CN111602526A - Cuttage equipment for hibiscus syriacus planting and use method thereof - Google Patents
Cuttage equipment for hibiscus syriacus planting and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111602526A CN111602526A CN202010524031.2A CN202010524031A CN111602526A CN 111602526 A CN111602526 A CN 111602526A CN 202010524031 A CN202010524031 A CN 202010524031A CN 111602526 A CN111602526 A CN 111602526A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/10—Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/02—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cuttage device for hibiscus planting, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein two first supporting plates are arranged at one end of the top surface of the bottom plate side by side, a second gear on a second transmission shaft is driven by a first gear to rotate, so that the second transmission shaft rotates, a driving bevel gear on the second transmission shaft drives a transmission bevel gear to rotate, so that a third transmission shaft rotates, the rotation of a rotary disc is realized, a protruding rod collides with one end of an adjusting rod when the rotary disc rotates, so that the adjusting rod vibrates, so that a vibration rod vibrates, the vibration plate vibrates because the vibration rod is fixedly connected with the vibration plate, so that the discharge box vibrates, a baffle inclines towards the direction of the vibration plate, when the discharge box vibrates, the hibiscus flower branches inside the discharge box are moved to the position of a discharge port, the hibiscus flower branches do not need to be manually placed, and the next cuttage rod taking work is facilitated, and the feeding work is carried out while the cuttage work is carried out, so that the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hibiscus flower planting equipment, in particular to cuttage equipment for hibiscus flower planting and a using method thereof.
Background
Hibiscus syriacus flower, twilight yellow flower, is deciduous shrub of Hibiscus genus of Malvaceae, with grey brown bark, many branches, small angle, and upright tree posture. The leaf is oval or 4-fold, the stem is wedge-shaped, 3 has obvious pulse, and the leaf margin has irregular and thick sawteeth or short. The flower grows in the axilla of the leaf and the corolla is bell-shaped; white, light purple, light red and purple red. The pure white and light pink heavy petal seeds are preferably used for planting vegetables; multiple petals of horticultural variety. At present, the hibiscus flower is mostly planted by a cutting mode.
Most of the conventional hibiscus syriacus plants are planted in a manual cutting mode, and a few of conventional cutting equipment for hibiscus syriacus plants are simple in structure, only replace the process of inserting the fingers of flower growers into soil, and need manual handling equipment for cutting, so that the device is low in working efficiency, needs manual carrying when being moved and is inconvenient to use; the current few hibiscus for the flower planting cuttage equipment can't move the position of hibiscus branch in the magazine through equipment, needs the manual work to put hibiscus branch, and the material cuttage work of getting of cuttage pole next time of not being convenient for, and can't carry out material loading work in the cuttage work, reduces work efficiency.
The chinese patent of publication number CN208768505U discloses a cuttage device for hibiscus flower planting, including bottom plate, first hand wheel and water tank, top one side of bottom plate is fixed with the curb plate, and the top of curb plate is fixed with the fixture block to the fixture block is installed in the inside of draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is reserved in the inside of fly leaf, and just top one side of fly leaf is fixed with the restriction piece, and the restriction piece sets up in the inside of restriction groove, the middle part of fly leaf runs through there is the loose axle, and the inside reservation of loose axle has the activity chamber, the top of loose axle runs through into the cover piece inside, the water tank is fixed in the top opposite side of fly leaf, one side of loose axle is provided with control gear, and the second hand wheel is installed to one side of control gear. The cuttage device for planting the hibiscus flowers adopts the mode of punching in advance and then placing the hibiscus flower branches in the cuttage device, watering the hibiscus flower branches, and finally extruding soil to fix and cover the lower ends of the hibiscus flower branches, so that the hibiscus flower branches cannot be damaged in the cuttage process. Compared with the invention, the invention has the problems of inconvenient use, incapability of moving the position of the hibiscus flower branches in the material placing box through equipment, manual placement of the hibiscus flower branches, inconvenience for next material taking and cutting work of a cutting rod, incapability of carrying out feeding work during cutting work and reduced work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cuttage device for hibiscus flower planting and a using method thereof, which are used for solving the problems that most of the existing hibiscus flower planting is performed through a manual cuttage mode, most of the existing cuttage devices for hibiscus flower planting are simple in structure, only replace the process that the fingers of flower growers are inserted into soil, the manual handling of the devices for cuttage is needed, the working efficiency is low, the devices need to be manually carried when being moved, and the use is inconvenient; the current few hibiscus for the flower planting cuttage equipment can't move the position of hibiscus branch in the magazine through equipment, needs the manual work to put hibiscus branch, and the material cuttage work of getting of cuttage pole next time of being not convenient for, and can't carry out material loading work in the cuttage work, reduces work efficiency's problem.