CN111942966A

CN111942966A - Textile lifting device

Info

Publication number: CN111942966A
Application number: CN202010873405.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑才均; 洪文彬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hunan Mani Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-26
Filing date: 2020-08-26
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-26
Also published as: CN111942966B

Abstract

The invention discloses a textile pulling device, which belongs to the field of textile devices and comprises a side plate, a dust collection box, a supporting plate, a gear and a first connecting rod mechanism, wherein the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with the first connecting rod mechanism, the other end of the first connecting rod mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a bottom plate, and the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with a second connecting rod mechanism. According to the textile lifting device provided by the invention, the motor, the gear and the lifting mechanisms are arranged, the two lifting mechanisms can support the spun yarn, so that the spun yarn is lifted, the motor can drive the gear to rotate when working, the lifting effect of the spun yarn can be changed by changing the integral position of the lifting mechanisms, the precision of the spun yarn lifting is improved by utilizing the effect of double-stage adjustment, the lifting degree more suitable for the spun yarn is adjusted, and the probability of breakage of the spun yarn is reduced.

Description

Textile lifting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of textile devices, in particular to a textile lifting device.

Background

The textile equipment is an indispensable important equipment in history, along with the progress and development of society, the textile equipment is more and more advanced, various fiber materials can be woven into cloth shapes, the progress of the textile equipment greatly improves the textile flat quality, greatly reduces the textile manufacturing cost and better promotes the rapid development of textile industry.

Chinese patent document CN201821246420.8 discloses a textile pulling device, which records that "by arranging a telescopic square tube, yarn breakage due to excessive pulling force during the textile process can be effectively avoided, and yarn can be conveniently pulled during the textile process, and the textile efficiency is accelerated", however, the structure of the scheme is simple, yarn can only be simply pulled, and the pulling effect is not good, and yarn breakage is easily caused if the pulling force is too large, and the yarn breakage can not be handled, if yarn breakage is not found in the first time, the yarn breakage is likely to cause a great problem in the yarn-spinning work, and meanwhile, a great amount of dust adheres to the surface of the yarn during the production process, and is easily expanded during the textile process, and further diffuses in the air, thereby easily affecting workers in the textile work, and when the yarn is required to be cut in the prior art, the existing yarn shearing device is only provided with one blade, and the yarn shearing of one blade can cause the situation that the cut part of the yarn is easy to fuzzed or forked, so that the yarn is not easy to be installed in the textile equipment by workers next time.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a textile pulling device which can effectively pull a spun yarn, is easier to accurately control by utilizing the two-stage pulling effect, can timely find and conveniently process the yarn breakage condition, and can finally process dust in the spun yarn in advance to avoid the expansion of subsequent working dust to influence the working environment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a textile pulling device, which comprises a side plate, a dust collection box, a support plate, a gear and a first connecting rod mechanism, wherein the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the support plate are fixedly connected with the first connecting rod mechanism, the other end of the first connecting rod mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a bottom plate, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the support plate are fixedly connected with a second connecting rod mechanism, the bottom end of the second connecting rod mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected in a first sliding groove formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate, opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, the left side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the upper surface of the sliding plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of inserting grooves from left to right, the sliding plate is slidably connected in a second sliding groove formed in the, the upper surface of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second bearing, a second rotating shaft is sleeved in the second bearing, gears are clamped on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, the number of the gears is two, the two gears are arranged on the left and right and are meshed with each other, the two ends of the second rotating shaft are both fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism, the outer surface of the second bearing is fixedly connected with one end of an anti-breaking mechanism, one end of the back surface of one second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor, the lower surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the back surface of the first fixing plate through a mounting plate, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate are both fixedly connected with side plates, the side plates are positioned on the left side of the supporting plate, a plurality of guide rollers are arranged between the two side plates, the inner parts of the guide rollers are clamped with, be provided with the brush roller between a plurality of guide rolls, the opposite face of fixed connection at two curb plates respectively at the both ends of brush roller, the left side of brush roller is provided with handles the case, handles case fixed connection between two curb plates, is provided with heat treatment mechanism and tangent line mechanism in handling the incasement, and the last fixed surface of two curb plates is connected with the dust collection box, and the equal joint in the left and right sides of dust collection box lower surface has first fan, and the upper surface joint of dust collection box has the second fan, first through-hole has been seted up at the back of dust collection box, is provided with the filter screen in the first through-hole, and filter screen fixed connection is in positioning mechanism's front, and positioning mechanism can dismantle the connection between two locating.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lifting mechanism comprises a support fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, a groove is formed in the upper surface of the support, a second fixing plate is arranged in the groove, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the front surface and the back surface of the second fixing plate, the limiting blocks are arranged in limiting grooves formed in the inner wall of the groove, the lower surface of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the groove through a first spring, and a lifting roller is rotatably connected between the two second fixing plates.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the breakage-proof mechanism comprises a top plate positioned between two pull-up rollers, the lower surface of the top plate is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of pressure sensors from front to back, a pressure plate is arranged on the lower side of each pressure sensor, and the front side and the back side of the upper surface of the pressure plate are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate through third springs;

