CN110613106A - Jujube presss from both sides walnut filling machine - Google Patents

Jujube presss from both sides walnut filling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110613106A
CN110613106A CN201910724851.3A CN201910724851A CN110613106A CN 110613106 A CN110613106 A CN 110613106A CN 201910724851 A CN201910724851 A CN 201910724851A CN 110613106 A CN110613106 A CN 110613106A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
jujube
kernel
conveying chain
chain
conveying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910724851.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文婷
樊亚龙
李芳青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910724851.3A priority Critical patent/CN110613106A/en
Publication of CN110613106A publication Critical patent/CN110613106A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L25/00Food consisting mainly of nutmeat or seeds; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N4/00Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
    • A23N4/02Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit
    • A23N4/08Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit for dates, olives or the like oblong fruits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P30/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Abstract

A jujube clamp walnut filling machine comprises a chain wheel A and a chain wheel B, wherein the chain wheel A is driven by a conveying chain motor, the chain wheel A drives the chain wheel B to rotate through two parallel conveying chains of a jujube conveying chain and a kernel conveying chain, a jujube pressing plate is arranged above the jujube conveying chain and driven by an electric push rod, a jujube feeding hopper is further arranged on the jujube conveying chain, the kernel conveying chain is provided with the kernel feeding hopper, a hairbrush is arranged in front of the jujube feeding hopper, a discharging hopper is arranged below the right side of the chain wheel A, a lead screw nut mechanism C is arranged on one side of the jujube conveying chain and connected with a jujube kernel removal notch motor, a lead screw nut mechanism A and a lead screw nut mechanism B are arranged on one side of the kernel conveying chain, the lead screw nut mechanism A is connected with a kernel pushing motor, and the lead screw nut mechanism B is connected with a kernel container pushing motor; this filling machine compact structure, reasonable in design realizes that the jujube notch of denucleating goes on with the nucleolus filling simultaneously, has practiced thrift the labour greatly, has reduced manufacturing cost to production efficiency has been increased.