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a cuttage device for hibiscus flower planting comprises a bottom plate, wherein two first supporting plates are arranged at one end of the top surface of the bottom plate side by side, a first transmission shaft is arranged between the two first supporting plates and penetrates through the two first supporting plates, rollers are arranged at two ends of the first transmission shaft respectively, a plurality of anti-skid plates are fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of each roller, a first transmission wheel is arranged on the first transmission shaft between the two first supporting plates, a first gear is arranged on the first transmission shaft at one side of the first transmission wheel, second supporting plates are arranged at one sides of the two first supporting plates respectively, a second transmission shaft is arranged between the two second supporting plates, a second gear is arranged in the middle of the second transmission shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, one end of the second transmission shaft penetrates through one of the second supporting plates and extends out of the second supporting plates, a driving bevel gear is arranged on a second transmission shaft extending out of the second supporting plate, two transmission supporting plates are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate on one side of the driving bevel gear, the two transmission supporting plates are parallel to each other, a third transmission shaft is arranged between the two transmission supporting plates, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the third transmission shaft, the driving bevel gear is in meshed connection with the transmission bevel gear, one end of the third transmission shaft extends out of the transmission supporting plates through one of the transmission supporting plates, and a turntable is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the third transmission shaft extending out of the transmission supporting plates;
the top surface of the bottom plate on one side of the turntable is provided with two straight plates, a vibration rod is arranged between the two straight plates, the vibration rod is provided with an adjusting rod, one end of the vibration rod is fixedly connected with a vibration plate, one side of the two straight plates is respectively provided with a third support plate, material placing boxes are respectively arranged above the two third support plates, two sides of each material placing box are respectively provided with a guardrail, the bottoms of the two material placing boxes are provided with a baffle plate, two ends of the baffle plate are respectively provided with a discharge port, two ends of the bottom of the baffle plate are respectively provided with a fourth support plate, the two fourth support plates are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the top ends of the two material placing boxes are respectively fixedly connected with the two third support plates through an intermediate plate, one end of the bottom plate is provided with a fixed box, one end of the fixed box is provided with a first supporting, the both ends of second branch respectively with the one end fixed connection of actuating lever, the other end of every actuating lever all rotates and is connected with the cuttage grafting pole, the one end of two cuttage grafting poles respectively with two driving levers articulated.
As a further scheme of the invention: the both ends of first transmission shaft and the contact site of two first backup pads are provided with the bearing respectively, and two bearings are fixed respectively and set up on two first backup pads, through the rotation of two gyro wheels for first transmission shaft rotates on two first backup pads, realizes the rotation of first drive wheel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the border position of carousel is provided with protruding pole, the opposite side that the carousel was stretched out to the lateral wall that the carousel was passed to the one end of protruding pole, when the carousel rotated, protruding pole and the one end collision of adjusting the pole, make the pole vibration of adjusting, make vibrations pole take place, because vibrations pole and vibration board fixed connection, make the vibration board take place to vibrate, then make the blowing box take place to vibrate, the position of discharge gate is removed to the hibiscus flower branch that will put the inside hibiscus flower branch of magazine, do not need the artifical hibiscus flower branch of discharging, the material cuttage work of getting of the cuttage pole of next time of being convenient for, time saving and labor saving.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of adjusting the pole inclines towards the carousel, adjusts the position of pole and protruding pole and corresponds for the bottom of adjusting the pole can be collided to the protruding pole, produces the vibration effect.
