CN111453240A - Intelligent compression classification garbage can - Google Patents

Intelligent compression classification garbage can Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111453240A
CN111453240A CN202010319353.3A CN202010319353A CN111453240A CN 111453240 A CN111453240 A CN 111453240A CN 202010319353 A CN202010319353 A CN 202010319353A CN 111453240 A CN111453240 A CN 111453240A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
guide groove
guide block
screw rod
assembly
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Granted
Application number
CN202010319353.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111453240B (en
Inventor
陈皓
王冬
李卓航
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Huaiyin Institute of Technology
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Huaiyin Institute of Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/004Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/12Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/162Pressing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/176Sorting means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of public intelligent garbage cans, and discloses an intelligent compression classification garbage can which comprises a can body (1), wherein at least one garbage throwing-in opening (2) is formed in the circumference of the upper part of the can body (1), a garbage outlet (3) corresponding to the garbage throwing-in opening (2) is formed in the lower part of the can body, and storage spaces with the same number as the garbage throwing-in openings (2) are formed inside the can body; a garbage compression assembly (4) and a driving assembly are further arranged in the barrel body; the driving component drives the garbage compressing component (4) to be positioned in at least one of the storage spaces when compressing the garbage in the storage spaces; when the garbage in the storage spaces is not required to be compressed, the driving assembly drives the garbage compressing assembly (4) to be positioned outside each storage space. The garbage can disclosed by the invention can automatically compress the garbage after classified collection, can effectively utilize the space in the garbage can, and saves manpower, financial resources and material resources.

Description

Intelligent compression classification garbage can
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of public intelligent garbage cans, in particular to an intelligent compression classification garbage can.
Background
People pay more and more attention to public health in the modern times, the phenomenon of throwing garbage conveniently is rarely seen, and the garbage can is basically put into a public garbage can consciously in public places. The garbage bin is a daily necessities of using always, extensively is used for municipal administration, family, merchant, mill etc. department, and it holds different rubbish mainly. Once the garbage can is full, people can not throw garbage in the garbage can, but select other garbage cans with storage space, and even more, people can directly throw the garbage cans beside; or because the garbage has different shapes and volumes, the accumulation of different garbage can lead to a large amount of gaps among the garbage, the use efficiency of the volume in the barrel is seriously influenced, the garbage can be saturated only by piling up partial garbage, and especially, the garbage with low density and large volume, such as foam plastics, and the like, occupies very large space.
At present, most of garbage cans do not have the function of compressing garbage, so that the content of the garbage cans is limited, more garbage cans and matched cleaning vehicles have to be put in by municipal departments to ensure the environmental sanitation, and the workload of sanitation workers is increased. For the household garbage can, the consumption of garbage bags is increased, the frequency of garbage disposal by family members is increased, and the labor and the cost are reduced. If the garbage can be further compressed to reduce the gap between the garbage and the garbage, more garbage can be contained at one time, the volume utilization rate in the barrel is greatly increased, and the frequency of dumping the garbage by people is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the intelligent compression classification garbage can which can automatically compress the garbage after classification and collection, effectively utilize the space in the garbage can and save manpower, financial resources and material resources.
The technical scheme is as follows: the invention provides an intelligent compression classification garbage can which comprises a can body, wherein the circumference of the upper part of the can body is provided with at least one garbage throwing-in opening, the lower part of the can body is provided with a garbage outlet corresponding to the garbage throwing-in opening, and the interior of the can body is provided with storage spaces with the same number as the garbage throwing-in openings; a garbage compression assembly and a driving assembly are further arranged in the barrel body; when the garbage in the storage spaces is compressed, the driving assembly drives the garbage compressing assembly to be positioned in at least one of the storage spaces; when the garbage in the storage spaces is not required to be compressed, the driving assembly drives the garbage compressing assembly to be positioned outside each storage space.
