CN110846765A - 一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法 - Google Patents
一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110846765A CN110846765A CN201911176277.9A CN201911176277A CN110846765A CN 110846765 A CN110846765 A CN 110846765A CN 201911176277 A CN201911176277 A CN 201911176277A CN 110846765 A CN110846765 A CN 110846765A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- resistant
- parts
- crease
- sizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/02—Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1207—Heat-activated adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
- B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/103—Metal fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B32B2307/212—Electromagnetic interference shielding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2437/00—Clothing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/20—Treatment influencing the crease behaviour, the wrinkle resistance, the crease recovery or the ironing ease
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/10—Bamboo
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,包括以下步骤:准备材料,将需要用到的纱线进行整理,纺纱,将竹原纤维150份、丝光棉50份和麻纤维40份在浓度为10‑15%的糖化酶和鲜酵母混合溶液中浸泡1‑2h,溶液温度为30‑50度,然后烘干,浆纱,用浆纱机将经纱周围粘附一层上浆剂,烘干后形成浆膜,使毛羽贴伏,纱线光滑而耐磨,并纱,用并轴机将浆好的纱线根据织物的总经根数并成所需的织轴,织造,通过织造机的配合运动,将纬纱与经纱交织在一起,形成工艺要求的织物,制成基布层。本发明促使纤维间相互粘连增加其抱合力,提高纱线的断裂强度,能够对其进行生物抛光,提高美观和耐用性能,把布料进行复合加工,提高了布料的抗皱耐压性能。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及布料制造技术领域,具体为一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法。
背景技术
人们穿着的服装或者其他纺织品,尤其是棉织物等天然纤维在受到折压或水洗后织物上易产生折痕或者褶皱,影响它的美观和整洁,必须经过熨烫后才能又回复其平整或挺括的外观。
经检索,授权公开号为CN103215727B的专利,公开了一种超细布料生产工艺包括以下步骤:(1)、按照布料表面的外观要求,选择适应要求的布料纱线;(2)、将一定根数的经纱按规定的长度,排列顺序,幅宽均匀,平行地卷绕在整经机的经轴上;(3)、用并纱机将多根单纱并合后卷绕成筒子;(4)、用浆纱机将经纱周围粘附一层上浆剂,烘干后形成浆膜,使毛羽贴伏,纱线光滑而耐磨。上述专利存在以下不足:布料在生产中不具备抗皱耐压性能,使用起来寿命交底,不能满足人们的要求。
发明内容
(一)解决的技术问题
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,主要为解决布料抗皱性能和抗压性能,使用寿命短的问题。
(二)技术方案
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,包括以下步骤:
S1:准备材料,将需要用到的纱线进行整理;
S2:纺纱,将竹原纤维150份、丝光棉50份和麻纤维40份在浓度为10-15%的糖化酶和鲜酵母混合溶液中浸泡1-2h,溶液温度为30-50度,然后烘干;
S3:浆纱,用浆纱机将经纱周围粘附一层上浆剂,烘干后形成浆膜,使毛羽贴伏,纱线光滑而耐磨;
S4:并纱,用并轴机将浆好的纱线根据织物的总经根数并成所需的织轴;