As a further scheme of the invention: the first supporting rod penetrates through two side walls of the fixed box, and the first supporting rod is connected with the two side walls of the fixed box in a rotating mode, so that the first supporting rod can rotate in the fixed box, and the driving lever can rotate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the fixed second drive wheel that is provided with on the inboard second branch of fixed box, be connected through the chain between first drive wheel and the second drive wheel, when first drive wheel rotates, can rotate through chain drive second drive wheel, make the actuating lever at second branch both ends rotate, when the actuating lever rotates, because the other end of every actuating lever all rotates and is connected with the cuttage pole, the one end of two cuttage poles is articulated with two driving levers respectively, make the draw-in groove of cuttage pole take off the hibiscus flower branch in the magazine through the discharge gate, reinsert in the soil, accomplish hibiscus flower branch cuttage work, do not need the manual work to carry out the cuttage, and improve work efficiency, and the device rotates alright provide power for the cuttage work of cuttage pole through driving the gyro wheel, high durability and convenient use.
As a further scheme of the invention: the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the one end of every cuttage pole, and the width size of cuttage pole is less than the width size of discharge gate for the inside of discharge gate can be stretched into to the cuttage pole, inserts and gets hibiscus flower branch.
As a further scheme of the invention: the baffle inclines towards the direction of the vibrating plate, and the pull block is arranged at one end of the bottom plate, so that when the material placing box vibrates, the shrubalthea flower branches in the material placing box can move to the position of the material outlet.
A use method of cuttage equipment for hibiscus flower planting specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the hibiscus syriacus branches are placed into two material placing boxes, the pulling block pulls the equipment to move, when the equipment moves, the two rollers rotate, the first transmission shaft rotates on the two first supporting plates through the rotation of the two rollers, the first transmission wheel rotates, the first transmission wheel is connected with the second transmission wheel through a chain, when the first transmission wheel rotates, the second transmission wheel is driven to rotate through the chain, the driving rods at the two ends of the second supporting rod rotate, when the driving rods rotate, the other end of each driving rod is rotatably connected with a cutting rod, one end of each of the two cutting rods is hinged with two driving levers, and the clamping grooves of the cutting rods take down the hibiscus syriacus branches in the material placing boxes through the discharge holes and then insert the hibiscus syriacus branches into the ground to complete the cutting work of the hibiscus syriacus branches;
step two: when first transmission shaft rotates, the epaxial second gear of first gear drive secondary drive rotates, make the secondary drive shaft rotate, the epaxial initiative bevel gear drive transmission bevel gear of secondary drive rotates, then make the third transmission shaft rotate, realize the rotation of carousel, when the carousel rotates, protruding pole collides with the one end of adjusting the pole, make the regulation pole vibration, make the vibrations pole vibrate, because vibrations pole and vibration board fixed connection, make the vibration board take place to vibrate, then make the blowing box take place to vibrate, the baffle is towards the direction slope of vibration board, when making the blowing box vibrate, move the position of discharge gate with the inside hibiscus flower branch of blowing box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the invention, the device is pulled by a pulling block to move, when the device moves, the two rollers rotate, a first transmission shaft rotates on the two first supporting plates through the rotation of the two rollers, the rotation of a first transmission wheel is realized, the first transmission wheel is connected with a second transmission wheel through a chain, when the first transmission wheel rotates, the second transmission wheel is driven to rotate through the chain, driving rods at two ends of a second supporting rod rotate, when the driving rods rotate, as the other end of each driving rod is rotatably connected with a cutting rod, one ends of the two cutting rods are respectively hinged with two driving levers, a clamping groove of each cutting rod takes down hibiscus flower stems in a storage box through a discharge port and then inserts the hibiscus flower stems into the ground, the cutting work of the hibiscus flower stems is finished, the manual cutting is not needed, the work efficiency is improved, and the device can provide power for the cutting work of the cutting rods by driving the rollers to rotate, the manual carrying is not needed, and the use is convenient;
