized management on the tea garden, the management channel between the adjacent tea tree ridges on which tea trees are planted is usually required to be used as a mechanical walkway; conventional tea garden sprinkler irrigation system because water supply pipe and shower nozzle all install on managing the passageway, often can take place the mechanical pavement of tea garden management in the in-service use and be occupied, the machine is adopted (is repaiied) the face and is blockked, the mechanical farming pavement between the tea row has the inconvenient phenomenon such as barrier for the mode of laying of present tea garden sprinkler irrigation system water supply line can not compatible tea garden production management machinery's use, hinders the development of tea garden mechanized management.
In order to solve the problem that the laying mode of the water supply route of the existing tea garden sprinkling irrigation system cannot be compatible with the use of tea garden production management machinery, the invention provides a tea garden sprinkling irrigation system, which is shown in figure 1 and comprises a water source 1, a water pump system 2, a water supply main pipe 3, a water supply branch pipe 4 and a sprinkling irrigation component 5 which are sequentially connected, wherein the water pump system 2 is used for conveying water in the water source 1 to the water supply main pipe 3 and then sequentially passing through the water supply branch pipe 4 and the sprinkling irrigation component 5 to carry out sprinkling irrigation on the tea garden; the main water supply pipe 3 is used for draining water to the position near the tea garden from the water source 1, then the main water supply pipe 3 is drained to the tea garden through the branch water supply pipe 4, and the sprinkling irrigation component 5 is used for sprinkling irrigation on the tea garden with the water.
For avoiding the water supply pipe to influence the use of tea garden production management machinery, see fig. 2 and show, this application is preferred to be responsible for 3 with the water supply and bury with water supply branch pipe 4 and lay, and lay water supply branch pipe 4 in the below of tea tree ridge 6, be about to bury water supply pipe 4 in the root region that tea tree 6 below tea tree planted, and distribute sprinkling irrigation subassembly 5 in tea tree ridge 6, thereby avoid laying the pipeline and arranging sprinkling irrigation subassembly 5 in management passageway 7, make to have no barrier in management passageway 7, and then make management machinery, like tea garden rotary cultivator 10, can pass in management passageway 7, guarantee that the mode of laying of tea garden sprinkling irrigation system water supply route can compatible tea garden production management machinery's use.
Specifically, the water pump system 2 in the present application includes components such as a water pump for providing power, a check valve, a stop valve, and a pressure gauge, and the connection manner between the specific components and the corresponding components in the water pump system 2 is not particularly limited herein.
The specific number, length and laying trend of the main water supply pipes 3 are determined according to the distance and relative position between the water source 1 and the tea garden; the diameter of the main water supply pipe 3 is determined according to the scale of the tea garden; each main water supply pipe 3 can be connected with one or more branch water supply pipes 4, and the specific number of the branch water supply pipes 4 is determined according to the scale of the tea garden; because water supply branch pipe 4 buries underground in the below of tea tree ridge 6 in this application, consequently, the quantity of water supply branch pipe 4 can be decided with the quantity of tea tree ridge 6 in the tea garden, and a water supply branch pipe 4 is buried underground to the below of each tea tree ridge 6.
The burial depth ranges of the main water supply pipe 3 and the branch water supply pipes 4 are preferably 60 cm-100 cm below the ground surface, and the burial depths of the main water supply pipe 3 and the branch water supply pipes 4 are more preferably 80cm below the ground surface, so that the situation that laid pipelines are easily damaged due to too shallow burying is avoided, and the situation that the buried pipelines are not easily operated due to too deep burying is avoided.
Similarly, each water supply branch pipe 4 can be connected with one or more sprinkling irrigation components 5, and the number of the specific sprinkling irrigation components 5 is determined according to the length of the tea tree ridge 6; the distance between the adjacent sprinkling irrigation assemblies 5 connected to the same water supply branch pipe 4 is determined according to the sprinkling irrigation range of the sprinkling irrigation assemblies 5 and the length of the tea tree ridges 6; the preferred spacing between adjacent sprinkler modules 5 connected to the same water supply manifold 4 is 13 m.
Because sprinkling irrigation subassembly 5 is the operating means of sprinkling irrigation in-process, for the operation of being convenient for, sprinkling irrigation subassembly 5's bottom links to each other with the water supply branch pipe 4 that buries and lay in this application, and ground is stretched out to the upper end, distributes in subaerial tea tree ridge 6, when being convenient for operate, does not influence mechanized management in-process mechanical equipment's the current in the tea garden.