in a preferred technical scheme of the invention, four corners of the lower surface of the top plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the four second bearings through the first positioning rods, the output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the alarm through a lead, and the alarm is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the locking mechanism comprises a bearing plate positioned on the upper side of the bottom plate, the upper surface of the bearing plate is connected with a sliding sleeve in a clamping manner, a sliding rod is arranged in the sliding sleeve, the top end and the bottom end of the sliding rod are respectively and fixedly connected with a pull ring and an insert block, the outer surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a fourth spring, two ends of the fourth spring are respectively and fixedly connected with opposite surfaces of the sliding sleeve and the insert block, and four corners of the lower surface of the bearing plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the heat treatment mechanism comprises a spiral pipe fixedly connected inside the treatment box, the spiral pipe is wound on the outer surface of the metal pipe, the position, close to the metal pipe, inside the spiral pipe is provided with an air injection hole, the outer surface of the metal pipe is provided with an air vent corresponding to the position of the air injection hole, the upper surface of the inner wall of the treatment box is fixedly provided with an air blower, an air inlet of the air blower is communicated with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the upper side of the treatment box, an air outlet pipe is communicated with an air outlet pipe, the other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the outer surface of the spiral pipe, the lower surface of the inner wall of the treatment box is fixedly connected with an electric heating pipe, the outer surface of the electric heating pipe is wound with two heat conducting wires, the other side fixedly connected with scraper blade of vibrator, the through hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides face of handling the case.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the positioning mechanism comprises a shell attached to the back of the dust collection box, the left side and the right side of the inside of the shell are fixedly connected with baffle plates, one side surfaces far away from the two baffle plates are fixedly connected with a push plate through a second spring, the back of the shell is provided with two limiting holes, pull ropes are arranged in the limiting holes, and the other ends of the pull ropes penetrate through one side surface of the baffle plate and are fixedly connected with one side surface of the push plate.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side surface of the push plate far away from the pull rope, the clamping block penetrates through one side surface of the shell, the clamping block is arranged in the clamping groove, and the clamping groove is formed in one side surface of the positioning block.

In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first link mechanism includes a second fixing piece fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate, the second fixing piece is hinged to one end of a fixing rod, the other end of the fixing rod is hinged to a first fixing piece, the first fixing piece is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the second link mechanism has the same structure as the first link mechanism.

In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the thread cutting mechanism comprises a first shell and a second shell which are fixedly connected with the left side surface of the inner wall of the processing box, the first shell is positioned at the upper side of the second shell, the upper surface and the lower surface of the first shell are both provided with second through holes, first clamping plates are arranged in the second through holes, the upper surface of each first clamping plate is fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of two insertion rods through a connecting rod, the top ends of the insertion rods are fixedly connected with a pressing block, the outer surface of each insertion rod is sleeved with a fifth spring, the two ends of each fifth spring are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pressing block and the upper surface of a sleeve, the bottom ends of the insertion rods penetrate through the sleeves clamped on the upper surface of the first shell to extend into the first shell and are fixedly connected with a piston, the piston is positioned in a first liquid storage pipe, the first liquid storage pipe is fixedly connected in the first shell, the right side surface of the, the other end of first siphunculus runs through the right flank of first shell and second shell and communicates the right flank at the second liquid storage pipe, second liquid storage pipe fixed connection is in the second shell, the opposite face of two second liquid storage pipes all communicates there is the second siphunculus, the other end of second siphunculus and the surface intercommunication of bellows, the upper surface and the lower surface of bellows respectively with the lower surface of second splint and the lower fixed surface of second shell inner wall be connected, be provided with the spring beam of symmetry around two between two bellows, the both ends of spring beam respectively with the lower fixed surface of second clamp plate and second shell inner wall be connected, the second splint are located the third through-hole that the second shell upper surface was seted up, the equal fixedly connected with cutter of opposite face of first splint and second splint.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the textile lifting device provided by the invention has the advantages that the motor, the gear and the lifting mechanisms are arranged, the two lifting mechanisms can support the spun yarn, so that the lifting of the spun yarn is realized, the motor can drive the gear to rotate when in work, the two gears can rotate simultaneously under the meshing action, the gear can drive the lifting mechanisms to rotate through the second rotating shaft, the top ends of the two lifting mechanisms can be close to each other and be lifted up or be away from each other and be lowered, the lifting effect of the spun yarn can be effectively changed, the first connecting rod mechanism and the second connecting rod mechanism can move simultaneously by arranging the first connecting rod mechanism and the second connecting rod mechanism, operating one end of the second connecting rod mechanism to move, enabling the first connecting rod mechanism and the second connecting rod mechanism to move upwards simultaneously, pushing the supporting plate to drive the lifting mechanisms to move upwards, and the lifting effect of the spun yarn can be changed by changing the integral position of the lifting mechanisms, by utilizing the double-stage adjusting effect, the accuracy of yarn lifting is improved, the lifting degree more suitable for the yarn is adjusted, and the yarn breakage probability is reduced.