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a screw rod, the driving motor is fixed at the bottom of the barrel body, the screw rod is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the screw rod and the barrel body are coaxially arranged; the garbage compression assembly is in threaded connection with the screw rod. The driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate and drives the garbage compression assembly to move downwards so as to compress the garbage in the storage space; the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and if the driving motor drives the garbage compression assembly to move upwards, the garbage compression assembly is moved out of a storage space; the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and when the driving motor drives the garbage compression assembly to rotate simultaneously, the garbage compression assembly is rotated to the position above a storage space needing to be compressed.
Furthermore, the garbage compression assembly comprises a guide block, a pressing plate and a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the guide block, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate; one end of the guide block is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and when the garbage compression assembly compresses garbage in the storage space, the other end of the guide block is in sliding connection with one of the longitudinal guide grooves which are formed in the inner wall of the barrel body and are equal to the storage space in number; when the garbage compression assembly does not need to compress the garbage in the storage space, the other end of the guide block is in sliding connection with a transverse guide groove which is arranged on the periphery of the inner wall of the barrel body; the transverse guide groove is positioned at the top of each longitudinal guide groove, and the transverse guide groove is communicated with each longitudinal guide groove. When the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate forwards, the guide block descends along the screw rod, and the guide block drives the pressing plate to descend through the connecting rod, so that the compression of the garbage in the corresponding storage space is realized; when one storage space is compressed, the driving motor rotates reversely to drive the screw rod to rotate reversely, the guide block rises along the screw rod, the guide block drives the pressing plate to rise through the connecting rod, when the pressing plate rises above the storage space, the guide block just slides out of the longitudinal guide groove to enter the transverse guide groove, when the screw rod rotates reversely continuously, the guide block lacks the limiting effect of the longitudinal guide groove on the upper part of the guide block and lacks the limiting effect of the longitudinal guide groove on the two sides of the guide block, the guide block rotates along with the screw rod, namely the guide block slides in the transverse guide groove until the guide block reaches the next longitudinal guide groove position, the driving motor rotates forwards to drive the screw rod to rotate forwards, and the guide block enters the longitudinal guide groove at the position and moves downwards along with the forward rotation of the screw rod due to certain gravity action of the guide block, so that the pressing plate is driven to move downwards through the connecting rod to compress garbage in the next storage space, the garbage can be compressed in all the storage spaces by circulating the garbage storage spaces.
Furthermore, a steering engine is arranged at the position where each longitudinal guide groove is communicated with the transverse guide groove. When the guide block moves in the transverse guide groove, the guide block can not fall into the longitudinal guide groove when moving to the next longitudinal guide groove and can rotate in the transverse guide groove all the time; or, when the garbage in the first storage space is compressed, the second storage space may not need to be compressed, and the third storage space needs to be compressed, and at this time, the guide block cannot automatically control which longitudinal guide groove needs to be entered; therefore, the steering engine is arranged at the position where each longitudinal guide groove is communicated with the transverse guide groove, when a steering wheel of the steering engine is in an initial state, the top end of each longitudinal guide groove is closed, when garbage in a certain storage space needs to be compressed, the steering wheel of the steering engine can be erected to block the transverse guide groove above the steering wheel, when the guide block moves to the position along with the screw rod, the guide block cannot move continuously due to the blocking effect of the steering wheel, then the screw rod is driven to rotate forwards through the driving motor, the guide block has gravity, and the guide block can descend into the longitudinal guide groove below the guide block along with the forward rotation of the screw rod, so that the guide block can be smoothly guided into the longitudinal guide groove corresponding to the storage space needing to be compressed.
Further, rollers are respectively arranged on the upper, lower, left and right side surfaces of one end of the guide block, which is in sliding connection with the transverse guide groove or the longitudinal guide groove. The arrangement of the roller enables sliding friction of the guide block to be changed into rolling friction when the guide block moves in the transverse guide groove and the longitudinal guide groove, and the friction force is reduced, so that the guide block can freely slide in the transverse guide groove and the longitudinal guide groove.
Furthermore, a balancing weight is fixed in the middle of the guide block. The arrangement of the balancing weight enables the guide block to move to the intersection of the transverse guide groove and the longitudinal guide groove, and the guide block can fall into the longitudinal guide groove easily due to the self gravity.
