CN205320484U - Multi -functional potato class ridging fertilizies and spreads membrane planter - Google Patents
Multi -functional potato class ridging fertilizies and spreads membrane planter Download PDFInfo
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- CN205320484U CN205320484U CN201520676011.1U CN201520676011U CN205320484U CN 205320484 U CN205320484 U CN 205320484U CN 201520676011 U CN201520676011 U CN 201520676011U CN 205320484 U CN205320484 U CN 205320484U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multi -functional potato class ridging fertilizies and spreads membrane planter, including the frame, the traction frame is installed to the one end of frame, the frame below, installs earthing up plow, press wheel and land wheel in proper order along the direction of keeping away from the traction frame, and earthing up plow and press wheel highly all adjustable is above the frame, the direction of edge from the traction frame to the land wheel install can fertilizer and grainbox in proper order, install the seed metering ware in the grainbox, this seed metering ware is kept away from the one end of traction frame and is installed the mounted frame by land wheel drive, frame, and the one end of mounted frame is connected with the frame, installs the ridger in proper order, hangs the membrane on the mounted frame, along the direction of keeping away from the traction frame and put up and the covering disk. This planter can not only adapt to different zone arable land soil property, humidity change, the demand of water, the multi -functional potato class of nonirrigated farmland ridge culture, and adjustment kind of a ginger depth of planting, the structure is simplified, reduce cost moreover to the increase of production.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to manufacture of agricultural machinery technical field, relates to a kind of Multifunctional potato ridging plastic film mulch planting machine。
Background technology
At present, potato class seeder is a lot, mostly needs to arrange independent chain-type feed mechanism for seed so that seeder structure is complex, relatively costly。
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Multifunctional potato ridge-forming and fertilizing plastic film mulch planting machine, is ensureing sowing agriculture requirement, is improving under the premise of potato class yield, simplify structure, reduce cost。
For achieving the above object, this utility model be the technical scheme is that a kind of Multifunctional potato ridge-forming and fertilizing plastic film mulch planting machine, including frame, one end of frame is provided with traction frame, below frame, it is sequentially installed with earthing-up plow, press wheel and land wheel along the direction away from traction frame, the equal scalable of height of earthing-up plow and press wheel, above frame, is sequentially installed with receptacle and seed-box along the direction from traction frame to land wheel；Feed mechanism for seed is installed in seed-box, this feed mechanism for seed is by ground wheel drive, frame is provided with hanger bracket away from one end of traction frame, and one end of hanger bracket is connected with frame, on hanger bracket, is sequentially installed with furrower, biofilm frame and covering disk along the direction away from traction frame。
Described feed mechanism for seed includes rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is evenly equipped with multiple blade, and rotating shaft is connected with seed-box, and one end of rotating shaft is stretched out outside seed-box, and is connected with land wheel by link mechanism。
This utility model planting machine adopts height-adjustable earthing-up plow, can not only regulate earthing-up plow according to dry, the wet situation of soil, carry out the sowing of respective depth, it is ensured that Multifunctional potato yield。Adopt press wheel that ridge body is suppressed, it is ensured that the soil of different humidity provides enough moisture to seed, solves the Multifunctional potato ridge body kind spacing problem of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens seed level。And adopt the feed mechanism for seed of simple in construction, while ensureing seeding, simplify structure, reduce cost。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model planting machine。
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of feed mechanism for seed in this utility model planting machine。
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2。
In figure: 1. frame, 2. receptacle, 3. seed-box, 4. hanger bracket, 5. covering disk, 6. biofilm frame, 7. furrower, 8. land wheel, 9. the first sprocket wheel, 10. the second sprocket wheel, 11. links, 12. press wheels, 13. earthing-up plow, 14. columns, 15. traction frame, 16. pull bars, 17. rotating shafts, 18. blades。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is described in detail。
