CN110815333A - 一种pvc卫浴板切割装置 - Google Patents

一种pvc卫浴板切割装置 Download PDF

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CN110815333A
CN110815333A CN201911080491.4A CN201911080491A CN110815333A CN 110815333 A CN110815333 A CN 110815333A CN 201911080491 A CN201911080491 A CN 201911080491A CN 110815333 A CN110815333 A CN 110815333A
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cutting
pvc
disposed
motor
connecting rods
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董福争
许巍
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Fengxian County Standard Sanitary Ware Co Ltd
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Fengxian County Standard Sanitary Ware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911080491.4A priority Critical patent/CN110815333A/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/157—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis
    • B26D1/18—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis mounted on a movable carriage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/24—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter coacting with another disc cutter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/02—Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting
    • B26D5/06—Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting by electrical means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2635—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member for circular cutters

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种PVC卫浴板切割装置，包括行架和能够移动地设置在所述行架上的切割单元，所述切割单元的移动方向包括横向和纵向，进而形成X、Z两个位移方向；所述行架上设置有能够沿着X方向移动的行走座。本发明的目的是提供一种PVC卫浴板切割装置，本发明利用两个不同半径的切割刀盘，对其进行切割，进而形成两种切割量，间接的降低了每个切割刀盘的切割深度，保证了切割效果。

Description

一种PVC卫浴板切割装置
技术领域
本发明涉及卫浴板加工技术领域，具体涉及一种PVC卫浴板切割装置。
背景技术
在建筑装修中，PVC板的使用已经非常广泛了，虽然其材质属于塑料，但其也具有一定的机械强度，因此在对其进行加工时，对其切割也不是很容易的事情，特别是遇到实心较厚的PVC板，其在切割时很难达到一次切割完成，若强行切割，很容易对pvc板产生破坏。
发明内容
针对上述存在的技术不足，本发明的目的是提供一种PVC卫浴板切割装置，本发明利用两个不同半径的切割刀盘，对其进行切割，进而形成两种切割量，间接的降低了每个切割刀盘的切割深度，保证了切割效果。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用如下技术方案：
本发明提供一种PVC卫浴板切割装置，包括行架和能够移动地设置在所述行架上的切割单元，所述切割单元的移动方向包括横向和纵向，进而形成X、Z两个位移方向；所述行架上设置有能够沿着X方向移动的行走座；
所述切割单元包括四连杆机构和设置在所述四连杆机构上的两个切割刀盘，两个所述切割刀盘的半径不同，所述四连杆机构上固定有滑块，所述滑块滑动设置在所述行走座上，并能够沿着Z方向在所述行走座上上下移动。
优选地，所述四连杆机构包括四个第一连杆和两个第二连杆，四个第一连杆两两一组，所述第二连杆位于一组内的两个第一连杆之间；四个所述第一连杆与两个所述第二连杆形成平行四边形结构；两组第一连杆之间设置有推动缸，所述推动缸的缸体与伸缩端均与第一连杆转动连接。
优选地，其中一组第一连杆上设置有两个切割架，所述切割架上设置有能够转动切割刀盘，所述切割架上还设置有用于驱动所述切割刀盘转动的第三电机。
优选地，所述行架的上部设置有用于驱动所述行走座移动的第一丝杠，所述行架上还设置有用于驱动所述第一丝杆转动的第一电机。
优选地，所述行走座上对称设置有两个能够转动第二丝杆，所述行走座上设置有用于驱动所述第二丝杠转动的第二电机；所述滑块与所述第二丝杠螺纹连接。
优选地，所述第二电机为步进电机。
优选地，所述行架的正下方设置有工作台。
本发明的有益效果在于：本发明利用两个不同半径的切割刀盘，对其进行切割，进而形成两种切割量，间接的降低了每个切割刀盘的切割深度，保证了切割效果；同时利用四连杆机构保证两个切割刀盘在升降时的同步，保证切割面的统一，保证了两个切割刀盘在切割时的协同性，进而避免出现切割深度不均匀的问题。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种PVC卫浴板切割装置的结构示意图；
图2为切割单元的立体图；
图3为切割单元的侧视图。
附图标记说明：1-行架、11-第一丝杠、12-第一电机、2-切割单元、21-四连杆机构、211-第一连杆、212-第二连杆、22-切割架、221-切割刀盘、23-推动缸、24-隔板、25-第三电机、3-行走座、31-第二丝杠、32-第二电机、4-滑块、5-工作台。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例
如图1至图3所示，本发明提供了一种PVC卫浴板切割装置，包括行架1和能够移动地设置在所述行架1上的切割单元2，所述切割单元2的移动方向包括横向和纵向，进而形成X、Z两个位移方向(如图1所示)；所述行架1上设置有能够沿着X方向移动的行走座3；
所述切割单元2包括四连杆机构21和设置在所述四连杆机构21上的两个切割刀盘221，两个所述切割刀盘221的半径不同，所述四连杆机构21上固定有滑块4，所述滑块4滑动设置在所述行走座3上，并能够沿着Z方向在所述行走座3上上下移动。
进一步的，所述四连杆机构21包括四个第一连杆211和两个第二连杆212，四个第一连杆211两两一组，所述第二连杆212位于一组内的两个第一连杆211之间，即同一组内的两个第一连杆211夹住第二连杆212；四个所述第一连杆211与两个所述第二连杆212形成平行四边形结构；两组第一连杆211之间设置有推动缸23(其可为液压缸)，所述推动缸23的缸体与伸缩端均与第一连杆211转动连接；此外由于第一连杆与第二连杆转动连接，为了方便安装推动缸23，在每组内的两个第一连杆211之间设置有隔板24，推动缸23的缸体与伸缩端分别与隔板24转动连接。
进一步的，其中一组第一连杆上设置有两个切割架22，所述切割架22上设置有能够转动切割刀盘221，所述切割架22上还设置有用于驱动所述切割刀盘221转动的第三电机25；两个切割架22由四个安装板两两一组组成，如图2所示，两个安装板形成一个切割架22，安装板固定在第一连杆211上。
进一步的，所述行架1的上部设置有用于驱动所述行走座3移动的第一丝杠11，所述行架1上还设置有用于驱动所述第一丝杆11转动的第一电机12。
进一步的，所述行走座3上对称设置有两个能够转动第二丝杆31，所述行走座3上设置有用于驱动所述第二丝杠31转动的第二电机32；所述滑块4与所述第二丝杠31螺纹连接；所述第二电机32为步进电机。
进一步的，所述行架1的正下方设置有工作台5，用于放置PVC板。
使用时，将待切割的PVC板放置在工作台5上，然后通过第一电机12和第二电机32将切割单元2调整到切割位置，此时具有较大外径的切割刀盘221与PVC板之间的距离可保持在2-4cm之间，然后启动第三电机25，利用推动缸23的伸长，进而使得切割刀盘221下移对PVC板进行切割，最后通过行走座3的移动即可对PVC板进行切割；由于两个切割刀盘221的外径不同，因此在切割时，需要半径较小的切割刀盘221先进行切割，然后半径较大的切割刀盘221再进行切割，在整个切割过程中可进一步调整伸缩缸23，微调切割深度，进而提高了对较厚PVC板的切割效果。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样，倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (7)

1.一种PVC卫浴板切割装置，其特征在于，包括行架和能够移动地设置在所述行架上的切割单元，所述切割单元的移动方向包括横向和纵向，进而形成X、Z两个位移方向；所述行架上设置有能够沿着X方向移动的行走座；
所述切割单元包括四连杆机构和设置在所述四连杆机构上的两个切割刀盘，两个所述切割刀盘的半径不同，所述四连杆机构上固定有滑块，所述滑块滑动设置在所述行走座上，并能够沿着Z方向在所述行走座上上下移动。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种PVC卫浴板切割装置，其特征在于，所述四连杆机构包括四个第一连杆和两个第二连杆，四个第一连杆两两一组，所述第二连杆位于一组内的两个第一连杆之间；四个所述第一连杆与两个所述第二连杆形成平行四边形结构；两组第一连杆之间设置有推动缸，所述推动缸的缸体与伸缩端均与第一连杆转动连接。
3.如权利要求2所述的一种PVC卫浴板切割装置，其特征在于，其中一组第一连杆上设置有两个切割架，所述切割架上设置有能够转动切割刀盘，所述切割架上还设置有用于驱动所述切割刀盘转动的第三电机。
4.如权利要求1所述的一种PVC卫浴板切割装置，其特征在于，所述行架的上部设置有用于驱动所述行走座移动的第一丝杠，所述行架上还设置有用于驱动所述第一丝杆转动的第一电机。
5.如权利要求1所述的一种PVC卫浴板切割装置，其特征在于，所述行走座上对称设置有两个能够转动第二丝杆，所述行走座上设置有用于驱动所述第二丝杠转动的第二电机；所述滑块与所述第二丝杠螺纹连接。
6.如权利要求1所述的一种PVC卫浴板切割装置，其特征在于，所述第二电机为步进电机。
7.如权利要求1所述的一种PVC卫浴板切割装置，其特征在于，所述行架的正下方设置有工作台。
CN201911080491.4A 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 一种pvc卫浴板切割装置 Pending CN110815333A (zh)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4114895A1 (de) * 1991-05-07 1992-11-12 Klessmann Ima Norte Maschfab Aufteilsaege
CN103493692A (zh) * 2013-10-17 2014-01-08 山东农业大学 棉花打顶装置
CN203680553U (zh) * 2014-01-07 2014-07-02 钟瑞发 一种具有修边功能的板材切割器
DE102013002919A1 (de) * 2013-02-21 2014-08-21 Ima Klessmann Gmbh Holzbearbeitungssysteme Fräsaggregat
CN109531766A (zh) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-29 上海蓝滨石化设备有限责任公司 一种厚秸秆板断板锯
CN109732129A (zh) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 广东智多慧智能装备有限公司 框架外角倒圆角装置

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4114895A1 (de) * 1991-05-07 1992-11-12 Klessmann Ima Norte Maschfab Aufteilsaege
DE102013002919A1 (de) * 2013-02-21 2014-08-21 Ima Klessmann Gmbh Holzbearbeitungssysteme Fräsaggregat
CN103493692A (zh) * 2013-10-17 2014-01-08 山东农业大学 棉花打顶装置
CN203680553U (zh) * 2014-01-07 2014-07-02 钟瑞发 一种具有修边功能的板材切割器
CN109531766A (zh) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-29 上海蓝滨石化设备有限责任公司 一种厚秸秆板断板锯
CN109732129A (zh) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 广东智多慧智能装备有限公司 框架外角倒圆角装置

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Application publication date: 20200221