2. in the invention, when the first transmission shaft rotates, the first gear drives the second gear on the second transmission shaft to rotate, the second transmission shaft is rotated, the driving bevel gear on the second transmission shaft drives the transmission bevel gear to rotate, and then the third transmission shaft is rotated to realize the rotation of the turntable, the protruding rod collides with one end of the adjusting rod to make the adjusting rod vibrate and the vibrating rod vibrate, because the vibration rod is fixedly connected with the vibration plate, the vibration plate vibrates, and then the discharging box vibrates, the baffle plate inclines towards the direction of the vibration plate, when the feeding box vibrates, the hibiscus flower branches inside the feeding box are moved to the discharge port, manual placement of the hibiscus flower branches is not needed, next material taking and cutting work of the cutting rod is facilitated, feeding work is carried out while the cutting work is carried out, and work efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cutting apparatus for hibiscus flower planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first support plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a turntable according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of the area B in fig. 6 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. pulling the block; 3. an anti-skid plate; 4. a roller; 5. a second drive shaft; 6. a second gear; 7. a second support plate; 8. a third support plate; 9. a vibrating plate; 10. inserting the rod; 11. a deflector rod; 12. a first support bar; 13. a fixing box; 14. a drive rod; 15. a second support bar; 16. a second transmission wheel; 17. a fourth support plate; 18. a discharge port; 19. a baffle plate; 20. a first drive pulley; 21. placing a material box; 22. a first support plate; 23. a first drive shaft; 24. a drive bevel gear; 25. a drive bevel gear; 26. a third drive shaft; 27. a turntable; 28. a guardrail; 29. adjusting a rod; 30. a card slot; 31. a straight plate; 32. a transmission support plate; 33. a vibration rod; 34. a middle plate; 35. a first gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a cuttage apparatus for hibiscus flower planting comprises a base plate 1, wherein two first support plates 22 are arranged side by side at one end of the top surface of the base plate 1, a first transmission shaft 23 is arranged between the two first support plates 22, the first transmission shaft 23 penetrates through the two first support plates 22, rollers 4 are respectively arranged at two ends of the first transmission shaft 23, a plurality of anti-slip plates 3 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of each roller 4, a first transmission wheel 20 is arranged on the first transmission shaft 23 between the two first support plates 22, a first gear 35 is arranged on the first transmission shaft 23 at one side of the first transmission wheel 20, second support plates 7 are respectively arranged at one side of the two first support plates 22, a second transmission shaft 5 is arranged between the two second support plates 7, a second gear 6 is arranged at the middle part of the second transmission shaft 5, the first gear 35 is engaged with the second gear 6, one end of the second transmission shaft 5 penetrates through one of the second support plates 7 and extends out of the second support plate 7, a drive bevel gear 24 is arranged on the second transmission shaft 5 extending out of the second support plate 7, two transmission support plates 32 are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 on one side of the drive bevel gear 24, the two transmission support plates 32 are parallel to each other, a third transmission shaft 26 is arranged between the two transmission support plates 32, a transmission bevel gear 25 is fixedly arranged on the third transmission shaft 26, the drive bevel gear 24 is in meshed connection with the transmission bevel gear 25, one end of the third transmission shaft 26 penetrates through one of the transmission support plates 32 and extends out of the transmission support plate 32, and a rotary disc 27 is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the third transmission shaft 26 extending out of the transmission support plate 32.
