CN110499971A - A kind of automotive automation latches and tripper - Google Patents

A kind of automotive automation latches and tripper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110499971A
CN110499971A CN201910897382.5A CN201910897382A CN110499971A CN 110499971 A CN110499971 A CN 110499971A CN 201910897382 A CN201910897382 A CN 201910897382A CN 110499971 A CN110499971 A CN 110499971A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door lock
lock
front door
left back
latches
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910897382.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110499971B (en
Inventor
李文军
刘彤
王胜
高泽天
龙伟
刘丹
宗宣洁
杨欣哲
彭之远
陈熙
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201910897382.5A priority Critical patent/CN110499971B/en
Publication of CN110499971A publication Critical patent/CN110499971A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110499971B publication Critical patent/CN110499971B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B77/00Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
    • E05B77/22Functions related to actuation of locks from the passenger compartment of the vehicle
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B81/00Power-actuated vehicle locks
    • E05B81/02Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the type of actuators used
    • E05B81/04Electrical
    • E05B81/08Electrical using electromagnets or solenoids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B81/00Power-actuated vehicle locks
    • E05B81/54Electrical circuits
    • E05B81/56Control of actuators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B83/00Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
    • E05B83/36Locks for passenger or like doors

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

It latches the invention discloses a kind of automotive automation and tripper, including left front door lock, right front door lock, left back door lock and right-rear-door lock, left front door lock, right front door lock, left back door lock is identical with right-rear-door lock internal structure, by cover board, pawl support and substrate composition, left front door lock is locked with right front door respectively by electromagnetic type gate lock actuator and electromagnet mechanism, left back door lock is connected with right-rear-door locking phase, right front door lock, it is connected with each other between left back door lock and right-rear-door lock by linkage mechanism, left front door lock and right front door lock are connected by door lock control relay with the bayonet lock sensor on safety belt, left back door lock and right-rear-door lock are connected by door lock control relay with the weight sensor in seat, the present invention removes the speed control in central door lock, front-seat door lock realizes automatic switch lock by safety belt, heel row door Lock is realized by seat-weight induction and is latched, more economical, practical.

