CN112106502A - Equipment for perforating and fertilizing mulching film - Google Patents
Equipment for perforating and fertilizing mulching film Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112106502A CN112106502A CN202010993576.8A CN202010993576A CN112106502A CN 112106502 A CN112106502 A CN 112106502A CN 202010993576 A CN202010993576 A CN 202010993576A CN 112106502 A CN112106502 A CN 112106502A
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- block
- bevel gear
- bracket
- rod
- supporting
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/02—Fertiliser distributors for hand use
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C19/00—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
- A01C19/04—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders by a ground-engaging wheel
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/02—Hand tools for making holes for sowing, planting or manuring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
- A01G13/0275—Films
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to fertilization equipment, in particular to plastic film holing fertilization equipment. The utility model provides a simple operation can be realized to the plastic film trompil equipment for fertilization that saves time and laborsaving. The equipment for opening the holes and fertilizing the mulching film comprises a support and rollers, wherein the rollers are rotatably connected to four sides of the lower part of the support; the hole opening mechanism is connected between the bracket and the roller; the fertilizing mechanism is connected between the left side of the support and the hole opening mechanism; and the adjusting mechanism is connected between the middle of the bracket and the hole opening mechanism. Through the cooperation between trompil mechanism, fertilizing mechanism and the adjustment mechanism, people promote this device and can make trompil mechanism carry out the trompil to the plastic film, fertilize the place behind the trompil simultaneously, can adjust adjustment mechanism when not using, make its unable fertilization and trompil, the stopper can be so that the plastic film that will cut off collects, the people of being convenient for like this handle the plastic film, improves people's work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to fertilization equipment, in particular to plastic film holing fertilization equipment.
Background
The existing planting technology is continuously developed, and the mulching film planting and covering technology belongs to a large planting technology of the existing agricultural planting. In spring and autumn, the temperature in a soil layer can be increased by 1-6 ℃ after the plants are irradiated by sunlight in the daytime, the plants enter a high-temperature period in summer, and if the plants are not provided with shelters, the temperature in the soil layer can reach more than 50 ℃, so that the growth of the plants can be influenced. The mulching film planting technology can improve the soil temperature, keep the soil moisture, maintain the soil structure, prevent pests from attacking crops and diseases caused by certain microorganisms, and promote the growth of plants.
The mulching film planting and covering technology has the functions of protecting roots, promoting growth and the like for the seedlings just coming out of the soil. The method has strong pertinence and applicability to factors limiting agricultural development such as low temperature, less rain, drought, poor ridge, short frost-free period and the like in the three north areas of China, plays a role in planting two-season rice seedlings and cultivating various crops, and needs to be fertilized when plants grow to a certain time period, and needs to be subjected to hole opening before fertilization. The trompil instrument is used usually to people's trompil now, and people constantly waves the trompil that the arm reaches, can make people's arm ache like this, wastes time and energy simultaneously, develops one kind now and can realize easy operation, the laborsaving equipment for plastic film trompil fertilization of labour saving and time saving.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the hand-operated tool is used for opening holes, so that the arms of people are sore and time-consuming and labor-consuming, the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a simple operation can be realized to the plastic film trompil equipment for fertilization that saves time and laborsaving.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an equipment for opening a hole in a mulching film for fertilization comprises:
the four sides of the lower part of the bracket are rotatably connected with the rollers;
the hole opening mechanism is connected between the bracket and the roller;
the fertilizing mechanism is connected between the left side of the support and the hole opening mechanism;
and the adjusting mechanism is connected between the middle of the bracket and the hole opening mechanism.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the hole opening mechanism includes:
the first supporting plate is connected to one side of the bottom of the bracket;
the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first supporting plate;
the belt pulley assembly is connected between the first rotating rod and the roller on one side;
one side of the top of the bracket is connected with the first supporting block;
the second rotating rod is rotatably and slidably connected between the first supporting block and the bracket;
the first bevel gear component is connected between the bottom of the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod;
the top of the second rotating rod is connected with a third bevel gear in a sliding manner, and the third bevel gear is rotatably connected with a part of the adjusting mechanism;
the middle of the top of the bracket is connected with a second supporting block;
the second supporting block is rotatably connected with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with a third bevel gear;
one side of the second bevel gear, which is far away from the third bevel gear, is connected with a first rotating block;