The top surface of the bottom plate 1 at one side of the rotary table 27 is provided with two straight plates 31, a vibration rod 33 is arranged between the two straight plates 31, the vibration rod 33 is provided with an adjusting rod 29, one end of the vibration rod 33 is fixedly connected with a vibration plate 9, one side of the two straight plates 31 is respectively provided with a third support plate 8, the upper parts of the two third support plates 8 are respectively provided with a material placing box 21, two sides of each material placing box 21 are respectively provided with a guardrail 28, the bottom parts of the two material placing boxes 21 are provided with a baffle plate 19, two ends of the baffle plate 19 are respectively provided with a material outlet 18, two ends of the bottom part of the baffle plate 19 are respectively provided with a fourth support plate 17, the two fourth support plates 17 are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, the top ends of the two material placing boxes 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two third support plates 8 through an intermediate, the two ends of the first supporting rod 12 are respectively hinged with one end of two driving levers 11, the other end of the fixed box 13 is provided with a second supporting rod 15, the two ends of the second supporting rod 15 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of a driving rod 14, the other end of each driving rod 14 is rotatably connected with a cutting rod 10, one end of each cutting rod 10 is respectively hinged with the two driving levers 11, when the device is used, hibiscus flower stems are put into two material placing boxes 21 and pulled by a pulling block 2 to move, when the device moves, the two rollers 4 rotate, the first driving shaft 23 rotates on the two first supporting plates 22 through the rotation of the two rollers 4, the rotation of the first driving wheel 20 is realized, the first driving wheel 20 is connected with the second driving wheel 16 through a chain, when the first driving wheel 20 rotates, the second driving wheel 16 is driven to rotate through the chain, so that the driving rods 14 at the two ends of the second supporting rod 15 rotate, when the driving rods 14 rotate, the other end of each driving rod 14 is rotatably connected with a cutting rod 10, and one end of each cutting rod 10 is hinged to each of the two shift levers 11, so that the clamping groove 30 of each cutting rod 10 is used for taking down the hibiscus flower trunks in the storage box 21 through the discharge hole 18 and then inserting the hibiscus flower trunks into the ground to finish the cutting work of the hibiscus flower trunks, manual cutting is not needed, the working efficiency is improved, and the device can provide power for the cutting work of the cutting rods 10 by driving the idler wheels 4 to rotate, and is convenient to use; when the first transmission shaft 23 rotates, the first gear 35 drives the second gear 6 on the second transmission shaft 5 to rotate, so that the second transmission shaft 5 rotates, the driving bevel gear 24 on the second transmission shaft 5 drives the transmission bevel gear 25 to rotate, and then the third transmission shaft 26 rotates, so that the rotation of the turntable 27 is realized, when the turntable 27 rotates, the protruding rod collides with one end of the adjusting rod 29, so that the adjusting rod 29 vibrates, so that the vibrating rod 33 vibrates, and because the vibrating rod 33 is fixedly connected with the vibrating plate 9, the vibrating plate 9 vibrates, so that the material placing box 21 vibrates, the baffle plate 19 inclines towards the direction of the vibrating plate 9, so that when the material placing box 21 vibrates, the hibiscus flower branches inside the material placing box 21 are moved to the position of the material outlet 18, the hibiscus flower branches do not need to be placed manually, the next material taking work of the cuttage rod 10 is facilitated, and the cuttage work is performed at the same time, the working efficiency is improved.
The both ends of first transmission shaft 23 and the contact site of two first backup pads 22 are provided with the bearing respectively, and two bearings are fixed respectively and set up on two first backup pads 22, through the rotation of two gyro wheels 4 for first transmission shaft 23 rotates on two first backup pads 22, realizes the rotation of first drive wheel 20.
The border position of carousel 27 is provided with the protruding pole, the opposite side that carousel 27 was stretched out to the lateral wall that carousel 27 was passed to the one end of protruding pole, when carousel 27 rotated, protruding pole and the one end collision of adjusting pole 29, make to adjust the pole 29 vibration, make vibrations pole 33 take place the vibration, because vibrations pole 33 and vibration board 9 fixed connection, make vibration board 9 take place the vibration, then make the magazine 21 of putting take place the vibration, the position of discharge gate 18 is removed to the hibiscus flower branch inside magazine 21, do not need artifical emission hibiscus flower branch, the material cuttage work of getting of cuttage pole 10 of being convenient for next time, time saving and labor saving.
The bottom end of the adjusting lever 29 is inclined toward the turntable 27, and the adjusting lever 29 corresponds to the position of the protrusion lever so that the protrusion lever can collide with the bottom end of the adjusting lever 29, resulting in a vibration effect.
The first supporting rod 12 penetrates through two side walls of the fixing box 13, and the first supporting rod 12 is rotatably connected with the two side walls of the fixing box 13, so that the first supporting rod 12 can rotate in the fixing box 13, and the rotation of the shifting lever 11 is realized.
