CN111418426A - Method suitable for labor-saving planting management of peach trees in Yunnan region - Google Patents

Method suitable for labor-saving planting management of peach trees in Yunnan region Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111418426A
CN111418426A CN202010261581.XA CN202010261581A CN111418426A CN 111418426 A CN111418426 A CN 111418426A CN 202010261581 A CN202010261581 A CN 202010261581A CN 111418426 A CN111418426 A CN 111418426A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
branches
pruning
peach
planting
tree
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010261581.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左志
李建冲
王建华
李斌东
张幸美
孙兴成
周自文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Zhengguo Agricultural Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yunnan Zhengguo Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yunnan Zhengguo Agricultural Development Co ltd filed Critical Yunnan Zhengguo Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202010261581.XA priority Critical patent/CN111418426A/en
Publication of CN111418426A publication Critical patent/CN111418426A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a labor-saving peach tree planting and managing method suitable for Yunnan areas, and relates to the technical field of peach tree planting. The peach trees between adjacent trees incline towards the left direction and the right direction, and the crowns grow towards different directions to form a tree structure with a shape of being inclined from east to west, so that the planting distance is greatly reduced, the planting density is increased, the illumination is utilized to the maximum extent, and the yield is increased. The row spacing is reasonably arranged, enough space is reserved for mechanical operation, and field work such as mechanical pesticide spraying, mechanical weeding, mechanical fertilization, semi-mechanical picking and the like can be realized. The trimming management is simple and extensive, on one hand, the height is set for mechanical trimming and cutting, and on the other hand, the manual trimming operation is simple. The planting mode of 'close planting, wide row and high stem', the 'east-falling-west-inclined' tree structure and the semi-mechanized and semi-manual management mode are formed, labor cost is greatly saved, income is increased, and the method is suitable for popularization in Yunnan areas.