S5:织造,通过织造机的配合运动,将纬纱与经纱交织在一起,形成工艺要求的织物,制成基布层;
S6:制作抗皱材料,将70份聚乙烯、45份聚丙烯、0.8份马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯、6份乙烯-丙烯共聚物、0.2份支化酰胺类成核剂和0.1份过氧化二叔丁基混合。
S7:涂覆,把制作的抗皱涂覆材料均匀的涂覆在布料上,然后烘干制成涂覆层。
S8:上胶,把热熔胶放置在热熔机上进行上胶工作,给基布层的另一面上胶层。
S9:压合,在胶层上复合表面层进行压合处理。
进一步的,所述S1中整理的过程中在室内进行,防止灰尘粘附在纱线上影响布料的效果。
在前述方案的基础上,所述S2纺纱时需要将一定根数的经纱按规定的长度,排列顺序,幅宽均匀,平行地卷绕在整经机的经轴上。
作为本发明再进一步的方案,所述S3中上浆剂另一部分一定要浸透到纱层内部,促使纤维间相互粘连增加其抱合力,提高纱线的断裂强度。
进一步的,所述S2中需要将竹原纤维、丝光棉、金属纤维和麻纤维利用喷水纺织机纺织成纱,且捻系数为324-400。
在前述方案的基础上,所述S8中上胶后把布料放置在30℃室温,湿度﹥90%的环境中72小时,来提高上胶效果。
作为本发明再进一步的方案,所述将S5制得的布料在pH值为4.5-5.5的酸性溶液中进行酸性浸泡,然后加入浓度为0.4-1.8%的纤维素酶溶液,浸泡时间控制在45-55min,温度控制在40-58度,进行生物抛光,提高布料的美观性能。
进一步的,所述抛光后的布料取出后用清水进行清洗,然后进行烘干。
在前述方案的基础上,所述S2中纺纱时加入金属纤维25份,金属纤维直径为15微米,一起纺纱,通过金属纤维的加入来提高布料的抗辐射性能。
作为本发明再进一步的方案,所述S5织造后,把10.3份水、3.9份乙二醛、1.8份丁香精油、3.5份聚丙二醇混合、0.3份亚磷酸三辛酯、1.2份四羟甲基氯化磷,2.6份甲酸,放在一个容器中搅拌均匀,至充分混合均匀,制得整理剂,然后将布料在含有整理剂的浸渍液中浸乳处理3小时,然后恒温烘干,提高布料的阻燃性能。
(三)有益效果
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,具备以下有益效果:
1、该一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,通过S3中上浆剂另一部分一定要浸透到纱层内部,促使纤维间相互粘连增加其抱合力,提高纱线的断裂强度。
2、该一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,上胶后通过把布料放置在30℃室温,湿度﹥90%的环境中72小时的流程能够提高上胶效果。
3、该一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,通过把布料放在酸性溶液和纤维素酶溶液中浸泡的设置能够对其进行生物抛光,提高美观和耐用性能。
4、该一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,通过竹原纤维、丝光棉和麻纤维的加入能够提高布料的吸汗能力。
5、该一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,通过涂覆层和表面层的设置,能够把布料进行复合加工,提高了布料的抗皱耐压性能。
6、该一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,通过金属纤维的加入来提高布料的抗辐射性能。
8、该一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,通过整理剂的使用,将布料在含有整理剂的浸渍液中浸乳处理,提高了布料的阻燃性能。
附图说明
图1为本发明提出的一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法的流程结构示意图;
图2为本发明提出的一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法的布料剖面结构示意图;
图3为本发明提出的一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法的生物抛光流程示意图;
图4为本发明提出的一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法的整理剂处理流程结构示意图。
图中:1-涂覆层、2-基布层、3-胶层、4-表面层。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
参照图1-2,一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,包括以下步骤:
S1:准备材料,将需要用到的纱线进行整理;
S2:纺纱,将竹原纤维150份、丝光棉50份和麻纤维40份在浓度为10-15%的糖化酶和鲜酵母混合溶液中浸泡1-2h,溶液温度为30-50度,然后烘干;