According to the tea garden sprinkling irrigation system provided by the invention, the pipeline laying mode is set to be buried and laid, meanwhile, the water supply branch pipes 4 are laid below the tea tree ridges 6, and the sprinkling irrigation components 5 are arranged in the tea tree ridges 6, so that obstacles influencing the passing of mechanical equipment do not exist in the management channels 7 between the adjacent tea tree ridges 6, and the conflict between the sprinkling irrigation system and the mechanical operation in the tea garden management channels 7 is avoided, so that the laying mode of the water supply route of the tea garden sprinkling irrigation system can be compatible with the use of tea garden production management machinery, and the mechanical management of a tea garden is promoted.
To further facilitate the mechanized management of the tea garden, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the sprinkler irrigation assembly 5 in the present application includes a water supply stand pipe 51 and a stand pipe nozzle 52, wherein the water supply stand pipe 51 is connected with the water supply branch pipe 4, and the stand pipe nozzle 52 is detachably connected with the water supply stand pipe 51; the upper end of the water supply stand pipe 51 is 15cm higher than the ground.
Specifically, the vertical pipe spray head 52 comprises a vertical spray pipe 521 and a spray head 522, the spray head 522 is used for spraying water conveyed in the vertical spray pipe 521, the lower end of the vertical spray pipe 521 is detachably connected with the vertical water supply pipe 51, and the upper end of the vertical spray pipe 521 is connected with the spray head 522; the preferred irrigation riser 521 of the present application is galvanized steel pipe and the preferred sprinkler head 522 is a rocker sprinkler head.
In order to facilitate the sprinkling irrigation of the vertical pipe spray head 52, the height of the vertical pipe spray head 52 is required to be higher than that of the tea tree; and in the mechanized operation process to the tea garden, there are some mechanical equipment, like in the operation process of passenger tea-leaf picker 8, need to pass the wheel of passenger tea-leaf picker 8 both sides in the management passageway 7 of tea tree ridge 6 both sides usually, and the fuselage of passenger tea-leaf picker 8 passes through in the top of tea tree ridge 6, consequently, sets up riser shower nozzle 52 in tea tree ridge 6 and can influence the use of passenger tea-leaf picker 8.
The vertical pipe spray head 52 is detachably connected with the vertical water supply pipe 51, and when the sprinkler irrigation is carried out, the vertical pipe spray head 52 is connected with the vertical water supply pipe 51, so that the spray head 522 is higher than tea trees in the tea tree ridges 6 for sprinkler irrigation; after the sprinkling irrigation is completed, the vertical pipe spray head 52 can be detached, so that the height of the vertical pipe spray head 52 is reduced, and the situation that the vertical pipe spray head 52 is too high to influence the use of the equipment such as the passenger tea plucker 8 and the like is avoided. Further, the preferred riser nozzle 52 of the present application is 1.2m in length.
Furthermore, the height range of the conventional tea tree picking and pruning is 20 cm-95 cm, and the upper end of the water supply vertical pipe 51 is preferably 15cm higher than the ground, so that the tea garden sprinkling irrigation system provided by the invention does not interfere with the mechanical operation in the management channel 7, and meanwhile, when the tea garden sprinkling irrigation system does not work, the height of the water supply vertical pipe 51 does not influence the riding type tea picking machine 8 to pick and prune the tea trees, so that the tea garden sprinkling irrigation system provided by the invention can better adapt to the mechanical management of the tea garden.
The water supply vertical pipe 51 comprises a vertical pipe body 511 and a first valve 512, wherein the vertical pipe body 511 is connected with the water supply branch pipe 4, one end of the first valve 512 is connected with the vertical pipe body 511, and the other end of the first valve 512 is detachably connected with a vertical pipe spray head 52; further, the first valve 512 is preferably threadably connected to the riser body 511 and the riser nozzle 52.
A first valve 512 is arranged between the vertical pipe body 511 and the vertical pipe spray head 52, and when the tea garden is irrigated, the vertical pipe spray head 52 can be controlled by operating the first valve 512; specifically, certain first valves 512 may be selectively opened during the sprinkling process to allow certain specific areas of the tea garden to be sprinkled via a portion of the sprinkler assembly 5, depending on the particular situation in the tea garden.