Description

Method suitable for labor-saving planting management of peach trees in Yunnan region
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of peach tree planting, in particular to a labor-saving peach tree planting and managing method suitable for Yunnan areas.
Background
The Yunnan climate basically belongs to subtropical plateau monsoon type, and has the advantages of obvious three-dimensional climate characteristics, long illumination time, small annual temperature difference, large daily temperature difference, clear dry and wet seasons and obvious abnormal vertical change of air temperature along with the terrain. The average temperature of the whole province is 19-22 ℃ in the hottest (July) month, more than 6-8 ℃ in the coldest (January) month and 10-12 ℃ in the annual temperature difference. The temperature difference in the morning and evening is 12-20 ℃ in the same day, the noon is hot, and particularly in winter and spring.
The peach trees planted in the Yunnan area are long in illumination time, sufficient in illumination, short and warm in winter, the planted peach trees blossom, bear fruits and mature early, the fruit quality is high, the peach trees grow in large quantity, and the peach trees grow for a long period (2-month germination and 12-month leaf falling).
CN107258436A discloses a peach tree planting method, wherein peach tree seedlings are planted according to the density of 3-4m of plant spacing and 3-4m of row spacing, and it can be seen that peach trees are basically planted at equal intervals.
On the other hand, the peach tree is generally trimmed by long branch trimming and short branch trimming methods at present. However, the method is not suitable in Yunnan, and the phenomenon of excessive growth is easy to occur in long-branch pruning, so that the problems of increased pruning times, increased middle and long branches and less short branches are caused, and the flower bud is not good in development. The short branch pruning and over-pruning have the advantages of large pruning amount, more labor, high cost and unsuitability for large-area planting, so a pruning management method suitable for local growth habits needs to be explored to achieve the effects of time saving and labor saving.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a labor-saving planting management method for peach trees suitable for Yunnan areas, which solves the problems that the existing planting method is not suitable for Yunnan areas and illumination is not sufficiently utilized; the management method is used in Yunnan areas, and the problems of excessive growth or large trimming amount and labor are easily caused.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the method for labor-saving planting management of peach trees in Yunnan is suitable for the Yunnan area and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) selecting one-to-two-year-old peach trees with complete and developed root systems, no diseases and insect pests, thick stems and plant heights of 80-100 cm;
(2) land leveling: carrying out rotary tillage after the whole garden is deeply turned for 60-80 cm, scattering an organic fertilizer in a range of 0.8-1 m by taking the positions with the row spacing of 4-5 m and the plant spacing of 1-2 m as fertilizing points and taking the fertilizing points as centers, and carrying out mechanical rotary tillage and soil preparation;
(3) planting: excavating planting holes with the row spacing of 4-5 m and the plant spacing of 1-2 m, wherein the depth of the holes is 50-60 cm, and the diameter is 40-50 cm; putting young peach tree seedlings obtained in the step (1) in the soil, backfilling, fixing the height of a pole to be 50-60 cm, and keeping the planting time to be not more than 4 months in the year; the trunk of each peach tree inclines at an angle of 10-20 degrees with the vertical direction, and the inclination directions of adjacent peach trees are opposite;
(4) and (3) tree-shaped culture: in the 6-12 month period of the year, obliquely inserting bamboo poles into young shoots growing to more than 30cm and binding branches to enable the young shoots to be consistent with the main trunk in the oblique direction;
(5) pruning in winter: selecting and reserving an extension head from 12 months to 1 month in the next year, reserving branches growing in the same year with vigorous growth and an angle of 10-20 degrees with the vertical direction, completely removing branches on the back and upper branches, completely removing branches below 60cm, slightly retracting the branches on two sides to the parts of annual side branches growing on two sides, and horizontally keeping the distance of 60-80 cm from a trunk;
(6) and (3) conventional trimming management: pruning the peach tree according to the conventional pruning rule of heavy pruning in summer, culturing fruiting branches in autumn, selecting and remaining fruiting branches in winter and re-pruning in spring, and mechanically pruning and cutting the peach tree with the fixed crown of 1.2-1.5 m, the root of the peach tree 1.5-1.8 m away from the trunk and the tree height of 3-3.5 m;
(7) topdressing: after heavy pruning in summer, performing one-time fertilizer supplement before pruning in autumn, and selecting nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in a ratio of 2: 1-2: 1-2 of a fertilizer.
The further technical scheme is that in the step (6), heavy pruning is carried out after harvesting for 6 months in summer, and the specific method comprises the steps of completely pruning branches on the back, completely pruning branches below 60cm and completely pruning bare branches; and (3) performing heavy retraction on all main branches and resultant branch groups with the axial difference larger than 1/2, and leaving 5-8 cm of peg.
The further technical scheme is that the fruit branch cultivation in autumn in the step (6) is carried out in 9 months, and the specific method is that bare branches retract, the bare branches retract to annual side branch parts growing on two sides, the horizontal distance from a trunk is 60-80 cm, branches on the back are all cut off, and branches below 60cm are all cut off.
The method comprises the following steps of (6) selecting and reserving bearing branches in winter in 1 month, wherein a specific method comprises the steps of selecting and reserving an extension head, reserving branches growing vigorously in the current year and forming an angle of 10-20 degrees with the vertical direction, completely removing branches on the back, completely removing branches below 60cm, slightly retracting the branches growing at two sides to the parts of annual side branches growing at two sides, keeping the horizontal distance of 60-80 cm from a trunk, and keeping one branch of 18-20 cm properly removed.