the side, away from the first supporting block, of the bracket is connected with a connecting rod in a uniform sliding manner;
the top of the connecting rod is connected with a first connecting block, and the first rotating block is connected with the first connecting block in a sliding manner;
the bottom of each connecting rod is connected with an opening cylinder;
one side of the opening cylinder is connected with the guide rod;
the guide rods are connected with lower pressing blocks in a sliding manner;
the first springs are connected between the bottoms of the lower pressing blocks and the opening cylinders on the same side, and are sleeved outside the guide rods;
the pushing blocks are connected with the lower pressing blocks;
the pointed top round rod and the pushing block are connected with a pointed top round rod for opening holes.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the fertilizing mechanism comprises:
the top of the bracket is connected with a first supporting rod at one side close to the first supporting block, and the first supporting rod is positioned at one side of the first supporting block;
one side of the first support rod, which is close to the third bevel gear, is connected with the fourth bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear;
the first fixing block is connected to one side, close to the first supporting rod, of the top of the support and is positioned on one side of the first supporting rod;
the hopper is connected between the first fixing block and the bracket and used for feeding, the bottom of the hopper penetrates through the bracket, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the hopper;
the first rotating shaft is connected with a baffle;
the left front side of the top of the bracket is uniformly connected with a second supporting rod;
the fertilizer box is connected with the fertilizer box that is used for adorning fertilizer between the second bracing piece top, and the fertilizer box top is covered with the square lid, is connected with the material passing pipe between fertilizer box rear side lower part and the funnel front side.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism includes:
the top of the bracket is close to both sides of the first supporting block and is connected with a second supporting plate;
the third rotating rod is rotatably connected between the second supporting plates;
the two sides inside the first supporting block are both connected with second springs;
the tail ends of the second springs are connected with clamping blocks;
the outer side of the upper part of the second rotating rod is sleeved with a sleeve;
the bearing seat is connected with the top of the sleeve in a rotating manner and is connected with the third bevel gear;
the two sides of the bottom of the bearing seat are both connected with the second rotating block;
the second fixed blocks are rotatably connected between the second rotating blocks;
the second fixed block is connected with a second rotating shaft;
the lower part of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft;
and the connecting shaft is connected with a second connecting block which is rotatably connected with a third rotating rod.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises:
the pull ropes are connected between the bottom of the support and the two sides of the opening cylinder;
the limiting blocks are connected to the two sides of the lower part of the opening cylinder in a sliding mode and are connected with the tail ends of the pull ropes on the same side;
and a third spring is connected between the limiting block and the opening cylinder and sleeved outside the pull rope.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: through the cooperation between trompil mechanism, fertilizing mechanism and the adjustment mechanism, people promote this device and can make trompil mechanism carry out the trompil to the plastic film, fertilize the place behind the trompil simultaneously, can adjust adjustment mechanism when not using, make its unable fertilization and trompil, the stopper can be so that the plastic film that will cut off collects, the people of being convenient for like this handle the plastic film, improves people's work efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the tapping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the opening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the fertilizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of the fertilizer mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1: a bracket, 2: roller, 3: tapping mechanism, 30: first support plate, 31: first rotation lever, 32: pulley assembly, 33: first support block, 34: second rotating lever, 35: first bevel gear assembly, 36: second support block, 37: first rotation block, 38: second bevel gear, 39: third bevel gear, 310: first connection block, 311: connecting rod, 312: open cylinder, 313: pointed round bar, 314: guide bar, 315: first spring, 316: push block, 317: briquetting, 4: fertilizing mechanism, 40: first support bar, 41: first rotating shaft, 42: fourth bevel gear, 43: a stopper, 44: first fixing block, 45: hopper, 46: second support bar, 47: fertilizer box, 48: square cover, 49: material passing pipe, 5: adjustment mechanism, 50: second support plate, 51: third rotating lever, 52: sleeve, 53: a latch, 54: second spring, 55: bearing seat, 56: second turning block, 57: second fixed block, 58: second rotation shaft, 59: second connecting block, 510: connecting shaft, 6: a pull rope, 7: third spring, 8: and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides an equipment for plastic film trompil fertilization, as shown in figure 1, including support 1, gyro wheel 2, trompil mechanism 3, fertilizing mechanism 4 and adjustment mechanism 5, the equal rotary type in four sides in support 1 lower part is connected with gyro wheel 2, is connected with trompil mechanism 3 between support 1 right side and the gyro wheel 2, is connected with fertilizing mechanism 4 between support 1 left side and the trompil mechanism 3, is connected with adjustment mechanism 5 between support 1 centre and the trompil mechanism 3.
