A kind of textile yarn tension control mechanism and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile processing equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of textile yarn tension control mechanism and side
Method.
Background technique
Weaving has long history in China, and weaving can be roughly divided into spinning and braiding two procedures, and ancient Chinese is just
There is the appearance of weaving loom, spinning wheel etc., there are many points for attention in weaving, wherein the tension force of textile yarns is just to pass
It is important.
Existing, patent No. CN109809249A discloses a kind of textile yarn tension control mechanism, including control cabinet, control
Device processed and regulating device, the middle part of the control cabinet are successively arranged three control flumes from front to back, pass through sliding in control flume
The mode of cooperation is connected with control device, and the lower end of control cabinet is equipped with regulating device by bearing, and control device includes control
Plate, is connected with control panel in control flume by way of being slidably matched, and the upper end of control panel is equipped with application cylinder, application cylinder it is upper
End is equipped with lifting turntable by bearing, is threaded with screw control rod in the middle part of lifting turntable.The description of the invention is recorded
Beneficial aspects are as follows: the present invention solve textile yarns tension force present in single line single control mechanism take up a large area, operate
Inconvenient, more controls can only be multi-thread when device cannot be adjusted simultaneously, single control is multi-thread while being adjusted, when flexibility difference and single line are adjusted
The problems such as need are integrally-regulated, and the amplitude of accommodation is big, and degree of regulation is not high, may be implemented the function to textile yarns tension force.
In existing disclosed technical conditions, the tension force of textile yarns still remains many shortcomings, shortcoming
It is:
One, a kind of textile yarn tension control mechanism disclosed in patent No. CN109809249A, by multiple braided wires
Yarn is individually adjusted, cause to adjust it is cumbersome, it is time-consuming and laborious;
Two, a kind of textile yarn tension control mechanism disclosed in patent No. CN109809249A, can only pass through adjusting rod liter
Drop completes the adjusting to yarns tensile force, so that the tensile force adjustable extent of yarns is small.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of textile yarn tension control mechanism and sides
Method solves to lead to adjust cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious technical problem by individually adjusting multiple textile yarns.
The following technical solution is employed for the technical problems to be solved by the invention to realize: a kind of textile yarn tension force
Mechanism, comprising: control cabinet, the control cabinet are set as round bar shape, and the inside of the control cabinet is equipped with drive cavity, described
Drive cavity is set as cylindric, and the outer wall middle position of the control cabinet is provided with telescopic rod pedestal, and the telescopic rod pedestal is set
It is set to cylindric, T-shaped connection between the telescopic rod pedestal and control cabinet, the top of the telescopic rod pedestal is equipped with circular hole,
The circular hole is connected to drive cavity;
The outer wall both ends of the control cabinet respectively offer a connecting hole, and the connecting hole is set as square hole shape, the company
Hole is connect to be connected to drive cavity, the inner wall of the connecting hole is equipped with a pillar, and the pillar is set as cylindric,
The connecting hole is located at the two sides of the telescopic rod pedestal and is arranged symmetrically, and respectively cuts with scissors in the hole of two connecting holes
It is connected to the first support plate, the first support bar is set as rectangular rod-shaped;
One end of the first support bar is provided with conductor loop fixing seat, and the top of the conductor loop fixing seat, which is equipped with, leads
Spool;
The other end of the first support bar protrudes into the drive cavity, and the end of the other end of the first support bar
Face is provided with telescopic hole, and the telescopic hole is set as square hole, and motion bar is equipped in the telescopic hole, and the motion bar is set as L
The right angle bar of shape, the bottom end of the motion bar are equipped with free gear;
Telescopic rod is installed, the telescopic rod is set as rod structure, the telescopic rod in the circular hole of the telescopic rod pedestal
Bottom end be equipped with threaded hole, the top of the telescopic rod is provided with conductor loop fixing seat, the top peace of the conductor loop fixing seat
Equipped with conductor barrel;
Wherein, the shaft core position of the drive cavity is equipped with the first transmission shaft and second driving shaft, first transmission shaft
Coaxially arranged with second driving shaft, the junction of first transmission shaft and second driving shaft is equipped with bevel gear, the cone tooth
There are four wheel is set altogether, connects and be intermeshed in cross between four bevel gears, one of them described bevel gear setting
The other end in the end of threaded rod, the threaded rod protrudes into threaded hole;
One of them described bevel gear is fixedly connected with adjusting knob, and the control cabinet is arranged in the adjusting knob
Outer wall;
One end of first transmission shaft is equipped with third gear, the free gear of the third gear and drive cavity one end
Connection;
One end of the second driving shaft is equipped with second gear, the movable teeth of the second gear and the drive cavity other end
Wheel connection.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the conductor loop fixing seat is set as cylindric, the conductor loop