Description

Jujube presss from both sides walnut filling machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of processing tools, relates to the technical field of agricultural and sideline product processing, and particularly relates to a jujube clamp walnut filling machine.
Background
As a leisure food, the Chinese date-walnut not only has the sweetness of Chinese date, but also has the crisp and fragrant taste of walnut kernel, the taste and the flavor are excellent, and the market demand is increased greatly day by day. However, compared with the huge market demand, the food is mainly made by manpower, not only has low production efficiency, but also has poor sanitary condition, and is not suitable for the large-scale production and processing of fruits.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the Chinese date clip walnut filling machine which is designed based on the actual market demand of Chinese date for filling walnut and aiming at the problem in the process of filling long Chinese dates with walnut. The method solves the practical problem in enterprise production, changes the existing production mode of enterprises, and improves the production efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a jujube clamp walnut filling machine comprises a chain wheel A and a chain wheel B, wherein the chain wheel A is driven by a conveying chain motor, the chain wheel A drives the chain wheel B to rotate through a jujube conveying chain and a kernel conveying chain (which are two parallel conveying chains), a jujube pressing plate is arranged above the jujube conveying chain and driven by an electric push rod, a jujube feeding hopper is further arranged on the jujube conveying chain, a kernel feeding hopper is arranged on the kernel conveying chain, a hairbrush is arranged between the jujube feeding hopper and the kernel feeding hopper, a discharging hopper is arranged at the right lower part of the chain wheel A, a lead screw nut mechanism C is arranged at one side of the jujube conveying chain and connected with a jujube kernel removing notch motor, a lead screw nut mechanism A and a lead screw nut mechanism B are arranged at one side of the kernel conveying chain, the lead screw nut mechanism A is connected with the kernel pushing motor, and the lead screw nut mechanism B is connected with a kernel container pushing motor;
the jujube notch motor is connected with the screw rod and the nut through the coupler, the screw rod penetrates through the base, the lower part of the nut is connected with the pit-removing notch punch through the connecting plate, the rear part of the pit-removing notch punch is connected with the ejector rod, and the ejector rod is fixed below the base;
the kernel container pushing motor is connected with the kernel container, the front end of the kernel container is connected with the flaring device, the outer side of the kernel container is connected with the base, the base groove is internally provided with the return spring, and the base is provided with the container baffle.
The Chinese date conveying chain and the nucleolus conveying chain run synchronously.
The kernel conveying chain is a conveying chain with a U-shaped groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can realize the simultaneous execution of two processes of jujube denucleating incision and nucleolus filling, and has the characteristics of compact structure, safety, stability, time saving and high efficiency. The invention not only can meet a large amount of demands of the Chinese walnut cracker on the market in a short time, but also can greatly reduce the manufacturing cost and improve the production efficiency, and provides a feasible scheme for the mass production and automation of Chinese walnut cracker products.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
wherein, 1 is a Chinese date conveying chain; 2, a Chinese date feeding hopper; 3 is a brush; 4, a kernel feeding hopper; 5, a jujube pressing plate; 6 is an electric push rod; 7 is a kernel conveying chain; 8 is a discharge hopper; 9 is a conveying chain motor; 10 is a chain wheel A; 11 is a screw nut mechanism A; 12 is a kernel container pushing motor; 13 is a kernel pushing motor; 14 is a lead screw nut mechanism B; 15 is a chain wheel B; 16 is a screw nut mechanism C; 17 is a jujube denucleating incision motor; 18 is a coupling; 19 is a base; 20 is a lead screw; 21 is a nut; 22 is a connecting plate; 23 is a mandril; 24 is a pitted incision punch; 25 is a container baffle; 26 is a base; 27 is a return spring; 28 is a Chinese date flaring device; 29 kernel container.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings;
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the Chinese date walnut filling machine comprises a chain wheel A10, a chain wheel B15, a chain wheel A10 is driven by a conveying chain motor 9, the chain wheel A10 drives a chain wheel B15 to rotate through two parallel conveying chains, namely a Chinese date conveying chain 1 and a kernel conveying chain 7, a date pressing plate 5 is arranged above the Chinese date conveying chain 1, the date pressing plate 5 is driven and driven by an electric push rod 6, a Chinese date feeding hopper 2 is further arranged on the Chinese date conveying chain 1, a kernel feeding hopper 4 is arranged on the kernel conveying chain 7, a hairbrush 3 is arranged between the Chinese date feeding hopper 2 and the kernel feeding hopper 4, a discharging hopper 8 is arranged at the lower right of the chain wheel A10, a lead screw nut mechanism C16 is arranged at one side of the Chinese date conveying chain 1, the lead screw nut mechanism C16 is connected with a Chinese date kernel removing notch motor 17, a lead screw nut mechanism A11 and a lead screw nut mechanism B14 are arranged at one side of the kernel conveying chain 7, the lead screw mechanism A11 is connected with a kernel pushing motor 13;
the Chinese date conveying chain 1 and the nucleolus conveying chain 7 run synchronously;
the kernel conveying chain 7 is a conveying chain with a U-shaped groove;
the Chinese dates are poured into the Chinese date feeding hopper 2, fall into the Chinese date conveying chain 1 and are orderly arranged on the Chinese date conveying chain 1 under the action of the brush 3 and the conveying chain roller. Walnut kernels are poured into the kernel feeding hopper 4 and fall into the U-shaped groove of the kernel conveying chain 7, and ordered conveying of the walnut kernels is achieved.
The conveying mechanism adopts two chain transmissions, the Chinese dates are conveyed in a roller chain manner, and the kernels are conveyed in a special chain plate with a U-shaped groove. The conveying mechanism mainly comprises a Chinese date conveying chain 1, a nucleolus conveying chain 7, a conveying chain motor 9, a chain wheel 10, a chain wheel 15 and the like. The conveying chain motor 9 is started, and the two conveying chains synchronously run through a coupler, a chain wheel and other parts to convey the Chinese dates and the walnut kernels to a processing station.
The denucleation incision mechanism comprises a jujube incision motor 17, a coupler, a screw nut mechanism 16, a denucleation cutter and the like. The jujube notch motor 17 is connected with the screw nut mechanism 16 through a coupler, the rotary motion of the motor is changed into the linear motion of the jujube notch knife through the screw nut mechanism, and the motor rotates the jujube notch knife forwards to perform pit removal and notch cutting work; the motor rotates backwards to move the jujube slotting cutter backwards to realize the cutter withdrawing work. Meanwhile, at the rest position of the conveying chain, the electric push rod 6 drives the jujube pressing plate 5 to move downwards, and the clamping of the jujubes is completed.
As shown in fig. 3, the jujube notch motor 17 is connected with a screw rod 20 and a nut 21 through a coupling 18, the screw rod 20 passes through a base 19, the lower part of the nut 21 is connected with a pit-removing notch punch 24 through a connecting plate 22, the rear part of the pit-removing notch punch 24 is connected with a mandril 23, and the mandril 23 is fixed below the base 19; the rotary motion of the motor is changed into the linear motion of the jujube slotting cutter through the screw rod 20 and the nut 21, when the jujube slotting motor 17 rotates forwards, the pit removing slotting punch 24 arranged on the connecting plate 22 is driven to move forwards through the matching of the screw rod 20 and the nut 21 to complete the pit removing operation, and the jujube pits are positioned inside the hollow pit removing slotting punch 24; when the stepping motor 1 rotates reversely, the denucleation cutter 8 moves backwards, and the date core positioned inside the hollow denucleation incision punch rod 24 is ejected out by the ejector rod 23 on the ejector rod mounting plate, so that the core ejecting operation is completed. Meanwhile, at the stop position of the conveying chain, the electric push rod drives the jujube pressing plate to move downwards, and the clamping of the jujubes is completed.
The kernel pushing mechanism comprises a kernel container pushing motor 12, a screw rod nut mechanism 11, a kernel pushing motor 13, a screw rod nut mechanism 14 and the like. Pushing the container to make the nucleolus in the nucleolus container 29 close to one end of the jujube, and expanding the cut jujube; the nucleolus is pushed to push the nucleolus into the Chinese date. The motor then reverses and the mechanisms return to the home position.
As shown in fig. 4, the kernel container pushing motor 12 is connected with a kernel container 29, the front end of the kernel container 29 is connected with a flaring device 28, the outer side of the kernel container is connected with a base 26, a return spring 27 is arranged in a groove of the base 26, and a container baffle 25 is arranged on the base 26;
the reset spring 27 is used for resetting the extended container, the Chinese date flaring device 28 is similar to a multi-rod mechanism and is fixed on the side surface of the walnut kernel container in pairs, the container push rod pushes the container to make the flaring device close to the Chinese dates, meanwhile, two flaring devices are outwards opened to enlarge the opening of the denucleated Chinese dates, the flaring device is made of spring steel, the original shape can be automatically restored when the container returns, and preparation is made for next processing.
The working process is as follows:
the Chinese dates and the kernels are loaded into the hopper, automatically fall onto respective conveying devices by means of self gravity, and then the Chinese dates and the kernels are conveyed to the processing stations by the conveying devices and then stop running. On the pitting and cutting station, the electric push rod moves downwards to complete the automatic axial positioning and clamping of the Chinese dates under the action of the date pressing plate and the rollers. Then the denucleation slotting tool moves forward to denucleate and cut the jujube, the slotting tool returns after the denucleation slotting tool finishes the action, the blade is separated from the jujube meat by pressing the jujube plate, and then the electric push rod returns. And then the conveying device stops running after running to the filling station, the pushing of the container is completed firstly, then the pushing of the kernels is completed, and then the conveying device returns to the original position. When the conveying chain continues to operate, finished products can fall into the blanking box. The above processes are circularly carried out.