When people need the plastic film trompil to fertilize, promote the plastic film position with this device, pour fertilizer into the part of fertilizing mechanism 4 earlier, adjust adjustment mechanism 5, promote this equipment and remove right afterwards, this equipment is at the in-process that removes, drives 2 rotations of gyro wheel, 2 rotations of gyro wheel drive trompil mechanism 3 carry out the trompil to the plastic film, drive the part interval of fertilizing mechanism 4 simultaneously and fertilize the plastic film after the trompil, can accomplish the plastic film trompil and fertilize like this.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the tapping mechanism 3 includes a first support plate 30, a first rotating rod 31, a belt pulley assembly 32, a first support block 33, a second rotating rod 34, a first bevel gear assembly 35, a second support block 36, a first rotating block 37, a second bevel gear 38, a third bevel gear 39, a first connecting block 310, a connecting rod 311, an opening cylinder 312, a pointed circular rod 313, a guide rod 314, a first spring 315, a pushing block 316 and a lower pressing block 317, the left rear side of the bottom of the bracket 1 is connected with the first support plate 30, the first support plate 30 is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod 31, the belt pulley assembly 32 is connected between the rear end of the first rotating rod 31 and the roller 2 at the left rear side, the left middle part of the top of the bracket 1 is connected with the first support block 33, the second support block 34 is rotatably and slidably connected between the first support block 33 and the bracket 1, a first bevel gear component 35 is connected between the bottom of the second rotating rod 34 and the front side of the first rotating rod 31, a third bevel gear 39 is connected on the top of the second rotating rod 34 in a sliding manner, the third bevel gear 39 is rotatably connected with a part of the adjusting mechanism 5, a second supporting block 36 is connected in the middle of the top of the bracket 1, a second bevel gear 38 is rotatably connected on the upper portion of the second supporting block 36, the second bevel gear 38 is meshed with the third bevel gear 39, a first rotating block 37 is connected on the right side of the second bevel gear 38, connecting rods 311 are uniformly and slidably connected on the right side of the bracket 1, the number of the connecting rods 311 is 3, a first connecting block 310 is connected between the tops of the connecting rods 311, the right side of the first rotating block 37 is slidably connected with the first connecting block 310, an opening cylinder 312 is connected on the bottom of the connecting rods 311, a guide rod 314, first springs 315 are connected between the bottom of the lower pressing block 317 and the opening cylinders 312 on the same side, the first springs 315 are sleeved outside the guide rods 314, the left side of the lower pressing block 317 is connected with a pushing block 316, and the middle of the pushing block 316 is connected with a pointed round rod 313.