S3:浆纱,用浆纱机将经纱周围粘附一层上浆剂,烘干后形成浆膜,使毛羽贴伏,纱线光滑而耐磨;
S4:并纱,用并轴机将浆好的纱线根据织物的总经根数并成所需的织轴;
S5:织造,通过织造机的配合运动,将纬纱与经纱交织在一起,形成工艺要求的织物,制成基布层2;
S6:制作抗皱材料,将70份聚乙烯、45份聚丙烯、0.8份马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯、6份乙烯-丙烯共聚物、0.2份支化酰胺类成核剂和0.1份过氧化二叔丁基混合。
S7:涂覆,把制作的抗皱涂覆材料均匀的涂覆在布料上,然后烘干制成涂覆层1。
S8:上胶,把热熔胶放置在热熔机上进行上胶工作,给基布层的另一面上胶层3。
S9:压合,在胶层上复合表面层4进行压合处理。
S1中整理的过程中在室内进行,防止灰尘粘附在纱线上影响布料的效果,S2纺纱时需要将一定根数的经纱按规定的长度,排列顺序,幅宽均匀,平行地卷绕在整经机的经轴上,S3中上浆剂另一部分一定要浸透到纱层内部,促使纤维间相互粘连增加其抱合力,提高纱线的断裂强度,S2中需要将竹原纤维、丝光棉、金属纤维和麻纤维利用喷水纺织机纺织成纱,且捻系数为324-400,S8中上胶后把布料放置在30℃室温,湿度﹥90%的环境中72小时,来提高上胶效果。
实施例2
参照图1-3,一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,包括以下步骤:
S1:准备材料,将需要用到的纱线进行整理;
S2:纺纱,将竹原纤维150份、丝光棉50份和麻纤维40份在浓度为10-15%的糖化酶和鲜酵母混合溶液中浸泡1-2h,溶液温度为30-50度,然后烘干;
S3:浆纱,用浆纱机将经纱周围粘附一层上浆剂,烘干后形成浆膜,使毛羽贴伏,纱线光滑而耐磨;
S4:并纱,用并轴机将浆好的纱线根据织物的总经根数并成所需的织轴;
S5:织造,通过织造机的配合运动,将纬纱与经纱交织在一起,形成工艺要求的织物,制成基布层2;
S6:制作抗皱材料,将70份聚乙烯、45份聚丙烯、0.8份马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯、6份乙烯-丙烯共聚物、0.2份支化酰胺类成核剂和0.1份过氧化二叔丁基混合。
S7:涂覆,把制作的抗皱涂覆材料均匀的涂覆在布料上,然后烘干制成涂覆层1。
S8:上胶,把热熔胶放置在热熔机上进行上胶工作,给基布层的另一面上胶层3。
S9:压合,在胶层上复合表面层4进行压合处理。
S1中整理的过程中在室内进行,防止灰尘粘附在纱线上影响布料的效果,S2纺纱时需要将一定根数的经纱按规定的长度,排列顺序,幅宽均匀,平行地卷绕在整经机的经轴上,S3中上浆剂另一部分一定要浸透到纱层内部,促使纤维间相互粘连增加其抱合力,提高纱线的断裂强度,S2中需要将竹原纤维、丝光棉、金属纤维和麻纤维利用喷水纺织机纺织成纱,且捻系数为324-400,S8中上胶后把布料放置在30℃室温,湿度﹥90%的环境中72小时,来提高上胶效果,将S5制得的布料在pH值为4.5-5.5的酸性溶液中进行酸性浸泡,然后加入浓度为0.4-1.8%的纤维素酶溶液,浸泡时间控制在45-55min,温度控制在40-58度,进行生物抛光,提高布料的美观性能,抛光后的布料取出后用清水进行清洗,然后进行烘干。
实施例3
参照图1-2,一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,包括以下步骤:
S1:准备材料,将需要用到的纱线进行整理;
S2:纺纱,将竹原纤维150份、丝光棉50份和麻纤维40份在浓度为10-15%的糖化酶和鲜酵母混合溶液中浸泡1-2h,溶液温度为30-50度,然后烘干;
S3:浆纱,用浆纱机将经纱周围粘附一层上浆剂,烘干后形成浆膜,使毛羽贴伏,纱线光滑而耐磨;
S4:并纱,用并轴机将浆好的纱线根据织物的总经根数并成所需的织轴;
S5:织造,通过织造机的配合运动,将纬纱与经纱交织在一起,形成工艺要求的织物,制成基布层2;
S6:制作抗皱材料,将70份聚乙烯、45份聚丙烯、0.8份马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯、6份乙烯-丙烯共聚物、0.2份支化酰胺类成核剂和0.1份过氧化二叔丁基混合。
S7:涂覆,把制作的抗皱涂覆材料均匀的涂覆在布料上,然后烘干制成涂覆层1。
S8:上胶,把热熔胶放置在热熔机上进行上胶工作,给基布层的另一面上胶层3。
S9:压合,在胶层上复合表面层4进行压合处理。
S1中整理的过程中在室内进行,防止灰尘粘附在纱线上影响布料的效果,S2纺纱时需要将一定根数的经纱按规定的长度,排列顺序,幅宽均匀,平行地卷绕在整经机的经轴上,S3中上浆剂另一部分一定要浸透到纱层内部,促使纤维间相互粘连增加其抱合力,提高纱线的断裂强度,S2中需要将竹原纤维、丝光棉、金属纤维和麻纤维利用喷水纺织机纺织成纱,且捻系数为324-400,S8中上胶后把布料放置在30℃室温,湿度﹥90%的环境中72小时,来提高上胶效果,S2中纺纱时加入金属纤维25份,金属纤维直径为15微米,一起纺纱,通过金属纤维的加入来提高布料的抗辐射性能。