The further technical scheme is that in the step (6), spring re-shearing is carried out in 3 months, part of branches are thinned, and one branch with the length of 18-20 cm is properly thinned.
The further technical scheme is that the density of the peach trees subjected to field planting is 130-140 trees/mu, the occupied space of each formed tree is 2-2.5 m, and the height of each tree is 3-3.5 m.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the peach trees between adjacent trees incline towards the left direction and the right direction, and the crowns grow towards different directions to form a tree structure with a shape of being inclined from east to west, so that the planting distance is greatly reduced, the planting density is increased, the illumination is utilized to the maximum extent, and the yield is increased.
2. The row spacing is reasonably set, enough space is reserved for mechanical operation, field work such as mechanical insecticide spraying, mechanical weeding, mechanical fertilization and semi-mechanical picking can be realized, and compared with the traditional management mode, 7 workers can be saved per mu, 560 yuan per mu is met, and 8400 yuan per hectare is saved;
3. the trimming management is simple and extensive, on one hand, the height is fixed for mechanical trimming and cutting, on the other hand, the manual trimming operation is simple, the trimming method can save 1 labor per mu once, and compared with the original trimming method, the trimming method can save 80 yuan per mu, the cost of each hectare is saved by 1200 yuan, and the cost of 4 times of trimming per hectare is saved by 4800 yuan.
4. The planting mode of 'close planting, wide row and high stem', the 'east-falling-west-inclined' tree structure and the semi-mechanized and semi-manual management mode are formed, labor cost is greatly saved, income is increased, and the method is suitable for popularization in Yunnan areas.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a real view of a peach garden after peach trees are planted in the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
A method for labor-saving planting management of peach trees suitable for Yunnan areas is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) selecting peach trees with complete and developed root systems, no diseases and insect pests, thick stems and plant heights of 80cm, which grow for one to two years.
(2) Land leveling: and (3) carrying out rotary tillage after the whole garden is deeply turned by 60cm, scattering an organic fertilizer within the range of taking the positions with the row spacing of 4m and the plant spacing of 1m as fertilizing points and taking the fertilizing points as the centers by 0.8m, and carrying out mechanical rotary tillage and soil preparation.
(3) Planting: excavating planting holes with the depth of 50cm and the diameter of 40cm according to the line spacing of 4m and the plant spacing of 1 m; and (2) putting young peach tree seedlings in the step (1), backfilling soil, fixing the height of a pole to be 50cm, setting the planting time to be not more than 4 months in the year, and setting the density of the planted peach trees to be 140 plants/mu. The trunk of each peach tree inclines at an angle of 10 degrees with the vertical direction, and the inclination directions of adjacent peach trees are opposite.
(4) And (3) tree-shaped culture: and (3) obliquely inserting bamboo poles and binding branches on the young shoots growing to more than 30cm in the period of 6-12 months in the year so as to enable the young shoots to be consistent with the main trunk in the oblique direction.
(5) Pruning in winter: and (3) selecting and reserving an extension head from 12 months to 1 month in the next year, reserving branches growing in the same year with vigorous growth and an angle of 10 degrees with the vertical direction, completely removing branches on the back and upper branches, completely removing branches below 60cm, slightly retracting the branch growing on two sides to the position of annual side branches growing on two sides, and horizontally keeping the distance of 60cm from the trunk.
(6) And (3) conventional trimming management: and during pruning, mechanically pruning and cutting the tree crown of 1.2m, the tree root of 1.5m away from the trunk and the tree height of 3m, and then performing conventional manual pruning.
Heavy pruning in summer: the method is carried out after harvesting for 6 months, and the specific method comprises the steps of cutting off all branches on the back, cutting off all branches below 60cm and cutting off all long branches; and the shaft difference is larger than that of the main branches of the main trunk 1/2, and the resultant branch groups are all re-retracted to leave 5cm of peg.
Culturing fruiting branches in autumn: the method is carried out in 9 months, and the specific method is that bare branches retract, the bare branches retract to annual side branch parts growing on two sides, the horizontal distance from a trunk is 60cm, back branches and upper branches are all cut off, and branches below 60cm are all cut off.
Selecting and remaining bearing branches in winter: the method is carried out in 1 month, and specifically comprises the steps of selecting and reserving an extension head, reserving branches growing vigorously in the same year and having an angle of 10 degrees with the vertical direction, removing all branches on the back and upper branches, removing all branches below 60cm, retracting the branches on two sides slightly to positions of annual side branches growing on two sides, keeping the horizontal distance of 60cm from a trunk, and keeping one branch of 18cm to be properly removed.
And (4) carrying out re-shearing in spring in 3 months, thinning and removing part of branches, and keeping one branch with the length of 18cm for thinning and removing.
(7) Topdressing: after heavy pruning in summer and before pruning in autumn, performing one-time fertilizer supplement, wherein the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 2: 1: 2 in a container.
(8) During the period, the water and fertilizer management and the pest control are carried out according to the conventional management mode.
Example 2
A method for labor-saving planting management of peach trees suitable for Yunnan areas is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) selecting peach trees with complete and developed root systems, no diseases and insect pests, thick stems and plant heights of 90cm and growing for one to two years.