When people need to open holes in mulching films for fertilization, the device is pushed to the position of the mulching films, then parts of the adjusting mechanism 5 are rotated, so that the third bevel gear 39 moves upwards to be meshed with the second bevel gear 38, then the device is pushed to move rightwards to drive the roller 2 to rotate, the roller 2 rotates to drive the belt pulley assembly 32, the first rotating rod 31, the first bevel gear assembly 35, the second rotating rod 34, the third bevel gear 39, the second bevel gear 38 and the first rotating block 37 to rotate continuously, further the first connecting block 310, the connecting rod 311, the opening cylinder 312, the sharp-top round rod 313, the guide rod 314, the first spring 315, the pushing block 316 and the lower pressing block 317 move up and down continuously, further the sharp-top round rod 313 continuously opens the holes in the mulching films, when the holes are opened, the mulching films are cut off and remain on the sharp-top round rod 313, when the device is used, the parts of the adjusting mechanism 5 are rotated and reset, the third bevel gear 39 and the second bevel gear 38 are separated, when the mulching film needs to be taken down, the pressing-down block 317 is moved downwards to drive the pushing block 316 and the pointed circular rod 313 to move downwards, the first spring 315 is compressed, people can take down the mulching film afterwards, the pushing block 316 and the pointed circular rod 313 are driven to move upwards to reset under the action of the first spring 315 by loosening hands, and then the mulching film taking device is moved to a placing position.
The fertilizing mechanism 4 comprises a first supporting rod 40, a first rotating shaft 41, a fourth bevel gear 42, a blocking piece 43, a first fixing block 44, a funnel 45, a second supporting rod 46, a fertilizer box 47, a square cover 48 and a material passing pipe 49, the first supporting rod 40 is connected in the middle of the left side of the top of the support 1, the first supporting rod 40 is positioned on the left side of the first supporting block 33, the fourth bevel gear 42 is connected to the right side of the first supporting rod 40, the fourth bevel gear 42 is meshed with the third bevel gear 39, the first fixing block 44 is connected in the middle of the left side of the top of the support 1, the first fixing block 44 is positioned on the left side of the first supporting rod 40, the funnel 45 is connected between the first fixing block 44 and the support 1, the bottom of the funnel 45 penetrates through the support 1, the left side of the first rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected with the funnel 45, the blocking piece 43 is connected to the left side of the first rotating shaft 41, the, the top of the fertilizer box 47 is covered with a square cover 48, and a material passing pipe 49 is connected between the lower part of the rear side of the fertilizer box 47 and the front side of the funnel 45.
When the mulching film is required to be perforated for fertilization, the square cover 48 is opened, fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box 47, the square cover 48 is closed again, the fertilizer falls into the hopper 45 through the material passing pipe 49, the blocking pieces 43 block the fertilizer to fall downwards at the moment, when the third bevel gear 39 moves upwards and is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 42, the third bevel gear 39 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 42, the first rotating shaft 41 and the blocking pieces 43 to rotate continuously, the fertilizer flows downwards at intervals, the perforated mulching film is fertilized, after the third bevel gear 39 moves upwards and is separated from the fourth bevel gear 42, the blocking pieces 43 do not rotate, and the fertilizer is blocked by the blocking pieces 43 and cannot slide downwards.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 3, 6 and 7, the adjusting mechanism 5 includes a second supporting plate 50, a third rotating rod 51, a sleeve 52, a latch 53, a second spring 54, a bearing seat 55, a second rotating block 56, a second fixed block 57, a second rotating shaft 58, a second connecting block 59 and a connecting shaft 510, the second supporting plate 50 is connected to the front and rear of the left front side of the top of the bracket 1, the third rotating rod 51 is rotatably connected between the second supporting plate 50, the second spring 54 is connected to the front and rear sides of the inside of the first supporting block 33, the latch 53 is connected to the end of the second spring 54, the sleeve 52 is sleeved on the outer side of the upper portion of the second rotating rod 34, wedge-shaped grooves are formed on the lower portions of the front and rear sides of the sleeve 52, the wedge-shaped grooves are clamped with the latch 53, the bearing seat 55 is connected to the top of the sleeve 52, the bearing seat 55 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of, a second fixing block 57 is rotatably connected between the second rotating blocks 56, a second rotating shaft 58 is connected to the second fixing block 57, a connecting shaft 510 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the second rotating shaft 58, a second connecting block 59 is connected to the connecting shaft 510, and the lower portion of the second connecting block 59 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the third rotating rod 51.