2. The textile lifting device provided by the invention has the advantages that through the electric heating tube, the heat conducting wires, the metal ring and the metal tube, yarns pass through the metal tube, the electric heating tube heats the heat conducting wires when in work, the heat conducting wires transfer heat to the metal ring, the metal ring transfers heat to the metal tube, the metal tube heats the yarns, the dryness of the yarns is improved, and dust in the yarns is easier to disperse, meanwhile, the air blower and the spiral tube are arranged, the air blower can draw external air and convey the air into the spiral tube, the spiral tube utilizes spiral gas to spray out and control hot gas to flow in a spiral shape in the metal tube, the heating effect and the dust removal effect of the yarns are improved, through the vibrator, the vibrator drives the scraping plate to vibrate finely, through realizing the vibration of the yarns, the dust attached to the surfaces of the yarns can be effectively vibrated, the dust of the yarns is easier to separate, through the guide roller and the brush roller, the spun yarn can be wound on the guide rollers, so that the spun yarn can be cleaned by the brush on the brush roller, dust on the spun yarn can be greatly expanded, the dust on the spun yarn can be treated, and the phenomenon that the working environment is influenced by the expansion of a large amount of dust during the later processing of the spun yarn is avoided.

3. According to the textile lifting device provided by the invention, the dust collection box, the first fan and the second fan are arranged, the first fan can adsorb dust into the dust collection box, the air is discharged from the dust collection box through the second fan after the dust is treated in the dust collection box, the filter screen is arranged and can adsorb the dust in the air, a large amount of dust in the air is treated, the air is discharged after being treated, the peripheral environment is prevented from being influenced by treating the dust, and the filter screen can be taken out from the first through hole by loosening the positioning mechanism through arranging the positioning mechanism and the first through hole, so that a worker can conveniently clean the dust on the filter screen, and the dust treatment effect is prevented from being influenced. 4. According to the textile lifting device provided by the invention, the thread cutting mechanism is arranged, so that the thread can be cut off by the thread cutting mechanism in the processing box after the thread spinning is finished, a worker does not need to cut off the thread by using a cutting tool, the operation of the worker is greatly facilitated, and the two cutters are arranged in the thread cutting mechanism, so that the thread can be cut off from the upper side and the lower side of the thread, the fluffing or the branching at the cut part of the thread can not be caused, and the inconvenience for next thread mounting of the worker can not be brought.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a textile pulling apparatus provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulling mechanism in a textile pulling apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a textile lifting device at A according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding plate and a sliding block in a textile lifting device in a top view, according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a dust box and a heat treatment mechanism in a textile pulling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dust box and a positioning mechanism in a textile lifting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a textile lifting device at B according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view of a front view of a treatment tank in a textile pulling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of a thread cutting mechanism in a textile pulling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a side plate; 2. a treatment tank; 3. a second fan; 4. a guide roller; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a brush roller; 7. a dust collection box; 8. a support plate; 9. a first fixing plate; 10. a second rotating shaft; 11. a gear; 12. a lifting mechanism; 121. a pillar; 122. a limiting groove; 123. a first spring; 124. a groove; 125. a second fixing plate; 126. a pulling roll; 127. a limiting block; 13. a first link mechanism; 131. a first fixing sheet; 132. fixing the rod; 133. a second fixing sheet; 14. a second link mechanism; 15. a locking mechanism; 151. inserting a block; 152. a fourth spring; 153. a sliding sleeve; 154. a carrier plate; 16. a first chute; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a slot; 19. a slide plate; 20. a second chute; 21. a positioning mechanism; 211. pushing the plate; 212. a clamping block; 213. pulling a rope; 214. a limiting hole; 215. a housing; 216. a second spring; 217. a baffle plate; 22. filtering with a screen; 23. a break prevention mechanism; 231. a top plate; 232. a pressure sensor; 233. a third spring; 234. pressing a plate; 235. a first positioning rod; 24. a first through hole; 25. a motor; 26. an alarm; 27. positioning blocks; 28. a slider; 29. a first fan; 30. a heat treatment mechanism; 301. a blower; 302. a metal ring; 303. heat conducting wires; 304. an electric heating tube; 305. a spiral tube; 306. a vibrator; 307. a squeegee; 31. a wire cutting mechanism; 311. a pressing block; 312. inserting a rod; 313. a sleeve; 314. a first housing; 315. a first through pipe; 316. a cutter; 317. a second housing; 318. a connecting rod; 319. a second through hole; 3110. a piston; 3111. a first liquid storage tube; 3112. a second liquid storage tube; 3113. a second pipe; 3114. a bellows; 3115. a spring rod.