(2) Land leveling: and (3) carrying out rotary tillage after the whole garden is deeply turned over by 70cm, taking the positions with the row spacing of 4.5m and the plant spacing of 1.5m as fertilizing points, broadcasting organic fertilizer within the range of 0.9m by taking the fertilizing points as centers, and carrying out mechanical rotary tillage and soil preparation.
(3) Planting: excavating planting holes with the depth of 55cm and the diameter of 45cm according to the line spacing of 4.5m and the plant spacing of 1.5 m; and (2) putting young peach tree seedlings in the step (1), backfilling soil, fixing the height of a pole to be 55cm, setting the planting time to be not more than 4 months in the year, and setting the density of the planted peach trees to be 136 plants/mu. The trunk of each peach tree is inclined at an angle of 15 degrees with the vertical direction, and the inclination directions of adjacent peach trees are opposite.
(4) And (3) tree-shaped culture: and (3) obliquely inserting bamboo poles and binding branches on the young shoots growing to more than 30cm in the period of 6-12 months in the year so as to enable the young shoots to be consistent with the main trunk in the oblique direction.
(5) Pruning in winter: and (3) selecting and reserving an extension head from 12 months to 1 month in the next year, reserving branches growing in the same year with vigorous growth and an angle of 15 degrees with the vertical direction, completely removing branches on the back and upper branches, completely removing branches below 60cm, slightly retracting the branch growing on two sides to the position of annual side branches growing on two sides, and horizontally keeping the distance of 70cm from the trunk.
(6) And (3) conventional trimming management: and during pruning, mechanically pruning and cutting the tree crown of 1.3m, the tree root of 1.6m away from the trunk and the tree height of 3.3m, and then performing conventional manual pruning.
Heavy pruning in summer: the method is carried out after harvesting for 6 months, and the specific method comprises the steps of cutting off all branches on the back, cutting off all branches below 60cm and cutting off all long branches; and the shaft difference is larger than that of the main branches of the main trunk 1/2, and the resultant branch groups are all re-retracted to leave 6cm of peg.
Culturing fruiting branches in autumn: the method is carried out in 9 months, and the specific method is that bare branches retract, the bare branches retract to annual side branch parts growing on two sides, the horizontal distance from a trunk is 70cm, all branches on the back and above the trunk are cut off, and all branches below 60cm are cut off.
Selecting and remaining bearing branches in winter: the method is carried out in 1 month, and specifically comprises the steps of selecting and reserving an extension head, reserving branches growing vigorously in the same year and having an angle of 15 degrees with the vertical direction, removing all branches on the back and upper branches, removing all branches below 60cm, retracting the branches on two sides slightly to positions of annual side branches growing on two sides, keeping the horizontal distance of 70cm from a trunk, and keeping one branch of 19cm to be properly removed.
And (4) carrying out re-shearing in spring in 3 months, thinning and removing part of branches, and keeping one branch with the length of 19cm for thinning and removing.
(9) Topdressing: after heavy pruning in summer and before pruning in autumn, performing one-time fertilizer supplement, wherein the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium ratio is 2: 1.5: 1.5 of a fertilizer.
(10) During the period, the water and fertilizer management and the pest control are carried out according to the conventional management mode.
Example 3
A method for labor-saving planting management of peach trees suitable for Yunnan areas is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) selecting peach trees with complete and developed root systems, no diseases and insect pests, thick stems and 100cm high plants, which grow for one to two years.
(2) Land leveling: and (3) carrying out rotary tillage after the whole garden is deeply turned by 80cm, scattering organic fertilizer within the range of 1m by taking the positions with the row spacing of 5m and the plant spacing of 2m as fertilizing points and taking the fertilizing points as centers, and carrying out mechanical rotary tillage and soil preparation.
(3) Planting: excavating planting holes with the depth of 60cm and the diameter of 50cm according to the line spacing of 5m and the plant spacing of 2 m; and (2) putting young peach tree seedlings in the step (1), backfilling soil, fixing the height of a pole to be 60cm, setting the planting time to be not more than 4 months in the year, and setting the density of the planted peach trees to be 140 plants/mu. The trunk of each peach tree is inclined at an angle of 20 degrees with the vertical direction, and the inclination directions of adjacent peach trees are opposite.
(4) And (3) tree-shaped culture: and (3) obliquely inserting bamboo poles and binding branches on the young shoots growing to more than 30cm in the period of 6-12 months in the year so as to enable the young shoots to be consistent with the main trunk in the oblique direction.
(5) Pruning in winter: selecting and reserving an extension head from 12 months to 1 month in the next year, reserving branches growing in the same year and having an angle of 20 degrees with the vertical direction, completely removing branches on the back and upper branches, completely removing branches below 60cm, and slightly retracting (specific retraction amount) bare-grown branches on two sides.
(6) And (3) conventional trimming management: and during pruning, mechanically pruning and cutting the tree crown of 1.5m, the tree root of 1.8m away from the trunk and the tree height of 3.5m, and then performing conventional manual pruning.
Heavy pruning in summer: the method is carried out after harvesting for 6 months, and the specific method comprises the steps of cutting off all branches on the back, cutting off all branches below 60cm and cutting off all long branches; and the shaft difference is larger than that of the main branches of the main trunk 1/2, and the resultant branch groups are all re-retracted to leave 8cm of peg.
Culturing fruiting branches in autumn: the method is carried out in 9 months, and the specific method is that bare branches retract, the bare branches retract to annual side branch parts growing on two sides, the horizontal distance from a trunk is 80cm, back branches and upper branches are all cut off, and branches below 60cm are all cut off.