When people need to use the device, the third rotating rod 51 is rotated to drive the second connecting block 59 and the connecting shaft 510 to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 58, the bearing seat 55, the sleeve 52 and the third bevel gear 39 move upwards, when the sleeve 52 moves upwards to enable the wedge-shaped groove to be in contact with the clamping block 53, under the action of the second spring 54, the clamping block 53 is clamped with the wedge-shaped groove, at the moment, the third bevel gear 39 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 42 and the second bevel gear 38, when people do not need to use the device, the third rotating rod 51 is rotated to drive the second connecting block 59 and the connecting shaft 510 to rotate and reset, so that the second rotating shaft 58, the bearing seat 55, the sleeve 52 and the third bevel gear 39 move downwards to reset, when the wedge-shaped groove is separated from the clamping block 53, the clamping block 53 is extruded outwards, the second spring 54 is compressed, and the position of the third bevel gear 39 can be adjusted.
Still including stay cord 6, third spring 7 and stopper 8, all be connected with stay cord 6 between both sides around 1 right side bottom of support and the opening drum 312, both sides all are slidingtype around the opening drum 312 lower part and are connected with stopper 8, stopper 8 all with the stay cord 6 end-to-end connection of homonymy, all be connected with third spring 7 between stopper 8 and the opening drum 312, third spring 7 cover is in the stay cord 6 outside.
When the opening cylinder 312 moves downwards, the pull rope 6 is stretched to drive the limiting block 8 to move outwards, the third spring 7 is compressed, the mulching film is cut and then left on the pointed top round rod 313, when the opening cylinder 312 moves upwards, the pull rope 6 is loosened, the limiting block 8 is driven to move inwards under the action of the third spring 7, the mulching film is blocked, the mulching film can be cut off continuously to be collected on the pointed top round rod 313 by repeating the above operations, and therefore when the pointed top round rod 313 moves downwards, people can take the mulching film down together.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an equipment is used in plastic film trompil fertilization which characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a support (1) and rollers (2), wherein the rollers (2) are rotatably connected to four sides of the lower part of the support (1);
the hole opening mechanism (3) is connected between the bracket (1) and the roller (2);
the fertilizing mechanism (4) is connected between the left side of the bracket (1) and the hole opening mechanism (3);
the adjusting mechanism (5) is connected between the middle of the bracket (1) and the hole opening mechanism (3).
2. An apparatus for opening a hole in a mulching film for fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hole opening means (3) comprises:
a first supporting plate (30) is connected to one side of the bottom of the bracket (1);
a first rotating rod (31), wherein the first supporting plate (30) is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod (31);
the belt pulley assembly (32) is connected between the first rotating rod (31) and the roller (2) on one side;
one side of the top of the bracket (1) is connected with the first supporting block (33);
the second rotating rod (34) is rotatably and slidably connected between the first supporting block (33) and the bracket (1);
the first bevel gear component (35) is connected between the bottom of the second rotating rod (34) and the first rotating rod (31);
the top of the second rotating rod (34) is connected with the third bevel gear (39) in a sliding manner, and the third bevel gear (39) is rotatably connected with a part of the adjusting mechanism (5);
the middle of the top of the bracket (1) is connected with a second supporting block (36);
the second bevel gear (38) is rotationally connected to the second supporting block (36), and the second bevel gear (38) is meshed with the third bevel gear (39);
the first rotating block (37) is connected to one side, away from the third bevel gear (39), of the second bevel gear (38);
the connecting rod (311) is connected to one side, far away from the first supporting block (33), of the support (1) in a uniform sliding mode;
the top of the connecting rod (311) is connected with a first connecting block (310), and the first rotating block (37) is connected with the first connecting block (310) in a sliding manner;
the bottom of each connecting rod (311) is connected with an open cylinder (312);
the guide rods (314) are connected to one side of the opening cylinder (312);
the lower pressing blocks (317) are connected to the guide rods (314) in a sliding manner;
the first springs (315) are connected between the bottoms of the lower pressing blocks (317) and the opening cylinders (312) on the same side, and the first springs (315) are sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rods (314);
the pushing blocks (316) and the lower pressing blocks (317) are connected with the pushing blocks (316);
the pointed top round rod (313) and the pushing block (316) are connected with the pointed top round rod (313) used for drilling.