Preferably, each of the longitudinal guide grooves is located in the same plane as the partition between the storage spaces.
Furthermore, photoelectric tubes are respectively arranged in the inner wall of the barrel body and below the garbage throwing-in openings. The photoelectric tube can detect whether the garbage in each storage space reaches a preset height or not, the photoelectric tube transmits a signal to the controller when the garbage reaches the preset height, and the controller controls the driving assembly to act so as to compress the garbage in the storage space.
Furthermore, a barrel cover is arranged at the top of the barrel body, and the top end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the barrel cover.
Has the advantages that: according to the intelligent compression classification garbage can, a user can put different types of garbage into corresponding storage spaces through different garbage input openings, if the garbage in the corresponding storage spaces is filled to a certain height, the driving assembly can drive the garbage compression assembly to rotate to the position above the corresponding storage spaces and then drive the garbage compression assembly to move downwards to the corresponding storage spaces to compress the garbage in the storage spaces, after the garbage is compressed, the driving assembly drives the garbage compression assembly to move upwards and move out of the storage spaces to wait for the next compression action, and after one storage space is filled, a door in the storage space can be opened through a garbage outlet below the garbage compression assembly to take out the garbage. The garbage can automatically compress garbage in the storage space, so that fluffy or elastic garbage can be effectively compressed, more garbage can be put into the garbage can after compression, the space utilization rate of the garbage can is effectively improved, and the capacity is greatly improved; besides, the method is also beneficial to the recovery of resources and the collection of garbage. The operation is sanitary, the surrounding environment is cleaned, and the environmental level is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the overall structure of an intelligent compression classification garbage can;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an intelligent compression sorting bin;
fig. 3 to 6 are schematic partial perspective views of the intelligent compression classification garbage can;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a guide block in embodiment 2;
in the figure: the garbage can comprises a can cover 1, a garbage throwing-in opening 2, a garbage outlet 3, a garbage compression assembly 4, a guide block 401, a pressing plate 402, a connecting rod 403, a balancing weight 404, a screw rod 5, a longitudinal guide groove 6, a transverse guide groove 7, a steering engine 8, a roller 9, a partition plate 10, a can cover 11, a sliding door 12 and a driving motor 13.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
the embodiment provides an intelligent compression classification garbage can, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, which mainly comprises a can body, wherein three garbage inlets 2 are formed in the circumference of the upper part of the can body 1, and photoelectric tubes (preferably E3F-DS30C 4) are respectively arranged in the inner wall of the can body 1 and below each garbage inlet 2; three garbage outlets 3 are correspondingly arranged under the three garbage throwing-in ports 2 at the lower part of the barrel body 1, and are respectively provided with a sliding door 12; the inside of the tub 1 has three storage spaces equally divided by three partitions 10; a driving assembly and a garbage compression assembly 4 are also arranged in the barrel body 1; the driving assembly mainly comprises a driving motor 13 (preferably, a disc type permanent magnet low-speed motor with the model number of D140 TYD-S40) and a screw rod 5, wherein the driving motor 13 is fixed at the bottom of the barrel body 1, the screw rod 5 is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor 13, the screw rod 5 and the barrel body 1 are coaxially arranged, and the top end of the screw rod 5 is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of a barrel cover 11 at the top of the barrel body 1.
The garbage compression assembly 4 mainly comprises a guide block 401, a pressing plate 402 and a connecting rod 403, wherein the top end of the connecting rod 403 is fixedly connected with the guide block 401, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 403 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 402; one end of the guide block 401 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 5, and when the garbage compression assembly 4 compresses garbage in the storage space, the other end of the guide block 401 is in sliding connection with any one longitudinal guide groove 6 which is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body 1 and is positioned in the same plane with the partition plates 10 of the three storage spaces; when the garbage compression assembly 4 does not need to compress the garbage in the storage space, the other end of the guide block 401 is in sliding connection with a transverse guide groove 7 which is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body 1 in a circle; a balancing weight 404 is fixed in the middle of the guide block 401. The transverse guide slot 7 is located at the top of each longitudinal guide slot 6, and the transverse guide slot 7 communicates with the three longitudinal guide slots 6 at intersections. And a steering engine 8 (preferably a digital steering engine with the model of JX 6221) is respectively arranged at the cross-communicated positions of the three longitudinal guide grooves 6 and the transverse guide grooves 7.
