CN111201908A

CN111201908A - Pruning device for horticulture

Info

Publication number: CN111201908A
Application number: CN202010048767.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭振
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-16
Filing date: 2020-01-16
Publication date: 2020-05-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a pruning device for gardening, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate, a sliding block is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a rotating rod is arranged at the top of the sliding block, the top of the rotating rod is connected with an installation shell through a bearing, a driving motor is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation shell, an output shaft of the driving motor is meshed with a chain body through a driving gear, uniformly distributed sawteeth are arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the chain body, a shell is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the installation shell, and the chain body is positioned inside. According to the pruning machine, large-area green belts can be pruned without lifting the mounting shell by hands all the time, time and labor are saved, the pruning tidiness is guaranteed, after the mounting shell rotates to a proper position, the electric telescopic rod pushes the clamping block to clamp and limit the rotating rod, and the pruning effect is prevented from being influenced by rotation when the mounting shell is pushed to move along the direction of the sliding groove.

Description

Pruning device for horticulture

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of gardening, in particular to a pruning device for gardening.

Background

Gardening, namely garden cultivation, and cultivation, breeding technology and production and management method of fruit trees, vegetables and ornamental plants. Can be divided into fruit tree gardening, vegetable gardening and ornamental gardening correspondingly, a pruning device is often needed to prune green plants when the gardening maintenance is carried out, and particularly, the smoothness of pruning the top of the hedgerow is needed to be ensured for the purpose of attractiveness when the hedgerow is pruned.

The existing electric trimmer generally needs a worker to carry out trimming by holding the trimmer all the time, particularly when the top of a hedge is trimmed, the trimmer needs to be held by a hand for a long time to keep the same horizontal position for operation, the condition of labor waste in use exists, and the leveling of trimming the top of the hedge can be guaranteed only by carrying out trimming adjustment for many times, so that the labor amount is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a pruning device for gardening.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a trimming means for horticulture, includes the backup pad, the spout has been seted up at the top of backup pad, and the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, the top of slider is equipped with the dwang, and the top of dwang is connected with the installation shell through the bearing, and the bottom inner wall of installation shell is equipped with driving motor, and driving motor's output shaft has the chain body through drive gear meshing, and the circumference outer wall of chain body is equipped with evenly distributed's sawtooth, one side outer wall of installation shell is equipped with the casing, and the chain body is located the inside of casing.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom outer wall of installation shell is provided with the recess, and the both sides inner wall of recess all is equipped with electric telescopic handle.

As a still further scheme of the invention: two electric telescopic handle's one end all is equipped with the grip block, and two grip blocks are located the both sides of dwang respectively.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the circumference department of dwang sets up evenly distributed's spacing groove, and the position of spacing groove and the position of grip block are located same horizontal position.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom of installation shell circumference outer wall is equipped with the mounting panel, and there is the cleaning brush bottom of mounting panel through spring coupling.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom of backup pad is equipped with evenly distributed's buffering gasbag, and the top outer wall of installation shell is equipped with the handle.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the top outer wall of casing is equipped with the shielding plate, and the shielding plate is transparent material.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of the top of the shielding plate is provided with an electric sliding rail, and the inside of the electric sliding rail is slidably connected with a movable seat.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom outer wall of sliding seat is equipped with the installation pole, and there is the scraper blade one side that just installs the pole and be close to the shielding plate through spring coupling.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the supporting plate, the sliding groove and the mounting shell, the supporting plate can be placed on the trimmed green belt, the mounting shell is rotated until the chain body is located at a proper position, the chain body and the saw teeth can be driven by the driving motor to trim the top of the green belt, and meanwhile, the mounting shell is moved along the direction of the supporting plate, so that the large-area green belt can be trimmed without being held by hands all the time and lifting the mounting shell to move, time and labor are saved, and trimming is guaranteed to be neat;

2. by arranging the electric telescopic rod and the clamping block, after the mounting shell rotates to a proper position, the electric telescopic rod pushes the clamping block to clamp and limit the rotating rod, so that the phenomenon that the trimming effect is influenced by the fact that the mounting shell is pushed to rotate when moving along the direction of the sliding groove is avoided;

3. through setting up shielding plate, electronic slide rail and scraper blade, during the use, the shielding plate can shelter from the splash of pruning, and electronic slide rail drives the sliding seat and carries out reciprocating motion, and the spring promotes the scraper blade simultaneously and scrapes clean the inner wall of shielding plate, in time cleans the inner wall of shielding plate, the staff's of being convenient for observation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a gardening trimming device according to embodiment 1;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of a side structure of a shielding plate and a housing of the pruning device for gardening in accordance with embodiment 1;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of a side structure of a shutter and a housing of the pruning device for gardening in accordance with embodiment 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a blade and a movable seat of the pruning device for gardening in accordance with embodiment 2.

In the figure: 1 buffer airbag, 2 supporting plates, 3 mounting shells, 4 electric telescopic rods, 5 sliding blocks, 6 rotating rods, 7 clamping blocks, 8 chain bodies, 9 sawteeth, 10 shielding plates, 11 movable seats, 12 handles, 13 driving motors, 14 shells, 15 scraping plates, 16 mounting rods, 17 electric sliding rails, 18 mounting plates and 19 cleaning brushes.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a pruning device for gardening comprises a supporting plate 2, a sliding groove is formed at the top of the supporting plate 2, a sliding block 5 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, the top of the sliding block 5 is connected with a rotating rod 6 through a fastening bolt, the top of the rotating rod 6 is connected with an installation shell 3 through a bearing, the inner bottom wall of the installation shell 3 is connected with a driving motor 13 through a fastening bolt, an output shaft of the driving motor 13 is meshed with a chain body 8 through a driving gear, the circumferential outer wall of the chain body 8 is connected with uniformly distributed saw teeth 9 through a fastening bolt, the outer wall of one side of the installation shell 3 is connected with a shell 14 through a fastening bolt, the chain body 8 is positioned inside the shell 14, the supporting plate 2 can be placed on a pruned green belt, the installation shell 3 is rotated until the chain body 8 is positioned at a proper position, the chain body 8 and the saw, simultaneously along 2 directions removal installation shell 3 of backup pad, need not to hold the removal of lifting installation shell 3 always and can realize pruning the large tracts of land greenbelt, labour saving and time saving just guarantees the neatly of pruning.

Wherein, the bottom outer wall of installation shell 3 is provided with the recess, and the both sides inner wall of recess all is connected with electric telescopic handle 4 through fastening bolt.

Wherein, the one end of two electric telescopic handle 4 all is connected with grip block 7 through fastening bolt, and two grip blocks 7 are located the both sides of dwang 6 respectively.

Wherein, evenly distributed's spacing groove is seted up to the circumference department of dwang 6, and the position of spacing groove and grip block 7 are located same horizontal position, and after installation shell 3 rotated to suitable position, electric telescopic handle 4 promoted grip block 7 and carries out the centre gripping spacingly to dwang 6, takes place to rotate when avoiding promoting installation shell 3 and remove along the spout direction and influence the pruning effect.

Wherein, the bottom of 3 circumference outer walls of installation shell is connected with mounting panel 18 through fastening bolt, and there is cleaning brush 19 bottom of mounting panel 18 through spring coupling, and when removing installation shell 3, the spring promotes cleaning brush 19 and brushes the cleanness to the top of backup pad 2, in time clears away debris in the backup pad 2, avoids debris to fill in the bottom of installation shell 3 and has caused blocking.

Wherein, the bottom of backup pad 2 is connected with evenly distributed's buffering gasbag 1 through fastening bolt, and the top outer wall of installation shell 3 is connected with handle 12 through fastening bolt, cushions gasbag 1 and reduces backup pad 2 and damage the green top of planting when placing backup pad 2.

Wherein, the top outer wall of casing 14 is connected with shielding plate 10 through fastening bolt, and shielding plate 10 is transparent material, and during the use, shielding plate 10 can shelter from the splash of pruning.

The working principle is as follows: the supporting plate 2 can be placed on the green belt after pruning, the installation shell 3 is rotated until the chain body 8 is located at a proper position, the driving motor 13 can drive the chain body 8 and the saw teeth 9 to prune the top of the green belt, meanwhile, the installation shell 3 is moved along the direction of the supporting plate 2, the large-area green belt can be pruned without lifting the installation shell 3 by hands all the time, time and labor are saved, the pruning tidiness is ensured, after the installation shell 3 is rotated to the proper position, the electric telescopic rod 4 pushes the clamping block 7 to clamp and limit the rotating rod 6, the phenomenon that the installation shell 3 is pushed to rotate when moving along the chute direction to influence the pruning effect is avoided, when the installation shell 3 is moved, the spring pushes the cleaning brush 19 to brush the top of the supporting plate 2 for cleaning, sundries on the supporting plate 2 are removed in time, and the phenomenon that the sundries are plugged into, when placing backup pad 2, buffering gasbag 1 reduces backup pad 2 and damages green top of planting, and during the use, shielding plate 10 can shelter from the splash of pruning.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3-4, in the present embodiment, compared to embodiment 1, the top outer wall of the shielding plate 10 is connected to an electric sliding rail 17 through a fastening bolt, the inner portion of the electric sliding rail 17 is slidably connected to a movable seat 11, the bottom outer wall of the movable seat 11 is connected to an installation rod 16 through a fastening bolt, and one side of the installation rod 16 close to the shielding plate 10 is connected to a scraper 15 through a spring.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, electronic slide rail 17 drives sliding seat 11 and carries out reciprocating motion, and the spring promotes scraper blade 15 simultaneously and scrapes cleanly the inner wall of shielding plate 10, in time cleans the inner wall of shielding plate 10, the staff's of being convenient for observation.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a trimming means for horticulture, includes backup pad (2), its characterized in that, the spout has been seted up at the top of backup pad (2), and the inside sliding connection of spout has slider (5), the top of slider (5) is equipped with dwang (6), and the top of dwang (6) is connected with installation shell (3) through the bearing, and the bottom inner wall of installation shell (3) is equipped with driving motor (13), and the output shaft of driving motor (13) has chain body (8) through the drive gear meshing, and the circumference outer wall of chain body (8) is equipped with evenly distributed's sawtooth (9), one side outer wall of installation shell (3) is equipped with casing (14), and chain body (8) are located the inside of casing (14).

2. A pruning device for garden use, according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom outer wall of the mounting housing (3) is provided with a groove, and both side inner walls of the groove are provided with electric telescopic rods (4).

3. A pruning device for garden use according to claim 2, characterized in that both said electric telescopic rods (4) are provided with a clamping block (7) at one end, and that both clamping blocks (7) are located on either side of the turning rod (6).

4. A pruning device for gardening according to claim 3, characterized in that the circumference of the rotating lever (6) is provided with evenly distributed limiting grooves, and the position of the limiting grooves and the position of the clamping block (7) are located at the same horizontal position.

5. A pruning device for use in horticulture according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a mounting plate (18) is provided at the bottom of the circumferential outer wall of the mounting housing (3), and a cleaning brush (19) is spring-attached to the bottom of the mounting plate (18).

6. A pruning device for garden use according to claim 5, characterized in that the bottom of the supporting plate (2) is provided with evenly distributed cushioning air bags (1) and the top outer wall of the mounting housing (3) is provided with a handle (12).

7. A pruning device for garden use as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the housing (14) is provided with a shutter (10) on the top outer wall, and in that the shutter (10) is made of transparent material.

8. A pruning device for gardening as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the top outer wall of said shielding plate (10) is provided with an electric sliding rail (17), and the inside of the electric sliding rail (17) is slidably connected with a movable seat (11).

9. A pruning device for garden use as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the bottom outer wall of the movable seat (11) is provided with a mounting rod (16), and a scraper (15) is connected to the side of the mounting rod (16) close to the shielding plate (10) through a spring.