In addition, by arranging the first valve 512, one vertical pipe spray head 52 can be connected to different first valves 512 in turn in the sprinkling irrigation process, so that the using amount of the vertical pipe spray heads 52 is reduced, and the sprinkling irrigation cost is reduced.
The first valve 512 may be any type of valve, such as a gate valve, a stop valve, a ball valve, etc., and for convenience of operation, the first valve 512 is preferably a ball valve.
Because each water supply branch pipe 4 is connected with at least one spray irrigation component 5, when the water supply branch pipe 4 is connected with a plurality of spray irrigation components 5, in order to ensure the spray irrigation efficiency, the pipe diameter of the water supply branch pipe 4 is larger than the diameter of the vertical pipe body 511 connected with the water supply branch pipe 4; in order to connect the stand pipe body 511 with the water supply branch pipe 4, it is preferable that the water supply branch pipe 4 is provided with a first reducing tee 41, and the water supply branch pipe 4 is connected with the stand pipe body 511 through the first reducing tee 41.
The number of the first reducing tee joints 41 is the same as that of the sprinkling irrigation assemblies 5; the first reducing tee 41 is arranged to connect the water supply branch pipe 4 with the sprinkling irrigation component 5, so that the connection strength between the sprinkling irrigation component 5 and the water supply branch pipe 4 is ensured.
The riser body 511 in this application includes the horizontal branch pipe 5111, elbow 5112 and the vertical branch pipe 5113 that link to each other in proper order, and first reducing tee 41 links to each other with horizontal branch pipe 5111, and the vertical branch pipe 5113 links to each other with first valve 512.
By providing the horizontal branch pipe 5111 and the elbow 5112 on the riser body 511, the center of the riser nozzle 52 is offset from the center of the water supply branch pipe 4, so that the position of the riser nozzle 52 is adjusted through the horizontal branch pipe 5111 and the elbow 5112, and the position of the riser nozzle 52 is adapted to the position of the tea tree.
Specifically, the present application preferably provides for the riser sprinkler 52 to be centered in the corresponding tea tree ridge 6 by providing a horizontal leg 5111 and an elbow 5112 to enhance the sprinkler effect.
Wherein the length of the horizontal branch pipe 5111 is determined according to the offset between the center of the riser nozzle 52 and the center of the water supply branch pipe 4, it is preferable that the length of the horizontal branch pipe 5111 is 10 cm.
The vertical branch pipe 5113 is preferably made of galvanized steel pipe, so that the corrosion resistance of the vertical branch pipe 5113 is improved, and the service life of the vertical branch pipe 5113 is prolonged.
Since the vertical branch pipe 5113 is in a vertical state, the lower end of the vertical branch pipe 5113 is located below the ground, and the upper end thereof protrudes out of the ground; in order to improve the structural stability of the sprinkler irrigation assembly 5, the water supply branch pipe 51 in the present application further includes a fixed angle iron 513, the upper end of the fixed angle iron 51 is connected with the vertical branch pipe 5113, the lower end of the fixed angle iron 51 is buried in the soil, and the lower end of the fixed angle iron 51 is lower than the bottom end of the water supply branch pipe 4.
Specifically, the lower end of the fixed angle iron 51 is preferably 20cm lower than the bottom end of the water supply branch pipe 4, and the upper end of the fixed angle iron 51 is preferably connected to the vertical branch pipe 5113 through the anchor ear 514.
Further, referring to fig. 5, the water supply main pipe 3 is preferably buried at the side of the tea garden road 9, and the water supply main pipe 3 is preferably spaced 1m from the side of the tea garden road 9; the tea garden road 9 in the application specifically refers to a road located at the periphery of a tea garden; in order to reduce the amount of the laid pipelines, the water supply main pipe 3 is preferably buried between the tea garden road 9 and the tea garden.
In order to facilitate the control of the sprinkler irrigation, the main water supply pipe 3 is provided with a second valve 31, and the second valve 31 is arranged at the upstream of the branch water supply pipe 4.
Specifically, the second valve 31 is disposed upstream of the water supply branch pipe 4 in this application, which means that the water flows through the second valve 31 and then flows through the water supply branch pipe 4.