The second driving wheel 16 is fixedly arranged on the second supporting rod 15 on the inner side of the fixing box 13, the first driving wheel 20 is connected with the second driving wheel 16 through a chain, when the first driving wheel 20 rotates, the second driving wheel 16 can be driven to rotate through the chain, the driving rods 14 at two ends of the second supporting rod 15 rotate, when the driving rods 14 rotate, the cutting rods 10 are connected to the other ends of each driving rod 14 in a rotating mode, one ends of the two cutting rods 10 are hinged to the two driving levers 11 respectively, the shrubalthea flower stems in the material placing box 21 are taken down through the discharging holes 18 through the clamping grooves 30 of the cutting rods 10 and then inserted into the ground, the cuttage work of the shrubalthea flower stems is completed, manual cuttage is not needed, the work efficiency is improved, and the device can provide power for the cuttage work of the cutting rods 10 by driving the rollers 4 to rotate, and is convenient to use.
One end of each cuttage rod 10 is provided with a clamping groove 30, the width dimension of each cuttage rod 10 is smaller than that of the discharge port 18, so that the cuttage rods 10 can stretch into the discharge ports 18 to plant and take hibiscus flower branches.
The baffle plate 19 inclines towards the direction of the vibrating plate 9, and one end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the pulling block 2, so that when the material placing box 21 vibrates, the hibiscus flower branches in the material placing box 21 can move to the position of the material outlet 18.
A use method of cuttage equipment for hibiscus flower planting specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the branches and the trunks of the hibiscus syriacus are put into the two material placing boxes 21, the pulling block 2 pulls the equipment to move, when the equipment moves, the two rollers 4 rotate, the first transmission shaft 23 rotates on the two first supporting plates 22 through the rotation of the two rollers 4, so as to realize the rotation of the first transmission wheel 20, the first transmission wheel 20 is connected with the second transmission wheel 16 through a chain, when the first transmission wheel 20 rotates, the second driving wheel 16 is driven by the chain to rotate, so that the driving rods 14 at the two ends of the second supporting rod 15 rotate, when the driving rods 14 rotate, because the other end of each driving rod 14 is rotatably connected with the inserting rod 10, one end of each inserting rod 10 is respectively hinged with the two shift levers 11, taking down the hibiscus flower trunks in the storage box 21 through the discharge hole 18 by the clamping groove 30 of the cuttage rod 10, and then inserting the hibiscus flower trunks into the ground to complete the cuttage work of the hibiscus flower trunks;
step two: when first transmission shaft 23 rotates, first gear 35 drives second gear 6 on the second transmission shaft 5 and rotates, make second transmission shaft 5 rotate, drive bevel gear 24 on the second transmission shaft 5 drives transmission bevel gear 25 and rotates, then make third transmission shaft 26 rotate, realize the rotation of carousel 27, when carousel 27 rotates, protruding pole collides with the one end of adjusting pole 29, make the vibration of adjusting pole 29, make vibrations pole 33 take place the vibration, because vibrations pole 33 and vibration board 9 fixed connection, make vibration board 9 take place the vibration, then make the magazine 21 take place the vibration, baffle 19 inclines towards the direction of vibration board 9, when making the magazine 21 vibrate, move the hibiscus flower branch inside the magazine 21 to the position of discharge gate 18.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the hibiscus syriacus branch cutting device is used, hibiscus syriacus branches are placed into the two material placing boxes 21, the device is pulled by the pulling block 2 to move, when the device moves, the two rollers 4 rotate, the first transmission shaft 23 rotates on the two first supporting plates 22 through the rotation of the two rollers 4, the rotation of the first transmission wheel 20 is realized, the first transmission wheel 20 is connected with the second transmission wheel 16 through a chain, when the first transmission wheel 20 rotates, the second transmission wheel 16 is driven to rotate through the chain, the driving rods 14 at two ends of the second supporting rod 15 rotate, when the driving rods 14 rotate, as the other end of each driving rod 14 is rotatably connected with the cutting rod 10, one end of each of the two cutting rods 10 is respectively hinged with the two driving levers 11, so that the clamping grooves 30 of the cutting rods 10 take down hibiscus syriacus branches in the material placing boxes 21 through the discharge holes 18 and then insert the hibiscus syriacus branches into the ground, the hibiscus syriacus branches cutting work is completed, the device can provide power for the cuttage work of the cuttage rod 10 by driving the roller 4 to rotate, and is convenient to use;