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model ridge-forming and fertilizing plastic film mulch planting machine, including frame 1, one end of frame 1 is provided with traction frame 15, and traction frame 15 is connected by the other end of pull bar 16 with frame 1；Below frame 1, being sequentially installed with earthing-up plow 13, press wheel 12 and land wheel 8 along the direction away from traction frame 15, earthing-up plow 13 has two, and the width along frame 1 is arranged side by side, and forms left earthing-up plow and right earthing-up plow。Vertically-mounted in frame 1 have two root posts 14, and the lower end of two root posts 14 is separately installed with an earthing-up plow 13, by moving up and down the height of two root post 14 adjustable earthing-up plows 13；Being provided with link 11 in frame 1, the lower end of link 11 is provided with press wheel 12, and the height of link 11 can adjust up and down；Above frame 1, along being sequentially installed with receptacle 2 and seed-box 3 from traction frame 15 to the direction of land wheel 8；Receptacle 2 is positioned at the top of press wheel 12, and in the seed-box 3 frame 1 between receptacle 2 and land wheel 8, the sowing port of seed-box 3 is positioned at the rear of press wheel 12, is provided with feed mechanism for seed in seed-box 3, and this feed mechanism for seed is positioned at the sowing port place of seed-box 3；Being provided with the first sprocket wheel 9 on the wheel shaft of land wheel 8, the first sprocket wheel 9 is connected by chain and the second sprocket wheel 10, and the second sprocket wheel 10 drives feed mechanism for seed to rotate；Frame 1 is provided with hanger bracket 4 away from one end of traction frame 15, one end of hanger bracket 4 is connected with frame 1, on hanger bracket 4, it is sequentially installed with furrower 7, biofilm frame 6 and covering disk 5 along the direction away from traction frame 15, furrower 7 is two sets, this two sets furrower 7 is arranged side by side along the width of frame 1, covering disk 5 is two, and these two covering disks 5 are arranged side by side along the width of frame 1, the distance adjustable between two set furrowers 7；Distance also adjustable between two covering disks 5。
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, feed mechanism for seed in this utility model planting machine, including rotating shaft 17, rotating shaft 17 is evenly equipped with multiple blade 18, a potato seed can only be held in space between adjacent two blades 18 and this two blade 18 and rotating shaft 17, rotating shaft 17 is connected with seed-box 3, and one end of rotating shaft 17 is stretched out outside seed-box 3, and is set with the second sprocket wheel 10。
When this planting machine does not work, the sowing port of seed-box 3 closed by feed mechanism for seed, even if being placed with potato seed in seed-box 3, potato seed can not be discharged from this sowing port。When not working, chain can also be laid down, then, even if land wheel 8 rotates, feed mechanism for seed does not also work。
When need to sow, with dynamic power machine by the traction of this planting machine to the field that need to sow, potato seed and fertilizer are separately added into seed-box 3 and receptacle 2；Adjust column 14 up and down, earthing-up plow 13 is adjusted suitable height, vertical columns 14。Start hitching machinery, land wheel 8 rotates, land wheel 8 drives the first sprocket wheel 9 to rotate in rotation process, first sprocket wheel 9 is rotated by chain-driving the second sprocket wheel 10, second sprocket wheel 10 drives rotating shaft 17 to rotate, rotating shaft 17 band moving vane 18 rotates, potato seed enters in adjacent space between two blades more than 18 this two blade 18 and rotating shaft 17, and rotate in company with feed mechanism for seed, when holding the opening in space of potato seed and forwarding to towards ground, under gravity, the potato seed in this space is deviate from from this space, and is fallen to the ground by the sowing port of seed-box 3。
When needing laying plastic: film roll is suspended on biofilm frame 6, the depth of planting according to agriculture requirement, move up and down plow standard 14, adjust the height of earthing-up plow 13 and ditch from, mouldboard kicker outwards carries out water furrow planting；The height simultaneously adjusting link 11 increases the press wheel 12 pressure to ground, and the trench that earthing-up plow 13 is outputed by press wheel 12 rolls；Potato seed is directly come in the trench after press wheel 12 rolls by feed mechanism for seed, furrower 7 earthing ridging, shaping, and mulch film is layered on risen alley, and subsequently, covering disk 5 compresses mulch film in the rolling and covered on mulch film by soil simultaneously。
When the soil that moisture humidity is moderate sows Multifunctional potato, earthing-up plow 13 is rotated 180 ° around vertical axis, make the obverse and reverse reversing of position of seedbed earthing-up plow 13, form seedbed casing mechanism, on the ground trench digging earthing banking up, improve face, seedbed, face, seedbed is rolled by press wheel 12, forms suppression often, and feed mechanism for seed often goes up seeding in this suppression, potato seed is thrown into surface, seedbed, and furrower 7 carries out earthing ridging, shaping on seedbed after planting；Mulch film is layered on risen alley, and subsequently, covering disk compresses mulch film in the rolling and covered on mulch film by soil simultaneously。
