CN110815023A - Polishing device for small hammer handle - Google Patents
Polishing device for small hammer handle Download PDFInfo
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- CN110815023A CN110815023A CN201911265602.9A CN201911265602A CN110815023A CN 110815023 A CN110815023 A CN 110815023A CN 201911265602 A CN201911265602 A CN 201911265602A CN 110815023 A CN110815023 A CN 110815023A
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- polishing
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a polishing device for a small hammer grab handle, which mainly solves the problems that the polishing efficiency of the existing manual small hammer grab handle is low, the environment is severe and hands are easy to scratch. The method comprises the following steps: the material distribution mechanism is provided with a transportation frame, and a material distribution plate is arranged on the transportation frame; the material guide mechanism is arranged in front of the material distribution mechanism and is provided with a material guide plate; a partition plate; the direction changing mechanism is arranged in front of the material guide mechanism and is provided with a first conveying belt; a second conveyor belt; dividing the plates; a top block; moving the plate; the conveying mechanism is arranged in front of the direction changing mechanism and is provided with a moving frame; a support plate; the polishing machine is arranged in front of the moving frame and is used for polishing the hammer handle. The invention has the advantages of batch hammer handle polishing, safety, reliability and high working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hardware tools, in particular to a polishing device for a small hammer handle.
Background
At present, the traditional hammer grinding process mostly adopts manual grinding and polishing, the manual polishing needs a master with good technology, the polishing process has the disadvantages of severe environment, large dust pollution, large mobility of workers at work posts and low working efficiency, so that the production efficiency is low, the production benefit is difficult to expand, and the enterprise profit is reduced.
The small hammer is small and hard, and trades such as building maintenance personnel conveniently carry, and the application of small hammer is also very extensive, and the small hammer grab handle is the place that often needs to be held when operating, therefore needs smooth no burr, also more conveniently overlaps the gum cover, so has provided a processing line that small hammer grab handle was thrown light on, has solved the problem that the aforesaid provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a polishing device for a small hammer grab handle, which solves the problems that the polishing efficiency of the existing manual small hammer grab handle is low, the environment is severe and hands are easy to scratch.
In order to achieve the purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following scheme:
a polishing apparatus for a small hammer handle, comprising:
a material distributing mechanism having
The conveying frame is provided with a material distributing plate, and the material distributing plate consists of a plurality of groups of plates and is used for separately conveying a plurality of hammers;
a material guiding mechanism, wherein the material guiding machine is arranged in front of the material distributing mechanism and is provided with
The material guide plate is obliquely arranged downwards and is used for guiding the hammer to slide downwards;
the baffle plates are arranged on the material guide plate, a plurality of material outlet holes are formed among the baffle plates, and one hammer can pass through the material outlet holes at one time;
a direction changing mechanism arranged in front of the material guiding mechanism and provided with a
The first conveying belt is arranged in front of the material guide plate;
a second conveyor belt disposed forward of the first conveyor belt;
the dividing plate is arranged on the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt;
a top block disposed between the first and second conveyor belts,
the moving plate is arranged above the sub-plate and is positioned at the rear upper part of the top block;
a transport mechanism disposed in front of the direction-changing mechanism and having
A moving frame disposed in front of the second conveyor belt;
the support plate is arranged in the movable frame and used for bearing a hammer,
the polishing machine is arranged in front of the moving frame and is used for polishing the hammer handle.
The hammers are separately conveyed to the material guide plate through the conveying frame, so that the hammers pass through the space between the partition plates one by one without congestion, the hammers are continuously conveyed through the first conveying belt, the direction of hammer handles is consistent through the adjustment of the top block and the movable plate, the hammers are conveyed to the supporting plate through the second conveying belt, the supporting plate and the movable frame are clamped and fixed, and the hammer handles are conveyed into the polishing machine for polishing, so that batch and high-efficiency polishing work is realized, manual participation in polishing is not needed, and the batch and high-efficiency polishing is safe and reliable.
Preferably, the material distribution plate is provided with
The first connecting plate is arranged in the middle of the transportation frame;
the second minute board, the second minute board is located the place ahead both sides of first minute board, first minute board is equipped with first even board rather than the second minute board of one side, be equipped with the second on the second minute board and link the board, be equipped with first telescopic cylinder on one side of minute flitch, the flexible end swing joint of first telescopic cylinder is in the top of first link, first telescopic cylinder can promote first minute board and drive the second minute board and control the rotation.
Preferably, the rear end of baffle is equipped with the inclined plane, the inclined plane is right slope extremely on the stock guide, the inclined plane is used for guiding the hammer process and rotation angle, be equipped with the separation strip between the baffle, the separation strip is located the top of discharge gate, the left side of stock guide is equipped with first motor, first motor is connected the separation strip, the separation strip is used for the separation hammer to fall out the discharge gate.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the moving plate are provided with first inclined plates, the left side and the right side of the ejector block are provided with second inclined plates, the left side and the right side of the separating plate are provided with elongated slots, the first inclined plates are attached to the elongated slots and can move on the elongated slots back and forth, the first inclined plates and the second inclined plates are arranged from the upper back to the lower front and are attached to each other, the bottom of the ejector block is provided with a second telescopic cylinder, and the second telescopic cylinder can drive the ejector block to lift and drive the moving plate to move left and right.
Preferably, divide the centre of board to link up and set up a plurality of T type notches, the kicking block is located and can reciprocates between the T type notch, top in the T type notch is equipped with changes the board, it can rotate in T type notch to change the board.
Preferably, the rotating plate penetrates through the bottom of the rotating plate, a base is arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate, a second motor is arranged above the base, a belt is sleeved at the transmission end of the second motor and the bottom of the rotating plate, and the second motor can drive the rotating plate to rotate clockwise.
Preferably, a third telescopic cylinder is arranged behind the movable frame, a sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame, a polishing wheel is arranged in the polishing machine, and the third telescopic cylinder can drive the movable frame to move forwards to the polishing machine.
Preferably, the upper surface of backup pad is equipped with a plurality of sloping blocks, leave the clearance between the sloping block, can hold the hammer handle and pass through, the bottom of backup pad is equipped with fourth telescopic cylinder, fourth telescopic cylinder can drive the backup pad and rise the top at the interior top surface of removing the frame, the interior top surface of removing the frame has to support the piece, support the piece and be located between a plurality of sloping blocks, support the piece and be used for supporting the tup.
Preferably, a fifth telescopic cylinder is arranged above the polishing machine, a push plate is arranged at the lower end of the fifth telescopic cylinder, and the fifth telescopic cylinder is used for driving the push plate to downwards press the hammer handle.
A method for using a polishing device of a small hammer head grab handle comprises the following steps:
horizontally placing the hammers on a transport frame in batches, conveying the hammers into the transport frame through a material distribution plate by the transport frame, starting a first telescopic cylinder to enable a first material distribution plate and a second material distribution plate in front of the material distribution plate to swing left and right, and separately transporting the hammers;
conveying the hammers to the material guide plate by the conveying frame, turning the hammers by 90 degrees through the inclined plane of the partition plate and sliding the hammers to the separation strips, starting a first motor, driving the separation strips to rotate clockwise by 180 degrees quickly by the first motor, and enabling the hammers of the first batch to fall out of the material guide plate;
the hammer falls onto the first conveying belt from the material guide plate, the first conveying belt conveys the hammer to the ejector block, the hammer head of the hammer faces downwards, the hammer handle faces upwards, the second telescopic cylinder is started, the second telescopic cylinder drives the ejector block to rise, meanwhile, the movable plate is driven to move forwards, the movable plate forwards pushes the hammer handle to turn over anticlockwise, the hammer head exceeds the rear part and exceeds the front part, finally, the second motor is started, the rotating plate rotates clockwise by 90 degrees, the hammer head is pushed forwards, and the hammer is conveyed into the conveying belt by the second conveying belt;
the hammer drops between the sloping block in the backup pad through the second conveyer belt, start the fourth telescopic cylinder, promote the backup pad to rise and push up at the interior top surface that removes the frame, then start the third telescopic cylinder, the drive removes the frame and removes to the burnishing machine, make the hammer handle enter into polish between the wheel and polish, it shifts out a bit distance to remove the frame after polishing finishes, and utilize the fourth telescopic cylinder to descend and make the backup pad move down, start the fifth telescopic cylinder at last, promote the push pedal and move down, the push pedal is pressed on the hammer handle, make the hammer handle break away from the sloping block and slide down to the basin of removing the frame below in the cooling, accomplish the polishing work of hammer handle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a polishing device for a small hammer handle, wherein hammers are separately conveyed onto a material guide plate through a conveying frame, and are turned over through an inclined plane, so that the hammers individually enter between partition plates and are blocked by blocking strips, regular batch conveying is realized, each batch of hammers with different directions are conveyed onto a top block through a first conveying belt, the top block is lifted and simultaneously drives a moving plate to move forwards, the direction of the hammers is adjusted and is conveyed out to a supporting plate through a second conveying belt, the supporting plate and a moving frame clamp the hammers into a polishing machine for polishing, and the high-frequency work of the hammer handle is realized; the invention does not need manual intervention for polishing, greatly reduces the workload of manpower, is safe and reliable, and can carry out high-efficiency polishing work in batches.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a polishing device for a small hammer handle according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the feed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the feed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the material guiding mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a schematic view of the direction changing mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the divert mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a movement diagram of the direction changing mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 8 is a schematic view of the internal components of the deviator of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the transport mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the transport mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a support plate of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the support plate of the present invention.
1. Feed mechanism 2, guide mechanism 3, steering mechanism
4. Conveying mechanism 11, conveying frame 12 and material distributing plate
13. First subplate 14, second subplate 15, first connecting plate
16. A second connecting plate 17, a first telescopic cylinder 21 and a material guide plate
22. Partition plate 23, discharge port 24 and barrier strip
25. First motor 221, inclined plane 31 and sub-plate
32. A first conveyor belt 33, a second conveyor belt 34, a moving plate
35. Jacking block 36, second telescopic cylinder 37 and base
38. Second motor 39, rotating plate 311 and T-shaped notch
312. Elongated slot 341, first sloping plate 351, second sloping plate
385. Belt 41, support plate 42, and moving frame
43. Polishing machine 44, slide rail 45 and third telescopic cylinder
46. A fourth telescopic cylinder 47, a fifth telescopic cylinder 48 and a push plate
49. Polishing wheel 411, abutting plate 421 and inclined block
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clear and fully described, embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of some embodiments of the invention and are not limiting of the invention, and that all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty are within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "an," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
For the purposes of simplicity and explanation, the principles of the embodiments are described by referring mainly to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. But it is obvious. To one of ordinary skill in the art, the embodiments may be practiced without limitation to these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.
The invention relates to a polishing device for a small hammer handle, which comprises: the material distribution mechanism 1 is provided with a transport frame 11, a material distribution plate 12 is arranged on the transport frame 11, and the material distribution plate 12 consists of a plurality of groups of plates and is used for separately transporting a plurality of hammers; the material guide mechanism 2 is arranged in front of the material distribution mechanism 1, the material guide mechanism 2 is provided with a material guide plate 21, and the material guide plate 21 is obliquely arranged downwards and used for guiding the hammer to slide downwards; a plurality of partition plates 22 are arranged on the material guide plate 21, discharge ports 23 are formed among the partition plates 22, and the discharge ports 23 can accommodate one hammer to pass through at a time; the direction changing mechanism 3 is arranged in front of the material guide mechanism 2, the direction changing mechanism 3 is provided with a first conveyer belt 32, and the first conveyer belt 32 is arranged in front of the material guide plate 21; a second conveyor belt 33, the second conveyor belt 33 being disposed in front of the first conveyor belt 32; a dividing plate 31, the dividing plate 31 being disposed on the first and second conveyor belts 32 and 33; the top block 35 is arranged between the first conveying belt 32 and the second conveying belt 33, the movable plate 34 is arranged, and the movable plate 34 is arranged above the sub-plate 31 and is positioned at the rear upper part of the top block 35; the conveying mechanism 4, the conveying mechanism 4 is set up in the front of the turning mechanism 3, the conveying mechanism 4 has moving frames 42, the moving frame 42 is set up in the front of the second conveyer belt 33; the support plate 41, the support plate 41 is arranged in the moving frame 42, the support plate 41 is used for bearing the hammer, the polishing machine 43 is arranged in front of the moving frame 42, and the polishing machine 43 is used for polishing the hammer handle. The hammers are separately conveyed into the material guide plate 21 through the conveying frame 11, so that the hammers pass through the partition plates 22 one by one without congestion, the hammers are continuously conveyed through the first conveyor belt, the direction of hammer handles is consistent through the adjustment of the top block 35 and the movable plate 34, the hammers are conveyed into the supporting plate 41 through the second conveyor belt, the supporting plate 41 and the movable frame 42 are clamped and fixed, and the hammer handles are conveyed into the polishing machine 43 for polishing, so that batch and high-efficiency polishing work is realized, manual participation in polishing is not needed, and the batch and high-efficiency polishing is safe and reliable.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the material distribution plate 12 has a first connecting plate 15, and the first connecting plate 15 is disposed in the middle of the transport rack 11; second minute board 14, second minute board 14 is located the place ahead both sides of first minute board 3113, is equipped with first connecting plate 15 on first minute board 3113 and the second minute board of its one side, is equipped with second connecting plate 16 on the second minute board 14, is equipped with first telescopic cylinder 17 on one side of minute board 12, and the flexible end swing joint of first telescopic cylinder 17 is in the top of first connecting plate 15, and first telescopic cylinder 17 can promote first minute board 3113 and drive second minute board 14 and control the rotation.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, an inclined plane 221 is disposed at the rear end of the partition plate 22, the inclined plane 221 inclines to the right on the material guide plate 21, the inclined plane 221 is used for guiding the hammers to pass through and turning over the angle, a blocking strip 24 is disposed between the partition plates 22, the blocking strip 24 is located above the material outlet 23, a first motor 25 is disposed on the left side of the material guide plate 21, the first motor 25 is connected to the blocking strip 24, and the blocking strip 24 is used for blocking the hammers from falling out of the material outlet 23.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the first inclined plate 341 is disposed on both left and right sides of the moving plate 34, the second inclined plate 351 is disposed on both left and right sides of the top block 35, the long groove 312 is disposed on both left and right sides of the dividing plate 31, the first inclined plate 341 is attached to the long groove 312 and can move back and forth on the long groove 312, the first inclined plate 341 and the second inclined plate 351 are disposed from the upper rear side to the lower front side and are attached to each other, the second telescopic cylinder 36 is disposed at the bottom of the top block 35, and the second telescopic cylinder 36 can drive the top block 35 to move up and down and drive the moving plate 34 to move left and.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 to 6, a plurality of T-shaped notches 311 are formed through the middle of the sub-plate 31, the top block 35 is located between the T-shaped notches 311 and can move up and down, a rotating plate 39 is arranged above the T-shaped notches 311, and the rotating plate 39 can rotate in the T-shaped notches 311.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 8, the bottom of the rotating plate 39 penetrates through the dividing plate 31, the bottom of the dividing plate 31 is provided with a base 37, a second motor 38 is arranged above the base 37, a belt 385 is sleeved between the transmission end of the second motor 38 and the bottom of the rotating plate 39, and the second motor 38 can drive the rotating plate 39 to rotate clockwise.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 10 to 12, a third telescopic cylinder 45 is provided behind the moving frame 42, a slide rail 44 is provided at the bottom of the moving frame 42, a polishing wheel 49 is provided in the polishing machine 43, and the third telescopic cylinder 45 can drive the moving frame 42 to move forward to the polishing machine 43.
Specifically, the upper surface of the supporting plate 41 is provided with a plurality of inclined blocks 421, a gap is reserved between the inclined blocks 421, the hammer handle can be accommodated and passed through, the bottom of the supporting plate 41 is provided with a fourth telescopic cylinder 46, the fourth telescopic cylinder 46 can drive the supporting plate 41 to ascend and prop against the inner top surface of the moving frame 42, a propping block is arranged below the inner top surface of the moving frame 42 and located between the inclined blocks 421, and the propping block is used for propping against the hammer head.
Specifically, a fifth telescopic cylinder 47 is arranged above the polishing machine 43, a push plate 48 is arranged at the lower end of the fifth telescopic cylinder 47, and the fifth telescopic cylinder 47 is used for driving the push plate 48 to press the hammer handle downwards.
A method for using a polishing device of a small hammer head grab handle comprises the following steps:
the hammers are flatly placed on a transport frame 11 in batches, the transport frame 11 conveys the hammers into the transport frame and passes through a material distribution plate 12, a first telescopic cylinder 17 is started, the first material distribution plate 3113 and a second material distribution plate 14 in front of the material distribution plate 12 swing left and right, and the hammers are separately transported;
the hammers are conveyed down to the material guide plate 21 by the conveying frame 11, the hammers are turned over for 90 degrees through the inclined surface 221 of the partition plate 22 and slide to the barrier strip 24, the first motor 25 is started, the first motor 25 drives the barrier strip 24 to rotate clockwise for 180 degrees, and the first batches of hammers fall out of the material guide plate 21;
the hammer falls from the material guide plate 21 onto the first conveying belt 32, the first conveying belt 32 conveys the hammer to the ejector block 35, the hammer head of the hammer faces downwards, the hammer handle faces upwards, the second telescopic cylinder 36 is started, the second telescopic cylinder 36 drives the ejector block 35 to rise, meanwhile, the moving plate 34 is driven to move forwards, the moving plate 34 forwards pushes the hammer handle to turn over anticlockwise, the hammer head exceeds the rear, the hammer handle exceeds the front, finally, the second motor 38 is started, the rotating plate 39 is rotated, the rotating plate 39 rotates clockwise by 90 degrees, the hammer head is pushed forwards, and the hammer is conveyed into by the second conveying belt;
the hammer falls between the sloping blocks 421 on the supporting plate 41 through the second conveyor belt, the fourth telescopic cylinder 46 is started to push the supporting plate 41 to rise and abut against the inner top surface of the movable frame 42, then the third telescopic cylinder 45 is started to drive the movable frame 42 to move towards the polishing machine 43, so that the hammer handle enters the polishing wheel 49 for polishing, the movable frame 42 moves out a little distance after polishing is finished, the supporting plate 41 moves downwards by descending the fourth telescopic cylinder 46, finally the fifth telescopic cylinder 47 is started to push the push plate 48 to move downwards, the push plate 48 is pressed on the hammer handle, so that the hammer handle is separated from the sloping blocks 421 and slides down to a water tank below the movable frame 42 to be cooled, and the polishing work of the hammer handle is completed.
The invention relates to a polishing device for a small hammer handle, wherein hammers are separately conveyed onto a material guide plate 21 through a conveying frame 11, and are overturned through an inclined surface 221, so that the hammers individually enter between partition plates 22 and are blocked by a blocking strip 24, regular batch conveying is realized, each batch of hammers with different directions are conveyed onto a top block 35 through a first conveying belt, the top block 35 is lifted and simultaneously drives a moving plate 34 to move forwards, the direction of the hammers is adjusted and conveyed out onto a supporting plate 41 through a second conveying belt, the supporting plate 41 and a moving frame 42 clamp the hammers into a polishing machine 43 for polishing, and the high-frequency work of the hammer handle is realized; the invention does not need manual intervention for polishing, greatly reduces the workload of manpower, is safe and reliable, and can carry out high-efficiency polishing work in batches.
Although the illustrative embodiments of the present invention have been described above to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and it is apparent to those skilled in the art that all the inventive concepts using the present invention are protected as long as they can be changed within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A polishing apparatus for a small hammer handle, comprising:
a material distributing mechanism having
The conveying frame is provided with a material distributing plate, and the material distributing plate consists of a plurality of groups of plates and is used for separately conveying a plurality of hammers;
a material guiding mechanism, wherein the material guiding machine is arranged in front of the material distributing mechanism and is provided with
The material guide plate is obliquely arranged downwards and is used for guiding the hammer to slide downwards;
the baffle plates are arranged on the material guide plate, a plurality of material outlet holes are formed among the baffle plates, and one hammer can pass through the material outlet holes at one time;
a direction changing mechanism arranged in front of the material guiding mechanism and provided with a
The first conveying belt is arranged in front of the material guide plate;
a second conveyor belt disposed forward of the first conveyor belt;
the dividing plate is arranged on the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt;
a top block disposed between the first and second conveyor belts,
the moving plate is arranged above the sub-plate and is positioned at the rear upper part of the top block;
a transport mechanism disposed in front of the direction-changing mechanism and having
A moving frame disposed in front of the second conveyor belt;
the support plate is arranged in the movable frame and used for bearing a hammer,
the polishing machine is arranged in front of the moving frame and is used for polishing the hammer handle.
2. The burnishing device of a small hammer handle of claim 1, wherein the material distribution plate has
The first connecting plate is arranged in the middle of the transportation frame;
the second minute board, the second minute board is located the place ahead both sides of first minute board, first minute board is equipped with first even board rather than the second minute board of one side, be equipped with the second on the second minute board and link the board, be equipped with first telescopic cylinder on one side of minute flitch, the flexible end swing joint of first telescopic cylinder is in the top of first link, first telescopic cylinder can promote first minute board and drive the second minute board and control the rotation.
3. The polishing device for the small hammer handle according to claim 1, wherein an inclined plane is arranged at the rear end of the partition plate, the inclined plane inclines to the right direction to the material guide plate, the inclined plane is used for guiding the hammer to pass through and turn over an angle, a blocking strip is arranged between the partition plates, the blocking strip is located above the material outlet, a first motor is arranged on the left side of the material guide plate, the first motor is connected with the blocking strip, and the blocking strip is used for blocking the hammer from falling out of the material outlet.
4. The polishing device for the small hammer handle of claim 1, wherein first inclined plates are disposed on left and right sides of the moving plate, second inclined plates are disposed on left and right sides of the top block, elongated slots are disposed on left and right sides of the dividing plate, the first inclined plates are attached to the elongated slots and can move back and forth on the elongated slots, the first inclined plates and the second inclined plates are disposed from the upper back to the lower front and are attached to each other, and a second telescopic cylinder is disposed at the bottom of the top block and can drive the top block to lift and drive the moving plate to move left and right.
5. The polishing device for the small hammer handle according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of T-shaped notches are formed in the middle of the dividing plate in a penetrating manner, the top block is located between the T-shaped notches and can move up and down, and a rotating plate is arranged above the T-shaped notches and can rotate in the T-shaped notches.
6. The polishing device for the small hammer handle of claim 5, wherein the bottom of the rotating plate penetrates through the sub-plate, a base is arranged at the bottom of the sub-plate, a second motor is arranged above the base, a belt is sleeved between the transmission end of the second motor and the bottom of the rotating plate, and the second motor can drive the rotating plate to rotate clockwise.
7. The polishing device for the small hammer handle of claim 1, wherein a third telescopic cylinder is arranged behind the moving frame, a slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame, a polishing wheel is arranged in the polishing machine, and the third telescopic cylinder can drive the moving frame to move forwards to the polishing machine.
8. The polishing device for the small hammer handle according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of inclined blocks are arranged on the upper surface of the support plate, gaps are reserved among the inclined blocks and can accommodate the hammer handle to pass through, a fourth telescopic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the support plate and can drive the support plate to ascend and prop against the inner top surface of the moving frame, a propping block is arranged below the inner top surface of the moving frame and located among the inclined blocks, and the propping block is used for propping against the hammer.
9. The polishing device for the small hammer handle according to claim 8, wherein a fifth telescopic cylinder is arranged above the polishing machine, a push plate is arranged at the lower end of the fifth telescopic cylinder, and the fifth telescopic cylinder is used for driving the push plate to press the hammer handle downwards.
10. A method for using a polishing device of a small hammer head grab handle comprises the following steps:
horizontally placing the hammers on a transport frame in batches, conveying the hammers into the transport frame through a material distribution plate by the transport frame, starting a first telescopic cylinder to enable a first material distribution plate and a second material distribution plate in front of the material distribution plate to swing left and right, and separately transporting the hammers;
conveying the hammers to the material guide plate by the conveying frame, turning the hammers by 90 degrees through the inclined plane of the partition plate and sliding the hammers to the separation strips, starting a first motor, driving the separation strips to rotate clockwise by 180 degrees quickly by the first motor, and enabling the hammers of the first batch to fall out of the material guide plate;
the hammer falls onto the first conveying belt from the material guide plate, the first conveying belt conveys the hammer to the ejector block, the hammer head of the hammer faces downwards, the hammer handle faces upwards, the second telescopic cylinder is started, the second telescopic cylinder drives the ejector block to rise, meanwhile, the movable plate is driven to move forwards, the movable plate forwards pushes the hammer handle to turn over anticlockwise, the hammer head exceeds the rear part and exceeds the front part, finally, the second motor is started, the rotating plate rotates clockwise by 90 degrees, the hammer head is pushed forwards, and the hammer is conveyed into the conveying belt by the second conveying belt;
the hammer drops between the sloping block in the backup pad through the second conveyer belt, start the fourth telescopic cylinder, promote the backup pad to rise and push up at the interior top surface that removes the frame, then start the third telescopic cylinder, the drive removes the frame and removes to the burnishing machine, make the hammer handle enter into polish between the wheel and polish, it shifts out a bit distance to remove the frame after polishing finishes, and utilize the fourth telescopic cylinder to descend and make the backup pad move down, start the fifth telescopic cylinder at last, promote the push pedal and move down, the push pedal is pressed on the hammer handle, make the hammer handle break away from the sloping block and slide down to the basin of removing the frame below in the cooling, accomplish the polishing work of hammer handle.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911265602.9A CN110815023B (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Polishing device for small hammer handle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911265602.9A CN110815023B (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Polishing device for small hammer handle |
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| CN110815023A true CN110815023A (en) | 2020-02-21 |
| CN110815023B CN110815023B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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| CN110815023B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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