实施例4
参照图1-4,一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,包括以下步骤:
S1:准备材料,将需要用到的纱线进行整理;
S2:纺纱,将竹原纤维150份、丝光棉50份和麻纤维40份在浓度为10-15%的糖化酶和鲜酵母混合溶液中浸泡1-2h,溶液温度为30-50度,然后烘干;
S3:浆纱,用浆纱机将经纱周围粘附一层上浆剂,烘干后形成浆膜,使毛羽贴伏,纱线光滑而耐磨;
S4:并纱,用并轴机将浆好的纱线根据织物的总经根数并成所需的织轴;
S5:织造,通过织造机的配合运动,将纬纱与经纱交织在一起,形成工艺要求的织物,制成基布层2;
S6:制作抗皱材料,将70份聚乙烯、45份聚丙烯、0.8份马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯、6份乙烯-丙烯共聚物、0.2份支化酰胺类成核剂和0.1份过氧化二叔丁基混合。
S7:涂覆,把制作的抗皱涂覆材料均匀的涂覆在布料上,然后烘干制成涂覆层1。
S8:上胶,把热熔胶放置在热熔机上进行上胶工作,给基布层的另一面上胶层3。
S9:压合,在胶层上复合表面层4进行压合处理。
S1中整理的过程中在室内进行,防止灰尘粘附在纱线上影响布料的效果,S2纺纱时需要将一定根数的经纱按规定的长度,排列顺序,幅宽均匀,平行地卷绕在整经机的经轴上,S3中上浆剂另一部分一定要浸透到纱层内部,促使纤维间相互粘连增加其抱合力,提高纱线的断裂强度,S2中需要将竹原纤维、丝光棉、金属纤维和麻纤维利用喷水纺织机纺织成纱,且捻系数为324-400,S8中上胶后把布料放置在30℃室温,湿度﹥90%的环境中72小时,来提高上胶效果,将S5制得的布料在pH值为4.5-5.5的酸性溶液中进行酸性浸泡,然后加入浓度为0.4-1.8%的纤维素酶溶液,浸泡时间控制在45-55min,温度控制在40-58度,进行生物抛光,提高布料的美观性能,抛光后的布料取出后用清水进行清洗,然后进行烘干,S2中纺纱时加入金属纤维25份,金属纤维直径为15微米,一起纺纱,通过金属纤维的加入来提高布料的抗辐射性能,S5织造后,把10.3份水、3.9份乙二醛、1.8份丁香精油、3.5份聚丙二醇混合、0.3份亚磷酸三辛酯、1.2份四羟甲基氯化磷,2.6份甲酸,放在一个容器中搅拌均匀,至充分混合均匀,制得整理剂,然后将布料在含有整理剂的浸渍液中浸乳处理3小时,然后恒温烘干,提高布料的阻燃性能。
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。
在该文中的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
在该文中的描述中,需要说明的是,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。
Claims (10)
1.一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
S1:准备材料,将需要用到的纱线进行整理;
S2:纺纱,将竹原纤维150份、丝光棉50份和麻纤维40份在浓度为10-15%的糖化酶和鲜酵母混合溶液中浸泡1-2h,溶液温度为30-50度,然后烘干;
S3:浆纱,用浆纱机将经纱周围粘附一层上浆剂,烘干后形成浆膜,使毛羽贴伏,纱线光滑而耐磨;
S4:并纱,用并轴机将浆好的纱线根据织物的总经根数并成所需的织轴;
S5:织造,通过织造机的配合运动,将纬纱与经纱交织在一起,形成工艺要求的织物,制成基布层(2);
S6:制作抗皱材料,将70份聚乙烯、45份聚丙烯、0.8份马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯、6份乙烯-丙烯共聚物、0.2份支化酰胺类成核剂和0.1份过氧化二叔丁基混合。
S7:涂覆,把制作的抗皱涂覆材料均匀的涂覆在布料上,然后烘干制成涂覆层(1)。
S8:上胶,把热熔胶放置在热熔机上进行上胶工作,给基布层的另一面上胶层(3)。
S9:压合,在胶层上复合表面层(4)进行压合处理。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,其特征在于:所述S1中整理的过程中在室内进行,防止灰尘粘附在纱线上影响布料的效果。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,其特征在于:所述S2纺纱时需要将一定根数的经纱按规定的长度,排列顺序,幅宽均匀,平行地卷绕在整经机的经轴上。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,其特征在于:所述S3中上浆剂另一部分一定要浸透到纱层内部,促使纤维间相互粘连增加其抱合力,提高纱线的断裂强度。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,其特征在于:所述S2中需要将竹原纤维、丝光棉、金属纤维和麻纤维利用喷水纺织机纺织成纱,且捻系数为324-400。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,其特征在于:所述S8中上胶后把布料放置在30℃室温,湿度﹥90%的环境中72小时,来提高上胶效果。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,其特征在于:所述将S5制得的布料在pH值为4.5-5.5的酸性溶液中进行酸性浸泡,然后加入浓度为0.4-1.8%的纤维素酶溶液,浸泡时间控制在45-55min,温度控制在40-58度,进行生物抛光,提高布料的美观性能。