When the soil of high humidity sows potato class, reduce the height of earthing-up plow 13, to increase earthing amount, improve face, seedbed, promote press wheel 12, reducing the press wheel 12 pressure to face, seedbed, potato seed is come on the face, seedbed after press wheel 12 rolls by feed mechanism for seed, and furrower 7 carries out earthing ridging, shaping on seedbed after planting；Mulch film is layered on risen alley；Subsequently, covering disk 5 compresses mulch film in the rolling and is covered on mulch film by soil simultaneously。
Utility model Multifunctional potato seeder adapts to zones of different arable land soil property, humidity change, water, nonirrigated farmland ridge culture Multifunctional potato demand, and according to soil property requirement, ridge body can adjust kind of a Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens position, cropping pattern is changed at random, to adapt to Multifunctional potato industry development requirement by agriculture requirement；There is the advantages such as easy to adjust, economical and practical, practicality is better。
Claims (5)
1. a Multifunctional potato ridge-forming and fertilizing plastic film mulch planting machine, it is characterized in that, including frame (1), one end of frame (1) is provided with traction frame (15), frame (1) lower section, edge are sequentially installed with earthing-up plow (13), press wheel (12) and land wheel (8) away from the direction of traction frame (15), the equal scalable of height of earthing-up plow (13) and press wheel (12), frame (1) above, along being sequentially installed with receptacle (2) and seed-box (3) from traction frame (15) to the direction of land wheel (8)；Seed-box is provided with feed mechanism for seed in (3), this feed mechanism for seed is driven by land wheel (8), frame (1) is provided with hanger bracket (4) away from one end of traction frame (15), one end of hanger bracket (4) is connected with frame (1), and hanger bracket (4) is upper, be sequentially installed with furrower (7), biofilm frame (6) and covering disk (5) along the direction away from traction frame (15)。
2. Multifunctional potato ridge-forming and fertilizing plastic film mulch planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described earthing-up plow (13) has two, and the width along frame (1) is arranged side by side。
3. Multifunctional potato ridge-forming and fertilizing plastic film mulch planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described frame (1) is above vertically-mounted two root posts (14), the lower end of two root posts (14) is separately installed with an earthing-up plow (13), by moving up and down the height of two root posts (14) adjustable earthing-up plow (13)。
4. Multifunctional potato ridge-forming and fertilizing plastic film mulch planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that being provided with the link (11) of height-adjustable in described frame (1), the lower end of link (11) is provided with press wheel (12)。
5. Multifunctional potato ridge-forming and fertilizing plastic film mulch planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed mechanism for seed includes rotating shaft (17), rotating shaft (17) is evenly equipped with multiple blade (18), rotating shaft (17) is connected with seed-box (3), seed-box (3) is stretched out outward in one end of rotating shaft (17), and is connected with land wheel (8) by link mechanism。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520676011.1U CN205320484U (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Multi -functional potato class ridging fertilizies and spreads membrane planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520676011.1U CN205320484U (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Multi -functional potato class ridging fertilizies and spreads membrane planter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205320484U true CN205320484U (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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ID=56213002
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520676011.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205320484U (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Multi -functional potato class ridging fertilizies and spreads membrane planter |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205320484U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108990492A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-14 | 莱州慧能机械研发制造有限公司 | Sowing mechanism |
| CN115280919A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-11-04 | 华中农业大学 | Seedbed ridging film paving machine with adjustable cigar tobacco leaves |
-
2015
- 2015-09-02 CN CN201520676011.1U patent/CN205320484U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108990492A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-14 | 莱州慧能机械研发制造有限公司 | Sowing mechanism |
| CN108990492B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2024-03-22 | 莱州慧能机械研发制造有限公司 | Sowing mechanism |
| CN115280919A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-11-04 | 华中农业大学 | Seedbed ridging film paving machine with adjustable cigar tobacco leaves |
| CN115280919B (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2024-03-19 | 华中农业大学 | Seedbed ridging and film laying machine with adjustable cigar tobacco leaves |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160622 Termination date: 20160902 |