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-9, in the embodiment, a textile lifting device is provided, which includes a side plate 1, a dust collecting box 7, a supporting plate 8, a gear 11 and a first link mechanism 13, the first link mechanism 13 is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the supporting plate 8, the other end of the first link mechanism 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, the second link mechanism 14 is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the supporting plate 8, the bottom end of the second link mechanism 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a sliding block 28, the sliding block 28 is slidably connected to a first sliding groove 16 formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks 28 are fixedly connected by a connecting plate 17, a sliding plate 19 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the connecting plate 17, a plurality of slots 18 are uniformly formed on the upper surface of the sliding, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a locking mechanism 15, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 8 are fixedly connected with first fixing plates 9, the upper surface of the first fixing plates 9 is fixedly connected with a second bearing, a second rotating shaft 10 is sleeved in the second bearing, gears 11 are clamped on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 10, the two gears 11 are arranged on the left side and the right side and are meshed with each other, two ends of the second rotating shaft 10 are fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism 12, the outer surface of the second bearing is fixedly connected with one end of a breaking prevention mechanism 23, one end of the back surface of one second rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 25, the lower surface of the motor 25 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the first fixing plate 9 through a mounting plate, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with side plates 1, the side plates 1, the inner part of the guide roll 4 is clamped with a first rotating shaft 5, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 5 is sleeved with two first bearings, the two first bearings are respectively clamped on the opposite surfaces of the two side plates 1, a brush roll 6 is arranged between the guide rolls 4, the two ends of the brush roll 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two side plates 1, the left side of the brush roll 6 is provided with a processing box 2, the processing box 2 is fixedly connected between the two side plates 1, the processing box 2 is internally provided with a heat treatment mechanism 30 and a wire cutting mechanism 31, the upper surfaces of the two side plates 1 are fixedly connected with a dust collection box 7, the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the dust collection box 7 are respectively clamped with a first fan 29, the upper surface of the dust collection box 7 is clamped with a second fan 3, the back surface of the dust collection box 7 is provided with a first through hole 24, the positioning mechanism 21 is detachably connected between two positioning blocks 27, and the positioning blocks 27 are fixedly connected to the back of the dust box 7.

Further, the pulling mechanism 12 includes a supporting column 121 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 10, a groove 124 is formed in the upper surface of the supporting column 121, a second fixing plate 125 is disposed in the groove 124, a limiting block 127 is fixedly connected to both the front surface and the back surface of the second fixing plate 125, the limiting block 127 is disposed in a limiting groove 122 formed in the inner wall of the groove 124, the lower surface of the second fixing plate 125 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the groove 124 through a first spring 123, a pulling roller 126 is rotatably connected between the two second fixing plates 125, by disposing the limiting block 127 and the limiting groove 122, the second fixing plate 125 is more stable and will not be separated from the groove 124 when moving in the groove 124, by disposing the first spring 123 and the pulling roller 126, the yarn can extrude the pulling roller 126, the pulling roller 126 can contract into the groove 124 when being extruded, at this time, the first spring 123 gradually contracts to allow the second fixing plate 125 to move into, when the spun yarn does not extrude the pull-up roller 126, the first spring 123 extends to push the spun yarn to move to the initial position, so that the spun yarn is buffered, and the spun yarn is prevented from being broken.