8.根据权利要求7所述的一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,其特征在于:所述抛光后的布料取出后用清水进行清洗,然后进行烘干。
9.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,其特征在于:所述S2中纺纱时加入金属纤维25份,金属纤维直径为15微米,一起纺纱,通过金属纤维的加入来提高布料的抗辐射性能。
10.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法,其特征在于:所述S5织造后,把10.3份水、3.9份乙二醛、1.8份丁香精油、3.5份聚丙二醇混合、0.3份亚磷酸三辛酯、1.2份四羟甲基氯化磷,2.6份甲酸,放在一个容器中搅拌均匀,至充分混合均匀,制得整理剂,然后将布料在含有整理剂的浸渍液中浸乳处理3小时,然后恒温烘干,提高布料的阻燃性能。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911176277.9A CN110846765A (zh) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | 一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911176277.9A CN110846765A (zh) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | 一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110846765A true CN110846765A (zh) | 2020-02-28 |
Family
ID=69604795
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911176277.9A Pending CN110846765A (zh) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | 一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN110846765A (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021243939A1 (zh) * | 2020-06-03 | 2021-12-09 | 席梦思床褥家具(苏州)有限公司 | 中阻燃铜离子纤维复合面料及其制造方法 |
CN115075017A (zh) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-20 | 广东雁中实业有限公司 | 一种生产校服用保暖抗皱型布料以及加工工艺 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060059884A1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2006-03-23 | Xiangqi Zhou | Kinf of yarn comprising bamboo fiber and the processing method thereof |
CN103882599A (zh) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-25 | 山东万泰创业投资有限公司 | 一种功能性纤维与棉混纺丝光牛仔面料及其生产方法 |
CN204036987U (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-12-24 | 余姚中国塑料城塑料研究院有限公司 | 一种织物增强热塑性复合材料板 |
CN106064511A (zh) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-02 | 广东宝佳利彩印实业有限公司 | 一种超强耐压环保豆奶粉包装薄膜及其制备方法 |
CN107495485A (zh) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-22 | 蔡江峰 | 一种防辐射抗菌内衣布料生产工艺 |