Description

A kind of automotive automation latches and tripper
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile door lock domain, specially a kind of automotive automation latches and tripper.
Background technique
Vehicle remote control central lock is that the locking and unlatching in order to make the easy to use and safe of automobile, to each car door carry out collection Middle control, door lock are important safety member, and main two parts are constituted, and a part is fixed on car door, another part Be fixed on vehicle body, prevent car door from outwardly opening by bolt, by simple lever motion or pressure press the movement of button by it Disengage, door lock must reliable operation, will not voluntarily be disengaged under certain impact force action.Automobile currently on the market is most Based on central control door lock, central control door lock is central control, speed control and individually respectively there are three main function Control, speed control are when running speed reaches a timing, and each car door energy self-locked prevents occupant's maloperation car door Handle and lead to car door opening, however in the urban district of congestion, automobile is extremely difficult to the speed of its setting, and car door lacks can not be self-locking Guaranteeing the safety of occupant, manufacturing cost is higher, and Practical significance is little, to solve the above problems, present invention design A kind of automotive automation latches and tripper.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve its speed controls in existing central control door lock in the urban district of congestion, vapour Vehicle is extremely difficult to the speed of its setting, and car door self-locking can not ensure the safety of occupant when running at a low speed, and manufacturing cost is higher, real The disadvantages of with having little significance, and propose that a kind of automotive automation latches and tripper.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: including left front door lock, right front door lock, left back door lock It is locked with right-rear-door, the left front door lock, right front door lock, left back door lock are identical with right-rear-door lock internal structure, by cover board, pawl branch Seat and substrate composition, inside the pawl support mainly by closing piece spring, closing piece, buffer stopper, closing piece noise elimination block, damping block, be loaded Leaf spring slot and sliding block form, and are mainly made of transmission arm, release arm, safety arm and lever inside the substrate, outside the substrate Portion is connected with external-open push rod, is provided with door lock control around the left front door lock, right front door lock, left back door lock and right-rear-door lock System switch and door lock control relay.
Preferably, it is fixed to each other between the cover board, pawl support and substrate by pin shaft and screw, cover plate and pawl branch Seat constitutes the retaining mechanism of lock body to realize locking function, and substrate realizes inside and outside open function and inside and outside latches or unlock function Energy.
Preferably, the left front door lock by electromagnetic type gate lock actuator and electromagnet mechanism respectively with door lock it is right before, Left back door lock is connected with right-rear-door locking phase, and wherein electromagnetic type gate lock actuator and electromagnet mechanism are to be electrically connected, the right side It is connected with each other between front door lock, left back door lock and right-rear-door lock by linkage mechanism, driver can be right simultaneously by left front door lock Each car door is latched and is unlocked, and whole control is facilitated.
Preferably, the left front door lock, right front door lock, left back door lock and right-rear-door lock corresponding controlled switch of door lock To be electrically connected, switch, convenient individually control can be implemented separately in each door lock by controlled switch of door lock.
Preferably, the left front door lock and right front door lock pass through the card on the corresponding safety belt of door lock control relay Pin sensor be connected, switch lock between the two is independent of each other, after safety belt is fastened, bayonet lock sensor to door lock control after Electric appliance issues signal, controls left front door lock at this time or right front door lock latches;After safety belt is unlocked, bayonet lock sensor again to Door lock control relay issues signal, controls left front door lock at this time or right front door lock is unlocked, due to the process of running car In, it fastens the safety belt and is necessary, therefore, major-minor drives more convenient to realize that automation is latched and unlocked by safety belt.
Preferably, the left back door lock and right-rear-door lock pass through the weight in the corresponding back seat of door lock control relay Quantity sensor is connected, and switch lock between the two is independent of each other, after heel row occupant gets on the bus, passenger riding on back seat, After the weight induction device induction pressure in back seat, signal is issued to door lock control relay, at this time left back door lock or the right side Back door lock latches;When heel row occupant gets off, then needs to unlock either manually or by controlled switch of door lock and get off.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention removes the speed control in central door lock, and front-seat door lock realizes automatic switch lock by safety belt, after Row's door lock realizes by seat-weight induction and latches that more economical, practical for relative velocity control, operation is convenient more Hommization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is work flow diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of pawl support of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of substrate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
In figure: the left front door lock of 1-, 2- right front door lock, the left back door lock of 3-, 4- right-rear-door lock, 5- substrate, 6- pawl support, 7- lid Plate, 8- external-open push rod, 9- closing piece spring, 10- closing piece, 11- weight sensor, 12- buffer stopper, 13- closing piece noise elimination block, 14- subtract Shake block, and 15- is loaded leaf spring slot, 16- back seat, 17- sliding block, 18- safety belt, 19- safety arm, 20- transmission arm, 21- release arm, 22- lever, 23- controlled switch of door lock, 24- electromagnetic type gate lock actuator, 25- electromagnet mechanism, 26- linkage mechanism, 27- Lock control relay, 28- bayonet lock sensor.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: locking 2, left back door lock 3 including left front door lock 1, right front door With right-rear-door lock 4, the left front door lock 1, right front door lock 2, left back door lock 3 and right-rear-door 4 internal structures of lock are identical, by cover board 7, pawl support 6 and substrate 5 form, and are mainly eliminated the noise by closing piece spring 9, closing piece 10, buffer stopper 12, closing piece inside the pawl support 6 Block 13, damping block 14, be loaded leaf spring slot 15 and sliding block 17 form, inside the substrate 5 mainly by transmission arm 20, release arm 21, Safety arm 19 and lever 22 form, and the substrate 5 is externally connected to external-open push rod 8, the left front door lock 1, right front door lock 2, a left side Controlled switch of door lock 23 and door lock control relay 27, the cover board 7, pawl are provided with around back door lock 3 and right-rear-door lock 4 It is fixed to each other between support 6 and substrate 5 by pin shaft and screw, the retaining mechanism of cover plate 7 and the composition lock body of pawl support 6 is used To realize locking function, substrate realizes inside and outside open function and inside and outside latches or unlocking function, the left front door lock 1 pass through electricity Magnetic-type gate lock actuator 24 and electromagnet mechanism 25 are connected with 2, left back door lock 3 and right-rear-door lock 4 before the door lock right side respectively, Middle electromagnetic type gate lock actuator 24 and electromagnet mechanism 25 are to be electrically connected, behind the right front door lock 2, left back door lock 3 and the right side Be connected with each other between door lock 4 by linkage mechanism 26, driver can be locked by left front door 1 simultaneously each car door latch and Unlock, facilitates whole control, and the left front door lock 1, right front door lock 2, left back door lock 3 and right-rear-door lock 4 corresponding door locks Control switch 23 is to be electrically connected, and switch can be implemented separately in each door lock by controlled switch of door lock 23, convenient individually to control, The left front door lock 1 and right front door lock 2 pass through the bayonet lock sensor on the corresponding safety belt 18 of door lock control relay 27 28 are connected, and switch lock between the two is independent of each other, and after safety belt 18 is fastened, bayonet lock sensor 28 controls relay to door lock Device 27 issues signal, controls left front door lock 1 at this time or right front door lock 2 latches;After safety belt 18 is unlocked, bayonet lock sensor 28 issue signal to door lock control relay 27 again, control left front door lock 1 at this time or right front door lock 2 is unlocked, due to automobile During traveling, fastening the safety belt 18 is necessary, and therefore, major-minor drives to realize that automation latches reconciliation by safety belt 18 That locks is more convenient, and the left back door lock 3 and right-rear-door lock 4 are by the corresponding back seat 16 of door lock control relay 27 Weight sensor 11 be connected, switch lock between the two is independent of each other, and after heel row occupant gets on the bus, passenger riding is in back seat On chair 16, after 11 induction pressure of weight induction device in back seat 16, signal is issued to door lock control relay 27, at this time Left back door lock 3 or right-rear-door lock 4 latch;When heel row occupant gets off, then need to solve either manually or by controlled switch of door lock 23 Lock is got off.
The operation principle of the present invention is that:
Left front door lock 1, right front door lock 2, left back door lock 3 and right-rear-door lock 4 respectively correspond four car doors of automobile.Due to master Co-driver must fasten one's safety belt when driving, and therefore, after safety belt 18 is fastened, bayonet lock sensor 28 is to door lock control Relay 27 processed issues signal, controls left front door lock 1 at this time or right front door lock 2 latches automatically;After safety belt 18 is unlocked, bayonet lock Sensor 28 issues signal to door lock control relay 27 again, controls left front door lock 1 at this time or right front door locks 2 automatic unlockings.By The wearing of safety belt 18 is not required in heel row occupant, therefore heel row occupant forgets to lock door after getting on the bus in order to prevent, when after After row occupant gets on the bus, passenger riding is on back seat 16, after 11 induction pressure of weight induction device in back seat 16, Xiang Men Lock control relay 27 issues signal, and left back door lock 3 or right-rear-door lock 4 latch at this time;When heel row occupant gets off, then need It to unlock and get off either manually or by controlled switch of door lock 23.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automotive automation latches and tripper, including left front door lock (1), right front door lock (2), left back door lock (3) and Right-rear-door locks (4), it is characterised in that: in the left front door lock (1), right front door lock (2), left back door lock (3) and right-rear-door lock (4) Portion's structure is identical, is made of cover board (7), pawl support (6) and substrate (5), and the pawl support (6) is internal mainly by closing piece spring (9), closing piece (10), buffer stopper (12), closing piece noise elimination block (13), damping block (14), be loaded leaf spring slot (15) and sliding block (17) group At the substrate (5) is internal to be mainly made of transmission arm (20), release arm (21), safety arm (19) and lever (22), the base Plate (5) is externally connected to external-open push rod (8), the left front door lock (1), right front door lock (2), left back door lock (3) and right-rear-door lock (4) controlled switch of door lock (23) and door lock control relay (27) are provided with around.
2. a kind of automotive automation according to claim 1 latches and tripper, it is characterised in that: the cover board (7), It is fixed to each other between pawl support (6) and substrate (5) by pin shaft and screw.
3. a kind of automotive automation according to claim 1 latches and tripper, it is characterised in that: the left front door lock (1) by electromagnetic type gate lock actuator (24) and electromagnet mechanism (25) respectively with (2) before the door lock right side, left back door lock (3) and Right-rear-door lock (4) is connected, and wherein electromagnetic type gate lock actuator (24) and electromagnet mechanism (25) are to be electrically connected, the right side It is connected with each other between front door lock (2), left back door lock (3) and right-rear-door lock (4) by linkage mechanism (26).
4. a kind of automotive automation according to claim 1 latches and tripper, it is characterised in that: the left front door lock (1), it is to be electrically connected that right front door lock (2), left back door lock (3) and right-rear-door, which lock (4) corresponding controlled switch of door lock (23),.
5. a kind of automotive automation according to claim 1 latches and tripper, it is characterised in that: the left front door lock (1) and right front door lock (2) passes through the bayonet lock sensor (28) on door lock control relay (27) corresponding safety belt (18) It is connected, switch lock between the two is independent of each other.
6. a kind of automotive automation according to claim 1 latches and tripper, it is characterised in that: the left back door lock (3) and right-rear-door lock (4) passes through the weight sensor (11) in door lock control relay (27) corresponding back seat (16) It is connected, switch lock between the two is independent of each other.
CN201910897382.5A 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Automatic locking and unlocking device for automobile Expired - Fee Related CN110499971B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910897382.5A CN110499971B (en) 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Automatic locking and unlocking device for automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910897382.5A CN110499971B (en) 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Automatic locking and unlocking device for automobile