Further, the breakage-proof mechanism 23 includes a top plate 231 located between the two pulling rollers 126, the lower surface of the top plate 231 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of pressure sensors 232 from front to back, a pressing plate 234 is arranged on the lower side of the pressure sensors 232, the front side and the back side of the upper surface of the pressing plate 234 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate 231 through third springs 233, the four corners of the lower surface of the top plate 231 are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the four second bearings through first positioning rods 235, the output end of the pressure sensor 232 is electrically connected with the input end of the alarm 26 through a lead, the alarm 26 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate 8, by arranging the pressure sensors 232, the third springs 233 and the pressing plate 234, when the spinning thread moves on the pressing plate 234, the pressing plate 234 moves upwards to press the pressure sensors 232, when the spinning thread is disconnected and no longer presses the pressing plate, the third spring 233 stretches to enable the pressing plate 234 to not press the pressure sensor 232 any more, at the moment, the pressure sensor 232 transmits information to the alarm 26, the alarm 26 gives an alarm to attract attention of workers, and the workers can find out which spinning thread is broken in time and process the broken spinning thread.

Further, the locking mechanism 15 includes a bearing plate 154 located on the upper side of the bottom plate, a sliding sleeve 153 is clamped on the upper surface of the bearing plate 154, a sliding rod is arranged in the sliding sleeve 153, a pull ring and an insert block 151 are fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end of the sliding rod respectively, a fourth spring 152 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, two ends of the fourth spring 152 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the sliding sleeve 153 and the insert block 151 respectively, four corners of the lower surface of the bearing plate 154 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate through second positioning rods, the sliding rod, the sliding sleeve 153, the pull ring, the insert block 151, the fourth spring 152 and a clamping groove are arranged, the sliding rod can stably move in the sliding sleeve 153, the fourth spring 152 pushes the insert block 151 to move downwards through self elastic extension, the insert block 151 moves downwards and is clamped in the clamping groove, at the time, the sliding plate 19 can be fixed and cannot move, so that the first link mechanism 13, the lifting mechanism 12 can thus be secured against automatic movement.

Further, the heat treatment mechanism 30 comprises a spiral tube 305 fixedly connected inside the treatment box 2, the spiral tube 305 is wound on the outer surface of the metal tube, an air injection hole is formed in the position, close to the metal tube, inside the spiral tube 305, an air hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the air injection hole, of the outer surface of the metal tube, an air blower 301 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the inner wall of the treatment box 2, an air inlet of the air blower 301 is communicated with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the upper side of the treatment box 2, an air outlet pipe is communicated with an air outlet pipe, the other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the outer surface of the spiral tube 305, an electric heating pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the treatment box 2, two heat conducting wires 303 are wound on the outer surface of the electric heating pipe 304, a metal ring 302 is fixedly, the other side surface of the vibrator 306 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 307, the left side surface and the right side surface of the processing box 2 are respectively provided with a through hole, the spun yarn passes through the metal pipe by arranging an electric heating tube 304, a heat conducting wire 303, a metal ring 302 and the metal pipe, the heat conducting wire 303 is heated when the electric heating tube 304 works, the heat conducting wire 303 transfers the heat to the metal ring 302, the metal ring 302 transfers the heat to the metal pipe, the metal pipe heats the spun yarn, the dryness of the spun yarn is improved, so that dust in the spun yarn is easier to be dispersed, meanwhile, an air blower 301 and a spiral pipe 305 are arranged, the air blower 301 can extract external air and convey the air into the spiral pipe 305, the spiral pipe 305 utilizes spiral air sprayed out to control the hot air to flow spirally in the metal pipe, the heating effect and the dust removal effect of the spun yarn are improved, and by arranging the vibrator 306, the vibrator 306, the dust attached to the surface of the spinning thread can be effectively scattered, and the dust of the spinning thread can be separated more easily.

Further, the positioning mechanism 21 includes a housing 215 attached to the back of the dust collecting box 7, the left and right sides of the inside of the housing 215 are fixedly connected with a baffle 217, one side of the two baffles 217 away from each other is fixedly connected with a push plate 211 through a second spring 216, the back of the housing 215 is provided with two limiting holes 214, a pull rope 213 is arranged in the limiting hole 214, the other end of the pull rope 213 penetrates through one side of the baffle 217 and is fixedly connected with one side of the push plate 211, one side of the push plate 211 away from the pull rope 213 is fixedly connected with a fixture block 212, the fixture block 212 penetrates through one side of the housing 215, the fixture block 212 is arranged in a fixture groove, the fixture groove is arranged in one side of the positioning block 27, by arranging the pull rope 213, the push plate 211, the fixture block 212 and the fixture groove, a worker pulls the push plate 211 to move through the pull rope 213, the fixture block, through the second spring 216, when the pull rope 213 is not pulled, the second spring 216 extends through its own elastic force, so as to push the fixture block 212 to move and clamp into the fixture groove, and at this time, the housing 215 can be fixed to effectively fix the filter screen 22.