when the first transmission shaft 23 rotates, the first gear 35 drives the second gear 6 on the second transmission shaft 5 to rotate, so that the second transmission shaft 5 rotates, the driving bevel gear 24 on the second transmission shaft 5 drives the transmission bevel gear 25 to rotate, and then the third transmission shaft 26 rotates, so that the rotation of the turntable 27 is realized, when the turntable 27 rotates, the protruding rod collides with one end of the adjusting rod 29, so that the adjusting rod 29 vibrates, so that the vibrating rod 33 vibrates, and because the vibrating rod 33 is fixedly connected with the vibrating plate 9, the vibrating plate 9 vibrates, so that the material placing box 21 vibrates, the baffle plate 19 inclines towards the direction of the vibrating plate 9, so that when the material placing box 21 vibrates, the hibiscus flower branches inside the material placing box 21 are moved to the position of the material outlet 18, the hibiscus flower branches do not need to be placed manually, the next material taking work of the cuttage rod 10 is facilitated, and the cuttage work is performed at the same time, the working efficiency is improved.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A cuttage device for hibiscus flower planting comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that two first supporting plates (22) are arranged at one end of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) side by side, a first transmission shaft (23) is arranged between the two first supporting plates (22), the first transmission shaft (23) penetrates through the two first supporting plates (22), rollers (4) are arranged at two ends of the first transmission shaft (23) respectively, a plurality of anti-skid plates (3) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of each roller (4), a first transmission wheel (20) is arranged on the first transmission shaft (23) between the two first supporting plates (22), a first gear (35) is arranged on the first transmission shaft (23) at one side of the first transmission wheel (20), second supporting plates (7) are arranged at one side of the two first supporting plates (22), and a second transmission shaft (5) is arranged between the two second supporting plates (7), a second gear (6) is arranged in the middle of the second transmission shaft (5), a first gear (35) is in meshed connection with the second gear (6), one end of the second transmission shaft (5) penetrates through one of the second support plates (7) and extends out of the second support plate (7), a driving bevel gear (24) is arranged on the second transmission shaft (5) extending out of the second support plate (7), two transmission support plates (32) are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1) on one side of the driving bevel gear (24), the two transmission support plates (32) are parallel to each other, a third transmission shaft (26) is arranged between the two transmission support plates (32), a transmission bevel gear (25) is fixedly arranged on the third transmission shaft (26), the driving bevel gear (24) is in meshed connection with the transmission bevel gear (25), one end of the third transmission shaft (26) penetrates through one of the transmission support plates (32) and extends out of the transmission support plates (32), a turntable (27) is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the third transmission shaft (26) extending out of the transmission support plate (32);
the top surface of the bottom plate (1) at one side of the turntable (27) is provided with two straight plates (31), a vibration rod (33) is arranged between the two straight plates (31), the vibration rod (33) is provided with an adjusting rod (29), one end of the vibration rod (33) is fixedly connected with a vibration plate (9), one side of each of the two straight plates (31) is respectively provided with a third support plate (8), the upper parts of the two third support plates (8) are respectively provided with a material placing box (21), both sides of each material placing box (21) are respectively provided with a guardrail (28), the bottoms of the two material placing boxes (21) are provided with a baffle plate (19), both ends of the baffle plate (19) are respectively provided with a material outlet (18), both ends of the bottom of the baffle plate (19) are respectively provided with a fourth support plate (17), the two fourth support plates (17) are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), the top ends of the two material placing boxes (21) are respectively, the one end of bottom plate (1) is provided with fixed box (13), the one end of fixed box (13) is provided with first branch (12), the both ends of first branch (12) are articulated with the one end of two driving levers (11) respectively, the other end of fixed box (13) is provided with second branch (15), the both ends of second branch (15) respectively with the one end fixed connection of actuating lever (14), the other end of every actuating lever (14) all rotates and is connected with cuttage grafting pole (10), the one end of two cuttage grafting poles (10) is articulated with two driving levers (11) respectively.