When the scale of the tea garden is large, a plurality of water supply main pipes 3 need to be arranged, for example, one water supply main pipe 3 is preferably arranged in every 10 mu of tea garden; also, each water supply main pipe 3 is provided with a plurality of water supply branch pipes 4; when a plurality of main water supply pipes 3 are provided, it is preferable in the present application that a second valve 31 is provided on each main water supply pipe 3 upstream of all the branch water supply pipes 4 connected to the main water supply pipe 3, so that the control of the corresponding main water supply pipe 3 is realized by operating the second valve 31, and the area-divided control of the tea garden is realized.
Second valve 31 in this application can be gate valve, stop valve etc. because under the normal condition, each water supply is responsible for 3 and all links to each other with a plurality of water supply branch pipes 4, consequently, the pipe diameter that supplies water under the normal condition and is responsible for 3 all great, and for the operation of being convenient for, the preferred second valve 31 of this application is the gate valve.
In addition, since the pipe diameters of the main water supply pipe 3 are generally larger than those of the branch water supply pipes 4, in order to connect the branch water supply pipes 4 with the main water supply pipe 3, it is preferable that the main water supply pipe 3 is provided with second reducing tees 32, the number of the second reducing tees 32 is the same as that of the branch water supply pipes 4, and the size of the second reducing tees 32 is determined according to the size of the main water supply pipe 3 and the size of the branch water supply pipes 4.
In order to improve the corrosion resistance of the pipeline, all laid pipelines are preferably galvanized steel pipes.
Although the present disclosure has been described above, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and such changes and modifications will fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a tea garden sprinkler irrigation system, its characterized in that, is responsible for (3), water supply branch pipe (4) and sprinkler irrigation subassembly (5) including water source (1), water pump system (2), water supply that link to each other in proper order, wherein:
the main water supply pipe (3) and the branch water supply pipes (4) are buried and laid, and the branch water supply pipes (4) are laid below the tea tree ridges (6);
the sprinkling irrigation components (5) are distributed in the tea tree ridges (6).
2. A tea garden sprinkler system according to claim 1, where the sprinkler assembly (5) comprises a water supply riser (51) and a riser sprinkler (52), where the water supply riser (51) is connected to the water supply branch (4) and the riser sprinkler (52) is detachably connected to the water supply riser (51); the upper end of the water supply vertical pipe (51) is 15cm higher than the ground.
3. A tea garden sprinkler system according to claim 2, where the water supply riser (51) comprises a riser body (511) and a first valve (512), where the riser body (511) is connected to the water supply branch (4), where one end of the first valve (512) is connected to the riser body (511), and where the other end of the first valve (512) is detachably connected to the riser sprinkler head (52).
4. A tea garden sprinkler system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first valve (512) comprises a ball valve.
5. The tea garden sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 3, characterized in that a first reducing tee (41) is provided on the water supply branch (4), and the water supply branch (4) is connected to the riser body (511) through the first reducing tee (41).
6. A tea garden sprinkler system according to claim 5, characterised in that said riser body (511) comprises a horizontal branch (5111), an elbow (5112) and a vertical branch (5113) connected in series, said first reducer tee (41) being connected to said horizontal branch (5111) and said vertical branch (5113) being connected to said first valve (512).
7. The tea garden sprinkler system of claim 6, wherein the vertical leg (5113) comprises galvanized steel tubing.
8. The tea garden sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 6, characterized in that the water supply branch pipe (51) further comprises a fixed angle iron (513), the fixed angle iron (51) is connected to the vertical branch pipe (5113), the upper end of the fixed angle iron (51) is connected to the vertical branch pipe (5113), and the lower end of the fixed angle iron (51) is lower than the bottom end of the water supply branch pipe (4).
9. A tea garden sprinkler irrigation system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the main water supply pipe (3) is buried in the ground at the side of the tea garden road (9).
10. A tea garden sprinkler irrigation system according to any one of claims 1-8, characterised in that a second valve (31) is arranged on the main water supply pipe (3), said second valve (31) being arranged upstream of the branch water supply pipe (4).
CN202010643823.1A 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Tea garden sprinkling irrigation system Pending CN111616024A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112205285A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-12 安徽天润建筑工程集团有限公司 Low-cost high-quality garden maintenance management method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112205285A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-12 安徽天润建筑工程集团有限公司 Low-cost high-quality garden maintenance management method

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