Further, the first link mechanism 13 includes a second fixing plate 133 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 8, the second fixing plate 133 is hinged to one end of the fixing rod 132, the other end of the fixing rod 132 is hinged to the first fixing plate 131, the first fixing plate 131 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the second link mechanism 14 has the same structure as the first link mechanism 13. Further, the wire cutting mechanism 31 includes a first housing 314 and a second housing 317 fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the processing box 2, the first housing 314 is located on the upper side of the second housing 317, the upper surface and the lower surface of the first housing 314 are both provided with a second through hole 319, a first clamping plate is arranged in the second through hole 319, the upper surface of the first clamping plate is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two insertion rods 312 through a connecting rod 318, the top end of the insertion rod 312 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 311, the outer surface of the insertion rod 312 is sleeved with a fifth spring, two ends of the fifth spring are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressing block 311 and the upper surface of the sleeve 313, the bottom end of the insertion rod 312 penetrates through the sleeve 313 clamped to the upper surface of the first housing 314 and extends into the first housing 314 and is fixedly connected with a piston 3110, the piston 3110 is located in the first liquid storage tube 3111, the first liquid storage tube 3111 is fixedly connected, the right side surface of the first liquid storage pipe 3111 is communicated with one end of a first through pipe 315, the other end of the first through pipe 315 penetrates through the right side surfaces of the first shell 314 and the second shell 317 and is communicated with the right side surface of the second liquid storage pipe 3112, the second liquid storage pipe 3112 is fixedly connected in the second shell 317, the opposite surfaces of the two second liquid storage pipes 3112 are communicated with a second through pipe 3113, the other end of the second through pipe 3113 is communicated with the outer surface of a corrugated pipe 3114, the upper surface and the lower surface of the corrugated pipe 3114 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of a second clamping plate and the lower surface of the inner wall of the second shell 317 respectively, two spring rods 3115 which are symmetrical in front and back are arranged between the two corrugated pipes 3114, two ends of the spring rods 3115 are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the second pressing plate and the inner wall of the second shell 317 respectively, the second clamping plate is arranged in a third through hole formed in the upper surface of the second shell 317, the opposite, by arranging the plunger 312, the piston 3110, the first reservoir 3111, the second reservoir 3112, the bellows 3114 and the second pipe 3113, the plunger 312 can press the piston 3110 to move downward, the piston 3110 can press the hydraulic oil in the first reservoir 3111, the hydraulic oil is pushed into the second reservoir 3112 through the first pipe 315, the hydraulic oil in the second reservoir 3112 is pushed into the bellows 3114 through the second pipe 3113, the bellows 3114 is arranged to expand and extend when the hydraulic oil is injected into the bellows 3114, so that the top end of the bellows 3114 can press the second clamp plate to move upward, the plunger 312 can drive the first clamp plate to move downward through the connecting rod 318 when moving downward, the two cutters 316 are arranged to simultaneously approach each other to cut the yarn, and by arranging the spring lever 3115 and the fifth spring, after the yarn is cut, the fifth spring pushes the pressing block 311311 to move upward through the self elasticity, meanwhile, the spring lever 3115 pulls the second pressing plate to move downward by contracting due to its own elasticity, and at this time, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are away from each other to return to the initial positions, and simultaneously the piston 3110 moves upward and the bellows 3114 contracts, so that the hydraulic oil can flow back into the first reservoir 3111 and the second reservoir 3112, respectively.

The working principle is as follows: the worker passes the spinning thread through the processing box 2 and the guide rollers 4 and winds the spinning thread on the plurality of pulling rollers 126, then the motor 25 is controlled to work to drive the gear 11 to rotate, the gear 11 rotates to drive the pulling mechanisms 12 to rotate, the top ends of the two pulling mechanisms 12 are far away from or close to each other, when the bottom ends of the two pulling mechanisms 12 rotate to a proper position, the spinning thread is stopped, or the second connecting rod mechanism 14 is adjusted in a matching way, the bottom end of the locking mechanism 15 is controlled to be separated from the slot 18, then the supporting plate 8 is pushed to move leftwards, the supporting plate 8 moves leftwards to drive one end of the second connecting rod mechanism 14 to move leftwards, the left end of the second connecting rod mechanism 14 drives the sliding plate 19 to move leftwards to a proper position, the locking mechanism 15 is loosened, then the bottom end of the locking mechanism 15 is clamped in one slot 18 of the sliding plate 19, at the moment, the heat treatment mechanism 30 is controlled to treat the spun yarn, and the first fan 29 and the second fan 3 are controlled to suck air to treat the dust, so that the dust is filtered by the filter screen 22 and finally discharged out of the dust collection box 7.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A weaving pulling apparatus, its characterized in that: comprises a side plate (1), a dust collection box (7), a support plate (8), a gear (11) and a first link mechanism (13), wherein the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the support plate (8) are fixedly connected with the first link mechanism (13), the other end of the first link mechanism (13) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a bottom plate, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the support plate (8) are fixedly connected with a second link mechanism (14), the bottom end of the second link mechanism (14) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a sliding block (28), the sliding block (28) is slidably connected in a first sliding groove (16) formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate, the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks (28) are fixedly connected through a connecting plate (17), the left side surface of the connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (19), a plurality of inserting grooves (18) are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the sliding plate (19) from left to right, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a locking mechanism (15), the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (8) are fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (9), the upper surface of the first fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected with a second bearing, a second rotating shaft (10) is sleeved in the second bearing, gears (11) are clamped on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (10), the two gears (11) are arranged on the left side and the right side and are meshed with each other, two ends of the second rotating shaft (10) are fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism (12), the outer surface of the second bearing is fixedly connected with one end of an anti-breaking mechanism (23), one end of the back surface of one second rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor (25), the lower surface of the motor (25) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the first fixing plate (9) through a mounting plate, and the front side and the rear side of the, the side plates (1) are positioned on the left side of the supporting plate (8), a plurality of guide rollers (4) are arranged between the two side plates (1), first rotating shafts (5) are clamped inside the guide rollers (4), two first bearings are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shafts (5), the two first bearings are respectively clamped on the opposite surfaces of the two side plates (1), brush rollers (6) are arranged between the guide rollers (4), two ends of each brush roller (6) are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two side plates (1), a processing box (2) is arranged on the left side of each brush roller (6), the processing box (2) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (1), a heat treatment mechanism (30) and a wire cutting mechanism (31) are arranged in the processing box (2), a dust collection box (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two side plates (1), first fans (29) are clamped on the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the dust, the upper surface of the dust collection box (7) is connected with the second fan (3) in a clamping mode, a first through hole (24) is formed in the back face of the dust collection box (7), a filter screen (22) is arranged in the first through hole (24), the filter screen (22) is fixedly connected to the front face of the positioning mechanism (21), the positioning mechanism (21) is detachably connected between the two positioning blocks (27), and the positioning blocks (27) are fixedly connected to the back face of the dust collection box (7).

2. The textile pulling apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the lifting mechanism (12) comprises a support column (121) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (10), and a groove (124) is formed in the upper surface of the support column (121);

a second fixing plate (125) is arranged in the groove (124), the front surface and the back surface of the second fixing plate (125) are fixedly connected with limit blocks (127), and the limit blocks (127) are arranged in limit grooves (122) formed in the inner wall of the groove (124);

the lower surfaces of the second fixing plates (125) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the groove (124) through first springs (123), and a pulling roller (126) is rotatably connected between the two second fixing plates (125).

3. The textile pulling apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the breakage preventing mechanism (23) comprises a top plate (231) positioned between the two pulling rollers (126), and a plurality of pressure sensors (232) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (231) from front to back;

the lower side of the pressure sensor (232) is provided with a pressure plate (234), and the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the pressure plate (234) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate (231) through a third spring (233).

4. The textile pulling apparatus of claim 3, wherein:

the four corners of the lower surface of the top plate (231) are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the four second bearings through first positioning rods (235);

the output end of the pressure sensor (232) is electrically connected with the input end of the alarm (26) through a wire, and the alarm (26) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate (8).

5. The textile pulling apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the locking mechanism (15) comprises a bearing plate (154) positioned on the upper side of the bottom plate, the upper surface of the bearing plate (154) is connected with a sliding sleeve (153) in a clamping manner, and a sliding rod is arranged in the sliding sleeve (153);

the top end and the bottom end of the sliding rod are respectively and fixedly connected with a pull ring and an inserting block (151), the outer surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a fourth spring (152), and two ends of the fourth spring (152) are respectively and fixedly connected with opposite surfaces of the sliding sleeve (153) and the inserting block (151);

the four corners department of loading board (154) lower surface all is connected with the upper surface fixed of bottom plate through the second locating lever.

6. The textile pulling apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the heat treatment mechanism (30) comprises a spiral pipe (305) fixedly connected inside the treatment box (2), the spiral pipe (305) is wound on the outer surface of the metal pipe, the position, close to the metal pipe, inside the spiral pipe (305) is provided with an air jet hole, and the position, corresponding to the air jet hole, of the outer surface of the metal pipe is provided with an air hole;

the upper surface of the inner wall of the treatment box (2) is fixedly provided with an air blower (301), an air inlet of the air blower (301) is communicated with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the upper side of the treatment box (2), an air outlet of the air blower (301) is communicated with an air outlet pipe, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the outer surface of the spiral pipe (305);

the lower surface of the inner wall of the treatment box (2) is fixedly connected with an electric heating tube (304), the outer surface of the electric heating tube (304) is wound with two heat conducting wires (303), the other ends of the heat conducting wires (303) are fixedly connected with a metal ring (302), and the metal ring (302) is clamped on the outer surface of the metal tube;

the upper surface and the lower surface of handling case (2) inner wall fixedly connected with vibrator (306) that two oblique symmetries set up, another side fixedly connected with scraper blade (307) of vibrator (306), the through hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides face of handling case (2).

7. The textile pulling apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the positioning mechanism (21) comprises a shell (215) attached to the back of the dust collection box (7);

the left side and the right side of the inside of the shell (215) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (217), and one side surfaces, far away from the two baffle plates (217), are fixedly connected with push plates (211) through second springs (216);

two limiting holes (214) are formed in the back face of the shell (215), a pull rope (213) is arranged in each limiting hole (214), and the other end of each pull rope (213) penetrates through one side face of the baffle (217) and is fixedly connected with one side face of the push plate (211).

8. The textile pulling apparatus of claim 7, wherein:

a fixture block (212) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the push plate (211) far away from the pull rope (213), and the fixture block (212) penetrates through one side surface of the shell (215);

the clamping block (212) is arranged in the clamping groove, and the clamping groove is formed in one side face of the positioning block (27).

9. The textile pulling apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the first connecting rod mechanism (13) comprises a second fixing plate (133) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate (8);

the second fixing plate (133) is hinged with one end of the fixing rod (132), the other end of the fixing rod (132) is hinged with the first fixing plate (131), and the first fixing plate (131) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate;

the structure of the second link mechanism (14) is the same as that of the first link mechanism (13).

10. The textile pulling apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the tangent mechanism (31) comprises a first shell (314) and a second shell (317) which are fixedly connected to the left side surface of the inner wall of the treatment box (2), and the first shell (314) is positioned on the upper side of the second shell (317);

the upper surface and the lower surface of the first shell (314) are provided with second through holes (319), first clamping plates are arranged in the second through holes (319), and the upper surfaces of the first clamping plates are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two inserting rods (312) through connecting rods (318);

the top end of the inserted rod (312) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (311), the outer surface of the inserted rod (312) is sleeved with a fifth spring, and two ends of the fifth spring are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pressing block (311) and the upper surface of the sleeve (313) respectively;

the bottom end of the insert rod (312) penetrates through a sleeve (313) clamped on the upper surface of the first shell (314) to extend into the first shell (314) and be fixedly connected with a piston (3110), the piston (3110) is positioned in a first liquid storage pipe (3111), and the first liquid storage pipe (3111) is fixedly connected into the first shell (314);

the right side surface of the first liquid storage pipe (3111) is communicated with one end of a first through pipe (315), and the other end of the first through pipe (315) penetrates through the right side surfaces of the first shell (314) and the second shell (317) and is communicated with the right side surface of the second liquid storage pipe (3112);

the second liquid storage pipes (3112) are fixedly connected in the second shell (317), the opposite surfaces of the two second liquid storage pipes (3112) are communicated with a second through pipe (3113), the other end of the second through pipe (3113) is communicated with the outer surface of the corrugated pipe (3114), and the upper surface and the lower surface of the corrugated pipe (3114) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second clamping plate and the lower surface of the inner wall of the second shell (317) respectively;

be provided with spring lever (3115) of two longitudinal symmetries between two bellows (3114), the both ends of spring lever (3115) respectively with the lower surface fixed connection of second clamp plate and second shell (317) inner wall, the second splint are located the third through-hole that second shell (317) upper surface was seted up, the equal fixedly connected with cutter (316) of opposite face of first splint and second splint.