Claims (2)

1. A jujube clamp walnut filling machine comprises a chain wheel A (10) and a chain wheel B (15), and is characterized in that the chain wheel A (10) is driven by a conveying chain motor (9), the chain wheel A (10) drives the chain wheel B (15) to rotate through two parallel conveying chains of a jujube conveying chain (1) and a kernel conveying chain (7), a jujube pressing plate (5) is arranged above the jujube conveying chain (1), the jujube pressing plate (5) is driven by an electric push rod (6), a jujube feeding hopper (2) is further arranged on the jujube conveying chain (1), a kernel feeding hopper (4) is arranged on the kernel conveying chain (7), a brush (3) is arranged between the jujube feeding hopper (2) and the kernel feeding hopper (4), a discharging hopper (8) is arranged at the lower right side of the chain wheel A (10), a lead screw nut mechanism C (16) is arranged at one side of the jujube conveying chain (1), the lead screw nut mechanism C (16) is connected with a jujube kernel removing notch motor (17), a screw and nut mechanism A (11) and a screw and nut mechanism B (14) are arranged on one side of the kernel conveying chain (7), the screw and nut mechanism A (11) is connected with a kernel pushing motor (13), and the screw and nut mechanism B (14) is connected with a kernel container pushing motor (12);
the jujube notch motor (17) is connected with a lead screw (20) and a nut (21) through a coupler (18), the lead screw (20) penetrates through a base (19), the lower part of the nut (21) is connected with a pit-removing notch punch rod (24) through a connecting plate (22), the rear part of the pit-removing notch punch rod (24) is connected with a push rod (23), and the push rod (23) is fixed below the base (19);
the kernel container pushing motor (12) is connected with a kernel container (29), the front end of the kernel container (29) is connected with a flaring device (28), the outer side of the kernel container is connected with a base (26), a return spring (27) is arranged in a groove of the base (26), and a container baffle (25) is arranged on the base (26);
the Chinese date conveying chain (1) and the kernel conveying chain (7) run synchronously.
2. The filling machine for the walnut cracker according to claim 1, wherein the kernel conveying chain (7) is a conveying chain provided with a U-shaped groove.
CN201910724851.3A 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Jujube presss from both sides walnut filling machine Pending CN110613106A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910724851.3A CN110613106A (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Jujube presss from both sides walnut filling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910724851.3A CN110613106A (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Jujube presss from both sides walnut filling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110613106A true CN110613106A (en) 2019-12-27

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ID=68921718

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910724851.3A Pending CN110613106A (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Jujube presss from both sides walnut filling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110613106A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2140285A1 (en) * 1997-02-27 2000-02-16 Gonzalez Clemente Ser Device for pitting olives and stuffing them with gerkins
CN201700369U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-01-12 刘振省 Novel full-automatic red jujube core remover
CN203723387U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-07-23 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 Integrated machine for removing date pits and slicing dates
CN106617230A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-05-10 陕西科技大学 Device used for filling walnut kernels into Chinese dates
CN206586379U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-10-27 苏州快捷机器人有限公司 A kind of full-automatic jujube folder peach kernel machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2140285A1 (en) * 1997-02-27 2000-02-16 Gonzalez Clemente Ser Device for pitting olives and stuffing them with gerkins
CN201700369U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-01-12 刘振省 Novel full-automatic red jujube core remover
CN203723387U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-07-23 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 Integrated machine for removing date pits and slicing dates
CN106617230A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-05-10 陕西科技大学 Device used for filling walnut kernels into Chinese dates
CN206586379U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-10-27 苏州快捷机器人有限公司 A kind of full-automatic jujube folder peach kernel machine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
马朝锋 等: "链式红枣去核机的设计及试验", 《新疆农机化》, no. 06, 31 December 2011 (2011-12-31), pages 1 - 1 *

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Application publication date: 20191227

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication