CN111073773B - Color-fixing clothing cleaning additive - Google Patents

Color-fixing clothing cleaning additive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111073773B
CN111073773B CN201911350966.7A CN201911350966A CN111073773B CN 111073773 B CN111073773 B CN 111073773B CN 201911350966 A CN201911350966 A CN 201911350966A CN 111073773 B CN111073773 B CN 111073773B
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zno
color
zno nanowire
additive
fixing agent
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CN111073773A (en
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罗梅芳
吴晓彪
翁文伟
王伟
祝二斌
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Hengan Jinjiang Household Products Co ltd
Quanzhou Jinjiang Heng'an Health Science & Technology Co ltd
Hengan Fujian Holding Group Co Ltd
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Hengan Jinjiang Household Products Co ltd
Quanzhou Jinjiang Heng'an Health Science & Technology Co ltd
Hengan Fujian Holding Group Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/168Organometallic compounds or orgometallic complexes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0021Dye-stain or dye-transfer inhibiting compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/1213Oxides or hydroxides, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2, CaO or Ca(OH)2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2003Alcohols; Phenols
    • C11D3/2006Monohydric alcohols
    • C11D3/201Monohydric alcohols linear
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/22Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
    • C11D3/222Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
    • C11D3/225Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin etherified, e.g. CMC
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3746Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3757(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
    • C11D3/3765(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions in liquid compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3746Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3769(Co)polymerised monomers containing nitrogen, e.g. carbonamides, nitriles or amines
    • C11D3/3773(Co)polymerised monomers containing nitrogen, e.g. carbonamides, nitriles or amines in liquid compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/48Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/50Perfumes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a color-fixing clothing cleaning additive. The additive is provided with ZnO nanowires coupled with a color fixing agent. The invention uses ZnO nano-wire as carrier, and loads color fixing agent on the surface of carrier, thereby realizing long-acting color fixing effect. The nano-wires are one-dimensional nano-materials and are tightly combined with clothes fibers through physical entanglement, the purpose of preventing the clothes from falling off can be achieved, and meanwhile, the nano-ZnO is used as a high-efficiency antibacterial material, so that the clothes can be antibacterial and peculiar smell can be reduced. Therefore, the invention can realize the color fixation and antibacterial effects.

Description

Color-fixing clothing cleaning additive
Technical Field
The invention relates to a color-fixing clothing cleaning additive.
Background
The conventional color fixing agent is directly added into the cleaning agent, and can play a role in fixing color to a certain extent, but the color fixing effect is not ideal due to the weak combination degree of the color fixing agent and clothes, and the problem of obvious fading in the washing and wearing processes exists at the same time.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the invention aims to provide a color-fixing clothes cleaning additive.
In order to achieve the purpose, the color-fixing clothing cleaning additive provided by the invention is provided with ZnO nanowires coupled with a color fixing agent.
Furthermore, the ZnO nanowire is prepared by adopting a direct physical evaporation method, the diameter of the ZnO nanowire is controlled to be 10-50nm, and the length of the ZnO nanowire is 50-100 um.
Furthermore, more than one defect point is arranged on the ZnO nanowire, and the color fixing agent is coupled on the defect point of the ZnO nanowire.
Further, the preparation method of the defect point comprises the following steps: utilizing HF to carry out surface chemical etching treatment to manufacture defect points; or to create defect spots using plasma.
Further, the method for manufacturing the defect point by performing the surface chemical etching treatment by using the HF comprises the following steps:
51) dispersing the ZnO nanowire into an amino acid aqueous solution with a preset concentration, and soaking, wherein the pI of the amino acid is more than 7;
52) taking out the soaked ZnO nanowire and drying;
53) putting the dried ZnO nanowire into HF with a preset concentration to erode for a preset time;
54) cleaning HF after erosion;
55) and dispersing the ZnO nanowire in a solution with the pH value larger than the pI again for desorption after cleaning.
Further, the method for manufacturing the defect point by using the plasma comprises the following steps:
61) dispersing the ZnO nanowire into an amino acid aqueous solution with a preset concentration, and soaking, wherein the pI of the amino acid is more than 7;
62) taking out the soaked ZnO nanowire and drying;
63) surface treatment of the dried ZnO nanowire by using plasma
64) And dispersing the ZnO nanowire after the surface treatment in a solution with the pH value larger than the pI again for desorption.
Further, the preparation method of the additive comprises the following steps: adding 1-2 parts of monoalkoxy titanate coupling hydrophilic modifier into an aqueous solution dispersion system containing 1-2 parts of glycerol, 0.2-1 part of carboxymethyl cellulose, 1-2 parts of sodium polyacrylate and 3-5 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, stirring uniformly, and slowly adding 10-30 parts of ZnO nanowires to prepare a hydrophilic ZnO nanowire dispersion liquid;
and adding a color fixing agent into the hydrophilic ZnO nanowire dispersion liquid.
Further, the color fixing agent is one or more of Ciba-Shibata @ CL, Sokalan HP66K, FLOSOFT CCP and polyvinylpyrrolidone.
The ZnO nanowire is used as a carrier, the outer layer is formed to be a color fixing agent by utilizing the bridge action of monoalkoxy titanate, the middle layer is a coupling agent, and the inner layer is of a ZnO nanowire structure; the color fixing agent is loaded on the surface of the carrier, thereby realizing the effect of long-acting color fixing. The nano-wires are one-dimensional nano-materials and are tightly combined with clothes fibers through physical entanglement, the purpose of preventing the clothes from falling off can be achieved, and meanwhile, the nano-ZnO is used as a high-efficiency antibacterial material, so that the clothes can be antibacterial and peculiar smell can be reduced. Therefore, the invention can realize the color fixation and antibacterial effects.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The method of fixing a laundry detergent additive of this embodiment comprises:
1) preparing ZnO nanowires by direct physical evaporation method, wherein the diameter is controlled to be 10-50nm, and the length is 5-100 um; and simultaneously, the HF is utilized to carry out surface chemical etching treatment to manufacture defects so as to promote the interaction of the nanowires and the coupling agent.
The method for manufacturing the defect point by performing surface chemical etching treatment by using HF comprises the following steps:
11) dispersing ZnO nanowires into 0.5% amino acid aqueous solution, and soaking for 1-5 min, wherein the amino acid is histidine (pI ═ 7.59) or lysine (pI ═ 9.74) with pI greater than 7 or a composition of the histidine and the lysine; as ZnO in aqueous solution has negative charge due to the action of hydroxyl, amino acid has positive charge when pH is less than isoelectric point pI, and the amino acid is adsorbed on the surface of ZnO nanowire.
12) Taking out the soaked ZnO nanowire and drying;
13) etching the dried ZnO nanowire by using HF with the concentration of 0.1-1% to form a plurality of defect points;
14) and dispersing the etched ZnO nanowire in a sodium hydroxide solution with the pH value larger than the pI again for desorption.
2) Preparation of the additive
Adding 1-2 parts of monoalkoxy titanate coupling hydrophilic modifier into an aqueous solution dispersion system containing 1-2 parts of glycerol, 0.2-1 part of carboxymethyl cellulose, 1-2 parts of sodium polyacrylate and 3-5 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, stirring uniformly, and slowly adding 10-30 parts of ZnO nanowires to prepare the hydrophilic ZnO nanowire dispersion liquid.
3) Adding 1-5 parts of color fixing agent into 5-20 parts of prepared hydrophilic ZnO nanowire dispersion liquid; by means of the coupling effect of the monoalkoxy titanate, the color fixing agent is attached to the defect points on the surface of the ZnO nanowire through the monoalkoxy titanate.
The color fixing agent is one or more of Ciba aventurine @ CL, Sokalan HP66K, FLOSOFT CCP and polyvinylpyrrolidone.
The ZnO nanowire dispersion liquid loaded with the color fixing agent is added into a conventional clothes cleaning agent, so that the color fixing and antibacterial effects can be realized, and the color fixing agent has a rinsing resistance function and does not need to be added every time.
The following table shows the results of the tests: the concentration and the pH value of amino acid (lysine in the following table) are controlled, so that the attachment quantity of the amino acid on the ZnO nanowire can be effectively controlled; so as to influence the number of defect points etched on the ZnO nanowire by HF, thereby influencing the adsorption quantity of the coupling agent on the ZnO nanowire; so as to control the adsorption quantity of the color fixing agent on the ZnO nanowire. Therefore, one part of points on the ZnO nanowire are connected with the fixing agent through the coupling agent, and the other part of points cannot be absorbed by the coupling agent due to the fact that the points are not etched, so that the surface of the ZnO nanowire is exposed, and the effects of color fixation and sterilization are achieved.
Figure BDA0002334657220000031
Example 2
The preparation method of the color-fixing and fragrance-fixing clothing cleaning additive comprises the following steps:
1) preparing ZnO nanowire by direct physical evaporation method, controlling the diameter to be 10-50nm and the length to be 5-100um, and simultaneously carrying out surface chemical etching treatment by HF to manufacture defects so as to promote the interaction of the nanowire and the coupling agent. The method for manufacturing the defect point by performing surface chemical etching treatment by using HF comprises the following steps:
11) dispersing ZnO nanowires into 0.5% amino acid aqueous solution, and soaking for 1-5 min, wherein the amino acid is histidine (pI ═ 7.59) or lysine (pI ═ 9.74) with pI greater than 7 or a composition of the histidine and the lysine; as ZnO in aqueous solution has negative charge due to the action of hydroxyl, amino acid has positive charge when pH is less than isoelectric point pI, and the amino acid is adsorbed on the surface of ZnO nanowire.
12) Taking out the soaked ZnO nanowire and drying;
13) etching the dried ZnO nanowire by using HF with the concentration of 0.1-1% to form a plurality of defect points;
14) and dispersing the etched ZnO nanowire in a sodium hydroxide solution with the pH value larger than the pI again for desorption.
2) Preparation of the additive
Adding 1-2 parts of monoalkoxy titanate coupling hydrophilic modifier into an aqueous solution dispersion system containing 1-2 parts of glycerol, 0.2-1 part of carboxymethyl cellulose, 1-2 parts of sodium polyacrylate and 3-5 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, stirring uniformly, and slowly adding 10-30 parts of ZnO nanowires to prepare the hydrophilic ZnO nanowire dispersion liquid.
3) And adding a color fixing agent into the hydrophilic ZnO nanowire dispersion system, wherein an organic chain of the color fixing agent interacts with the monoalkoxy titanate coupling agent and the defect sites of ZnO to be attached to the surface of the ZnO nanowire, so that the ZnO nanowire dispersion system containing the color fixing agent is prepared.
4) Preparing essence self-wrapping microcapsules;
the preparation method of the essence self-wrapping microcapsule comprises the following steps:
adding 10-20 parts of essence into a mixture containing C12-15 alkanol polyether-121-5 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 1-3 parts, hydroxymethyl cellulose 1-3 parts, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.1-0.5 part, pectin 0.5-2 parts, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1-2 parts and sodium polyacrylate system 1-2 parts to form essence self-wrapping microcapsules;
5) and adding the essence self-wrapping microcapsules into a ZnO nanowire dispersion system containing a color fixing agent, and simultaneously attaching the color fixing agent and the essence microcapsules to the surface of the ZnO nanowire.
The ZnO nanowire dispersion system loaded with the color fixing agent and the essence microcapsules is added into a conventional clothes cleaning agent, so that the color fixing, fragrance fixing and antibacterial effects can be realized, and the ZnO nanowire dispersion system has a rinsing resistance function and does not need to be added every time.
The essence can be fragrance type essence, or mosquito repellent functional essence, such as one or more of citronella oil, tea tree oil, lemon eucalyptus oil, folium Artemisiae Argyi oil, oleum Lavandula Angustifolia, and oleum Menthae Dementholatum
The following table shows the comparative effect of the present invention with the prior art
Figure BDA0002334657220000051
Note: the bacteriostasis rate test is carried out according to the bacteriostasis performance test method of the non-dissoluble antibacterial product of appendix 3C5 in GB 15979-2002 hygienic Standard for Disposable sanitary articles.