The working principle of the intelligent compression classification garbage can in the embodiment is as follows:
in an initial state, a pressing plate 402 in the garbage compression assembly 4 is positioned above the top of each storage space in the barrel body 1, one end of a guide block 401 is clamped in a section of space between two steering engines 8 in the transverse guide groove 7, and the steering wheels of the three steering engines 8 are all in a horizontal state, namely the steering wheels of the three steering engines 8 respectively seal the top ends of the three longitudinal guide grooves 6, as shown in fig. 5. A user puts different types of garbage into corresponding storage spaces through different garbage input ports 2, when a photoelectric tube below a first garbage input port detects that the garbage in the first storage space reaches a preset height, a signal is transmitted to a controller (preferably, the model is ESP 8266), the controller controls a steering wheel of a first steering engine 8 to rotate 90 degrees anticlockwise to a transverse guide groove 7, and as shown in FIG. 6, the top end access port of a first longitudinal guide groove 6 is opened; meanwhile, the controller can control the driving motor 13 to rotate forwards to drive the screw rod 5 to rotate forwards, the guide block 401 rotates anticlockwise to the position of the top end inlet and outlet of the first longitudinal guide groove 6 along the transverse guide groove 7 along with the forward rotation of the screw rod 5, the guide block 401 easily descends into the first longitudinal guide groove 6 due to the blocking of a steering wheel 8 on the left side of the inlet and outlet and the gravity action of the guide block 401 and a balancing weight 404, the driving motor 13 continues to drive the screw rod 5 to rotate forwards, the two sides of the guide block 401 can descend along the longitudinal guide groove 6 under the double actions of the screw rod 5 and the longitudinal guide groove 6 due to the limiting action of the longitudinal guide groove 6, the guide block 401 drives the pressing plate 402 to descend into the first storage space through the connecting rod 403, and the pressing plate 402 can compress garbage in the first storage space; when the pressure of a pressure sensor (preferably, a clamp flat film pressure sensor of the type PC 112K) at the bottom of the pressing plate 402 reaches a certain value, it is described that the compression is in place, the pressure sensor transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the driving motor 13 to rotate reversely to drive the screw rod 5 to rotate reversely, the guide block 401 rises along the first longitudinal guide groove 6 along with the reverse rotation of the screw rod 5, the guide block 401 drives the pressing plate 402 to rise through the connecting rod 403 until the guide block 401 rises out of the top outlet of the first longitudinal guide groove 6 and enters the transverse guide groove 7 again, and at this time, the pressing block is also located above the top of the first storage space; at the moment, the controller controls the driving motor 13 to rotate reversely continuously, and the lead screw 5 rotates reversely continuously to drive the guide rod to rotate clockwise along the transverse guide groove 7 to an initial position; then the controller controls the rudder disk of the first steering engine 8 to rotate clockwise by 90 degrees and return to the initial position. So far, the compressing operation in one storage space is finished, and the process is completely the same as the above process when the other storage spaces need to be compressed, which is not described herein. When the garbage in each storage space needs to be taken out, the sliding door 12 is opened, and the garbage is taken out from the garbage outlet 3.
Embodiment 2:
the present embodiment is a further improvement of embodiment 1, and the main improvement is that in embodiment 1, when the guide block 401 slides in the horizontal guide groove 7, an upward or downward force is applied to the guide block 401 when the screw 5 rotates, so that the friction force between the guide block 401 and the upper and lower inner walls of the horizontal guide groove 7 is relatively large, or when the guide block 401 slides in the longitudinal guide groove 6, a leftward or rightward force is applied to the guide block 401 when the screw 5 rotates, so that the friction force between the guide block 401 and the left and right inner walls of the longitudinal guide groove 6 is relatively large, which easily causes the guide block 401 to slide unsmoothly in the horizontal guide groove 7 and the longitudinal guide groove 6, and causes the subsequent compression action to be performed unsuccessfully. However, in the present embodiment, the above-mentioned drawbacks can be effectively overcome.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment, rollers are provided on the upper, lower, left, and right side surfaces of one end of the guide block 401 slidably connected to the lateral guide groove 7 or the longitudinal guide groove 6. The arrangement of the rollers enables the sliding friction of the guide block 401 moving in the transverse guide groove 7 and the longitudinal guide groove 6 to be changed into rolling friction, and the reduction of the friction enables the guide block 401 to freely slide in the transverse guide groove 7 and the longitudinal guide groove 6.
Otherwise, this embodiment is identical to embodiment 1, and will not be described herein.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concepts and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the embodiments is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The intelligent compression classification garbage can is characterized by comprising a can body (1), wherein at least one garbage throwing-in opening (2) is formed in the circumference of the upper portion of the can body (1), a garbage outlet (3) corresponding to the garbage throwing-in opening (2) is formed in the lower portion of the can body (1), and storage spaces with the same number as the garbage throwing-in openings (2) are formed inside the can body; a garbage compression assembly (4) and a driving assembly are further arranged in the barrel body; the driving component drives the garbage compressing component (4) to be positioned in at least one of the storage spaces when compressing the garbage in the storage spaces; when the garbage in the storage spaces is not required to be compressed, the driving assembly drives the garbage compressing assembly (4) to be positioned outside each storage space.
2. The intelligent compression classification garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving motor (13) and a screw rod (5), the driving motor (13) is fixed at the bottom of the can body (1), the screw rod (5) is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor (13), and the screw rod (5) is coaxially arranged with the can body (1); the garbage compression assembly (4) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (5).
3. The intelligent compression classification garbage can as claimed in claim 2, wherein the garbage compression assembly (4) comprises a guide block (401), a pressing plate (402) and a connecting rod (403), the top end of the connecting rod (403) is fixedly connected with the guide block (401), and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (402); one end of the guide block (401) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (5), and when the garbage compression assembly (4) compresses garbage in the storage space, the other end of the guide block (401) is in sliding connection with one longitudinal guide groove (6) which is formed in the inner wall of the barrel body (1) and has the same number with the storage space; when the garbage compression assembly (4) does not need to compress the garbage in the storage space, the other end of the guide block (401) is in sliding connection with a transverse guide groove (7) which is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body (1) for one circle; the transverse guide groove (7) is positioned at the top of each longitudinal guide groove (6), and the transverse guide groove (7) is communicated with each longitudinal guide groove (6).
4. The intelligent compression classification garbage can as claimed in claim 3, wherein a steering engine (8) is arranged at each position where each longitudinal guide groove (6) is communicated with the transverse guide groove (7).
5. The intelligent compression classification garbage can according to claim 3, wherein rollers (9) are respectively arranged on the upper, lower, left and right sides of one end of the guide block (401) which is in sliding connection with the transverse guide groove (7) or the longitudinal guide groove (6).
6. The intelligent compression classification garbage can as claimed in claim 3, wherein a balancing weight (404) is fixed in the middle of the guide block (401).
7. The trash can of claim 3, wherein each of the longitudinal guide grooves (6) is located in the same plane as a partition (10) between the storage spaces.
8. The intelligent compression classification garbage can as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein photoelectric tubes are further mounted in the inner wall of the can body (1) below each garbage input opening (2).
9. The intelligent compression classification garbage can as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a can cover (11) is arranged at the top of the can body (1), and the top end of the screw rod (5) is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the can cover (11).
CN202010319353.3A 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Intelligent compression classification garbage can Active CN111453240B (en)

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CN113233049B (en) * 2021-06-21 2023-08-18 湖北延昌机械设备有限公司 Intelligent garbage classification box capable of monitoring garbage overflow degree in garbage can

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