2. The cutting equipment for hibiscus syriacus planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein bearings are respectively arranged at the contact positions of the two ends of the first transmission shaft (23) and the two first support plates (22), and the two bearings are respectively fixed on the two first support plates (22).
3. The cutting equipment for hibiscus syriacus planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edge of the rotating disc (27) is provided with a protruding rod, and one end of the protruding rod extends out of the other side of the rotating disc (27) through the side wall of the rotating disc (27).
4. The cutting device for hibiscus syriacus planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the adjusting rod (29) is inclined towards the turntable (27), and the adjusting rod (29) corresponds to the position of the protruding rod.
5. The cutting device for hibiscus syriacus cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first support rod (12) penetrates through two side walls of the fixing box (13), and the first support rod (12) is rotatably connected with two side walls of the fixing box (13).
6. The cutting equipment for hibiscus syriacus planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second driving wheel (16) is fixedly arranged on the second support rod (15) inside the fixing box (13), and the first driving wheel (20) is connected with the second driving wheel (16) through a chain.
7. The cutting equipment for hibiscus syriacus planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein each cutting rod (10) is provided with a slot (30) at one end, and the width dimension of each cutting rod (10) is smaller than that of the discharge hole (18).
8. The cutting device for hibiscus syriacus cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the baffle (19) is inclined towards the vibrating plate (9), and one end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a pulling block (2).
9. Use method of the cutting device for hibiscus syriacus cultivation as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, wherein the use method specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the hibiscus syriacus branches are placed into two material placing boxes (21), the device is pulled by a pulling block (2) to move, when the device moves, two rollers (4) rotate, a first transmission shaft (23) rotates on two first supporting plates (22) through the rotation of the two rollers (4), the rotation of a first transmission wheel (20) is realized, the first transmission wheel (20) is connected with a second transmission wheel (16) through a chain, when the first transmission wheel (20) rotates, the second transmission wheel (16) is driven to rotate through the chain, driving rods (14) at two ends of a second supporting rod (15) rotate, when the driving rods (14) rotate, because the other end of each driving rod (14) is rotatably connected with a cutting rod (10), one end of each cutting rod (10) is respectively hinged with two driving rods (11), so that a clamping groove (30) of each cutting rod (10) takes down the hibiscus syriacus branches in the material placing boxes (21) through a discharge hole (18), then inserting the shrubalthea flower into the land to complete the cutting work of the shrubalthea flower branches;
step two: when the first transmission shaft (23) rotates, the first gear (35) drives the second gear (6) on the second transmission shaft (5) to rotate, so that the second transmission shaft (5) rotates, the driving bevel gear (24) on the second transmission shaft (5) drives the transmission bevel gear (25) to rotate, and then the third transmission shaft (26) rotates to realize the rotation of the turntable (27), when the turntable (27) rotates, the protruding rod collides with one end of the adjusting rod (29), the adjusting rod (29) is vibrated, the vibration rod (33) is vibrated, because the vibration rod (33) is fixedly connected with the vibration plate (9), the vibration plate (9) vibrates, and then the material placing box (21) vibrates, the baffle plate (19) inclines towards the direction of the vibration plate (9), when the material placing box (21) vibrates, the hibiscus flower branches inside the material placing box (21) are moved to the position of the material outlet (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010524031.2A CN111602526A (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Cuttage equipment for hibiscus syriacus planting and use method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010524031.2A CN111602526A (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Cuttage equipment for hibiscus syriacus planting and use method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111602526A true CN111602526A (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010524031.2A Pending CN111602526A (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Cuttage equipment for hibiscus syriacus planting and use method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111990077A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-11-27 | 闫小波 | Nursery stock planting device |
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| CN1842270A (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2006-10-04 | 洋马株式会社 | Vegetable transplanter |
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