The top of fixing seat is equipped with T-shaped hole, and the T-shaped hole is set as cylindric.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of the conductor barrel is equipped with conductor barrel footing, the conducting wire
Cylinder footing is set as circular ring structure, and the conductor barrel pedestal is embedded in T-shaped hole, the periphery and T shape of the conductor barrel pedestal
Rolling element is installed, the rolling element is equipped with multiple altogether, and the rolling element is in the conductor barrel pedestal between the inner headed face in hole
It is uniformly distributed between periphery and the inner headed face of T-shaped hole.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the conductor barrel includes conductor loop, and the conductor loop is set as round
Ring-type, the conductor loop are mounted on the center location of the conductor barrel, are connected between the conductor loop and the inner ring of conductor barrel
Movable spring, the movable spring are equipped with multiple altogether, and the movable spring is equally spaced between the conductor loop and conductor barrel.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the conductor loop is equipped with card slot, and the card slot is set as T shape
Slot structure, the card slot have been embedded in conducting wire cover base, and the bottom of the conducting wire cover base has been equipped with pressure spring in card slot, institute
It states pressure spring and is equipped with altogether multiple, the pressure spring is equally spaced in the bottom of conducting wire cover base, and the top of the conducting wire cover base is equipped with
Wire cover.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the wire cover is set as circular ring structure, the inner circle of the wire cover
Face is set as intermediate projections to the curved arc surface structure in both sides, and the both ends of the wire cover are equipped with otic placode.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner headed face of the wire cover is equipped with the branch that the six roots of sensation is equally spaced
Bar, the strut are set as round bar shape, and the end of each strut is fixed with ball, and the periphery of the ball is equipped with perforation
Circular hole, be equipped in circular hole and adjust line and passes through, the closed hexagonal structure of the adjustings line composition, outside the adjusting line on each side
Wall is enclosed with conducting wire roller, and the conducting wire roller is set as cylindrical structure.
In addition, the present invention also provides methods used below as a preferred technical solution of the present invention:
(a), yarn connects, and textile yarn is successively passed through out of three conductor loops on control cabinet;
(b), tensile force is adjusted, and rotates adjusting knob, and adjusting knob drives four bevel gear rotations, drives the first transmission shaft
It is rotated with second driving shaft, the first support bar at the first transmission shaft and second driving shaft drive control cabinet both ends is swung, and is passed through
Threaded rod drives telescopic rod flexible, completes the adjusting to yarns;
(c), tensile force automatic adjusument, by being connected with movable spring between the inner ring and conductor loop of conductor barrel, activity
Spring carries out adaptive fine adjustment according to the tensile force of textile yarn, and textile yarns is avoided to be pulled off because of tension.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
One, there are four bevel gears in the inside installation of control cabinet by the present invention, by rotating adjusting knob driving bevel gear
Rotation drives first support bar in control cabinet both ends backswing, telescopic rod synchronization lifting is driven, on multiple textile yarns
Conductor loop be adjusted synchronously, improve the ease of handling of adjusting;
Two, there are four bevel gears in the inside installation of control cabinet by the present invention, by rotating adjusting knob driving bevel gear
Rotation drives first support bar in control cabinet both ends backswing, drives telescopic rod synchronization lifting, on bridle ring
Yarn carries out tensile force adjusting, by the telescopic adjustment of telescopic rod and the oscillation adjustment of first support bar, improves to yarn
The adjustable range of clamp force.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the whole the schematic diagram of the section structure of textile yarn tension control mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the first support plate of the invention is mounted on the schematic diagram of the section structure on connecting hole;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of conductor barrel of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that wire cover of the present invention is mounted on the schematic diagram of the section structure on conductor loop;
Fig. 5 is that conductor barrel of the present invention is mounted on the partial profile structure in conductor loop fixing seat;
In figure: 1, control cabinet, the 2, first transmission shaft, 3, second driving shaft, 4, second gear, 5, third gear, 6, the
One support plate, 7, telescopic hole, 8, self-regulation spring, 9, motion bar, 10, free gear, 11, conductor barrel, 1101, movable spring,
1102, spring base, 1103, conductor loop, 1104, wire cover, 11041, conducting wire cover base, 1105, strut, 1106, ball,
1107, conducting wire roller, 1108, adjusting line, 1109, card slot, 1110, pressure spring, 12, telescopic rod, 13, telescopic rod pedestal, 14, screw thread
Bar, 15, adjusting knob, 16, bevel gear, 17, pillar, 18, connecting hole, 19, drive cavity, 20, conductor loop fixing seat, 2001, T shape
Hole, 2002, rolling element, 2003, conductor barrel footing, 21 threaded holes.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims
Implement with the multitude of different ways of covering.
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
It should be noted that when element is by referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be on another element or
Person is also possible to that there are elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertically ", " horizontal ", " left side "
" right side " and similar expression for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, is a kind of overall structure diagram of textile yarn tension control mechanism, comprising: control machine
Case 1, control cabinet 1 are set as round bar shape, and the inside of control cabinet 1 is equipped with drive cavity 19, and drive cavity 19 is set as cylindric, controls
The outer wall middle position of case 1 processed is provided with telescopic rod pedestal 13, and telescopic rod pedestal 13 is set as cylindric, telescopic rod pedestal 13 with
T-shaped connection between control cabinet 1, the top of telescopic rod pedestal 13 are equipped with circular hole, and stepped hole is provided in circular hole, and circular hole, which is located at, to be stretched
The straight play of the top surface diameter circular aperture bottom of contracting bar pedestal 13 forms card hole, and circular-hole internal-wall is equipped with sliding slot, and limitation telescopic rod 12 returns
Turn, drives telescopic rod 12 by threaded rod and complete elevating movement, circular hole is connected to drive cavity 19;
The outer wall both ends of control cabinet 1 respectively offer a connecting hole 18, and connecting hole 18 is set as square hole shape, connecting hole 18 with
Drive cavity 19 is connected to, and the inner wall of connecting hole 18 is equipped with a pillar 17, and pillar 17 is set as cylindric,
Connecting hole 18 is located at the two sides of telescopic rod pedestal 13 and is arranged symmetrically, and is respectively hinged in the hole of two connecting holes 18
One support plate 6, first support bar 6 are set as rectangular rod-shaped;The bar portion of first support bar 6 is hinged on pillar 17, to improve first
The swing stationarity of support rod 6,
One end of first support bar 6 is provided with conductor loop fixing seat 20, and the top of conductor loop fixing seat 20 is equipped with conducting wire
Cylinder 11;
The other end of first support bar 6 protrudes into drive cavity 19, and the end face of the other end of first support bar 6 is provided with
Telescopic hole 7, telescopic hole 7 are set as square hole, and motion bar 9 is equipped in telescopic hole 7, and motion bar 9 is set as L-shaped right angle bar, activity
The bottom end of bar 9 is equipped with free gear 10, and free gear 10 is straight-tooth gear, and the bottom end that motion bar 9 is arranged in can be rotated, activity
Gear 10 is engaged with third gear 5, and driving first support bar 6 is swung;
Telescopic rod 12 is installed in the circular hole of telescopic rod pedestal 13, telescopic rod 12 is set as rod structure, and the two of telescopic rod 12
End is equipped with boss, and boss is embedded in the circular hole of telescopic rod pedestal 13, and sliding slot is provided in circular hole, and limitation telescopic rod 12 returns
Turn, so that telescopic rod 12 can be gone up and down by the promotion of threaded rod 14 in sliding slot, the movement improved when telescopic rod 12 is gone up and down is flat
The bottom end of stability, telescopic rod 12 is equipped with threaded hole 21, and the top of telescopic rod 12 is provided with conductor loop fixing seat 20, and conductor loop is fixed
The top of seat 20 is equipped with conductor barrel 11;
Wherein, the shaft core position of drive cavity 19 is equipped with the first transmission shaft 2 and second driving shaft 3, the first transmission shaft 2 and
Two transmission shafts 3 are coaxially arranged, and the junction of the first transmission shaft 2 and second driving shaft 3 is equipped with bevel gear 16, and bevel gear 16 sets altogether
There are four, it connects and is intermeshed in cross between four bevel gears 16, one of bevel gear 16 is arranged in threaded rod 14
End, the other end of threaded rod 14 protrudes into threaded hole 21, by the rotation of threaded rod 14, drives telescopic rod 12 in sliding slot
Interior lifting, so that telescopic rod 12 is flexible at the top of telescopic rod pedestal 13,
One of bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected with adjusting knob 15, and the bottom of adjusting knob 15 is provided with a shaft,
Shaft is fixedly connected with bevel gear 16, and the outer wall of control cabinet 1 is arranged in adjusting knob 15, convenient for rotation adjusting knob 15, is driven
Dynamic bevel gear 16 rotates, and improves the ease of handling of adjusting;
One end of first transmission shaft 2 is equipped with third gear 5, the free gear 10 of third gear 5 and 19 one end of drive cavity
Connection;
One end of second driving shaft 3 is equipped with second gear 4, the free gear of second gear 4 and 19 other end of drive cavity
10 connections.
One, there are four bevel gears in the inside installation of control cabinet by the present invention, by rotating adjusting knob driving bevel gear
Rotation drives first support bar in control cabinet both ends backswing, telescopic rod synchronization lifting is driven, on multiple textile yarns
Conductor loop be adjusted synchronously, improve the ease of handling of adjusting, improve installation practicability;
Two, there are four bevel gears in the inside installation of control cabinet by the present invention, by rotating adjusting knob driving bevel gear
Rotation drives first support bar in control cabinet both ends backswing, drives telescopic rod synchronization lifting, on bridle ring
Yarn carries out tensile force adjusting, by the telescopic adjustment of telescopic rod and the oscillation adjustment of first support bar, improves to yarn
The adjustable range of clamp force.
Three, the present invention is rotated by the engagement of bevel gear by adjusting knob, driving bevel gear rotation, by elevating movement
The rotary motion of adjusting knob is converted to, with swing in order to be tensioned by adjusting knob to the textile yarns passed through on conductor loop
Power is finely adjusted, and improves practicability.
Embodiment 2
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, be a kind of textile yarn tension control mechanism overall structure diagram, the present embodiment with it is above-mentioned
The content of embodiment 1 has points of resemblance, it is identical between no longer illustrate in the present embodiment, it is specific the difference is that:
Conductor loop fixing seat 20 disclosed by the invention is set as cylindric, and the top of conductor loop fixing seat 20 is equipped with T-shaped hole
2001, T-shaped hole 2001 is set as cylindric, and T-shaped hole 2001 is columned stepped hole, convenient for being clamped conductor barrel footing 2003,
It rotates conductor barrel pedestal 2003 in T-shaped hole 2001, makes conductor loop fixing seat 20 in universal rotational, improve the adaptive of the conductor loop
Answer regulating power.
The bottom of conductor barrel 11 is equipped with conductor barrel footing 2003, and conductor barrel footing 2003 is set as circular ring structure, conductor barrel
Pedestal 2003 is embedded in T-shaped hole 2001, is equipped between the periphery of conductor barrel pedestal 2003 and the inner headed face of T-shaped hole 2001
Rolling element 2002, rolling element 2002 are equipped with multiple, periphery and T-shaped hole 2001 of the rolling element 2002 in conductor barrel pedestal 2003 altogether
Inner headed face between be uniformly distributed, convenient for rotation, improve conductor barrel 11 stability of rotation,
Conductor barrel 11 includes conductor loop 1103, and conductor loop 1103 is set as circular, and conductor loop 1103 is mounted on conductor barrel
11 center location, is connected with movable spring 11 between conductor loop 1103 and the inner ring of conductor barrel 11, movable spring 11 is equipped with altogether
Multiple, movable spring 11 is equally spaced between conductor loop 1103 and conductor barrel 11, makes conductor loop 1103 by movable spring 11
It can produce movement in the inner ring of conductor barrel 11, minute movement generated in tensile force tension, to the tensile force of textile yarns
It is finely adjusted section, textile yarns is avoided to pull apart because of being drawn into, improves and adjusts tension to textile yarns in textile yarns
Protection, improves the practicability of the device.
The inner wall of conductor loop 1103 is equipped with card slot 1109, and card slot 1109 is set as T-slot structure, and card slot 1109, which has been embedded in, leads
Line cover base 11041, the bottom of conducting wire cover base 11041 have been equipped with pressure spring 1110 in card slot 1109, and pressure spring 1110 is set altogether
Have multiple, pressure spring 1110 is equally spaced in the bottom of conducting wire cover base 11041, and the top of conducting wire cover base 11041 is equipped with conducting wire
Lid 1104 is bonded wire cover 1104 with the surface of textile yarns by pressure spring 1110 even closer, makes wire cover 1104 and spin
It avoids generating corner angle abrasion when knitting yarns contact.
Wire cover 1104 is set as circular ring structure, and the inner headed face of wire cover 1104 is set as intermediate projections to the curved circular arc in both sides
Face structure is more advantageous to textile yarns and passes through out of wire cover 1104, keeps away wire cover 1104 and the contact position of textile yarns
Exempt to generate corner angle abrasion, improve the protection to braided wire, the both ends of wire cover 1104 are equipped with otic placode 11042, and otic placode 11042 is arranged
Outside the both ends of conductor loop 1103, it is equipped with arc transition between otic placode 11042 and the inner headed face of wire cover 1104, passes through otic placode
11042 and arc transition to be bonded wire cover 1104 with the surface of textile yarns even closer, make wire cover 1104 and weaving
Yarns avoid generating corner angle abrasion when contacting.
The inner headed face of wire cover 1104 is equipped with the strut 1105 that the six roots of sensation is equally spaced, and strut 1105 is set as round bar shape, often
The end of one strut 1105 is fixed with ball 1106, and the periphery of ball 1106 is equipped with the circular hole of perforation, is equipped with and adjusts in circular hole
Nodel line 1108 passes through, and adjusts line 1108 and is worked out using the nylon material with spring function, adjusts line 1108 and constitutes closing
Hexagonal structure, 1108 outer wall of adjusting line on each side is enclosed with conducting wire roller 1107, and conducting wire roller 1107 is set as round
Barrel structure.
The strut 1105 that the six roots of sensation is equally spaced, so that there are spacing between strut and strut, textile yarns are worn from spacing
It crosses, the circular arc face contact of textile yarns and wire cover 1104 is conducive to that yarns is protected to be worn and fracture
The closing hexagonal structure that centre is constituted, can be conducive to textile yarns and pass through, by the rotation of conducting wire roller 1107,
It can avoid abrasion of the textile yarns when sliding on adjusting 1108 outer wall of line, improve the protection to textile yarns.
Adjusting line 1108 has retractable, when avoiding textile yarns tension, by adjusting line 1108 to textile yarns
Automatic adjusument is carried out, textile yarns is avoided to be pulled off because of tension.
Embodiment 3
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, be a kind of textile yarn tension control mechanism overall structure diagram, the present embodiment with it is above-mentioned
The content of embodiment 1 has points of resemblance, it is identical between no longer illustrate in the present embodiment, it is specific the difference is that:
A kind of textile yarn tension control mechanism, including method used below:
(a), yarn connects, and textile yarn is successively passed through out of three conductor loops 1103 on control cabinet 1;
(b), tensile force is adjusted, and rotates adjusting knob 15, and adjusting knob 15 drives four bevel gears 16 to rotate, passes through first
The first support bar 6 at 1 both ends of transmission shaft 2 and 3 drive control cabinet of second driving shaft is swung, and drives telescopic rod by threaded rod 14
12 is flexible, completes the adjusting to yarns;
(c), tensile force automatic adjusument, by being connected with movable spring between the inner ring and conductor loop 1103 of conductor barrel 11
1101, movable spring 1101 carries out adaptive fine adjustment according to the tensile force of textile yarn, avoid textile yarns due to tension by
It breaks.
Working principle: when using the textile yarn tension control mechanism, firstly, by textile yarn successively from control cabinet
It is passed through in three conductor loops 1103 on 1, secondly, logical rotation adjusting knob 15, adjusting knob 15 drive four 16 turns of bevel gear
It is dynamic, it is swung by the first support bar 6 at 1 both ends of the first transmission shaft 2 and 3 drive control cabinet of second driving shaft, passes through threaded rod
14 driving telescopic rods 12 are flexible, complete the adjusting to yarns;Finally, it is connect by installation in conductor barrel 11 with conductor loop 1103
Movable spring
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.