CN1111673C - 用于发热器的燃烧器 - Google Patents

用于发热器的燃烧器 Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CN1111673C
Authority: CN; China
Prior art keywords: burner; mixing tube; mixer; vortex generator; air
Prior art date: 1996-03-20
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired - Lifetime

Application number

CN97113422A

Other languages

English (en)

Chinese (zh)

Other versions

CN1174960A (zh

Inventor

T·沙特尔梅尔

M·瓦尔克

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

General Electric Technology GmbH

Original Assignee

Alstom SA

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1996-03-20

Filing date

1997-03-20

Publication date

2003-06-18

1997-03-20 Application filed by Alstom SA filed Critical Alstom SA

1998-03-04 Publication of CN1174960A publication Critical patent/CN1174960A/zh

2003-06-18 Application granted granted Critical

2003-06-18 Publication of CN1111673C publication Critical patent/CN1111673C/zh

2017-03-20 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 33
230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 14
238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 2
239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 abstract 4
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 14
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 10
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 4
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 3
238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
230000000246 remedial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
241000722921 Tulipa gesneriana Species 0.000 description 1
230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1

Images

Classifications

- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C7/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply
- F23C7/002—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply the air being submitted to a rotary or spinning motion
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
- F23D11/40—Mixing tubes or chambers; Burner heads
- F23D11/402—Mixing chambers downstream of the nozzle
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/02—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D17/00—Burners for combustion conjointly or alternatively of gaseous or liquid or pulverulent fuel
- F23D17/002—Burners for combustion conjointly or alternatively of gaseous or liquid or pulverulent fuel gaseous or liquid fuel
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D23/00—Assemblies of two or more burners
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
- F23C2900/07002—Premix burners with air inlet slots obtained between offset curved wall surfaces, e.g. double cone burners
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2209/00—Safety arrangements
- F23D2209/20—Flame lift-off / stability
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
- F23D2900/00015—Pilot burners specially adapted for low load or transient conditions, e.g. for increasing stability

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Gas Burners (AREA)
Spray-Type Burners (AREA)
Pressure-Spray And Ultrasonic-Wave- Spray Burners (AREA)
Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)

CN97113422A 1996-03-20 1997-03-20 用于发热器的燃烧器 Expired - Lifetime CN1111673C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE19610930A DE19610930A1 (de)	1996-03-20	1996-03-20	Brenner für einen Wärmeerzeuger
DE19610930.2		1996-03-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CN1174960A CN1174960A (zh)	1998-03-04
CN1111673C true CN1111673C (zh)	2003-06-18

Family

ID=7788841

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CN97113422A Expired - Lifetime CN1111673C (zh)	1996-03-20	1997-03-20	用于发热器的燃烧器

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0797051B1 (de)
JP (1)	JP3904655B2 (de)
CN (1)	CN1111673C (de)
DE (2)	DE19610930A1 (de)
TW (1)	TW334502B (de)
ZA (1)	ZA971931B (de)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE19736902A1 (de) *	1997-08-25	1999-03-04	Abb Research Ltd	Brenner für einen Wärmeerzeuger
DE59709061D1 (de) *	1997-10-14	2003-02-06	Alstom	Brenner für den Betrieb eines Wärmeerzeugers
ATE237101T1 (de) *	1998-01-23	2003-04-15	Alstom Switzerland Ltd	Brenner für den betrieb eines wärmeerzeugers
DE19839085C2 (de) *	1998-08-27	2000-06-08	Siemens Ag	Brenneranordnung mit primärem und sekundärem Pilotbrenner
EP0987493B1 (de)	1998-09-16	2003-08-06	Abb Research Ltd.	Brenner für einen Wärmeerzeuger
DE59810284D1 (de) *	1998-10-14	2004-01-08	Alstom Switzerland Ltd	Brenner für den Betrieb eines Wärmeerzeugers
DE19855034A1 (de) *	1998-11-28	2000-05-31	Abb Patent Gmbh	Verfahren zum Beschicken eines Brenners für Gasturbinen mit Pilotgas
DE19859829A1 (de)	1998-12-23	2000-06-29	Abb Alstom Power Ch Ag	Brenner zum Betrieb eines Wärmeerzeugers
DE19912701B4 (de) *	1999-03-20	2006-01-19	Alstom	Brennkammerwand
DE19914666B4 (de) *	1999-03-31	2009-08-20	Alstom	Brenner für einen Wärmeerzeuger
DE10042315A1 (de) *	2000-08-29	2002-03-14	Alstom Power Nv	Brenner für einen Wärmeerzeuger
DE10061526A1 (de) *	2000-12-11	2002-06-20	Alstom Switzerland Ltd	Vormischbrenneranordnung zum Betrieb einer Brennkammer
EP1389713A1 (de)	2002-08-12	2004-02-18	ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd	Stromabwärtiger Pilotringbrenner für Vormischbrenner
WO2006058843A1 (de) *	2004-11-30	2006-06-08	Alstom Technology Ltd	Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verbrennung von wasserstoff in einem vormischbrenner
DE102006015529A1 (de) *	2006-03-31	2007-10-04	Alstom Technology Ltd.	Brennersystem mit gestufter Brennstoff-Eindüsung
EP2423591B1 (de)	2010-08-24	2018-10-31	Ansaldo Energia IP UK Limited	Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Brennkammer
US9435537B2 (en)	2010-11-30	2016-09-06	General Electric Company	System and method for premixer wake and vortex filling for enhanced flame-holding resistance
CH705179A1 (de)	2011-06-20	2012-12-31	Alstom Technology Ltd	Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Verbrennungsvorrichtung sowie Verbrennungsvorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens.
RU2471118C1 (ru) *	2011-08-08	2012-12-27	Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Оренбургский государственный университет"	Газовая горелка
JP5584260B2 (ja) *	2012-08-08	2014-09-03	日野自動車株式会社	排気浄化装置用バーナー
JP6086860B2 (ja) *	2013-11-29	2017-03-01	三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社	ノズル、燃焼器、及びガスタービン
EP3403028B1 (de) *	2016-01-15	2021-02-24	Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG	Gasturbinenbrennkammer
CA3102511A1 (en) *	2020-12-11	2022-06-11	De.Mission Inc.	Combustion burner with fixed vanes

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
JPS6057131A (ja) *	1983-09-08	1985-04-02	Hitachi Ltd	ガスタ−ビン燃焼器の燃料供給方法
EP0276696B1 (de) *	1987-01-26	1990-09-12	Siemens Aktiengesellschaft	Hybridbrenner für Vormischbetrieb mit Gas und/oder Öl, insbesondere für Gasturbinenanlagen
CN1017744B (zh) *	1988-12-26	1992-08-05	株式会社日立制作所	低氮氧化物锅炉
JP2774557B2 (ja) *	1989-03-30	1998-07-09	財団法人電力中央研究所	触媒燃焼式ガスタービン用燃焼器
CH680157A5 (de) *	1989-12-01	1992-06-30	Asea Brown Boveri
JPH0682014A (ja) *	1992-09-01	1994-03-22	Shoei Seisakusho:Kk	高負荷用ガスバーナー
US5345768A (en) *	1993-04-07	1994-09-13	General Electric Company	Dual-fuel pre-mixing burner assembly
DE4316474A1 (de) *	1993-05-17	1994-11-24	Abb Management Ag	Vormischbrenner zum Betrieb einer Brennkraftmaschine, einer Brennkammer einer Gasturbogruppe oder Feuerungsanlage
US5359847B1 (en) *	1993-06-01	1996-04-09	Westinghouse Electric Corp	Dual fuel ultra-flow nox combustor
US5408825A (en) *	1993-12-03	1995-04-25	Westinghouse Electric Corporation	Dual fuel gas turbine combustor
IT1273369B (it) *	1994-03-04	1997-07-08	Nuovo Pignone Spa	Sistema perfezionato combustione a basse emissioni inquinanti per turbine a gas
DE4408136A1 (de) *	1994-03-10	1995-09-14	Bmw Rolls Royce Gmbh	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kraftstoff-Aufbereitung für eine Gasturbinen-Brennkammer
DE4426353A1 (de) *	1994-07-25	1996-02-01	Abb Research Ltd	Brenner
DE4435266A1 (de) *	1994-10-01	1996-04-04	Abb Management Ag	Brenner

1996
- 1996-03-20 DE DE19610930A patent/DE19610930A1/de not_active Withdrawn
1997
- 1997-03-03 EP EP97810112A patent/EP0797051B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-03 TW TW086102510A patent/TW334502B/zh active
- 1997-03-03 DE DE59709292T patent/DE59709292D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-06 ZA ZA9701931A patent/ZA971931B/xx unknown
- 1997-03-20 CN CN97113422A patent/CN1111673C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-21 JP JP06836497A patent/JP3904655B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
TW334502B (en)	1998-06-21
EP0797051A2 (de)	1997-09-24
ZA971931B (en)	1997-09-18
EP0797051A3 (de)	1998-05-20
DE59709292D1 (de)	2003-03-20
CN1174960A (zh)	1998-03-04
JP3904655B2 (ja)	2007-04-11
DE19610930A1 (de)	1997-09-25
JPH109515A (ja)	1998-01-16
EP0797051B1 (de)	2003-02-12

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1998-03-04	C06	Publication
1998-03-04	PB01	Publication
1999-06-23	C10	Entry into substantive examination
1999-06-23	SE01	Entry into force of request for substantive examination
2002-03-27	ASS	Succession or assignment of patent right	Owner name: ALSTOM COMPANY Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ABB RESEARCH CO.,LTD. Effective date: 20020123
2002-03-27	C41	Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
2002-03-27	TA01	Transfer of patent application right	Effective date of registration: 20020123 Address after: France Applicant after: Alstom Address before: Zurich Applicant before: ABB Research Ltd
2003-06-18	C14	Grant of patent or utility model
2003-06-18	GR01	Patent grant
2012-09-05	ASS	Succession or assignment of patent right	Owner name: ALSTOM SWITZERLAND LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ALSTOM Effective date: 20120727
2012-09-05	C41	Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
2012-09-05	TR01	Transfer of patent right	Effective date of registration: 20120727 Address after: Baden, Switzerland Patentee after: Alstom Technology Ltd. Address before: France Patentee before: Alstom
2016-08-10	C56	Change in the name or address of the patentee
2016-08-10	CP01	Change in the name or title of a patent holder	Address after: Baden, Switzerland Patentee after: ALSTOM TECHNOLOGY LTD Address before: Baden, Switzerland Patentee before: Alstom Technology Ltd.
2017-04-26	CX01	Expiry of patent term
2017-04-26	CX01	Expiry of patent term	Granted publication date: 20030618

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CN1111673C (zh)	2003-06-18	用于发热器的燃烧器
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