Selecting and remaining bearing branches in winter: the method is carried out in 1 month, and specifically comprises the steps of selecting and reserving an extension head, reserving branches growing vigorously in the same year and having an angle of 20 degrees with the vertical direction, removing all branches on the back and upper branches, removing all branches below 60cm, retracting slightly the branches growing on two sides to the positions of annual side branches growing on two sides, keeping the horizontal distance of 80cm from a trunk, and keeping one branch of 20cm to be properly removed.
And (4) carrying out re-shearing in spring in 3 months, thinning and removing part of branches, and keeping one branch of the branches to be thinned and removed by 20 cm.
(11) Topdressing: after heavy pruning in summer and before pruning in autumn, performing one-time fertilizer supplement, wherein the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 2:1 in a fertilizer composition.
(12) During the period, the water and fertilizer management and the pest control are carried out according to the conventional management mode.
Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More particularly, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts or arrangements within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The method for labor-saving planting management of peach trees in Yunnan is suitable for the Yunnan area and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) selecting one-to-two-year-old peach trees with complete and developed root systems, no diseases and insect pests, thick stems and plant heights of 80-100 cm;
(2) land leveling: carrying out rotary tillage after the whole garden is deeply turned for 60-80 cm, scattering an organic fertilizer in a range of 0.8-1 m by taking the positions with the row spacing of 4-5 m and the plant spacing of 1-2 m as fertilizing points and taking the fertilizing points as centers, and carrying out mechanical rotary tillage and soil preparation;
(3) planting: excavating planting holes with the row spacing of 4-5 m and the plant spacing of 1-2 m, wherein the depth of the holes is 50-60 cm, and the diameter is 40-50 cm; putting young peach tree seedlings obtained in the step (1) in the soil, backfilling, fixing the height of a pole to be 50-60 cm, and keeping the planting time to be not more than 4 months in the year; the trunk of each peach tree inclines at an angle of 10-20 degrees with the vertical direction, and the inclination directions of adjacent peach trees are opposite;
(4) and (3) tree-shaped culture: in the 6-12 month period of the year, obliquely inserting bamboo poles into young shoots growing to more than 30cm and binding branches to enable the young shoots to be consistent with the main trunk in the oblique direction;
(5) pruning in winter: selecting and reserving an extension head from 12 months to 1 month in the next year, reserving branches growing in the same year with vigorous growth and an angle of 10-20 degrees with the vertical direction, removing all branches on the back, removing all branches below 60cm, slightly retracting the bare branches on two sides, retracting the branches to annual side branches growing on two sides, and horizontally keeping the distance from a trunk to be 60-80 cm;
(6) and (3) conventional trimming management: pruning the peach tree according to a conventional pruning rule of heavy pruning in summer, culturing fruiting branches in autumn, selecting and remaining fruiting branches in winter and re-pruning in spring, and mechanically pruning and cutting the peach tree at the timing of 1.2-1.5 m of a crown, 1.5-1.8 m of a root from a trunk and 3-3.5 m of the tree height;
(7) topdressing: after heavy pruning in summer, performing one-time fertilizer supplement before pruning in autumn, and selecting nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in a ratio of 2: 1-2: 1-2 of a fertilizer.
2. The method for labor-saving planting management of peach trees in the suitable Yunnan area as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: in the step (6), heavy pruning is carried out after harvesting for 6 months in summer, and the specific method comprises the steps of completely pruning branches on the back, completely pruning branches below 60cm and completely pruning long branches; and (3) performing heavy retraction on all main branches and resultant branch groups with the axial difference larger than 1/2, and leaving 5-8 cm of peg.
3. The method for labor-saving planting management of peach trees in the suitable Yunnan area as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and (4) culturing the bearing branches in mid-autumn in the step (6) in 9 months, wherein the method specifically comprises the steps of retracting the bare-grown branches to the annual side branch parts growing on two sides, horizontally keeping the distance from the trunk to be 60-80 cm, completely cutting off the back upper branches and completely cutting off the branches below 60 cm.
4. The method for labor-saving planting management of peach trees in the suitable Yunnan area as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and (4) selecting and reserving bearing branches in the winter season in 1 month, specifically selecting and reserving an extension head, reserving current-year branches with vigorous growth and an angle of 10-20 degrees with the vertical direction, fully removing back upper branches, fully removing branches below 60cm, slightly retracting overgrown branches on two sides, retracting to annual side branch parts with growth on two sides, horizontally keeping the distance of 60-80 cm from a trunk, and keeping one branch of 18-20 cm to be properly thinned.
5. The method for labor-saving planting management of peach trees in the suitable Yunnan area as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and (4) performing spring re-shearing in the step (6) in 3 months, and properly thinning one branch which is 18-20 cm away.
6. The method for labor-saving planting management of peach trees in the suitable Yunnan area as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the density of the peach trees after planting is 130-140 trees/mu, the occupied space of each formed peach tree is 2-2.5 m, and the height of each peach tree is 3-3.5 m.
CN202010261581.XA 2020-04-04 2020-04-04 Method suitable for labor-saving planting management of peach trees in Yunnan region Pending CN111418426A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010261581.XA CN111418426A (en) 2020-04-04 2020-04-04 Method suitable for labor-saving planting management of peach trees in Yunnan region

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010261581.XA CN111418426A (en) 2020-04-04 2020-04-04 Method suitable for labor-saving planting management of peach trees in Yunnan region

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111418426A true CN111418426A (en) 2020-07-17

Family

ID=71557473

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010261581.XA Pending CN111418426A (en) 2020-04-04 2020-04-04 Method suitable for labor-saving planting management of peach trees in Yunnan region

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111418426A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102715056A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-10 句容市春来早果品专业合作社 Method for shaping and pruning open center-shaped peach tree with three main branches
CN105075770A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-11-25 山东省果树研究所 High luminous efficiency double-strain fine V-type cultivation method for peach appropriate close planting
CN105746291A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-13 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 X-shaped cultivation technology for peach trees

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102715056A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-10 句容市春来早果品专业合作社 Method for shaping and pruning open center-shaped peach tree with three main branches
CN105075770A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-11-25 山东省果树研究所 High luminous efficiency double-strain fine V-type cultivation method for peach appropriate close planting
CN105746291A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-13 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 X-shaped cultivation technology for peach trees

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
宋素智: "《设施果树生产技术》", 30 October 2012, 河北科学技术出版社 *
李村光: "《桃》", 30 June 2006, 中国农业大学出版社 *
王俊: "《果树整形修剪实用操作技术》", 30 October 2011, 中原农民出版社 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110150014B (en) Industrialized planting method of Or
CN103518577B (en) Cultivation method for pruning fig to be in line-shaped tree form
CN103329730B (en) Cultivation method capable of preventing Angelica sinensis from premature bolting
CN105746277B (en) A kind of method of apocarya young growth and white tea composite plant
CN103262736A (en) High-efficiency production-increasing codonopsis pilosula cultivation method
CN106358972A (en) Cultivation method for interplanting strawberries in greenhouse vineyard
CN109122299B (en) Seed production method of double-clone hybrid seeds of tea trees
CN110637663A (en) Sustainable development planting method based on apocarya
CN109644764B (en) Large-field planting method for white tea seedlings
CN113079975B (en) Greenhouse tomato opportunistic east-west planting method
CN104521666A (en) Cultivation method for peach trees
CN113141891A (en) Short-spike cutting method for tea tree germplasm resources
CN105660080A (en) Large-scale mint cultivation method
CN107223438B (en) Trunk setting management method for single-trunk oil peonies
CN109769566A (en) A kind of Chinese toon dwarfing high-density planting methods
CN112106601B (en) Method for interplanting green manure in coastal saline-alkali soil orchard
CN113068558B (en) Dual-purpose ecological planting method for sweet tea fruits and leaves
CN111133945B (en) High-benefit intercropping cultivation method for apricot trees in sandy soil barren land
CN114303817A (en) Method for interplanting wormwood under fruit trees
CN111418426A (en) Method suitable for labor-saving planting management of peach trees in Yunnan region
CN112005802A (en) Method for quickly building tea garden in alpine mountain area
CN109315158B (en) Rapid asexual propagation technology of peony for northwest Hubei oil
CN102318530A (en) Labor-saving walnut planting method suitable for mechanical operation
CN112535082A (en) Open field vegetable interplanting cultivation method
CN106973684B (en) method for cultivating broomcorn by intercropping tomatoes in dry farming of hillside fields

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200717