-
2019
- 2019-11-26 CN CN201911176277.9A patent/CN110846765A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060059884A1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2006-03-23 | Xiangqi Zhou | Kinf of yarn comprising bamboo fiber and the processing method thereof |
CN204036987U (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-12-24 | 余姚中国塑料城塑料研究院有限公司 | 一种织物增强热塑性复合材料板 |
CN103882599A (zh) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-25 | 山东万泰创业投资有限公司 | 一种功能性纤维与棉混纺丝光牛仔面料及其生产方法 |
CN106064511A (zh) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-02 | 广东宝佳利彩印实业有限公司 | 一种超强耐压环保豆奶粉包装薄膜及其制备方法 |
CN107495485A (zh) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-22 | 蔡江峰 | 一种防辐射抗菌内衣布料生产工艺 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021243939A1 (zh) * | 2020-06-03 | 2021-12-09 | 席梦思床褥家具(苏州)有限公司 | 中阻燃铜离子纤维复合面料及其制造方法 |
CN115075017A (zh) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-20 | 广东雁中实业有限公司 | 一种生产校服用保暖抗皱型布料以及加工工艺 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102138709A (zh) | 玉米生物基纤维特种皮感高档休闲面料的制备方法 | |
CN110846765A (zh) | 一种抗皱耐压布料生产方法 | |
CN109706587A (zh) | 一种抗拉伸强度高的锦纶布料加工工艺 | |
CN110962425A (zh) | 一种聚乳酸纤维抗菌混纺面料的制备方法 | |
CN108608708B (zh) | 一种氨纶超柔服装面料及其加工方法 | |
CN110962406A (zh) | 一种纳米抗菌再生蛋白纤维抗菌混纺面料的制备方法 | |
CN113619217B (zh) | 一种舒适性抗紫外线抗拉型面料的制备方法 | |
CN110959938A (zh) | 一种亚麻纤维抗菌混纺面料的制备方法 | |
CN110965162A (zh) | 一种三嗪类抗紫外线混纺面料的制备方法 | |
CN110962431A (zh) | 一种银系羊毛纤维抗菌混纺面料的制备方法 | |
JP2020045581A (ja) | 織地の製造方法および生機 | |
CN110959939A (zh) | 一种薄荷纤维抗菌混纺面料的制备方法 | |
CN110962403A (zh) | 一种莱赛尔纤维抗菌混纺面料的制备方法 | |
CN110962408A (zh) | 一种杉木纤维抗菌混纺面料的制备方法 | |
CN117702328A (zh) | 一种复合纸纱线的制备工艺 | |
CN117799243A (zh) | 抗静电里布面料及其制备方法 | |
CN110959940A (zh) | 一种竹纤维抗菌混纺面料的制备方法 | |
CN110952200A (zh) | 一种莫代尔纤维抗菌混纺面料的制备方法 | |
CN110952201A (zh) | 一种黄麻纤维抗菌混纺面料的制备方法 | |
CN110331493A (zh) | 一种双层透气型内衣面料及其加工工艺 | |
CN113882058A (zh) | 一种耐磨型纺织服装面料及其制备工艺 | |
CN110965181A (zh) | 一种苯并***类抗紫外线混纺面料的制备方法 | |
CN110948961A (zh) | 一种远红外纤维抗菌混纺面料的制备方法 | |
CN110965173A (zh) | 一种银系剑麻基活性炭纤维抗菌混纺面料的制备方法 | |
CN116427078A (zh) | 一种亲肤抗过敏涤/丝纤维包芯纱绒面面料的加工方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200228 |
|
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |