CN110636693A - 一种利用复杂脉冲电镀石墨烯-金属复合材料镀层的方法和一种pcb及电机 - Google Patents
一种利用复杂脉冲电镀石墨烯-金属复合材料镀层的方法和一种pcb及电机 Download PDFInfo
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- CN110636693A CN110636693A CN201810646051.XA CN201810646051A CN110636693A CN 110636693 A CN110636693 A CN 110636693A CN 201810646051 A CN201810646051 A CN 201810646051A CN 110636693 A CN110636693 A CN 110636693A
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- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 24
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- -1 gallium ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001430 chromium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001449 indium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001237 Raman spectrum Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D15/00—Electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings containing embedded materials, e.g. particles, whiskers, wires
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/66—Electroplating: Baths therefor from melts
- C25D3/665—Electroplating: Baths therefor from melts from ionic liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/18—Electroplating using modulated, pulsed or reversing current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/09—Use of materials for the conductive, e.g. metallic pattern
- H05K1/092—Dispersed materials, e.g. conductive pastes or inks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/02—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding
- H05K3/06—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding the conductive material being removed chemically or electrolytically, e.g. by photo-etch process
- H05K3/061—Etching masks
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810646051.XA CN110636693A (zh) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | 一种利用复杂脉冲电镀石墨烯-金属复合材料镀层的方法和一种pcb及电机 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810646051.XA CN110636693A (zh) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | 一种利用复杂脉冲电镀石墨烯-金属复合材料镀层的方法和一种pcb及电机 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110636693A true CN110636693A (zh) | 2019-12-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201810646051.XA Pending CN110636693A (zh) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | 一种利用复杂脉冲电镀石墨烯-金属复合材料镀层的方法和一种pcb及电机 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN110636693A (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109628983A (zh) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-04-16 | 西南大学 | 一种金属-石墨烯复合电镀材料的制备方法 |
CN111864063A (zh) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-30 | 复旦大学 | 三维电容制备方法 |
CN111943175A (zh) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-17 | 北海惠科光电技术有限公司 | 一种石墨烯薄膜和石墨烯材料的制作方法以及显示面板 |
-
2018
- 2018-06-21 CN CN201810646051.XA patent/CN110636693A/zh active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109628983A (zh) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-04-16 | 西南大学 | 一种金属-石墨烯复合电镀材料的制备方法 |
CN111864063A (zh) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-30 | 复旦大学 | 三维电容制备方法 |
CN111943175A (zh) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-17 | 北海惠科光电技术有限公司 | 一种石墨烯薄膜和石墨烯材料的制作方法以及显示面板 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230913 Address after: Room 101, 201, 301, 401, 2nd Floor, Building 10, Shengyue Garden, No. 33 Shunye East Road, Xingtan Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 528305 (Residence application) Applicant after: Foshan qiaoluan Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 629000 Electronic Testing Center, 1st and 6th floors, Yulong Road, Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suining City, Sichuan Province Applicant before: SICHUAN JUCHUANG SHIMOXI TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: Huang Yingchun |
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Effective date of registration: 20240104 Address after: Room 03, Shared Office Area, 2nd Floor, Building 22, No. 1889 Huandao East Road, Hengqin New District, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province, 529031 Applicant after: Yaoling (Guangdong) New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 101, 201, 301, 401, 2nd Floor, Building 10, Shengyue Garden, No. 33 Shunye East Road, Xingtan Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 528305 (Residence application) Applicant before: Foshan qiaoluan Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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