3. An apparatus for opening a hole in a mulch film for fertilizing as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the fertilizing mechanism (4) comprises:
the top of the bracket (1) is connected with a first supporting rod (40) close to one side of the first supporting block (33), and the first supporting rod (40) is positioned on one side of the first supporting block (33);
the first supporting rod (40) is connected with the fourth bevel gear (42) at one side close to the third bevel gear (39), and the fourth bevel gear (42) is meshed with the third bevel gear (39);
the top of the bracket (1) is connected with a first fixing block (44) close to one side of the first supporting rod (40), and the first fixing block (44) is positioned on one side of the first supporting rod (40);
the hopper (45) is connected between the inside of the first fixing block (44) and the support (1) and used for feeding, the bottom of the hopper (45) penetrates through the support (1), and the first rotating shaft (41) is rotatably connected with the hopper (45);
a stopper piece (43), the first rotating shaft (41) is connected with the stopper piece (43);
the left front side of the top of the bracket (1) is uniformly connected with a second supporting rod (46);
a fertilizer box (47) used for containing fertilizer is connected between the tops of the fertilizer boxes (47) and the second supporting rods (46), a square cover (48) covers the top of each fertilizer box (47), and a material passing pipe (49) is connected between the lower part of the rear side of each fertilizer box (47) and the front side of each hopper (45).
4. An apparatus for opening a hole in a mulch film for fertilizing as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the adjusting mechanism (5) comprises:
the top of the bracket (1) close to the two sides of the first supporting block (33) is connected with a second supporting plate (50);
a third rotating rod (51) is rotatably connected between the second supporting plates (50);
the two sides inside the first supporting block (33) are connected with the second springs (54);
the tail ends of the clamping blocks (53) and the second spring (54) are connected with the clamping blocks (53);
a sleeve (52), wherein the sleeve (52) is sleeved outside the upper part of the second rotating rod (34);
the bearing seat (55), the both sides of the sleeve (52) are all provided with a wedge-shaped groove, the wedge-shaped groove is clamped with the clamping block (53), the top of the sleeve (52) is connected with the bearing seat (55), and the bearing seat (55) is rotatably connected with the third bevel gear (39);
the two sides of the bottom of the bearing seat (55) are connected with the second rotating blocks (56);
the second fixed blocks (57) are rotatably connected between the second rotating blocks (56);
the second rotating shaft (58) is connected to the second fixed block (57);
the lower part of the second rotating shaft (58) is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft (510);
the second connecting block (59) is connected with the second connecting block (59) through the connecting shaft (510), and the second connecting block (59) is rotatably connected with the third rotating rod (51).
5. An apparatus for fertilizing an opening in a ground film as in claim 4, further comprising:
the pull ropes (6) are connected between the bottom of the bracket (1) and the two sides of the opening cylinder (312);
the two sides of the lower part of the opening cylinder (312) are both connected with the limiting blocks (8) in a sliding manner, and the limiting blocks (8) are both connected with the tail ends of the pull ropes (6) on the same side;
and a third spring (7) is connected between the limiting block (8) and the opening cylinder (312), and the third spring (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rope (6).
6. An apparatus for fertilizing an opening in a ground film as in claim 5, characterized in that the open cylinder (312) is cylindrical in shape.
7. An apparatus for fertilizing at openings in the ground film as in claim 6, characterised in that the square cover (48) is provided with a pull ring at the top.
8. A fertilizing apparatus for mulching film opening as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the bearing block (55) is cuboid in shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010993576.8A CN112106502A (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Equipment for perforating and fertilizing mulching film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN112567947A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-03-30 | 温州职业技术学院 | Intelligent fertilization equipment based on Internet of things |
| CN112840817A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-05-28 | 杨凯晖 | Agricultural is with even fertilization equipment of plastic film trompil |
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| CN112840817A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-05-28 | 杨凯晖 | Agricultural is with even fertilization equipment of plastic film trompil |
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Application publication date: 20201222 |