Claims (2)

1. The color-fixing clothing cleaning additive is characterized in that ZnO nanowires coupled with a color fixing agent are arranged in the additive; more than one defect point is arranged on the ZnO nanowire, and the color fixing agent is coupled on the defect point of the ZnO nanowire;
the preparation method of the defect point comprises the following steps: using HF with concentration of 0.1-1% to carry out surface chemical etching treatment to manufacture defect points;
the method for manufacturing the defect point by performing surface chemical etching treatment by using HF comprises the following steps:
1) dispersing the ZnO nanowire into an amino acid aqueous solution with a preset concentration, and soaking, wherein the pI of the amino acid is more than 7;
2) taking out the soaked ZnO nanowire and drying;
3) putting the dried ZnO nanowire into HF with a preset concentration to erode for a preset time;
4) cleaning HF after erosion;
5) and dispersing the ZnO nanowire in a solution with the pH value larger than the pI again for desorption after cleaning.
2. The color-fixing laundry detergent additive of claim 1, wherein the ZnO nanowires are prepared by a direct physical evaporation method, and the ZnO nanowires have a diameter of 10-50nm and a length of 50-100 um.
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Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104389209A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-04 太仓运通生物化工有限公司 Color fixing agent and preparation method thereof
CN104452366A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-25 太仓运通生物化工有限公司 Formaldehyde-free color-fixing agent and preparation method of color-fixing agent

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CN107641397A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-30 湖南湘讯企业管理有限公司 A kind of fade-proof coating and preparation method thereof
CN109560151A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-04-02 长春理工大学 A method of obtaining complete nano-material
CN110424169A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-08 安徽恒益纺织科技有限公司 A kind of textile fabric environmentally friendly coloring agent and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104389209A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-04 太仓运通生物化工有限公司 Color fixing agent and preparation method thereof
CN104452366A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-25 太仓运通生物化工有限公司 Formaldehyde-free color-fixing agent and preparation method of color-fixing agent

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