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CN110499971A true CN110499971A (en) 2019-11-26
CN110499971B CN110499971B (en) 2020-09-25

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CN201910897382.5A Expired - Fee Related CN110499971B (en) 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Automatic locking and unlocking device for automobile

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110805363A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-02-18 成都申亚科技有限公司 Spring bolt system and safe intelligent lock of intelligence lock

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201457297U (en) * 2009-07-27 2010-05-12 河南开开特星光锁***有限公司 Central centralized control automobile lock
US7784578B2 (en) * 2004-07-19 2010-08-31 Maria Dolores Cantu Vehicle safety system
CN105735781A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-07-06 苏州凯丰电子电器有限公司 Automatic locking and unlocking device
CN105882584A (en) * 2015-02-18 2016-08-24 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method For Controlling At Least One Safety Function For A Motor Vehicle
CN107448071A (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-12-08 现代自动车美国技术研究所 With the mechanical standby and electronic latch of electronics override cancellation feature
CN108238003A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-07-03 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 Vehicle and its car door lock control method, car door lock control system and storage medium
CN207905538U (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-09-25 北京汽车股份有限公司 Lock component, car door and automobile

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7784578B2 (en) * 2004-07-19 2010-08-31 Maria Dolores Cantu Vehicle safety system
CN201457297U (en) * 2009-07-27 2010-05-12 河南开开特星光锁***有限公司 Central centralized control automobile lock
CN105882584A (en) * 2015-02-18 2016-08-24 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method For Controlling At Least One Safety Function For A Motor Vehicle
CN105735781A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-07-06 苏州凯丰电子电器有限公司 Automatic locking and unlocking device
CN107448071A (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-12-08 现代自动车美国技术研究所 With the mechanical standby and electronic latch of electronics override cancellation feature
CN108238003A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-07-03 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 Vehicle and its car door lock control method, car door lock control system and storage medium
CN207905538U (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-09-25 北京汽车股份有限公司 Lock component, car door and automobile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110805363A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-02-18 成都申亚科技有限公司 Spring bolt system and safe intelligent lock of intelligence lock

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Termination date: 20210923