CN111296001A - Asparagus planting, sowing and ridging device and method - Google Patents

Asparagus planting, sowing and ridging device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111296001A
CN111296001A CN202010230629.0A CN202010230629A CN111296001A CN 111296001 A CN111296001 A CN 111296001A CN 202010230629 A CN202010230629 A CN 202010230629A CN 111296001 A CN111296001 A CN 111296001A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
sowing
asparagus
hilling
bracket
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Pending
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CN202010230629.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨兵
周发菊
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Maanshan Lyujiuwan Melon Fruit And Vegetable Cultivation Co ltd
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Maanshan Lyujiuwan Melon Fruit And Vegetable Cultivation Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010230629.0A priority Critical patent/CN111296001A/en
Publication of CN111296001A publication Critical patent/CN111296001A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/08Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
    • A01C7/16Seeders with other distributing devices, e.g. brushes, discs, screws or slides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066Devices for covering drills or furrows

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device and a method for sowing and hilling asparagus, belonging to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprising a rack and walking wheels, wherein one end of the rack is provided with a sowing component, a hilling component and a bracket, and the sowing component comprises a seed bin, a semicircular cover, a rotating wheel, a servo motor, a brush, a hose and a baffle ring sheet; when whole device moves, the runner drives the brush and rotates the round, the breach on the brush is received the seed and is driven the seed removal simultaneously, the seed falls in plough piece ditch groove just ploughed along the hose, soil covering plate covers back ploughed soil on the asparagus seed after, obtained hilling after the asparagus seed seeding like this, at last trowel soil, not only guarantee like this that the growth of asparagus can also make things convenient for the management in later stage, just can automatic law seeding and hilling up through the setting of seeding subassembly and hilling up subassembly, unusual convenience, seeding subassembly and hilling up the unit mount on the bracket simultaneously, the dismouting of bracket is very convenient, the follow-up maintenance and the maintenance of equipment have been made things convenient for so greatly.

Description

Asparagus planting, sowing and ridging device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a device and a method for planting, sowing and hilling asparagus.
Background
Asparagus is a seedling of Asparagus officinalis of Asparagus, and can be used as vegetable food. Asparagus is called white bamboo shoot when not emerged and is white, and green after emerged is called green bamboo shoot. Even if the production regions are different, the asparagus can be changed into green asparagus by only shining the sunlight, and the color of the asparagus is white when the asparagus is buried in the soil or is shielded by the sunlight. The asparagus has strong adaptability to temperature, is cold-resistant and heat-resistant, and can be cultivated from a subarctic zone to a subtropical zone.
Before large-area field planting, the asparagus can be cultivated firstly, and the asparagus seedling cultivation method adopted at present is still relatively laggard and has relatively low survival rate. Therefore, asparagus seeds need to be subjected to ridging and seedling raising treatment, wherein publication number CN209628029U discloses an asparagus planting ridging device, the asparagus planting ridging device has the advantages of being convenient for ridging and peduncling operations on asparagus planting soil, reducing the probability that a wheel hub is sunk into the soil, improving the ridging efficiency on a ridge, and solving the problems that the labor intensity of manual operation is high and the efficiency is low when the existing asparagus planting ridging and peduncling operations are carried out, the ridge is not easy to form during mechanical operation, and the wheel hub is easy to sink into the field and cannot move. But its seeding and earthing up go on simultaneously can't be accomplished, and this device can appear the dirt when the operation simultaneously and block up, needs a lot of maintenance, and its maintenance process of overhauing is complicated, does not utilize the use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a seeding and ridging device and method for asparagus planting, which have the advantages of automatic seeding and ridging, convenience in use and convenience in subsequent maintenance and overhaul, and solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a seeding and ridging device for asparagus planting comprises a rack and walking wheels, wherein the walking wheels are installed at two ends of the side wall of the rack, one end of the rack is provided with a handle, the other end of the rack is provided with a seeding component, a ridging component and a bracket, the bracket is connected with the rack through screws, the seeding component is installed on the upper surface of the bracket, and the ridging component is installed on the lower surface of the bracket;
the seeding assembly comprises a seed bin, a semicircular cover, a rotating wheel, a servo motor, a brush, a hose and a retaining ring piece, wherein the semicircular cover is installed at the bottom end of the seed bin, the seed bin and the semicircular cover are both contacted with the side wall of the bracket, the rotating wheel is arranged in the inner cavity of the semicircular cover, the center of the rotating wheel is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is movably connected with the side wall of the semicircular cover through a bearing, the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the servo motor, the servo motor is connected with the upper wall of the bracket through an installation seat, the outer wall of the rotating wheel is provided with the brush, the tail end of the brush is contacted with the seed bin, the semicircular cover and the retaining ring piece, the retaining ring piece is connected with the bottom end of the semicircular;
the subassembly of earthing up includes the mounting panel, plough piece, the earthing board, the trowelling board, installation strip groove and enhancement strip, the mounting panel passes through the bottom surface of bolt fixed connection bracket, the round hole has been seted up on the mounting panel, the mounting panel is through this round hole coupling hose, the bottom surface both ends department of mounting panel is fixed with respectively strengthens the strip and trowelling board, evenly distributed's branch native tooth is installed to the bottom of trowelling board, strengthen the topside edge welded fastening of strip and plough piece, the both sides of plough piece all are equipped with the earthing board, the edge of earthing board is provided with installation strip groove, earthing board and installation strip groove all with the edge connection of mounting panel.
Preferably, the retaining ring piece is provided with a convex piece, and the convex piece is contacted with the tail end of the brush.
Preferably, the both sides edge of mounting panel all seted up with installation strip groove matched with block groove, the cross section in installation strip groove and the cross section in block groove all are article word form, the both sides edge of mounting panel has still seted up the screw thread locating hole, screw thread locating hole intercommunication block groove, is equipped with locking screw in the screw thread locating hole, locking screw's one end and installation strip groove contact.
Preferably, the bracket comprises a buckle plate, a vertical plate and a transverse plate, the buckle plate is connected with the rack through screws, the buckle plate is fixed at the top end of the vertical plate, the transverse plate is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical plate, the upper surface of the transverse plate is connected with a seeding assembly, and the lower surface of the transverse plate is connected with a ridging assembly.
Preferably, the brush is provided with a notch on the outer wall of the rotating wheel.
Preferably, the separation blade is installed at the bottom outlet in seed storehouse, and the separation blade passes through short round axle swing joint seed storehouse, and the bottom surface of separation blade still contacts with the brush.
The invention provides another technical scheme: a method for planting, sowing and hilling asparagus comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, leveling the land to be sowed by adopting an agricultural tool;
s2: firstly, putting dried asparagus seeds to be sown into a seed bin;
s3: the operator operates the whole device through a handle and makes the device advance along the soil to be planted;
s4: when the whole device moves forwards, the servo motor is electrified to work, the servo motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate, and when the rotating wheel rotates, the brush notch on the outer wall of the rotating wheel brings out the seeds in the seed bin;
s5: when the whole device moves forwards, the plough block ploughs the flat land, and seeds fall into the groove just ploughed by the plough block along the hose;
s6: the plough block is suddenly turned out to contact the soil covering plate, and the soil covering plate guides the turned-out suddenly to the groove just ploughed by the plough block, so that the soil covers the seeds;
s7: the advancing screed then screeds the soil on the seeds.
Preferably, the output rotating speed of the servo motor in S4 may be adjusted according to a requirement, where when the rotating speed of the servo motor changes from fast to slow, the distance between the seeds changes from small to large.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the asparagus planting, sowing and ridging device and the asparagus planting, when the rotating wheel drives the brush to rotate for one circle, the gap in the brush receives the seeds and drives the seeds to move, the seeds fall into the groove just ploughed by the plough block along the hose, then the soil ploughed by the covering plate is covered on the asparagus seeds, so that the ridging is obtained after the asparagus seeds are sown, and finally the soil is leveled, so that the asparagus can grow and be convenient for later-stage management, the sowing assembly and the ridging assembly can automatically sow and regularly and ridging can be realized through the arrangement of the sowing assembly and the ridging assembly, the sowing assembly and the ridging assembly are arranged on the bracket, the bracket is very convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the subsequent maintenance and overhaul of equipment are greatly facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural appearance of the sowing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a seeding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the hilling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the construction of the hilling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the construction of the hilling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the bracket structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view taken at A-A of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view at B-B of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a handle; 2. a traveling wheel; 3. a seeding assembly; 31. a seed bin; 32. a semicircular cover; 33. a rotating wheel; 34. a servo motor; 35. a brush; 36. a hose; 37. a rotating shaft; 38. a retainer ring sheet; 381. a raised piece; 39. a baffle plate; 4. a ridging assembly; 41. mounting a plate; 411. a clamping groove; 412. a threaded locating hole; 42. a plough block; 43. a soil covering plate; 44. smearing the plate; 45. installing a strip groove; 46. soil dividing teeth; 47. a reinforcing strip; 48. locking screws; 5. a bracket; 51. buckling the plate; 52. a vertical plate; 53. a transverse plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a device of earthing up is planted to asparagus seeding, including frame 1 and walking wheel 2, can drive whole device through walking wheel 2 and remove, conveniently sow the operation of earthing up, walking wheel 2 installs at the lateral wall both ends of frame 1, handle 11 is installed to the one end of frame 1, just can easily remove frame 1 through control handle 11, seeding subassembly 3 is installed to the other end of frame 1, earthing up subassembly 4 and bracket 5, bracket 5 passes through screw connection frame 1, surface mounting seeding subassembly 3 on the bracket 5, lower surface mounting earthing up subassembly 4 of bracket 5, bracket 5 plays the effect of a support and installation, seeding subassembly 3 of installation is used for the ration seeding on the bracket 5, earthing up subassembly 4 of installation is used for earthing up for the seed on the bracket 5.
Referring to fig. 2-3 and 7-9, the sowing assembly 3 includes a seed bin 31, a half-round cover 32, a rotating wheel 33, a servo motor 34, a brush 35, a hose 36 and a baffle ring 38, the half-round cover 32 is installed at the bottom end of the seed bin 31, a baffle 39 is installed at the bottom outlet of the seed bin 31, the baffle 39 is movably connected with the seed bin 31 through a short round shaft, the bottom surface of the baffle 39 is also contacted with the brush 35, the baffle 39 is arranged to ensure that only a specified number of seeds fall into a gap of the brush 35 each time, the seed bin 31 and the half-round cover 32 are both contacted with the side wall of the bracket 5, the rotating wheel 33 is arranged in the inner cavity of the half-round cover 32, a rotating shaft 37 is installed at the center of the rotating wheel 33, the rotating shaft 37 is movably connected with the side wall of the half-round cover 32 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 37 is connected with the, the bracket 5 comprises a buckle plate 51, a vertical plate 52 and a horizontal plate 53, the buckle plate 51 is connected with the frame 1 through screws, so the whole bracket 5 can be easily detached, when the bracket 5 is detached, the seeding component 3 and the hilling component 4 which are installed on the bracket 5 can also be detached accordingly, so the maintenance of the seeding component 3 and the hilling component 4 is very convenient, the buckle plate 51 is fixed at the top end of the vertical plate 52, the horizontal plate 53 is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical plate 52, the seeding component 3 is connected with the upper surface of the horizontal plate 53, the hilling component 4 is connected with the lower surface of the horizontal plate 53, the brush 35 is installed at the outer wall of the rotating wheel 33, the brush 35 is provided with a notch on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 33, so that when the rotating wheel 33 drives the brush 35 to rotate for one circle, the notch on the brush 35 can drive the seeds to move, the tail end of the brush 35 contacts with the seed bin 31, the semicircular, the raised pieces 381 ensure that the seeds fall into the retaining ring pieces 38 and the flexible pipes 36, the retaining ring pieces 38 are connected with the bottom ends of the semicircular hoods 32, the inner walls of the retaining ring pieces 38 are connected with the top edges of the flexible pipes 36, and the bottom ends of the flexible pipes 36 are connected with the hilling assembly 4.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the hilling assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 41, a plow block 42, a soil covering plate 43, a troweling plate 44, a mounting strip groove 45 and a reinforcing strip 47, the mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bracket 5 through bolts, a circular hole is formed in the mounting plate 41, the mounting plate 41 is connected to the hose 36 through the circular hole, the reinforcing strip 47 and the troweling plate 44 are respectively fixed at two ends of the bottom surface of the mounting plate 41, the reinforcing strip 47 is used for increasing the strength of the connection, the troweling plate 44 is used for troweling soil, soil distributing teeth 46 are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the troweling plate 44, the reinforcing strip 47 is welded and fixed to the top edge of the plow block 42, the soil covering plate 43 is arranged at two sides of the plow block 42, the mounting strip groove 45 is arranged at the edge of the soil covering plate 43, the soil covering plate 43 and the mounting strip groove 45 are both connected to the edge of, the cross section of installation strip groove 45 and the cross section of block groove 411 all are article word form, and threaded positioning hole 412 has still been seted up to the both sides edge of mounting panel 41, and threaded positioning hole 412 communicates block groove 411, is equipped with locking screw 48 in the threaded positioning hole 412, and locking screw 48's one end and installation strip groove 45 contact, and earthing plate 43 and installation strip groove 45 just can obtain light installation and dismantlement like this.
In order to better show the process of asparagus planting, sowing and hilling, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for asparagus planting, sowing and hilling, which includes the following steps:
the first step is as follows: firstly, leveling the land to be sowed by adopting an agricultural tool, so that sowing is facilitated, and later-period management is facilitated;
the second step is that: firstly, dried asparagus seeds to be sown are put into a seed bin 31;
the third step: the worker operates the whole device through the handle 11 and makes the whole device advance along the soil to be planted, wherein the walking wheels 2 drive the whole device to move;
the fourth step: when the whole device moves forwards, the servo motor 34 is electrified to work, the servo motor 34 drives the rotating wheel 33 to rotate, the brush 35 notch on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 33 drives the seeds in the seed bin 31 out when the rotating wheel 33 rotates, wherein the output rotating speed of the servo motor 34 can be adjusted according to requirements, the faster the rotating speed of the servo motor 34 is, the smaller the distance between the seeds is, the slower the rotating speed of the servo motor 34 is, and the larger the distance between the seeds is;
the fifth step: when the whole device moves forwards, the plough block 42 ploughs the flat land, and seeds fall into the grooves just ploughed by the plough block 42 along the hose 36, namely asparagus seeds are sown;
and a sixth step: the plough block 42 is suddenly turned out to contact the soil covering plate 43, the soil covering plate 43 guides the turned-out suddenly to the groove just ploughed by the plough block 42, so that the soil covers the seeds, and the asparagus seeds are earthed after being sown;
the seventh step: then the advancing troweling plate 44 screeds the soil on the seeds, thus not only ensuring the growth of the asparagus but also facilitating the management in the later period.
The asparagus planting, sowing and hilling device and the asparagus planting, a bracket 5 with supporting and mounting functions is arranged on a rack 1, a sowing component 3 arranged on the bracket 5 is used for quantitative sowing, a hilling component 4 arranged on the bracket 5 is used for hilling seeds, wherein the sowing component 3 comprises a seed bin 31, a semicircular cover 32, a rotating wheel 33, a servo motor 34, a brush 35, a hose 36 and a baffle ring piece 38, the brush 35 is arranged at the outer wall of the rotating wheel 33, the brush 35 is provided with a notch on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 33, therefore, when the rotating wheel 33 drives the brush 35 to rotate for a circle, the notch on the brush 35 receives the seeds and drives the seeds to move, the baffle piece 39 is arranged to ensure that only a specified number of seeds fall into the notch of the brush 35 at each time, the bulge piece 381 ensures that the seeds fall into the hose 36, the bottom end of the hose 36 is connected with the hilling component 4, the hilling, Earthing plate 43, the troweling board 44, installation strip groove 45 and enhancement strip 47, earthing plate 43 all is equipped with to plough the both sides of piece 42, plough piece 42 plows the level soil, the seed falls in plough piece 42 ditch groove of just plowing along hose 36, asparagus seed has obtained the seeding promptly, earthing plate 43 covers the soil of plowing back on the asparagus seed after then, the seed will be covered to soil like this, asparagus seed has obtained earthing up after the seeding, troweling board 44 in the process of marcing can also be with the soil troweling up on the seed, so not only guarantee that the growth of asparagus can also make things convenient for the management in later stage, just can automatic regular seeding and earthing up through the setting up of seeding subassembly 3 and earthing up subassembly 4, very convenient, seeding subassembly 3 and earthing up subassembly 4 are installed on bracket 5 simultaneously, bracket 5's dismouting is very convenient, the subsequent maintenance and the maintenance of equipment have been made things convenient for so greatly.
In summary, the following steps: this asparagus is planted and is sowed device and method of earthing up, when runner 33 drives brush 35 and rotates the round, the breach on brush 35 is received the seed and is driven the seed simultaneously and remove, the seed falls in plough piece 42 ditch groove of just ploughing along hose 36, earthing plate 43 covers the soil of ploughing back on the asparagus seed after that, asparagus seed seeding has obtained earthing up like this, at last to soil smoothing, so not only guarantee that the growth of asparagus can also make things convenient for the management in later stage, just can automatic regular seeding and earthing up through the setting of seeding subassembly 3 and earthing up subassembly 4, unusual convenience, seeding subassembly 3 and earthing up subassembly 4 are installed on bracket 5 simultaneously, bracket 5's dismouting is very convenient, the follow-up maintenance and the maintenance of equipment have been made things convenient for so greatly.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The asparagus planting, sowing and ridging device is characterized by comprising a rack (1) and walking wheels (2), wherein the walking wheels (2) are mounted at two ends of the side wall of the rack (1), one end of the rack (1) is provided with a handle (11), the other end of the rack (1) is provided with a sowing component (3), a ridging component (4) and a bracket (5), the bracket (5) is connected with the rack (1) through a screw, the sowing component (3) is mounted on the upper surface of the bracket (5), and the ridging component (4) is mounted on the lower surface of the bracket (5);
the seeding assembly (3) comprises a seed bin (31), a semicircular cover (32), a rotating wheel (33), a servo motor (34), a brush (35), a hose (36) and a retaining ring piece (38), wherein the semicircular cover (32) is installed at the bottom end of the seed bin (31), the seed bin (31) and the semicircular cover (32) are both in contact with the side wall of the bracket (5), the rotating wheel (33) is arranged in the inner cavity of the semicircular cover (32), a rotating shaft (37) is installed at the center of the rotating wheel (33), the rotating shaft (37) is movably connected with the side wall of the semicircular cover (32) through a bearing, the rotating shaft (37) is connected with the output end of the servo motor (34), the servo motor (34) is connected with the upper wall of the bracket (5) through an installation seat, the outer wall of the rotating wheel (33) is provided with the brush (35), the tail end of the brush (35) is in contact with the seed bin (31), the semicircular cover (32) and the retaining ring piece (38), the inner wall of the retaining ring piece (38) is connected with the top edge of the hose (36), and the bottom end of the hose (36) is connected with the hilling assembly (4);
hilling subassembly (4) are including mounting panel (41), plough piece (42), earthing plate (43), trowelling plate (44), installation strip groove (45) and reinforcing bar (47), the bottom surface of bolt fixed connection bracket (5) is passed through in mounting panel (41), the round hole has been seted up on mounting panel (41), mounting panel (41) are through this round hole coupling hose (36), the bottom surface both ends department of mounting panel (41) is fixed with reinforcing bar (47) and trowelling plate (44) respectively, evenly distributed's branch native tooth (46) are installed to the bottom of trowelling plate (44), reinforcing bar (47) and the topside edge welded fastening of plough piece (42), the both sides of plough piece (42) all are equipped with earthing plate (43), the edge of earthing plate (43) is provided with installation strip groove (45), earthing plate (43) and installation strip groove (45) all with the edge connection of mounting panel (41).
2. An asparagus planting, sowing and hilling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the retainer ring (38) is provided with a convex piece (381), and the convex piece (381) contacts with the tail end of the brush (35).
3. An asparagus planting, sowing and hilling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting plate (41) is provided at both side edges thereof with engaging grooves (411) which are engaged with the mounting strip grooves (45), the mounting strip grooves (45) are provided at both side edges thereof with cross sections thereof in a delta shape, the mounting plate (41) is further provided at both side edges thereof with threaded positioning holes (412), the threaded positioning holes (412) are communicated with the engaging grooves (411), the threaded positioning holes (412) are internally provided with locking screws (48), and one ends of the locking screws (48) are in contact with the mounting strip grooves (45).
4. An asparagus planting, sowing and ridging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bracket (5) comprises a buckle plate (51), a vertical plate (52) and a transverse plate (53), the buckle plate (51) is connected with the frame (1) through a screw, the buckle plate (51) is fixed at the top end of the vertical plate (52), the transverse plate (53) is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical plate (52), the sowing component (3) is connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate (53), and the ridging component (4) is connected to the lower surface of the transverse plate (53).
5. An asparagus planting, sowing and hilling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the brush (35) is notched on the outer wall of the wheel (33).
6. An asparagus planting, sowing and ridging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a baffle (39) is mounted at the outlet of the bottom end of the seed bin (31), the baffle (39) is movably connected with the seed bin (31) through a short round shaft, and the bottom surface of the baffle (39) is also in contact with the brush (35).
7. A method for sowing and hilling asparagus plants according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the following steps:
s1: firstly, leveling the land to be sowed by adopting an agricultural tool;
s2: firstly, dried asparagus seeds to be sown are put into a seed bin (31);
s3: the operator operates the whole device by means of a handle (11) and advances it along the land to be planted;
s4: when the whole device moves forwards, the servo motor (34) is electrified to work, the servo motor (34) drives the rotating wheel (33) to rotate, and when the rotating wheel (33) rotates, the gap of the brush (35) on the outer wall of the rotating wheel brings out the seeds in the seed bin (31);
s5: when the whole device moves forwards, the plough block (42) ploughs the flat land, and seeds fall into the groove just ploughed by the plough block (42) along the hose (36);
s6: the plough block (42) is suddenly turned out to contact the covering plate (43), and the covering plate (43) guides the turned-out suddenly to the groove just ploughed by the plough block (42), so that the soil covers the seeds;
s7: the advancing trowel plate (44) then trowels the soil on the seeds.
8. The asparagus planting, sowing and hilling method according to claim 7, wherein the output speed of the servo motor (34) in S4 can be adjusted according to the requirement, wherein the seed spacing is changed from small to large when the speed of the servo motor (34) is changed from fast to slow.
CN202010230629.0A 2020-03-27 2020-03-27 Asparagus planting, sowing and ridging device and method Pending CN111296001A (en)

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